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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- //
- // spi-mt7621.c -- MediaTek MT7621 SPI controller driver
- //
- // Copyright (C) 2011 Sergiy <[email protected]>
- // Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Gabor Juhos <[email protected]>
- // Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Felix Fietkau <[email protected]>
- //
- // Some parts are based on spi-orion.c:
- // Author: Shadi Ammouri <[email protected]>
- // Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Marvell Ltd.
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/reset.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #define DRIVER_NAME "spi-mt7621"
- /* in usec */
- #define RALINK_SPI_WAIT_MAX_LOOP 2000
- /* SPISTAT register bit field */
- #define SPISTAT_BUSY BIT(0)
- #define MT7621_SPI_TRANS 0x00
- #define SPITRANS_BUSY BIT(16)
- #define MT7621_SPI_OPCODE 0x04
- #define MT7621_SPI_DATA0 0x08
- #define MT7621_SPI_DATA4 0x18
- #define SPI_CTL_TX_RX_CNT_MASK 0xff
- #define SPI_CTL_START BIT(8)
- #define MT7621_SPI_MASTER 0x28
- #define MASTER_MORE_BUFMODE BIT(2)
- #define MASTER_FULL_DUPLEX BIT(10)
- #define MASTER_RS_CLK_SEL GENMASK(27, 16)
- #define MASTER_RS_CLK_SEL_SHIFT 16
- #define MASTER_RS_SLAVE_SEL GENMASK(31, 29)
- #define MT7621_SPI_MOREBUF 0x2c
- #define MT7621_SPI_POLAR 0x38
- #define MT7621_SPI_SPACE 0x3c
- #define MT7621_CPHA BIT(5)
- #define MT7621_CPOL BIT(4)
- #define MT7621_LSB_FIRST BIT(3)
- struct mt7621_spi {
- struct spi_controller *master;
- void __iomem *base;
- unsigned int sys_freq;
- unsigned int speed;
- int pending_write;
- };
- static inline struct mt7621_spi *spidev_to_mt7621_spi(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- return spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
- }
- static inline u32 mt7621_spi_read(struct mt7621_spi *rs, u32 reg)
- {
- return ioread32(rs->base + reg);
- }
- static inline void mt7621_spi_write(struct mt7621_spi *rs, u32 reg, u32 val)
- {
- iowrite32(val, rs->base + reg);
- }
- static void mt7621_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, int enable)
- {
- struct mt7621_spi *rs = spidev_to_mt7621_spi(spi);
- int cs = spi->chip_select;
- u32 polar = 0;
- u32 master;
- /*
- * Select SPI device 7, enable "more buffer mode" and disable
- * full-duplex (only half-duplex really works on this chip
- * reliably)
- */
- master = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_MASTER);
- master |= MASTER_RS_SLAVE_SEL | MASTER_MORE_BUFMODE;
- master &= ~MASTER_FULL_DUPLEX;
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_MASTER, master);
- rs->pending_write = 0;
- if (enable)
- polar = BIT(cs);
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_POLAR, polar);
- }
- static int mt7621_spi_prepare(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
- {
- struct mt7621_spi *rs = spidev_to_mt7621_spi(spi);
- u32 rate;
- u32 reg;
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "speed:%u\n", speed);
- rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(rs->sys_freq, speed);
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "rate-1:%u\n", rate);
- if (rate > 4097)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (rate < 2)
- rate = 2;
- reg = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_MASTER);
- reg &= ~MASTER_RS_CLK_SEL;
- reg |= (rate - 2) << MASTER_RS_CLK_SEL_SHIFT;
- rs->speed = speed;
- reg &= ~MT7621_LSB_FIRST;
- if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
- reg |= MT7621_LSB_FIRST;
- /*
- * This SPI controller seems to be tested on SPI flash only and some
- * bits are swizzled under other SPI modes probably due to incorrect
- * wiring inside the silicon. Only mode 0 works correctly.
- */
- reg &= ~(MT7621_CPHA | MT7621_CPOL);
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_MASTER, reg);
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int mt7621_spi_wait_till_ready(struct mt7621_spi *rs)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < RALINK_SPI_WAIT_MAX_LOOP; i++) {
- u32 status;
- status = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_TRANS);
- if ((status & SPITRANS_BUSY) == 0)
- return 0;
- cpu_relax();
- udelay(1);
- }
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- static void mt7621_spi_read_half_duplex(struct mt7621_spi *rs,
- int rx_len, u8 *buf)
- {
- int tx_len;
- /*
- * Combine with any pending write, and perform one or more half-duplex
- * transactions reading 'len' bytes. Data to be written is already in
- * MT7621_SPI_DATA.
- */
- tx_len = rs->pending_write;
- rs->pending_write = 0;
- while (rx_len || tx_len) {
- int i;
- u32 val = (min(tx_len, 4) * 8) << 24;
- int rx = min(rx_len, 32);
- if (tx_len > 4)
- val |= (tx_len - 4) * 8;
- val |= (rx * 8) << 12;
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_MOREBUF, val);
- tx_len = 0;
- val = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_TRANS);
- val |= SPI_CTL_START;
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_TRANS, val);
- mt7621_spi_wait_till_ready(rs);
- for (i = 0; i < rx; i++) {
- if ((i % 4) == 0)
- val = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_DATA0 + i);
- *buf++ = val & 0xff;
- val >>= 8;
- }
- rx_len -= i;
- }
- }
- static inline void mt7621_spi_flush(struct mt7621_spi *rs)
- {
- mt7621_spi_read_half_duplex(rs, 0, NULL);
- }
- static void mt7621_spi_write_half_duplex(struct mt7621_spi *rs,
- int tx_len, const u8 *buf)
- {
- int len = rs->pending_write;
- int val = 0;
- if (len & 3) {
- val = mt7621_spi_read(rs, MT7621_SPI_OPCODE + (len & ~3));
- if (len < 4) {
- val <<= (4 - len) * 8;
- val = swab32(val);
- }
- }
- while (tx_len > 0) {
- if (len >= 36) {
- rs->pending_write = len;
- mt7621_spi_flush(rs);
- len = 0;
- }
- val |= *buf++ << (8 * (len & 3));
- len++;
- if ((len & 3) == 0) {
- if (len == 4)
- /* The byte-order of the opcode is weird! */
- val = swab32(val);
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_OPCODE + len - 4, val);
- val = 0;
- }
- tx_len -= 1;
- }
- if (len & 3) {
- if (len < 4) {
- val = swab32(val);
- val >>= (4 - len) * 8;
- }
- mt7621_spi_write(rs, MT7621_SPI_OPCODE + (len & ~3), val);
- }
- rs->pending_write = len;
- }
- static int mt7621_spi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *master,
- struct spi_message *m)
- {
- struct mt7621_spi *rs = spi_controller_get_devdata(master);
- struct spi_device *spi = m->spi;
- unsigned int speed = spi->max_speed_hz;
- struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
- int status = 0;
- mt7621_spi_wait_till_ready(rs);
- list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list)
- if (t->speed_hz < speed)
- speed = t->speed_hz;
- if (mt7621_spi_prepare(spi, speed)) {
- status = -EIO;
- goto msg_done;
- }
- /* Assert CS */
- mt7621_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
- m->actual_length = 0;
- list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
- if ((t->rx_buf) && (t->tx_buf)) {
- /*
- * This controller will shift some extra data out
- * of spi_opcode if (mosi_bit_cnt > 0) &&
- * (cmd_bit_cnt == 0). So the claimed full-duplex
- * support is broken since we have no way to read
- * the MISO value during that bit.
- */
- status = -EIO;
- goto msg_done;
- } else if (t->rx_buf) {
- mt7621_spi_read_half_duplex(rs, t->len, t->rx_buf);
- } else if (t->tx_buf) {
- mt7621_spi_write_half_duplex(rs, t->len, t->tx_buf);
- }
- m->actual_length += t->len;
- }
- /* Flush data and deassert CS */
- mt7621_spi_flush(rs);
- mt7621_spi_set_cs(spi, 0);
- msg_done:
- m->status = status;
- spi_finalize_current_message(master);
- return 0;
- }
- static int mt7621_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct mt7621_spi *rs = spidev_to_mt7621_spi(spi);
- if ((spi->max_speed_hz == 0) ||
- (spi->max_speed_hz > (rs->sys_freq / 2)))
- spi->max_speed_hz = rs->sys_freq / 2;
- if (spi->max_speed_hz < (rs->sys_freq / 4097)) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "setup: requested speed is too low %d Hz\n",
- spi->max_speed_hz);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id mt7621_spi_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "ralink,mt7621-spi" },
- {},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt7621_spi_match);
- static int mt7621_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct of_device_id *match;
- struct spi_controller *master;
- struct mt7621_spi *rs;
- void __iomem *base;
- struct clk *clk;
- int ret;
- match = of_match_device(mt7621_spi_match, &pdev->dev);
- if (!match)
- return -EINVAL;
- base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(base))
- return PTR_ERR(base);
- clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(clk))
- return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(clk),
- "unable to get SYS clock\n");
- master = devm_spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rs));
- if (!master) {
- dev_info(&pdev->dev, "master allocation failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- master->mode_bits = SPI_LSB_FIRST;
- master->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_HALF_DUPLEX;
- master->setup = mt7621_spi_setup;
- master->transfer_one_message = mt7621_spi_transfer_one_message;
- master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
- master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
- master->num_chipselect = 2;
- dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, master);
- rs = spi_controller_get_devdata(master);
- rs->base = base;
- rs->master = master;
- rs->sys_freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
- rs->pending_write = 0;
- dev_info(&pdev->dev, "sys_freq: %u\n", rs->sys_freq);
- ret = device_reset(&pdev->dev);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SPI reset failed!\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, master);
- }
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
- static struct platform_driver mt7621_spi_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = DRIVER_NAME,
- .of_match_table = mt7621_spi_match,
- },
- .probe = mt7621_spi_probe,
- };
- module_platform_driver(mt7621_spi_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MT7621 SPI driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Felix Fietkau <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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