When running the "code reading" test we get:
# perf test -v "code reading" 2>&1 | tail -5
Parsing event 'cycles:u'
perf_evlist__open failed
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
Test object code reading: FAILED!
#
And with -vv we get the errno value, -22, i.e. -EINVAL, but we can do
better and handle the case at hand, with this patch it becomes:
# perf test -v "code reading" 2>&1 | tail -7
perf_evlist__open() failed!
Error: Invalid argument.
Hint: Check /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate.
Hint: The current value is 1000 and 4000 is being requested.
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
Test object code reading: FAILED!
#
Next patch will make this 'perf test' entry to use perf_evlist__strerror()
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i31ai6kfefn75eapejjokfhc@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The ftracetest instance test used parsing of the "jobs" output to find the
pid of the subshell that is executed previously. But this is not portable to
all major shells that may run these tests. The proper way to get the pid of
the subshell is the shell command "$!". This will return the pid of the
previously executed command. Use that instead, otherwise the test does not
work in all environments.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151211143617.65f4d7a1@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This adds a GPIO line ABI for getting name, label and a few select
flags from the kernel.
This hides the kernel internals and only tells userspace what it
may need to know: the different in-kernel consumers are masked
behind the flag "kernel" and that is all userspace needs to know.
However electric characteristics like active low, open drain etc
are reflected to userspace, as this is important information.
We provide information on all lines on all chips, later on we will
likely add a flag for the chardev consumer so we can filter and
display only the lines userspace actually uses in e.g. lsgpio,
but then we first need an ABI for userspace to grab and use
(get/set/select direction) a GPIO line.
Sample output from "lsgpio" on ux500:
GPIO chip: gpiochip7, "8011e000.gpio", 32 GPIO lines
line 0: unnamed unlabeled
line 1: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
line 25: unnamed "SFH7741 Proximity Sensor" [kernel output open-drain]
line 26: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The gpio_chip label is useful for userspace to understand what
kind of GPIO chip it is dealing with. Let's store a copy of this
label in the gpio_device, add it to the struct passed to userspace
for GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL and modify lsgpio to show it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Allow user to easily switch all events to user or kernel space with simple
--all-user or --all-kernel options.
This will be handy within perf mem/c2c wrappers to switch easily monitoring
modes.
Committer note:
Testing it:
# perf record --all-kernel --all-user -a sleep 2
Error: option `all-user' cannot be used with all-kernel
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
--all-user Configure all used events to run in user space.
--all-kernel Configure all used events to run in kernel space.
# perf record --all-user --all-kernel -a sleep 2
Error: option `all-kernel' cannot be used with all-user
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
--all-kernel Configure all used events to run in kernel space.
--all-user Configure all used events to run in user space.
# perf record --all-user -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.416 MB perf.data (162 samples) ]
# perf report | grep '\[k\]'
# perf record --all-kernel -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.423 MB perf.data (296 samples) ]
# perf report | grep '\[\.\]'
#
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455525293-8671-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Made those options to be mutually exclusive ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We were dropping the reference we possibly held but not obtaining one
for the new maps, which we will drop at perf_evlist__delete(), fix it.
This was caught by Steven Noonan in some of the machines which would
produce this output when caught by glibc debug mechanisms:
$ sudo perf test 21
21: Test object code reading :***
Error in `perf': corrupted double-linked list: 0x00000000023ffcd0 ***
======= Backtrace: =========
/usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x72055)[0x7f25be0f3055]
/usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x779b6)[0x7f25be0f89b6]
/usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x7a0ed)[0x7f25be0fb0ed]
/usr/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_calloc+0xba)[0x7f25be0fceda]
perf(parse_events_lex_init_extra+0x38)[0x4cfff8]
perf(parse_events+0x55)[0x4a0615]
perf(perf_evlist__config+0xcf)[0x4eeb2f]
perf[0x479f82]
perf(test__code_reading+0x1e)[0x47ad4e]
perf(cmd_test+0x5dd)[0x46452d]
perf[0x47f4e3]
perf(main+0x603)[0x42c723]
/usr/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf0)[0x7f25be0a1610]
perf(_start+0x29)[0x42c859]
Further investigation using valgrind led to the reference count imbalance fixed
in this patch.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Report-Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKbGBLjC2Dx5vshxyGmQkcD+VwiAQLbHoXA9i7kvRB2-2opHZQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: f30a79b012 ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j0u1bdhr47sa511sgg76kb8h@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This is a second attempt to make the improvements from c6f2062935
("x86/signal/64: Fix SS handling for signals delivered to 64-bit
programs"), which was reverted by 51adbfbba5c6 ("x86/signal/64: Add
support for SS in the 64-bit signal context").
This adds two new uc_flags flags. UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS will be set for
all 64-bit signals (including x32). It indicates that the saved SS
field is valid and that the kernel supports the new behavior.
The goal is to fix a problems with signal handling in 64-bit tasks:
SS wasn't saved in the 64-bit signal context, making it awkward to
determine what SS was at the time of signal delivery and making it
impossible to return to a non-flat SS (as calling sigreturn clobbers
SS).
This also made it extremely difficult for 64-bit tasks to return to
fully-defined 16-bit contexts, because only the kernel can easily do
espfix64, but sigreturn was unable to set a non-flag SS:ESP.
(DOSEMU has a monstrous hack to partially work around this
limitation.)
If we could go back in time, the correct fix would be to make 64-bit
signals work just like 32-bit signals with respect to SS: save it
in signal context, reset it when delivering a signal, and restore
it in sigreturn.
Unfortunately, doing that (as I tried originally) breaks DOSEMU:
DOSEMU wouldn't reset the signal context's SS when clearing the LDT
and changing the saved CS to 64-bit mode, since it predates the SS
context field existing in the first place.
This patch is a bit more complicated, and it tries to balance a
bunch of goals. It makes most cases of changing ucontext->ss during
signal handling work as expected.
I do this by special-casing the interesting case. On sigreturn,
ucontext->ss will be honored by default, unless the ucontext was
created from scratch by an old program and had a 64-bit CS
(unfortunately, CRIU can do this) or was the result of changing a
32-bit signal context to 64-bit without resetting SS (as DOSEMU
does).
For the benefit of new 64-bit software that uses segmentation (new
versions of DOSEMU might), the new behavior can be detected with a
new ucontext flag UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS.
To avoid compilation issues, __pad0 is left as an alias for ss in
ucontext.
The nitty-gritty details are documented in the header file.
This patch also re-enables the sigreturn_64 and ldt_gdt_64 selftests,
as the kernel change allows both of them to pass.
Tested-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/749149cbfc3e75cd7fcdad69a854b399d792cc6f.1455664054.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Small readability edit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
for debugging, dump a few more fields:
CPUID(1): SSE3 MONITOR EIST TM2 TSC MSR ACPI-TM TM
cpu0: MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: 0x00850089 (TCC EIST MONITOR)
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Now that we can modify the metrics printout functions easily, it's
straight forward to support metric printing for interval mode. All that
is needed is to print the time stamp on every new line. Pass the prefix
into the context and print it out.
v2: Move wrong hunk to here.
Committer note:
Before:
[root@jouet ~]# perf stat -I 1000 -e instructions,cycles sleep 1
# time counts unit events
1.000168216 538,913 instructions
1.000168216 748,765 cycles
1.000660048 153,741 instructions
1.000660048 214,066 cycles
After:
# perf stat -I 1000 -e instructions,cycles sleep 1
# time counts unit events
1.000215928 519,620 instructions # 0.69 insn per cycle
1.000215928 752,003 cycles
1.000946033 148,502 instructions # 0.33 insn per cycle
1.000946033 160,104 cycles
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454173616-17710-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Abstract the printing of shadow metrics. Instead of every metric calling
fprintf directly and taking care of indentation, use two call backs: one
to print metrics and another to start a new line.
This will allow adding metrics to CSV mode and also using them for other
purposes.
The computation of padding is now done in the central callback, instead
of every metric doing it manually. This makes it easier to add new
metrics.
v2: Refactor functions, printout now does more. Move
shadow printing. Improve fallback callbacks. Don't
use void * callback data.
v3: Remove unnecessary hunk. Add typedef for new_line
v4: Remove unnecessary hunk. Don't print metrics for CSV/interval
mode yet. Move printout change to separate patch.
v5: Fix bisect bugs. Avoid bogus frontend cycles printing.
Fix indentation in different aggregation modes.
v6: Delay newline handling
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454173616-17710-2-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Adding support for warning/info/debug output within libapi code. Adding
following macros:
pr_warning(fmt, ...)
pr_info(fmt, ...)
pr_debug(fmt, ...)
Also adding libapi_set_print function to set above functions. This will
be used in perf to set standard debug handlers for libapi.
Adding 2 header files:
debug.h
- to be used outside libapi, contains
libapi_set_print interface
debug-internal.h
- to be used within libapi, contains
pr_warning/pr_info/pr_debug definitions
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455465826-8426-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
* Prevent accidental deletion of EFI variables through efivarfs that
may brick machines. We use a whitelist of known-safe variables to
allow things like installing distributions to work out of the box, and
instead restrict vendor-specific variable deletion by making
non-whitelist variables immutable (Peter Jones)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
fixing the following problems, for instance, on RHEL6.7:
CC /tmp/build/perf/tests/bp_signal.o
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
tests/bp_signal.c: In function ‘__event’:
tests/bp_signal.c:106: error: declaration of ‘signal’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/signal.h:101: error: shadowed declaration is here
tests/bp_signal.c: In function ‘bp_event’:
tests/bp_signal.c:144: error: declaration of ‘signal’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/signal.h:101: error: shadowed declaration is here
tests/bp_signal.c: In function ‘wp_event’:
tests/bp_signal.c:149: error: declaration of ‘signal’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/signal.h:101: error: shadowed declaration is here
mv: cannot stat `/tmp/build/perf/tests/.bp_signal.o.tmp': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [/tmp/build/perf/tests/bp_signal.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [tests] Error 2
make[1]: *** [/tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Reported-by: Vinson Lee <vlee@freedesktop.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes: 8fd34e1cce ("perf test: Improve bp_signal")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wlpx6tik1b0jirlkw64bv400@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
A new patch in libbabeltrace [1] reveals a object leak problem in
'perf data' CTF support: perf code never releases the event_class
which is allocated in add_event() and stored in evsel's private field.
If libbabeltrace has the above patch applied, leaking event_class
prevents the writer from being destroyed and flushing metadata. For
example:
$ perf record ls
perf.data
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data (12 samples) ]
$ perf data convert --to-ctf ./out.ctf
[ perf data convert: Converted 'perf.data' into CTF data './out.ctf' ]
[ perf data convert: Converted and wrote 0.000 MB (12 samples) ]
$ cat ./out.ctf/metadata
$ ls -l ./out.ctf/metadata
-rw-r----- 1 w00229757 mm 0 Jan 27 10:49 ./out.ctf/metadata
The correct result should be:
...
$ cat ./out.ctf/metadata
/* CTF 1.8 */
trace {
[SNIP]
$ ls -l ./out.ctf/metadata
-rw-r----- 1 w00229757 mm 2446 Jan 27 10:52 ./out.ctf/metadata
The full story is:
Patch [1] of babeltrace redesigns its reference counting scheme. In that
patch:
* writer <- trace (bt_ctf_writer_create)
* trace <- stream_class (bt_ctf_trace_add_stream_class)
* stream_class <- event_class (bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class)
('<-' means 'is a parent of')
Holding of event_class causes reference count of corresponding 'writer'
to increase through parent chain. Perf expects that 'writer' is released
(so metadata is flushed) through bt_ctf_writer_put() in
ctf_writer__cleanup(). However, since it never releases event_class, the
reference of 'writer' won't be dropped, so bt_ctf_writer_put() won't
lead to the release of writer.
Before this CTF patch, !(writer <- trace). Even with event_class leaking,
the writer ends up being released.
[1] e6a8e8e474
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454680939-24963-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We were doing column alignment in the format function for each cell,
returning a string padded with spaces so that when the next column is
printed the cursor is at its column alignment.
This ends up needlessly printing trailing spaces, do it at the format
iterator, that is where we know if it is needed, i.e. if there is more
columns to be printed.
This eliminates the need for triming lines when doing a dump using 'P'
in the TUI browser and also produces far saner results with things like
piping 'perf report' to 'less'.
Right now only the formatters for sym->name and the 'locked' column
(perf mem report), that are the ones that end up at the end of lines
in the default 'perf report', 'perf top' and 'perf mem report' tools,
the others will be done in a subsequent patch.
In the end the 'width' parameter for the formatters now mean, in
'printf' terms, the 'precision', where before it was the field 'width'.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s7iwl2gj23w92l6tibnrcqzr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To print syscall names, the audit-libs-python package is required.. If
not installed, it prints this error string:
# perf script syscall-counts
Install the audit-libs-python package to get syscall names.
But the package name is different in Ubuntu, mention that in the error
message, similar to a error message of util/trace-event-scripting.c:
# perf script syscall-counts
Install the audit-libs-python package to get syscall names.
For example:
# apt-get install python-audit (Ubuntu)
# yum install audit-libs-python (Fedora)
etc.
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455018790-13425-1-git-send-email-treeze.taeung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if a sample is triggered inside a module not in
/lib/modules/`uname -r`/, even if the module is in buildid-cache, 'perf
report' will still be unable to find the correct symbol. For example:
# rm -rf ~/.debug/
# perf buildid-cache -a ./mymodule.ko
# perf probe -m ./mymodule.ko -a get_mymodule_val
Added new event:
probe:get_mymodule_val (on get_mymodule_val in mymodule)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val -aR sleep 1
# perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val cat /proc/mymodule
mymodule:3
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.011 MB perf.data (1 samples) ]
# perf report --stdio
[SNIP]
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ ......................
#
100.00% cat [mymodule] [k] 0x0000000000000001
# perf report -vvvv --stdio
dso__load_sym: adjusting symbol: st_value: 0 sh_addr: 0 sh_offset: 0x70
symbol__new: get_mymodule_val 0x70-0x8a
[SNIP]
This is caused by dso__load() -> dso__load_sym(). In dso__load(), kmod
is true only when its file is found in some well know directories. All
files loaded from buildid-cache are treated as user programs. Following
dso__load_sym() set map->pgoff incorrectly.
This patch gives kernel modules in buildid-cache a chance to adjust
value of kmod. After dso__load() get the type of symbols, if it is
buildid, check the last 3 chars of original filename against '.ko', and
adjust the value of kmod if the file is a kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454680939-24963-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch fixes the checkpatch.pl error to bpf_dbg.c:
ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0
Signed-off-by: Wei Tang <tangwei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unfortunately the existing test relied on packet payload in order to
map incoming packets to sockets. In order to get this to work with TCP,
TCP_FASTOPEN needed to be used.
Since the fast open path is slightly different than the standard TCP path,
I created a second test which sends to reuseport group members based
on receiving cpu core id. This will probably serve as a better
real-world example use as well.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
"rm -rf" is bricking some peoples' laptops because of variables being
used to store non-reinitializable firmware driver data that's required
to POST the hardware.
These are 100% bugs, and they need to be fixed, but in the mean time it
shouldn't be easy to *accidentally* brick machines.
We have to have delete working, and picking which variables do and don't
work for deletion is quite intractable, so instead make everything
immutable by default (except for a whitelist), and make tools that
aren't quite so broad-spectrum unset the immutable flag.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
This creates GPIO tools under tools/gpio/* and adds a single
example program to list the GPIOs on a system. When proper
devices are created it provides this minimal output:
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This is a standalone JVMTI library to help profile Java jitted code with perf
record/perf report. The library is not installed or compiled automatically by
perf Makefile. It is not used directly by perf. It is arch agnostic and has
been tested on X86 and ARM. It needs to be used with a Java runtime, such as
OpenJDK, as follows:
$ java -agentpath:libjvmti.so .......
See the "Committer Notes" below on how to build it.
When used this way, java will generate a jitdump binary file in
$HOME/.debug/java/jit/java-jit-*
This binary dump file contains information to help symbolize and
annotate jitted code.
The jitdump information must be injected into the perf.data file
using:
$ perf inject --jit -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
This injects the MMAP records to cover the jitted code and also generates
one ELF image for each jitted function. The ELF images are created in the
same subdir as the jitdump file. The MMAP records point there too.
Then, to visualize the function or asm profile, simply use the regular
perf commands:
$ perf report -i perf.data.jitted
or
$ perf annotate -i perf.data.jitted
JVMTI agent code adapted from the OProfile's opagent code.
This version of the JVMTI agent is using the CLOCK_MONOTONIC as the time
source to timestamp jit samples. To correlate with perf_events samples,
it needs to run on kernel 4.0.0-rc5+ or later with the following commit
from Peter Zijlstra:
34f439278c ("perf: Add per event clockid support")
With this patch recording jitted code is done as follows:
$ perf record -k mono -- java -agentpath:libjvmti.so .......
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Committer Notes:
Extended testing instructions:
$ cd tools/perf/jvmti/
$ dnf install java-devel
$ make
Then, create some simple java stuff to record some samples:
$ cat hello.java
public class hello {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, World");
}
}
$ javac hello.java
$ java hello
Hello, World
$
And then record it using this jvmti thing:
$ perf record -k mono java -agentpath:/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.so hello
java: jvmti: jitdump in /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jit-1908.dump
Hello, World
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (268 samples) ]
$
Now lets insert the PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 records to point jitted mmaps to
files created by the agent:
$ perf inject --jit -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
And finally see that it did its job:
$ perf report -D -i perf.data.jitted | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 | tail -5
79197149129422 0xfe10 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1908/1923: [0x7f172428bd60(0x80) @ 0x40 fd:02 1840554 1]: --xs /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-283.so
79197149235701 0xfeb0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1908/1923: [0x7f172428ba60(0x180) @ 0x40 fd:02 1840555 1]: --xs /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-284.so
79197149250558 0xff50 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1908/1923: [0x7f172428b860(0x180) @ 0x40 fd:02 1840556 1]: --xs /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-285.so
79197149714746 0xfff0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1908/1923: [0x7f172428b660(0x180) @ 0x40 fd:02 1840557 1]: --xs /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-286.so
79197149806558 0x10090 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1908/1923: [0x7f172428b460(0x180) @ 0x40 fd:02 1840558 1]: --xs /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-287.so
$
So:
$ perf report -D -i perf.data | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 | wc -l
Failed to open /tmp/perf-1908.map, continuing without symbols
21
$ perf report -D -i perf.data.jitted | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 | wc -l
307
$ echo $((307 - 21))
286
$
286 extra PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 records.
All for thise tiny, with just one function, ELF files:
$ file /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-9.so
/home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-9.so: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), corrupted program header size, BuildID[sha1]=ae54a2ebc3ecf0ba547bfc8cabdea1519df5203f, not stripped
$ readelf -sw /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-9.so
Symbol table '.symtab' contains 2 entries:
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND
1: 0000000000000040 9 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 1 atomic_cmpxchg_long
$
Inserted into the build-id cache:
$ ls -la ~/.debug/.build-id/ae/54a2ebc3ecf0ba547bfc8cabdea1519df5203f
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 acme acme 111 Feb 5 11:30 /home/acme/.debug/.build-id/ae/54a2ebc3ecf0ba547bfc8cabdea1519df5203f -> ../../home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XXWIEDls/jitted-1908-9.so/ae54a2ebc3ecf0ba547bfc8cabdea1519df5203f
Note: check why 'file' reports that 'corrupted program header size'.
With a stupid java hog to do some profiling:
$ cat hog.java
public class hog {
private static double do_something_else(int i) {
double total = 0;
while (i > 0) {
total += Math.log(i--);
}
return total;
}
private static double do_something(int i) {
double total = 0;
while (i > 0) {
total += Math.sqrt(i--) + do_something_else(i / 100);
}
return total;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(String.format("%s=%f & %f", args[0],
do_something(Integer.parseInt(args[0])),
do_something_else(Integer.parseInt(args[1]))));
}
}
$ javac hog.java
$ perf record -F 10000 -g -k mono java -agentpath:/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.so hog 100000 2345000
java: jvmti: jitdump in /home/acme/.debug/jit/java-jit-20160205.XX4sqd14/jit-8670.dump
100000=291561592.669602 & 32050989.778714
[ perf record: Woken up 6 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.536 MB perf.data (12538 samples) ]
$ perf inject --jit -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
Looking at the 'perf report' TUI, at one expanded callchain leading
to the jitted code:
$ perf report --no-children -i perf.data.jitted
Samples: 12K of event 'cycles:pp', Event count (approx.): 3829569932
Overhead Comm Shared Object Symbol
- 93.38% java jitted-8670-291.so [.] class hog.do_something_else(int)
class hog.do_something_else(int)
- Interpreter
- 75.86% call_stub
JavaCalls::call_helper
jni_invoke_static
jni_CallStaticVoidMethod
JavaMain
start_thread
- 17.52% JavaCalls::call_helper
jni_invoke_static
jni_CallStaticVoidMethod
JavaMain
start_thread
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Carl Love <cel@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <johnmccutchan@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448874143-7269-4-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
[ Made it build on fedora23, added some build/usage instructions ]
[ Check if filename != NULL in compiled_method_load_cb, fixing segfault ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch adds a --jit/-j option to perf inject.
This options injects MMAP records into the perf.data file to cover the
jitted code mmaps. It also emits ELF images for each function in the
jidump file. Those images are created where the jitdump file is. The
MMAP records point to that location as well.
Typical flow:
$ perf record -k mono -- java -agentpath:libpjvmti.so java_class
$ perf inject --jit -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
$ perf report -i perf.data.jitted
Note that jitdump.h support is not limited to Java, it works with any
jitted environment modified to emit the jitdump file format, include
those where code can be jitted multiple times and moved around.
The jitdump.h format is adapted from the Oprofile project.
The genelf.c (ELF binary generation) depends on MD5 hash encoding for
the buildid. To enable this, libssl-dev must be installed. If not, then
genelf.c defaults to using urandom to generate the buildid, which is not
ideal. The Makefile auto-detects the presence on libssl-dev.
This version mmaps the jitdump file to create a marker MMAP record in
the perf.data file. The marker is used to detect jitdump and cause perf
inject to inject the jitted mmaps and generate ELF images for jitted
functions.
In V8, the following fixes and changes were made among other things:
- the jidump header format include a new flags field to be used
to carry information about the configuration of the runtime agent.
Contributed by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
- Fix mmap pgoff: MMAP event pgoff must be the offset within the ELF file
at which the code resides.
Contributed by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
- Fix ELF virtual addresses: perf tools expect the ELF virtual addresses of dynamic
objects to match the file offset.
Contributed by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
- JIT MMAP injection does not obey finished_round semantics. JIT MMAP injection injects all
MMAP events in one go, so it does not obey finished_round semantics, so drop the
finished_round events from the output perf.data file.
Contributed by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Carl Love <cel@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <johnmccutchan@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448874143-7269-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
[ Moved inject.build_ids ordering bits to a separate patch, fixed the NO_LIBELF=1 build ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
