[ Upstream commit a1575120972ecd7baa6af6a69e4e7ea9213bde7c ]
Make sure to also limit the amount of soft reset retries for transaction
errors on streams in cases where the transaction error event doesn't point
to any specific TRB.
In these cases we don't know the TRB or stream ring, but we do know which
endpoint had the error.
To keep error counting simple and functional, move the current err_count
from ring structure to endpoint structure.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130091944.2171610-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7c6c334e6fc8cd99e780fd74cd29687886a81862 ]
Halted endpoints can be discoverd both when handling transfer events and
command completion events. Move code that handles halted endpoints before
both of those event handlers.
Rename the function to xhci_handle_halted_ep() to better describe
what it does. Try to reserve "cleanup" word in function names for last
stage cleanup activities.
No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-21-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a1575120972e ("xhci: Prevent infinite loop in transaction errors recovery for streams")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d8ac95001bea683d2088acb3e61613a27b8d2d5f ]
Create a separate helper function to issue reset endpont commands
to clear halted endpoints.
This is useful for cases where a halted endpoint is discovered while
completing another command, and the endpoint halt needs to be cleared
with a endpoint reset first.
No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-16-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a1575120972e ("xhci: Prevent infinite loop in transaction errors recovery for streams")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d70f4231b81eeb6dd78bd913ff42729b524eec51 ]
Instead of passing slot id and endpoint index to
cleanup_halted_endpoint() pass the endpoint structure pointer
as it's already known.
Avoids again digging out the endpoint structure based on
slot id and endpoint index, and passing them along the
call chain for this purpose only.
Add slot_id to the virt_dev structure so that it
can easily be found from a virt_dev, or its child, the
virt_ep endpoint structure.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a1575120972e ("xhci: Prevent infinite loop in transaction errors recovery for streams")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d4dff8043ea5b93a30cb9b19d4407bd506a6877a ]
isochronous endpoints do not support streams, meaning that
there is only one ring per endpoint.
Avoid double-fetching the transfer event DMA to get the
ring. Also makes passing the event to skip_isoc_td() uncecessary.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a1575120972e ("xhci: Prevent infinite loop in transaction errors recovery for streams")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab58f3bb6aaaf98ba81d5c627ac25c08ff4ed4f1 ]
When handling transfer events the event is passed along the handling
callpath and parsed again in several occasions.
The event contains slot_id and endpoint index, from which the driver
endpoint structure can be found. There wasn't however a way to get the
endpoint index or parent usb device from this endpoint structure.
A lot of extra event parsing, and thus some DMA doublefetch cases,
and excess variables and code can be avoided by adding endpoint index
and parent usb virt device pointer to the endpoint structure.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a1575120972e ("xhci: Prevent infinite loop in transaction errors recovery for streams")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e91ac20889d1a26d077cc511365cd7ff4346a6f3 ]
In some situations software handles TRB events slower than adding TRBs.
If the number of TRB events to be processed in a given interrupt is exactly
the same as the event ring size 256, then the local variable
"event_ring_deq" that holds the initial dequeue position is equal to
software_dequeue after handling all 256 interrupts.
It will cause driver to not update ERDP to hardware,
Software dequeue pointer is out of sync with ERDP on interrupt exit.
On the next interrupt, the event ring may full but driver will not
update ERDP as software_dequeue is equal to ERDP.
[ 536.377115] xhci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: ERROR unknown event type 37
[ 566.933173] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#27 uas_eh_abort_handler 0 uas-tag 7 inflight: CMD OUT
[ 566.933181] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#27 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 17 71 e6 78 00 00 08 00
[ 572.041186] xhci_hcd On some situataions,the0000:00:12.0: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.
[ 572.057193] xhci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: Host halt failed, -110
[ 572.057196] xhci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
[ 572.057236] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#26 uas_eh_abort_handler 0 uas-tag 6 inflight: CMD
[ 572.057240] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#26 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 38 eb cc d8 00 00 08 00
[ 572.057244] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#25 uas_eh_abort_handler 0 uas-tag 5 inflight: CMD
Hardware ERDP is updated mid event handling if there are more than 128
events in an interrupt (half of ring size).
Fix this by updating the software local variable at the same time as
hardware ERDP.
[commit message rewording -Mathias]
Fixes: dc0ffbea57 ("usb: host: xhci: update event ring dequeue pointer on purpose")
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408134823.2527272-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7faac1953ed1f658f719cdf7bb7303fa5eef822c upstream.
Make xhci_disable_slot() synchronous, thus ensuring it, and
xhci_free_dev() calling it return after xHC controller completes
the disable slot command.
Otherwise the roothub and xHC host may runtime suspend, and clear the
command ring while the disable slot command is being processed.
This causes a command completion mismatch as the completion event can't
be mapped to the correct command.
Command ring gets out of sync and commands time out.
Driver finally assumes host is unresponsive and bails out.
usb 2-4: USB disconnect, device number 10
xhci_hcd 0000:00:0d.0: ERROR mismatched command completion event
...
xhci_hcd 0000:00:0d.0: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
xhci_hcd 0000:00:0d.0: HC died; cleaning up
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210141735.1384209-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 09f736aa95476631227d2dc0e6b9aeee1ad7ed58 upstream.
Turns out some xHC controllers require all 64 bits in the CRCR register
to be written to execute a command abort.
The lower 32 bits containing the command abort bit is written first.
In case the command ring stops before we write the upper 32 bits then
hardware may use these upper bits to set the commnd ring dequeue pointer.
Solve this by making sure the upper 32 bits contain a valid command
ring dequeue pointer.
The original patch that only wrote the first 32 to stop the ring went
to stable, so this fix should go there as well.
Fixes: ff0e50d3564f ("xhci: Fix command ring pointer corruption while aborting a command")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126122340.1193239-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff0e50d3564f33b7f4b35cadeabd951d66cfc570 upstream.
The command ring pointer is located at [6:63] bits of the command
ring control register (CRCR). All the control bits like command stop,
abort are located at [0:3] bits. While aborting a command, we read the
CRCR and set the abort bit and write to the CRCR. The read will always
give command ring pointer as all zeros. So we essentially write only
the control bits. Since we split the 64 bit write into two 32 bit writes,
there is a possibility of xHC command ring stopped before the upper
dword (all zeros) is written. If that happens, xHC updates the upper
dword of its internal command ring pointer with all zeros. Next time,
when the command ring is restarted, we see xHC memory access failures.
Fix this issue by only writing to the lower dword of CRCR where all
control bits are located.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008092547.3996295-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4843b4b5ec64b875a5e334f280508f1f75e7d3e4 upstream.
Removes static char buffer usage in the following decode functions:
xhci_decode_ctrl_ctx()
xhci_decode_slot_context()
xhci_decode_usbsts()
xhci_decode_doorbell()
xhci_decode_ep_context()
Caller must provide a buffer to use.
In tracing use __get_str() as recommended to pass buffer.
Minor changes are needed in other xhci code as these functions are also
used elsewhere
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820123503.2605901-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a4a251f8c23518899d2078c320cf9ce2fa459c9f upstream.
On some systems rt2800usb and mt7601u devices are unable to operate since
commit f8f80be501 ("xhci: Use soft retry to recover faster from
transaction errors")
Seems that some xHCI controllers can not perform Soft Retry correctly,
affecting those devices.
To avoid the problem add xhci->quirks flag that restore pre soft retry
xhci behaviour for affected xHCI controllers. Currently those are
AMD_PROMONTORYA_4 and AMD_PROMONTORYA_2, since it was confirmed
by the users: on those xHCI hosts issue happen and is gone after
disabling Soft Retry.
[minor commit message rewording for checkpatch -Mathias]
Fixes: f8f80be501 ("xhci: Use soft retry to recover faster from transaction errors")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.20+
Reported-by: Bernhard <bernhard.gebetsberger@gmx.at>
Tested-by: Bernhard <bernhard.gebetsberger@gmx.at>
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202541
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311115353.2137560-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d4a610635400ccc382792f6be69427078541c678 upstream.
xhci driver may in some special cases need to copy small amounts
of payload data to a bounce buffer in order to meet the boundary
and alignment restrictions set by the xHCI specification.
In the majority of these cases the data is in a sg list, and
driver incorrectly assumed data is always in urb->sg when using
the bounce buffer.
If data instead is contiguous, and in urb->transfer_buffer, we may still
need to bounce buffer a small part if data starts very close (less than
packet size) to a 64k boundary.
Check if sg list is used before copying data to/from it.
Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andreas Hartmann <andihartmann@01019freenet.de>
Tested-by: Andreas Hartmann <andihartmann@01019freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203113702.436762-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 576667bad341516edc4e18eb85acb0a2b4c9c9d9 upstream.
Once the command ring doorbell is rung the xHC controller will parse all
command TRBs on the command ring that have the cycle bit set properly.
If the driver just started writing the next command TRB to the ring when
hardware finished the previous TRB, then HW might fetch an incomplete TRB
as long as its cycle bit set correctly.
A command TRB is 16 bytes (128 bits) long.
Driver writes the command TRB in four 32 bit chunks, with the chunk
containing the cycle bit last. This does however not guarantee that
chunks actually get written in that order.
This was detected in stress testing when canceling URBs with several
connected USB devices.
Two consecutive "Set TR Dequeue pointer" commands got queued right
after each other, and the second one was only partially written when
the controller parsed it, causing the dequeue pointer to be set
to bogus values. This was seen as error messages:
"Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state"
Solution is to add a write memory barrier before writing the cycle bit.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115161907.2875631-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
controllers with XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk cause too frequent interrupts
and affect power management.
To avoid interrupting on every isochronous interval the BEI (Block
Event Interrupt) flag is set for all except the last Isoch TRB in a URB.
This lead to event ring filling up in case several isoc URB were
queued and cancelled rapidly, which some controllers didn't
handle well, and thus the XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk was introduced.
see commit 227a4fd801 ("usb: xhci: apply XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk to all
Intel xHCI controllers")
With the XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk each Isoch TRB will trigger an interrupt.
This can cause up to 8000 interrupts per second for isochronous transfers
with HD USB3 cameras, affecting power saving.
The event ring fits 256 events, instead of interrupting on every
isochronous TRB if XHCI_AVOID_BEI is set we make sure at least every
8th Isochronous TRB asserts an interrupt, clearing the event ring.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918131752.16488-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On platforms with IOMMU enabled, multiple SGs can be coalesced into one
by the IOMMU driver. In that case the SG list processing as part of the
completion of a urb on a bulk endpoint can result into a NULL pointer
dereference with the below stack dump.
<6> Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c
<6> pgd = c0004000
<6> [0000000c] *pgd=00000000
<6> Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
<2> PC is at xhci_queue_bulk_tx+0x454/0x80c
<2> LR is at xhci_queue_bulk_tx+0x44c/0x80c
<2> pc : [<c08907c4>] lr : [<c08907bc>] psr: 000000d3
<2> sp : ca337c80 ip : 00000000 fp : ffffffff
<2> r10: 00000000 r9 : 50037000 r8 : 00004000
<2> r7 : 00000000 r6 : 00004000 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00000000
<2> r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000082 r1 : c2c1a200 r0 : 00000000
<2> Flags: nzcv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
<2> Control: 10c0383d Table: b412c06a DAC: 00000051
<6> Process usb-storage (pid: 5961, stack limit = 0xca336210)
<snip>
<2> [<c08907c4>] (xhci_queue_bulk_tx)
<2> [<c0881b3c>] (xhci_urb_enqueue)
<2> [<c0831068>] (usb_hcd_submit_urb)
<2> [<c08350b4>] (usb_sg_wait)
<2> [<c089f384>] (usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist)
<2> [<c089f2c0>] (usb_stor_bulk_srb)
<2> [<c089fe38>] (usb_stor_Bulk_transport)
<2> [<c089f468>] (usb_stor_invoke_transport)
<2> [<c08a11b4>] (usb_stor_control_thread)
<2> [<c014a534>] (kthread)
The above NULL pointer dereference is the result of block_len and the
sent_len set to zero after the first SG of the list when IOMMU driver
is enabled. Because of this the loop of processing the SGs has run
more than num_sgs which resulted in a sg_next on the last SG of the
list which has SG_END set.
Fix this by check for the sg before any attributes of the sg are
accessed.
[modified reason for null pointer dereference in commit message subject -Mathias]
Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Allenki <sallenki@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514110432.25564-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The default control endpoint ep0 can return a STALL indicating the
device does not support the control transfer requests. This is called
a protocol stall and does not halt the endpoint.
xHC behaves a bit different. Its internal endpoint state will always
be halted on any stall, even if the device side of the endpiont is not
halted. So we do need to issue the reset endpoint command to clear the
xHC host intenal endpoint halt state, but should not request the HS hub
to clear the TT buffer unless device side of endpoint is halted.
Clearing the hub TT buffer at protocol stall caused ep0 to become
unresponsive for some FS/LS devices behind HS hubs, and class drivers
failed to set the interface due to timeout:
usb 1-2.1: 1:1: usb_set_interface failed (-110)
Fixes: ef513be0a9 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a class driver cancels its only URB then the endpoint ring buffer will
appear empty to the xhci driver. xHC hardware may still process cached
TRBs, and complete with a STALL, halting the endpoint.
This halted endpoint was not handled correctly by xhci driver as events on
empty rings were all assumed to be spurious events.
xhci driver refused to restart the ring with EP_HALTED flag set, so class
driver was never informed the endpoint halted even if it queued new URBs.
The host side of the endpoint needs to be reset, and dequeue pointer should
be moved in order to clear the cached TRBs and resetart the endpoint.
Small adjustments in finding the new dequeue pointer are needed to support
the case of stall on an empty ring and unknown current TD.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
cc: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Like U3 case, xHCI spec doesn't specify the upper bound of U0 transition
time. The 20ms is not enough for some devices.
Intead of polling PLS or PLC, we can facilitate the port change event to
know that the link transits to U0 is completed.
While at it, also separate U0 and U3 case to make the code cleaner.
[variable rename to u3exit, and skip completion for usb2 ports -Mathias ]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't show the same error message for transaction errors and split
transaction errors. It's very confusing while debugging.
Transaction errors are often due to electrical interference.
Split transaction errors are about xHC not being able to
schedule start and complete split transactions needed to address
low- and full-speed devices behind high-speed hubs.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver claims it needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk for both
Broadcom/Cavium and a Renesas xHC controllers.
The quirk was inteded for handling false "success" complete event for
transfers that had data left untransferred.
These transfers should complete with "short packet" events instead.
In these two new cases the false "success" completion is reported
after a "short packet" if the TD consists of several TRBs.
xHCI specs 4.10.1.1.2 say remaining TRBs should report "short packet"
as well after the first short packet in a TD, but this issue seems so
common it doesn't make sense to add the quirk for all vendors.
Turn these events into short packets automatically instead.
This gets rid of the "The WARN Successful completion on short TX for
slot 1 ep 1: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk" warning in many cases.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A race in xhci USB3 remote wake handling may force device back to suspend
after it initiated resume siganaling, causing a missed resume event or warm
reset of device.
When a USB3 link completes resume signaling and goes to enabled (UO)
state a interrupt is issued and the interrupt handler will clear the
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup resume flag, allowing bus suspend.
If the USB3 roothub thread just finished reading port status before
the interrupt, finding ports still in suspended (U3) state, but hasn't
yet started suspending the hub, then the xhci interrupt handler will clear
the flag that prevented roothub suspend and allow bus to suspend, forcing
all port links back to suspended (U3) state.
Example case:
usb_runtime_suspend() # because all ports still show suspended U3
usb_suspend_both()
hub_suspend(); # successful as hub->wakeup_bits not set yet
==> INTERRUPT
xhci_irq()
handle_port_status()
clear bus_state->port_remote_wakeup
usb_wakeup_notification()
sets hub->wakeup_bits;
kick_hub_wq()
<== END INTERRUPT
hcd_bus_suspend()
xhci_bus_suspend() # success as port_remote_wakeup bits cleared
Fix this by increasing roothub usage count during port resume to prevent
roothub autosuspend, and by making sure bus_state->port_remote_wakeup
flag is only cleared after resume completion is visible, i.e.
after xhci roothub returned U0 or other non-U3 link state link on a
get port status request.
Issue rootcaused by Chiasheng Lee
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Lee, Hou-hsun <hou-hsun.lee@intel.com>
Reported-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch "USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context"[1]
introduced giveback of urb in tasklet context. [1] This patch was
applied to ehci but not xhci. [2] This patch significantly reduces
the hard irq time of xhci. Especially for uvc driver, the hard irq
including the uvc completion function runs quite long but applying
this patch reduces the hard irq time of xhci.
I have tested four SS devices to check if performance degradation
occurs when urb completion functions run in the tasklet context.
As a result of the test, all devices works well and shows very
similar performance with the upstream kernel. Moreover, usb ethernet
adapter show better performance than the upstream kernel about 5% for
RX and 2% for TX. Four SS devices is as follows.
SS devices for test
1. WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
2. Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
3. Logitech Brio webcam
4. Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)
Test description
1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance
dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1
2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance
dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1
3. Webcam streaming performance test
- run simple capture program and get the average frame rate per second
- capture 1500 frames
- program link
https://github.com/asfaca/Webcam-performance-analyzing-tool
- video resolution : 4096 X 2160 (4K) at 30 or 24 fps
- device (Logitech Brio) spec url for the highest resolution and fps
https://support.logitech.com/en_gb/product/brio-stream/specs
4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test
- directly connect two linux machines with ethernet cable
- run pktgen of linux kernel and send 1500 bytes packets
- run vnstat to measure the network bandwidth for 180 seconds
Test machine
- CPU : Intel i5-7600 @ 3.5GHz
Test results
1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test
WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
103.667MB/s | 103.692MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test
Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
129.727MB/s | 130.2MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Webcam streaming performance test
Logitech Brio webcam
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
26.4451 fps | 26.3949 fps
--------------------------------------------------------------------
4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test
Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
RX 933.86 Mbit/s | 983.86 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
TX 830.18 Mbit/s | 882.75 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
[1], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=94dfd7edfd5c9b605caf7b562de7a813d216e011
[2], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=428aac8a81058e2303677a8fbf26670229e51d3a
Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-4-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some situations, the software handles TRB events slower
than adding TRBs, then xhci_handle_event can't return zero
long time, the xHC will consider the event ring is full,
and trigger "Event Ring Full" error, but in fact, the software
has already finished lots of events, just no chance to
update ERDP (event ring dequeue pointer).
In this commit, we force update ERDP if half of TRBS_PER_SEGMENT
events have handled to avoid "Event Ring Full" error.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-2-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The arguments to queue_trb are always byteswapped to LE for placement in
the ring, but this should not happen in the case of immediate data; the
bytes copied out of transfer_buffer are already in the correct order.
Add a complementary byteswap so the bytes end up in the ring correctly.
This was observed on BE ppc64 with a "Texas Instruments TUSB73x0
SuperSpeed USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller [104c:8241]" as a ch341
usb-serial adapter ("1a86:7523 QinHeng Electronics HL-340 USB-Serial
adapter") always transmitting the same character (generally NUL) over
the serial link regardless of the key pressed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Fixes: 33e39350eb ("usb: xhci: add Immediate Data Transfer support")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1572013829-14044-3-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The check printing out the "WARN Wrong bounce buffer write length:"
uses incorrect values when comparing bytes written from scatterlist
to bounce buffer. Actual copied lengths are fine.
The used seg->bounce_len will be set to equal new_buf_len a few lines later
in the code, but is incorrect when doing the comparison.
The patch which added this false warning was backported to 4.8+ kernels
so this should be backported as far as well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-2-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A USB3 device needs to be reset and re-enumarated if the port it
connects to goes to a error state, with link state inactive.
There is no use in trying to recover failed transactions by resetting
endpoints at this stage. Tests show that in rare cases, after multiple
endpoint resets of a roothub port the whole host controller might stop
completely.
Several retries to recover from transaction error can happen as
it can take a long time before the hub thread discovers the USB3
port error and inactive link.
We can't reliably detect the port error from slot or endpoint context
due to a limitation in xhci, see xhci specs section 4.8.3:
"There are several cases where the EP State field in the Output
Endpoint Context may not reflect the current state of an endpoint"
and
"Software should maintain an accurate value for EP State, by tracking it
with an internal variable that is driven by Events and Doorbell accesses"
Same appears to be true for slot state.
set a flag to the corresponding slot if a USB3 roothub port link goes
inactive to prevent both queueing new URBs and resetting endpoints.
Reported-by: Rapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB 2.0 specification chapter 11.17.5 says "as part of endpoint halt
processing for full-/low-speed endpoints connected via a TT, the host
software must use the Clear_TT_Buffer request to the TT to ensure
that the buffer is not in the busy state".
In our case, a full-speed speaker (ConferenceCam) is behind a high-
speed hub (ConferenceCam Connect), sometimes once we get STALL on a
request we may continue to get STALL with the folllowing requests,
like Set_Interface.
Here we invoke usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to send Clear_TT_Buffer
request to the hub of the device for the following Set_Interface
requests to the device to get ACK successfully.
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
caused the following build warnings:
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:676:19: warning: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t {aka unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
Use %zu for printing size_t type in order to fix the warnings.
Fixes: 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci immediate data transfer (IDT) support in 5.2-rc1 caused regression
on various Samsung Exynos boards with ASIX USB 2.0 ethernet dongle.
If the transfer buffer in the URB is already DMA mapped then IDT should
not be used. urb->transfer_dma will already contain a valid dma address,
and there is no guarantee the data in urb->transfer_buffer is valid.
The IDT support patch used urb->transfer_dma as a temporary storage,
copying data from urb->transfer_buffer into it.
Issue was solved by preventing IDT if transfer buffer is already dma
mapped, and by not using urb->transfer_dma as temporary storage.
Fixes: 33e39350eb ("usb: xhci: add Immediate Data Transfer support")
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This change fixes a data corruption issue occurred on USB hard disk for
the case that bounce buffer is used during transferring data.
While updating data between sg list and bounce buffer, current
implementation passes mapped sg number (urb->num_mapped_sgs) to
sg_pcopy_from_buffer() and sg_pcopy_to_buffer(). This causes data
not get copied if target buffer is located in the elements after
mapped sg elements. This change passes sg number for full list to
fix issue.
Besides, for copying data from bounce buffer, calling dma_unmap_single()
on the bounce buffer before copying data to sg list can avoid cache issue.
Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Henry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Improve port related dynamic debugging by printing out the bus number,
port number and port status register content each time there is a port
related debug messages.
Use the same port numbering method as usbcore to simplify debugging.
i.e. starting with port number 1.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Immediate data transfers (IDT) allow the HCD to copy small chunks of
data (up to 8bytes) directly into its output transfer TRBs. This avoids
the somewhat expensive DMA mappings that are performed by default on
most URBs submissions.
In the case an URB was suitable for IDT. The data is directly copied
into the "Data Buffer Pointer" region of the TRB and the IDT flag is
set. Instead of triggering memory accesses the HC will use the data
directly.
The implementation could cover all kind of output endpoints. Yet
Isochronous endpoints are bypassed as I was unable to find one that
matched IDT's constraints. As we try to bypass the default DMA mappings
on URB buffers we'd need to find a Isochronous device with an
urb->transfer_buffer_length <= 8 bytes.
The implementation takes into account that the 8 byte buffers provided
by the URB will never cross a 64KB boundary.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A suspended SS port in U3 link state will go to U0 when resumed, but
can almost immediately after that enter U1 or U2 link power save
states before host controller driver reads the port status.
Host controller driver only checks for U0 state, and might miss
the finished resume, leaving flags unclear and skip notifying usb
code of the wake.
Add U1 and U2 to the possible link states when checking for finished
port resume.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move the bus_state structure under struct usb_hub.
We need a bus_state strucure for each roothub to keep track of suspend
related info for each port.
Instead of keeping an array of two bus_state structures right under
struct xhci, it makes more sense move them to the xhci_hub structure.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Implement workaround for ThunderX2 Errata-129 (documented in
CN99XX Known Issues" available at Cavium support site).
As per ThunderX2errata-129, USB 2 device may come up as USB 1
if a connection to a USB 1 device is followed by another connection to
a USB 2 device, the link will come up as USB 1 for the USB 2 device.
Resolution: Reset the PHY after the USB 1 device is disconnected.
The PHY reset sequence is done using private registers in XHCI register
space. After the PHY is reset we check for the PLL lock status and retry
the operation if it fails. From our tests, retrying 4 times is sufficient.
Add a new quirk flag XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT to invoke the workaround
in handle_xhci_port_status().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Realtek USB3.0 Card Reader [0bda:0328] reports wrong port status on
Cannon lake PCH USB3.1 xHCI [8086:a36d] after resume from S3,
after clear port reset it works fine.
Since this device is registered on USB3 roothub at boot,
when port status reports not superspeed, xhci_get_port_status will call
an uninitialized completion in bus_state[0].
Kernel will hang because of NULL pointer.
Restrict the USB2 resume status check in USB2 roothub to fix hang issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Observed "TRB completion code (27)" error which corresponds to Stopped -
Length Invalid error(xhci spec section 4.17.4) while connecting USB to
SATA bridge.
Looks like this case was not considered when the following patch[1] was
committed. Hence adding this new check which can prevent
the invalid byte size error.
[1] ade2e3a xhci: handle transfer events without TRB pointer
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Singh <sandeep.singh@amd.com>
cc: Nehal Shah <Nehal-bakulchandra.Shah@amd.com>
cc: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At xhci removal the USB3 hcd (shared_hcd) is removed before the primary
USB2 hcd. Interrupts for port status changes may still occur for USB3
ports after the shared_hcd is freed, causing NULL pointer dereference.
Check if xhci->shared_hcd is still valid before handing USB3 port events
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When USB bus host controller root hub resumes from autosuspend,
it immediately tries to enter auto-suspend, but there can be a
scenario when root hub is resuming its usb2 ports, in that particular
case USB host controller auto suspend fails since it is busy
to resuming its usb2 ports.
This makes multiple failed cycles of auto-suspend until all usb2
ports of host controller root hub do not resume.
This patch uses USB core framework usb_hcd_start_port_resume,
usb_hcd_end_port_resume API's in order to autoresume/autosuspend
root hub properly.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use soft retry to recover from a USB Transaction Errors that are caused by
temporary error conditions. The USB device is not aware that the xHC
has halted the endpoint, and will be waiting for another retry
A Soft Retry perform additional retries and recover from an error which has
caused the xHC to halt an endpoint.
Soft retry has some limitations:
Soft Retry attempts shall not be performed on Isoch endpoints
Soft Retry attempts shall not be performed if the device is behind a TT in
a HS Hub
Software shall limit the number of unsuccessful Soft Retry attempts to
prevent an infinite loop.
For more details on Soft retry see xhci specs 4.6.8.1
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't use pointers to port array and port index as function parameters
in xhci_test_and_clear_bit(), just use a pointer to the right port
structure.
xhci_test_and_clear_bit() was the last port_array user in
xhci_get_port_status() and handle_port_status(), so remove the
port_array from them as well.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
