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a57eb940d130477a799dfb24a570ee04979c0f7f
android_kernel_xiaomi_sm8450/include/linux/hardirq.h
Paul E. McKenney a57eb940d1 rcu: Add a TINY_PREEMPT_RCU 
Implement a small-memory-footprint uniprocessor-only implementation of
preemptible RCU.  This implementation uses but a single blocked-tasks
list rather than the combinatorial number used per leaf rcu_node by
TREE_PREEMPT_RCU, which reduces memory consumption and greatly simplifies
processing.  This version also takes advantage of uniprocessor execution
to accelerate grace periods in the case where there are no readers.

The general design is otherwise broadly similar to that of TREE_PREEMPT_RCU.

This implementation is a step towards having RCU implementation driven
off of the SMP and PREEMPT kernel configuration variables, which can
happen once this implementation has accumulated sufficient experience.

Removed ACCESS_ONCE() from __rcu_read_unlock() and added barrier() as
suggested by Steve Rostedt in order to avoid the compiler-reordering
issue noted by Mathieu Desnoyers (http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/8/16/183).

As can be seen below, CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU represents almost 5Kbyte
savings compared to CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU.  Of course, for non-real-time
workloads, CONFIG_TINY_RCU is even better.

	CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU

	   text	   data	    bss	    dec	   filename
	     13	      0	      0	     13	   kernel/rcupdate.o
	   6170	    825	     28	   7023	   kernel/rcutree.o
				   ----
				   7026    Total

	CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU

	   text	   data	    bss	    dec	   filename
	     13	      0	      0	     13	   kernel/rcupdate.o
	   2081	     81	      8	   2170	   kernel/rcutiny.o
				   ----
				   2183    Total

	CONFIG_TINY_RCU (non-preemptible)

	   text	   data	    bss	    dec	   filename
	     13	      0	      0	     13	   kernel/rcupdate.o
	    719	     25	      0	    744	   kernel/rcutiny.o
				    ---
				    757    Total

Requested-by: Loïc Minier <loic.minier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-08-20 08:55:00 -07:00

231 lines
6.0 KiB
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#ifndef LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
#define LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#endif
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/ftrace_irq.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* We put the hardirq and softirq counter into the preemption
* counter. The bitmask has the following meaning:
*
* - bits 0-7 are the preemption count (max preemption depth: 256)
* - bits 8-15 are the softirq count (max # of softirqs: 256)
*
* The hardirq count can in theory reach the same as NR_IRQS.
* In reality, the number of nested IRQS is limited to the stack
* size as well. For archs with over 1000 IRQS it is not practical
* to expect that they will all nest. We give a max of 10 bits for
* hardirq nesting. An arch may choose to give less than 10 bits.
* m68k expects it to be 8.
*
* - bits 16-25 are the hardirq count (max # of nested hardirqs: 1024)
* - bit 26 is the NMI_MASK
* - bit 28 is the PREEMPT_ACTIVE flag
*
* PREEMPT_MASK: 0x000000ff
* SOFTIRQ_MASK: 0x0000ff00
* HARDIRQ_MASK: 0x03ff0000
* NMI_MASK: 0x04000000
*/
#define PREEMPT_BITS 8
#define SOFTIRQ_BITS 8
#define NMI_BITS 1
#define MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS 10
#ifndef HARDIRQ_BITS
# define HARDIRQ_BITS MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
#endif
#if HARDIRQ_BITS > MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
#error HARDIRQ_BITS too high!
#endif
#define PREEMPT_SHIFT 0
#define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT (PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS)
#define HARDIRQ_SHIFT (SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS)
#define NMI_SHIFT (HARDIRQ_SHIFT + HARDIRQ_BITS)
#define __IRQ_MASK(x) ((1UL << (x))-1)
#define PREEMPT_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_BITS) << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
#define SOFTIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(SOFTIRQ_BITS) << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
#define HARDIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(HARDIRQ_BITS) << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
#define NMI_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(NMI_BITS) << NMI_SHIFT)
#define PREEMPT_OFFSET (1UL << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
#define SOFTIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
#define HARDIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
#define NMI_OFFSET (1UL << NMI_SHIFT)
#ifndef PREEMPT_ACTIVE
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS 1
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT (NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS)
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE (__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS) << PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT)
#endif
#if PREEMPT_ACTIVE < (1 << (NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS))
#error PREEMPT_ACTIVE is too low!
#endif
#define hardirq_count() (preempt_count() & HARDIRQ_MASK)
#define softirq_count() (preempt_count() & SOFTIRQ_MASK)
#define irq_count() (preempt_count() & (HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK \
| NMI_MASK))
/*
* Are we doing bottom half or hardware interrupt processing?
* Are we in a softirq context? Interrupt context?
*/
#define in_irq() (hardirq_count())
#define in_softirq() (softirq_count())
#define in_interrupt() (irq_count())
/*
* Are we in NMI context?
*/
#define in_nmi() (preempt_count() & NMI_MASK)
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
# define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE kernel_locked()
# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
#else
# define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE 0
# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 0
#endif
/*
* Are we running in atomic context? WARNING: this macro cannot
* always detect atomic context; in particular, it cannot know about
* held spinlocks in non-preemptible kernels. Thus it should not be
* used in the general case to determine whether sleeping is possible.
* Do not use in_atomic() in driver code.
*/
#define in_atomic() ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE)
/*
* Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable():
* (used by the scheduler, *after* releasing the kernel lock)
*/
#define in_atomic_preempt_off() \
((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
# define preemptible() (preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
#else
# define preemptible() 0
# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET HARDIRQ_OFFSET
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
extern void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq);
#else
# define synchronize_irq(irq) barrier()
#endif
struct task_struct;
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
static inline void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
#if defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU)
extern void rcu_enter_nohz(void);
extern void rcu_exit_nohz(void);
static inline void rcu_irq_enter(void)
{
rcu_exit_nohz();
}
static inline void rcu_irq_exit(void)
{
rcu_enter_nohz();
}
static inline void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
{
}
static inline void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
{
}
#else
extern void rcu_irq_enter(void);
extern void rcu_irq_exit(void);
extern void rcu_nmi_enter(void);
extern void rcu_nmi_exit(void);
#endif
#else
# define rcu_irq_enter() do { } while (0)
# define rcu_irq_exit() do { } while (0)
# define rcu_nmi_enter() do { } while (0)
# define rcu_nmi_exit() do { } while (0)
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) */
/*
* It is safe to do non-atomic ops on ->hardirq_context,
* because NMI handlers may not preempt and the ops are
* always balanced, so the interrupted value of ->hardirq_context
* will always be restored.
*/
#define __irq_enter() \
do { \
account_system_vtime(current); \
add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
trace_hardirq_enter(); \
} while (0)
/*
* Enter irq context (on NO_HZ, update jiffies):
*/
extern void irq_enter(void);
/*
* Exit irq context without processing softirqs:
*/
#define __irq_exit() \
do { \
trace_hardirq_exit(); \
account_system_vtime(current); \
sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
} while (0)
/*
* Exit irq context and process softirqs if needed:
*/
extern void irq_exit(void);
#define nmi_enter() \
do { \
ftrace_nmi_enter(); \
BUG_ON(in_nmi()); \
add_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
lockdep_off(); \
rcu_nmi_enter(); \
trace_hardirq_enter(); \
} while (0)
#define nmi_exit() \
do { \
trace_hardirq_exit(); \
rcu_nmi_exit(); \
lockdep_on(); \
BUG_ON(!in_nmi()); \
sub_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET); \
ftrace_nmi_exit(); \
} while (0)
#endif /* LINUX_HARDIRQ_H */
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