Michael Hanselmann reports that
[a] subset of all CH341 devices stop responding to bulk
transfers, usually after the third byte, when the highest
prescaler bit (0b100) is set. There is one exception, namely a
prescaler of exactly 0b111 (fact=1, ps=3).
Fix this by forcing a lower base clock (fact = 0) whenever needed.
This specifically makes the standard rates 110, 134 and 200 bps work
again with these devices.
Fixes: 3571456508 ("USB: serial: ch341: reimplement line-speed handling")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5
Reported-by: Michael Hanselmann <public@hansmi.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514141743.GE25962@localhost
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
A subset of CH341 devices does not support all features, namely the
prescaler is limited to a reduced precision and there is no support for
sending a RS232 break condition. This patch adds a detection function
which will be extended to set quirk flags as they're implemented.
The author's affected device has an imprint of "340" on the
turquoise-colored plug, but not all such devices appear to be affected.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hanselmann <public@hansmi.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e1ae0da6082bb528a44ef323d4e1d3733d38858.1585697281.git.public@hansmi.ch
[ johan: use long type for quirks; rephrase and use port device for
messages; handle short reads; set quirk flags directly in
helper function ]
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
The struct sun50i_iommu_ops is not modified and can be made const to
allow the compiler to put it in read-only memory.
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
14358 2501 64 16923 421b drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
14726 2117 64 16907 420b drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.o
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525214958.30015-3-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The pci_ats_supported() function checks if a device supports ATS and is
allowed to use it. In addition to checking that the device has an ATS
capability and that the global pci=noats is not set
(pci_ats_disabled()), it also checks if a device is untrusted.
A device is untrusted if it is plugged into an external-facing port such
as Thunderbolt and could be spoofing an existing device to exploit
weaknesses in the IOMMU configuration. By calling pci_ats_supported() we
keep DTE[I]=0 for untrusted devices and abort transactions with
Pretranslated Addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add pci_ats_supported(), which checks whether a device has an ATS
capability, and whether it is trusted. A device is untrusted if it is
plugged into an external-facing port such as Thunderbolt and could be
spoofing an existing device to exploit weaknesses in the IOMMU
configuration. PCIe ATS is one such weaknesses since it allows
endpoints to cache IOMMU translations and emit transactions with
'Translated' Address Type (10b) that partially bypass the IOMMU
translation.
The SMMUv3 and VT-d IOMMU drivers already disallow ATS and transactions
with 'Translated' Address Type for untrusted devices. Add the check to
pci_enable_ats() to let other drivers (AMD IOMMU for now) benefit from
it.
By checking ats_cap, the pci_ats_supported() helper also returns whether
ATS was globally disabled with pci=noats, and could later include more
things, for example whether the whole PCIe hierarchy down to the
endpoint supports ATS.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The newly added CODEC to CODEC DAI link widget pointers in
snd_soc_dai_link are better placed in snd_soc_pcm_runtime.
snd_soc_dai_link is really intended for static configuration of
the DAI, and the runtime for dynamic data. The snd_soc_dai_link
structures are not destroyed if the card is unbound. The widgets
are cleared up on unbind, however if the card is rebound as the
snd_soc_dai_link structures are reused these pointers will be left at
their old values, causing access to freed memory.
Fixes: 595571cca4 ("ASoC: dapm: Fix regression introducing multiple copies of DAI widgets")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526161930.30759-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Loongson64 load kernel at 0x82000000 and allocate exception vectors
by ebase. So we don't need to reserve space for exception vectors
at head of kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
The variable err is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit c23e2043d5 ("HID: multitouch: do not filter mice nodes"),
MT_CLS_WIN_8 also supports mouse nodes, hence make MT_CLS_WIN_8_DUAL
redundant.
Remove MT_CLS_WIN_8_DUAL accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
>> include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h:13:20: warning: 'const' type qualifier on return type has no effect [-Wignored-qualifiers]
extern const char *const pptp_msg_name(u_int16_t msg);
^~~~~~
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c559f15ef ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_pptp: prevent buffer overflows in debug code")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: In function nf_confirm_cthelper:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2117:15: warning: comparison of unsigned expression in < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
2117 | if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0)
| ^
ipv6_skip_exthdr() returns a signed integer.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: 703acd70f2 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: unbreak userspace helper support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Clang warns:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2068:21: warning: variable 'ctinfo' is
uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo);
^~~~~~
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2024:2: note: variable 'ctinfo' is
declared here
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
^
1 warning generated.
nf_conntrack_update was split up into nf_conntrack_update and
__nf_conntrack_update, where the assignment of ctinfo is in
nf_conntrack_update but it is used in __nf_conntrack_update.
Pass the value of ctinfo from nf_conntrack_update to
__nf_conntrack_update so that uninitialized memory is not used
and everything works properly.
Fixes: ee04805ff5 ("netfilter: conntrack: make conntrack userspace helpers work again")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1039
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We only need the stats lock (aka preempt_disable()) for updating the
states, not for looking up or dropping the hd_struct reference.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Most architectures have fast path to access percpu for current cpu.
The required preempt_disable() is provided by part_stat_lock().
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The RCU lock is required only in disk_map_sector_rcu() to lookup the
partition. After that request holds reference to related hd_struct.
Replace get_cpu() with preempt_disable() - returned cpu index is unused.
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the non-"new_io" branch of blk_account_io_start() into separate
function. Fix merge accounting for discards (they were counted as write
merges).
The new blk_account_io_merge_bio() doesn't call update_io_ticks() unlike
blk_account_io_start(), as there is no reason for that.
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Also rename blk_account_io_merge() into blk_account_io_merge_request() to
distinguish it from merging request and bio.
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
percpu variables have a perfectly fine working stub implementation
for UP kernels, so use that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All callers are in blk-core.c, so move update_io_ticks over.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch zram to use the nicer bio accounting helpers, and as part of that
ensure each bio is counted as a single I/O request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch dm to use the nicer bio accounting helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch dm to use the nicer bio accounting helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch bcache to use the nicer bio accounting helpers, and call the
routines where we also sample the start time to give coherent accounting
results.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch rsxx to use the nicer bio accounting helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch rsxx to use the nicer bio accounting helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch drbd to use the nicer bio accounting helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add two new helpers to simplify I/O accounting for bio based drivers.
Currently these drivers use the generic_start_io_acct and
generic_end_io_acct helpers which have very cumbersome calling
conventions, don't actually return the time they started accounting,
and try to deal with accounting for partitions, which can't happen
for bio based drivers. The new helpers will be used to subsequently
replace uses of the old helpers.
The main API is the bio based wrappes in blkdev.h, but for zram
which wants to account rw_page based I/O lower level routines are
provided as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In order to avoid the experimental async registration interface to
be treated as new kernel ABI for common users, this patch makes it
as an experimental kernel configure BCACHE_ASYNC_REGISTRAION.
This interface is for extreme large cached data situation, to make sure
the bcache device can always created without the udev timeout issue. For
normal users the async or sync registration does not make difference.
In future when we decide to use the asynchronous registration as default
behavior, this experimental interface may be removed.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When there is a lot of data cached on cache device, the bcach internal
btree can take a very long to validate during the backing device and
cache device registration. In my test, it may takes 55+ minutes to check
all the internal btree nodes.
The problem is that the registration is invoked by udev rules and the
udevd has 180 seconds timeout by default. If the btree node checking
time is longer than udevd timeout, the registering process will be
killed by udevd with SIGKILL. If the registering process has pending
sigal, creating kthread for bcache will fail and the device registration
will fail. The result is, for bcache device which cached a lot of data
on cache device, the bcache device node like /dev/bcache<N> won't create
always due to the very long btree checking time.
A solution to avoid the udevd 180 seconds timeout is to register devices
in an asynchronous way. Which is, after writing cache or backing device
path into /sys/fs/bcache/register_async, the kernel code will create a
kworker and move all the btree node checking (for cache device) or dirty
data counting (for cached device) in the kwork context. Then the kworder
is scheduled on system_wq and the registration code just returned to
user space udev rule task. By this asynchronous way, the udev task for
bcache rule will complete in seconds, no matter how long time spent in
the kworker context, it won't be killed by udevd for a timeout.
After all the checking and counting are done asynchronously in the
kworker, the bcache device will eventually be created successfully.
This patch does the above chagne and add a register sysfs file
/sys/fs/bcache/register_async. Writing the registering device path into
this sysfs file will do the asynchronous registration.
The register_async interface is for very rare condition and won't be
used for common users. In future I plan to make the asynchronous
registration as default behavior, which depends on feedback for this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The problematic code piece in bcache_device_free() is,
785 static void bcache_device_free(struct bcache_device *d)
786 {
787 struct gendisk *disk = d->disk;
[snipped]
799 if (disk) {
800 if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
801 del_gendisk(disk);
802
803 if (disk->queue)
804 blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
805
806 ida_simple_remove(&bcache_device_idx,
807 first_minor_to_idx(disk->first_minor));
808 put_disk(disk);
809 }
[snipped]
816 }
At line 808, put_disk(disk) may encounter kobject refcount of 'disk'
being underflow.
Here is how to reproduce the issue,
- Attche the backing device to a cache device and do random write to
make the cache being dirty.
- Stop the bcache device while the cache device has dirty data of the
backing device.
- Only register the backing device back, NOT register cache device.
- The bcache device node /dev/bcache0 won't show up, because backing
device waits for the cache device shows up for the missing dirty
data.
- Now echo 1 into /sys/fs/bcache/pendings_cleanup, to stop the pending
backing device.
- After the pending backing device stopped, use 'dmesg' to check kernel
message, a use-after-free warning from KASA reported the refcount of
kobject linked to the 'disk' is underflow.
The dropping refcount at line 808 in the above code piece is added by
add_disk(d->disk) in bch_cached_dev_run(). But in the above condition
the cache device is not registered, bch_cached_dev_run() has no chance
to be called and the refcount is not added. The put_disk() for a non-
added refcount of gendisk kobject triggers a underflow warning.
This patch checks whether GENHD_FL_UP is set in disk->flags, if it is
not set then the bcache device was not added, don't call put_disk()
and the the underflow issue can be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the trailing newline from the define of pr_fmt and add newlines
to the uses.
Miscellanea:
o Convert bch_bkey_dump from multiple uses of pr_err to pr_cont
as the earlier conversion was inappropriate done causing multiple
lines to be emitted where only a single output line was desired
o Use vsprintf extension %pV in bch_cache_set_error to avoid multiple
line output where only a single line output was desired
o Coalesce formats
Fixes: 6ae63e3501 ("bcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines")
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Variables i and n are being assigned but are never used. They are
redundant and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:
"The second large batch of nvme updates:
- t10 protection information support for nvme-rdma and nvmet-rdma
(Israel Rukshin and Max Gurtovoy)
- target side AEN improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- various fixes and minor improvements all over, icluding the nvme part
of the lpfc driver"
* 'nvme-5.8' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (38 commits)
lpfc: Fix return value in __lpfc_nvme_ls_abort
lpfc: fix axchg pointer reference after free and double frees
lpfc: Fix pointer checks and comments in LS receive refactoring
nvme: set dma alignment to qword
nvmet: cleanups the loop in nvmet_async_events_process
nvmet: fix memory leak when removing namespaces and controllers concurrently
nvmet-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvmet: add metadata support for block devices
nvmet: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme: add Metadata Capabilities enumerations
nvmet: rename nvmet_check_data_len to nvmet_check_transfer_len
nvmet: rename nvmet_rw_len to nvmet_rw_data_len
nvmet: add metadata characteristics for a namespace
nvme-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme-rdma: introduce nvme_rdma_sgl structure
nvme: introduce NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT
nvme: enforce extended LBA format for fabrics metadata
nvme: introduce max_integrity_segments ctrl attribute
nvme: make nvme_ns_has_pi accessible to transports
nvme: introduce NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED flag
...
Register "a1" is unsaved in this function,
when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled,
the TRACE_IRQS_OFF macro will call trace_hardirqs_off(),
and this may change register "a1".
The changed register "a1" as argument will be send
to do_fpe() and do_msa_fpe().
Signed-off-by: YuanJunQing <yuanjunqing66@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
