e32a291736fc792b96c579e450872158d901b764
15675 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mike Rapoport
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1a25c5738d |
memblock: make for_each_mem_range() traverse MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG regions
commit 79e482e9c3ae86e849c701c846592e72baddda5a upstream. Commit |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
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7d7d0e84ac |
Revert "mm/shmem: fix shmem_swapin() race with swapoff"
This reverts commit a533a21b692fc15a6aadfa827b29c7d9989109ca which is commit 2efa33fc7f6ec94a3a538c1a264273c889be2b36 upstream. It should not have been added to the stable trees, sorry about that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YPVgaY6uw59Fqg5x@casper.infradead.org Reported-by: From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
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ce6ee46e0f |
mm/page_alloc: fix memory map initialization for descending nodes
commit 122e093c1734361dedb64f65c99b93e28e4624f4 upstream. On systems with memory nodes sorted in descending order, for instance Dell Precision WorkStation T5500, the struct pages for higher PFNs and respectively lower nodes, could be overwritten by the initialization of struct pages corresponding to the holes in the memory sections. For example for the below memory layout [ 0.245624] Early memory node ranges [ 0.248496] node 1: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000090fff] [ 0.251376] node 1: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000dbdf8fff] [ 0.254256] node 1: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x0000001423ffffff] [ 0.257144] node 0: [mem 0x0000001424000000-0x0000002023ffffff] the range 0x1424000000 - 0x1428000000 in the beginning of node 0 starts in the middle of a section and will be considered as a hole during the initialization of the last section in node 1. The wrong initialization of the memory map causes panic on boot when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled. Reorder loop order of the memory map initialization so that the outer loop will always iterate over populated memory regions in the ascending order and the inner loop will select the zone corresponding to the PFN range. This way initialization of the struct pages for the memory holes will be always done for the ranges that are actually not populated. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YNXlMqBbL+tBG7yq@kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213073 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624062305.10940-1-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: 0740a50b9baa ("mm/page_alloc.c: refactor initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Robert Shteynfeld <robert.shteynfeld@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [rppt: tweak for compatibility with IA64's override of memmap_init] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Peter Xu
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9e1cf2d1ed |
mm/userfaultfd: fix uffd-wp special cases for fork()
commit 8f34f1eac3820fc2722e5159acceb22545b30b0d upstream. We tried to do something similar in |
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Peter Xu
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84ff5f66c3 |
mm/thp: simplify copying of huge zero page pmd when fork
commit 5fc7a5f6fd04bc18f309d9f979b32ef7d1d0a997 upstream. Patch series "mm/uffd: Misc fix for uffd-wp and one more test". This series tries to fix some corner case bugs for uffd-wp on either thp or fork(). Then it introduced a new test with pagemap/pageout. Patch layout: Patch 1: cleanup for THP, it'll slightly simplify the follow up patches Patch 2-4: misc fixes for uffd-wp here and there; please refer to each patch Patch 5: add pagemap support for uffd-wp Patch 6: add pagemap/pageout test for uffd-wp The last test introduced can also verify some of the fixes in previous patches, as the test will fail without the fixes. However it's not easy to verify all the changes in patch 2-4, but hopefully they can still be properly reviewed. Note that if considering the ongoing uffd-wp shmem & hugetlbfs work, patch 5 will be incomplete as it's missing e.g. hugetlbfs part or the special swap pte detection. However that's not needed in this series, and since that series is still during review, this series does not depend on that one (the last test only runs with anonymous memory, not file-backed). So this series can be merged even before that series. This patch (of 6): Huge zero page is handled in a special path in copy_huge_pmd(), however it should share most codes with a normal thp page. Trying to share more code with it by removing the special path. The only leftover so far is the huge zero page refcounting (mm_get_huge_zero_page()), because that's separately done with a global counter. This prepares for a future patch to modify the huge pmd to be installed, so that we don't need to duplicate it explicitly into huge zero page case too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225030.9708-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225030.9708-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>, peterx@redhat.com Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
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277b311ae1 |
Revert "swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff"
This reverts commit
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Oscar Salvador
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7d4f961588 |
mm,hwpoison: return -EBUSY when migration fails
commit 3f4b815a439adfb8f238335612c4b28bc10084d8 upstream. Currently, we return -EIO when we fail to migrate the page. Migrations' failures are rather transient as they can happen due to several reasons, e.g: high page refcount bump, mapping->migrate_page failing etc. All meaning that at that time the page could not be migrated, but that has nothing to do with an EIO error. Let us return -EBUSY instead, as we do in case we failed to isolate the page. While are it, let us remove the "ret" print as its value does not change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201209092818.30417-1-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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787f4e7a7d |
mm/z3fold: use release_z3fold_page_locked() to release locked z3fold page
[ Upstream commit 28473d91ff7f686d58047ff55f2fa98ab59114a4 ] We should use release_z3fold_page_locked() to release z3fold page when it's locked, although it looks harmless to use release_z3fold_page() now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210619093151.1492174-7-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: dcf5aedb24f8 ("z3fold: stricter locking and more careful reclaim") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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0fe11b79c2 |
mm/z3fold: fix potential memory leak in z3fold_destroy_pool()
[ Upstream commit dac0d1cfda56472378d330b1b76b9973557a7b1d ]
There is a memory leak in z3fold_destroy_pool() as it forgets to
free_percpu pool->unbuddied. Call free_percpu for pool->unbuddied to fix
this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210619093151.1492174-6-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Mike Kravetz
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ebd6a295b5 |
hugetlb: remove prep_compound_huge_page cleanup
[ Upstream commit 48b8d744ea841b8adf8d07bfe7a2d55f22e4d179 ] Patch series "Fix prep_compound_gigantic_page ref count adjustment". These patches address the possible race between prep_compound_gigantic_page and __page_cache_add_speculative as described by Jann Horn in [1]. The first patch simply removes the unnecessary/obsolete helper routine prep_compound_huge_page to make the actual fix a little simpler. The second patch is the actual fix and has a detailed explanation in the commit message. This potential issue has existed for almost 10 years and I am unaware of anyone actually hitting the race. I did not cc stable, but would be happy to squash the patches and send to stable if anyone thinks that is a good idea. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez23q0Jy9cuVnwAe7t_fdhMk2S7N5Hdi-GLcCeq5bsfLxw@mail.gmail.com/ This patch (of 2): I could not think of a reliable way to recreate the issue for testing. Rather, I 'simulated errors' to exercise all the error paths. The routine prep_compound_huge_page is a simple wrapper to call either prep_compound_gigantic_page or prep_compound_page. However, it is only called from gather_bootmem_prealloc which only processes gigantic pages. Eliminate the routine and call prep_compound_gigantic_page directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210622021423.154662-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210622021423.154662-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Yanfei Xu
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2e16ad5611 |
mm/hugetlb: remove redundant check in preparing and destroying gigantic page
[ Upstream commit 5291c09b3edb657f23c1939750c702ba2d74932f ] Gigantic page is a compound page and its order is more than 1. Thus it must be available for hpage_pincount. Let's remove the redundant check for gigantic page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210202112002.73170-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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0da83a815d |
mm/hugetlb: use helper huge_page_order and pages_per_huge_page
[ Upstream commit c78a7f3639932c48b4e1d329fc80fd26aa1a2fa3 ]
Since commit
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Miaohe Lin
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31be4ea35c |
mm/huge_memory.c: don't discard hugepage if other processes are mapping it
[ Upstream commit babbbdd08af98a59089334eb3effbed5a7a0cf7f ]
If other processes are mapping any other subpages of the hugepage, i.e.
in pte-mapped thp case, page_mapcount() will return 1 incorrectly. Then
we would discard the page while other processes are still mapping it. Fix
it by using total_mapcount() which can tell whether other processes are
still mapping it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511134857.1581273-6-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Miaohe Lin
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b65597377b |
mm/huge_memory.c: add missing read-only THP checking in transparent_hugepage_enabled()
[ Upstream commit e6be37b2e7bddfe0c76585ee7c7eee5acc8efeab ] Since commit |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
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9b0b9edea1 |
mm/pmem: avoid inserting hugepage PTE entry with fsdax if hugepage support is disabled
[ Upstream commit bae84953815793f68ddd8edeadd3f4e32676a2c8 ] Differentiate between hardware not supporting hugepages and user disabling THP via 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' For the devdax namespace, the kernel handles the above via the supported_alignment attribute and failing to initialize the namespace if the namespace align value is not supported on the platform. For the fsdax namespace, the kernel will continue to initialize the namespace. This can result in the kernel creating a huge pte entry even though the hardware don't support the same. We do want hugepage support with pmem even if the end-user disabled THP via sysfs file (/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled). Hence differentiate between hardware/firmware lacking support vs user-controlled disable of THP and prevent a huge fault if the hardware lacks hugepage support. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210205023956.417587-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Liu Shixin
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10f32b8c9e |
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
[ Upstream commit f7ec104458e00d27a190348ac3a513f3df3699a4 ] commit |
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Lorenzo Stoakes
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d7deea31ed |
mm: page_alloc: refactor setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve()
[ Upstream commit 470c61d70299b1826f56ff5fede10786798e3c14 ] setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve() iterates through each zone setting zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = 0 (where j is the zone's index) then iterates backwards through all preceding zones, setting lower_zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = sum(managed pages of higher zones) / lowmem_reserve_ratio[idx] for each (where idx is the lower zone's index). If the lower zone has no managed pages or its ratio is 0 then all of its lowmem_reserve[] entries are effectively zeroed. As these arrays are only assigned here and all lowmem_reserve[] entries for index < this zone's index are implicitly assumed to be 0 (as these are specifically output in show_free_areas() and zoneinfo_show_print() for example) there is no need to additionally zero index == this zone's index too. This patch avoids zeroing unnecessarily. Rather than iterating through zones and setting lowmem_reserve[j] for each lower zone this patch reverse the process and populates each zone's lowmem_reserve[] values in ascending order. This clarifies what is going on especially in the case of zero managed pages or ratio which is now explicitly shown to clear these values. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201129162758.115907-1-lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Waiman Long
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5458985533 |
mm: memcg/slab: properly set up gfp flags for objcg pointer array
[ Upstream commit 41eb5df1cbc9b302fc263ad7c9f38cfc38b4df61 ]
Patch series "mm: memcg/slab: Fix objcg pointer array handling problem", v4.
Since the merging of the new slab memory controller in v5.9, the page
structure stores a pointer to objcg pointer array for slab pages. When
the slab has no used objects, it can be freed in free_slab() which will
call kfree() to free the objcg pointer array in
memcg_alloc_page_obj_cgroups(). If it happens that the objcg pointer
array is the last used object in its slab, that slab may then be freed
which may caused kfree() to be called again.
With the right workload, the slab cache may be set up in a way that allows
the recursive kfree() calling loop to nest deep enough to cause a kernel
stack overflow and panic the system. In fact, we have a reproducer that
can cause kernel stack overflow on a s390 system involving kmalloc-rcl-256
and kmalloc-rcl-128 slabs with the following kfree() loop recursively
called 74 times:
[ 285.520739] [<000000000ec432fc>] kfree+0x4bc/0x560 [ 285.520740]
[<000000000ec43466>] __free_slab+0xc6/0x228 [ 285.520741]
[<000000000ec41fc2>] __slab_free+0x3c2/0x3e0 [ 285.520742]
[<000000000ec432fc>] kfree+0x4bc/0x560 : While investigating this issue, I
also found an issue on the allocation side. If the objcg pointer array
happen to come from the same slab or a circular dependency linkage is
formed with multiple slabs, those affected slabs can never be freed again.
This patch series addresses these two issues by introducing a new set of
kmalloc-cg-<n> caches split from kmalloc-<n> caches. The new set will
only contain non-reclaimable and non-dma objects that are accounted in
memory cgroups whereas the old set are now for unaccounted objects only.
By making this split, all the objcg pointer arrays will come from the
kmalloc-<n> caches, but those caches will never hold any objcg pointer
array. As a result, deeply nested kfree() call and the unfreeable slab
problems are now gone.
This patch (of 4):
Since the merging of the new slab memory controller in v5.9, the page
structure may store a pointer to obj_cgroup pointer array for slab pages.
Currently, only the __GFP_ACCOUNT bit is masked off. However, the array
is not readily reclaimable and doesn't need to come from the DMA buffer.
So those GFP bits should be masked off as well.
Do the flag bit clearing at memcg_alloc_page_obj_cgroups() to make sure
that it is consistently applied no matter where it is called.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505200610.13943-1-longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505200610.13943-2-longman@redhat.com
Fixes:
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Miaohe Lin
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8e4af3917b |
mm/shmem: fix shmem_swapin() race with swapoff
[ Upstream commit 2efa33fc7f6ec94a3a538c1a264273c889be2b36 ]
When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race
window:
CPU 1 CPU 2
----- -----
shmem_swapin
swap_cluster_readahead
if (likely(si->flags & (SWP_BLKDEV | SWP_FS_OPS))) {
swapoff
..
si->swap_file = NULL;
..
struct inode *inode = si->swap_file->f_mapping->host;[oops!]
Close this race window by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against
concurrent swapoff.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Miaohe Lin
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a5dcdfe4cb |
swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff
[ Upstream commit 2799e77529c2a25492a4395db93996e3dacd762d ]
When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race
window:
CPU 1 CPU 2
----- -----
do_swap_page
if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO)
swap_readpage
if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) {
swapoff
..
p->swap_file = NULL;
..
struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;[oops!]
Note that for the pages that are swapped in through swap cache, this isn't
an issue. Because the page is locked, and the swap entry will be marked
with SWAP_HAS_CACHE, so swapoff() can not proceed until the page has been
unlocked.
Fix this race by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent
swapoff.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Anshuman Khandual
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29ae2c9c9c |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: ensure THP availability via has_transparent_hugepage()
[ Upstream commit 65ac1a60a57e2c55f2ac37f27095f6b012295e81 ]
On certain platforms, THP support could not just be validated via the
build option CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. Instead
has_transparent_hugepage() also needs to be called upon to verify THP
runtime support. Otherwise the debug test will just run into unusable THP
helpers like in the case of a 4K hash config on powerpc platform [1].
This just moves all pfn_pmd() and pfn_pud() after THP runtime validation
with has_transparent_hugepage() which prevents the mentioned problem.
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213069
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1621397588-19211-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes:
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Anshuman Khandual
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7abf6e5763 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable/basic: iterate over entire protection_map[]
[ Upstream commit 2e326c07bbe1eabeece4047ab5972ef34b15679b ] Currently the basic tests just validate various page table transformations after starting with vm_get_page_prot(VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC) protection. Instead scan over the entire protection_map[] for better coverage. It also makes sure that all these basic page table tranformations checks hold true irrespective of the starting protection value for the page table entry. There is also a slight change in the debug print format for basic tests to capture the protection value it is being tested with. The modified output looks something like [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic () [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (exec) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|exec) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|exec) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|exec) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (exec|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|exec|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (write|exec|shared) [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic (read|write|exec|shared) This adds a missing argument 'struct mm_struct *' in pud_basic_tests() test . This never got exposed before as PUD based THP is available only on X86 platform where mm_pmd_folded(mm) call gets macro replaced without requiring the mm_struct i.e __is_defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611137241-26220-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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27634d63ca |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable/basic: add validation for dirtiness after write protect
[ Upstream commit bb5c47ced46797409f4791d0380db3116d93134c ] Patch series "mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Some minor updates", v3. This series contains some cleanups and new test suggestions from Catalin from an earlier discussion. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201123142237.GF17833@gaia/ This patch (of 2): This adds validation tests for dirtiness after write protect conversion for each page table level. There are two new separate test types involved here. The first test ensures that a given page table entry does not become dirty after pxx_wrprotect(). This is important for platforms like arm64 which transfers and drops the hardware dirty bit (!PTE_RDONLY) to the software dirty bit while making it an write protected one. This test ensures that no fresh page table entry could be created with hardware dirty bit set. The second test ensures that a given page table entry always preserve the dirty information across pxx_wrprotect(). This adds two previously missing PUD level basic tests and while here fixes pxx_wrprotect() related typos in the documentation file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611137241-26220-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611137241-26220-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Jann Horn
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9109e15709 |
mm/gup: fix try_grab_compound_head() race with split_huge_page()
commit c24d37322548a6ec3caec67100d28b9c1f89f60a upstream.
try_grab_compound_head() is used to grab a reference to a page from
get_user_pages_fast(), which is only protected against concurrent freeing
of page tables (via local_irq_save()), but not against concurrent TLB
flushes, freeing of data pages, or splitting of compound pages.
Because no reference is held to the page when try_grab_compound_head() is
called, the page may have been freed and reallocated by the time its
refcount has been elevated; therefore, once we're holding a stable
reference to the page, the caller re-checks whether the PTE still points
to the same page (with the same access rights).
The problem is that try_grab_compound_head() has to grab a reference on
the head page; but between the time we look up what the head page is and
the time we actually grab a reference on the head page, the compound page
may have been split up (either explicitly through split_huge_page() or by
freeing the compound page to the buddy allocator and then allocating its
individual order-0 pages). If that happens, get_user_pages_fast() may end
up returning the right page but lifting the refcount on a now-unrelated
page, leading to use-after-free of pages.
To fix it: Re-check whether the pages still belong together after lifting
the refcount on the head page. Move anything else that checks
compound_head(page) below the refcount increment.
This can't actually happen on bare-metal x86 (because there, disabling
IRQs locks out remote TLB flushes), but it can happen on virtualized x86
(e.g. under KVM) and probably also on arm64. The race window is pretty
narrow, and constantly allocating and shattering hugepages isn't exactly
fast; for now I've only managed to reproduce this in an x86 KVM guest with
an artificially widened timing window (by adding a loop that repeatedly
calls `inl(0x3f8 + 5)` in `try_get_compound_head()` to force VM exits, so
that PV TLB flushes are used instead of IPIs).
As requested on the list, also replace the existing VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() with
a warning and bailout. Since the existing code only performed the BUG_ON
check on DEBUG_VM kernels, ensure that the new code also only performs the
check under that configuration - I don't want to mix two logically
separate changes together too much. The macro VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE()
doesn't return a value on !DEBUG_VM, so wrap the whole check in an #ifdef
block. An alternative would be to change the VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE()
definition for !DEBUG_VM such that it always returns false, but since that
would differ from the behavior of the normal WARN macros, it might be too
confusing for readers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615012014.1100672-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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377a796e7a |
mm, futex: fix shared futex pgoff on shmem huge page
commit fe19bd3dae3d15d2fbfdb3de8839a6ea0fe94264 upstream. If more than one futex is placed on a shmem huge page, it can happen that waking the second wakes the first instead, and leaves the second waiting: the key's shared.pgoff is wrong. When 3.11 commit |
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Hugh Dickins
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ab9d178167 |
mm/thp: another PVMW_SYNC fix in page_vma_mapped_walk()
commit a7a69d8ba88d8dcee7ef00e91d413a4bd003a814 upstream.
Aha! Shouldn't that quick scan over pte_none()s make sure that it holds
ptlock in the PVMW_SYNC case? That too might have been responsible for
BUGs or WARNs in split_huge_page_to_list() or its unmap_page(), though
I've never seen any.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1bdf384c-8137-a149-2a1e-475a4791c3c@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210412180659.B9E3.409509F4@e16-tech.com/
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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915c3a262c |
mm/thp: fix page_vma_mapped_walk() if THP mapped by ptes
commit a9a7504d9beaf395481faa91e70e2fd08f7a3dde upstream.
Running certain tests with a DEBUG_VM kernel would crash within hours,
on the total_mapcount BUG() in split_huge_page_to_list(), while trying
to free up some memory by punching a hole in a shmem huge page: split's
try_to_unmap() was unable to find all the mappings of the page (which,
on a !DEBUG_VM kernel, would then keep the huge page pinned in memory).
Crash dumps showed two tail pages of a shmem huge page remained mapped
by pte: ptes in a non-huge-aligned vma of a gVisor process, at the end
of a long unmapped range; and no page table had yet been allocated for
the head of the huge page to be mapped into.
Although designed to handle these odd misaligned huge-page-mapped-by-pte
cases, page_vma_mapped_walk() falls short by returning false prematurely
when !pmd_present or !pud_present or !p4d_present or !pgd_present: there
are cases when a huge page may span the boundary, with ptes present in
the next.
Restructure page_vma_mapped_walk() as a loop to continue in these cases,
while keeping its layout much as before. Add a step_forward() helper to
advance pvmw->address across those boundaries: originally I tried to use
mm's standard p?d_addr_end() macros, but hit the same crash 512 times
less often: because of the way redundant levels are folded together, but
folded differently in different configurations, it was just too
difficult to use them correctly; and step_forward() is simpler anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fedb8632-1798-de42-f39e-873551d5bc81@google.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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90073aecc3 |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): get vma_address_end() earlier
commit a765c417d876cc635f628365ec9aa6f09470069a upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: get THP's vma_address_end() at the start, rather than later at next_pte. It's a little unnecessary overhead on the first call, but makes for a simpler loop in the following commit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4542b34d-862f-7cb4-bb22-e0df6ce830a2@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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bf60fc2314 |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): use goto instead of while (1)
commit 474466301dfd8b39a10c01db740645f3f7ae9a28 upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: add a label this_pte, matching next_pte, and use "goto this_pte", in place of the "while (1)" loop at the end. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a52b234a-851-3616-2525-f42736e8934@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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9f85dcaf15 |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): add a level of indentation
commit b3807a91aca7d21c05d5790612e49969117a72b9 upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: add a level of indentation to much of the body, making no functional change in this commit, but reducing the later diff when this is all converted to a loop. [hughd@google.com: : page_vma_mapped_walk(): add a level of indentation fix] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7f817555-3ce1-c785-e438-87d8efdcaf26@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/efde211-f3e2-fe54-977-ef481419e7f3@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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e56bdb3976 |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): crossing page table boundary
commit 448282487483d6fa5b2eeeafaa0acc681e544a9c upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: adjust the test for crossing page table boundary - I believe pvmw->address is always page-aligned, but nothing else here assumed that; and remember to reset pvmw->pte to NULL after unmapping the page table, though I never saw any bug from that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/799b3f9c-2a9e-dfef-5d89-26e9f76fd97@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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8dc191ed9c |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): prettify PVMW_MIGRATION block
commit e2e1d4076c77b3671cf8ce702535ae7dee3acf89 upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: rearrange the !pmd_present() block to follow the same "return not_found, return not_found, return true" pattern as the block above it (note: returning not_found there is never premature, since existence or prior existence of huge pmd guarantees good alignment). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/378c8650-1488-2edf-9647-32a53cf2e21@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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7b55a4bcfc |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): use pmde for *pvmw->pmd
commit 3306d3119ceacc43ea8b141a73e21fea68eec30c upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: re-evaluate pmde after taking lock, then use it in subsequent tests, instead of repeatedly dereferencing pointer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/53fbc9d-891e-46b2-cb4b-468c3b19238e@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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1cb0b9059f |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): settle PageHuge on entry
commit 6d0fd5987657cb0c9756ce684e3a74c0f6351728 upstream. page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: get the hugetlbfs PageHuge case out of the way at the start, so no need to worry about it later. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e31a483c-6d73-a6bb-26c5-43c3b880a2@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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65febb41b4 |
mm: page_vma_mapped_walk(): use page for pvmw->page
commit f003c03bd29e6f46fef1b9a8e8d636ac732286d5 upstream. Patch series "mm: page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup and THP fixes". I've marked all of these for stable: many are merely cleanups, but I think they are much better before the main fix than after. This patch (of 11): page_vma_mapped_walk() cleanup: sometimes the local copy of pvwm->page was used, sometimes pvmw->page itself: use the local copy "page" throughout. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/589b358c-febc-c88e-d4c2-7834b37fa7bf@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/88e67645-f467-c279-bf5e-af4b5c6b13eb@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Yang Shi
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825c28052b |
mm: thp: replace DEBUG_VM BUG with VM_WARN when unmap fails for split
[ Upstream commit 504e070dc08f757bccaed6d05c0f53ecbfac8a23 ] When debugging the bug reported by Wang Yugui [1], try_to_unmap() may fail, but the first VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() just checks page_mapcount() however it may miss the failure when head page is unmapped but other subpage is mapped. Then the second DEBUG_VM BUG() that check total mapcount would catch it. This may incur some confusion. As this is not a fatal issue, so consolidate the two DEBUG_VM checks into one VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210412180659.B9E3.409509F4@e16-tech.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d0f0db68-98b8-ebfb-16dc-f29df24cf012@google.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Note on stable backport: fixed up variables in split_huge_page_to_list(). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
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0010275ca2 |
mm/thp: unmap_mapping_page() to fix THP truncate_cleanup_page()
[ Upstream commit 22061a1ffabdb9c3385de159c5db7aac3a4df1cc ]
There is a race between THP unmapping and truncation, when truncate sees
pmd_none() and skips the entry, after munmap's zap_huge_pmd() cleared
it, but before its page_remove_rmap() gets to decrement
compound_mapcount: generating false "BUG: Bad page cache" reports that
the page is still mapped when deleted. This commit fixes that, but not
in the way I hoped.
The first attempt used try_to_unmap(page, TTU_SYNC|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK)
instead of unmap_mapping_range() in truncate_cleanup_page(): it has
often been an annoyance that we usually call unmap_mapping_range() with
no pages locked, but there apply it to a single locked page.
try_to_unmap() looks more suitable for a single locked page.
However, try_to_unmap_one() contains a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!pvmw.pte,page):
it is used to insert THP migration entries, but not used to unmap THPs.
Copy zap_huge_pmd() and add THP handling now? Perhaps, but their TLB
needs are different, I'm too ignorant of the DAX cases, and couldn't
decide how far to go for anon+swap. Set that aside.
The second attempt took a different tack: make no change in truncate.c,
but modify zap_huge_pmd() to insert an invalidated huge pmd instead of
clearing it initially, then pmd_clear() between page_remove_rmap() and
unlocking at the end. Nice. But powerpc blows that approach out of the
water, with its serialize_against_pte_lookup(), and interesting pgtable
usage. It would need serious help to get working on powerpc (with a
minor optimization issue on s390 too). Set that aside.
Just add an "if (page_mapped(page)) synchronize_rcu();" or other such
delay, after unmapping in truncate_cleanup_page()? Perhaps, but though
that's likely to reduce or eliminate the number of incidents, it would
give less assurance of whether we had identified the problem correctly.
This successful iteration introduces "unmap_mapping_page(page)" instead
of try_to_unmap(), and goes the usual unmap_mapping_range_tree() route,
with an addition to details. Then zap_pmd_range() watches for this
case, and does spin_unlock(pmd_lock) if so - just like
page_vma_mapped_walk() now does in the PVMW_SYNC case. Not pretty, but
safe.
Note that unmap_mapping_page() is doing a VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked) to
assert its interface; but currently that's only used to make sure that
page->mapping is stable, and zap_pmd_range() doesn't care if the page is
locked or not. Along these lines, in invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
move the initial unmap_mapping_range() out from under page lock, before
then calling unmap_mapping_page() under page lock if still mapped.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2a4a148-cdd8-942c-4ef8-51b77f643dbe@google.com
Fixes:
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Jue Wang
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38cda6b5ab |
mm/thp: fix page_address_in_vma() on file THP tails
commit 31657170deaf1d8d2f6a1955fbc6fa9d228be036 upstream.
Anon THP tails were already supported, but memory-failure may need to
use page_address_in_vma() on file THP tails, which its page->mapping
check did not permit: fix it.
hughd adds: no current usage is known to hit the issue, but this does
fix a subtle trap in a general helper: best fixed in stable sooner than
later.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a0d9b53-bf5d-8bab-ac5-759dc61819c1@google.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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37ffe9f4d7 |
mm/thp: fix vma_address() if virtual address below file offset
commit 494334e43c16d63b878536a26505397fce6ff3a2 upstream. Running certain tests with a DEBUG_VM kernel would crash within hours, on the total_mapcount BUG() in split_huge_page_to_list(), while trying to free up some memory by punching a hole in a shmem huge page: split's try_to_unmap() was unable to find all the mappings of the page (which, on a !DEBUG_VM kernel, would then keep the huge page pinned in memory). When that BUG() was changed to a WARN(), it would later crash on the VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end, vma) in mm/internal.h:vma_address(), used by rmap_walk_file() for try_to_unmap(). vma_address() is usually correct, but there's a wraparound case when the vm_start address is unusually low, but vm_pgoff not so low: vma_address() chooses max(start, vma->vm_start), but that decides on the wrong address, because start has become almost ULONG_MAX. Rewrite vma_address() to be more careful about vm_pgoff; move the VM_BUG_ON_VMA() out of it, returning -EFAULT for errors, so that it can be safely used from page_mapped_in_vma() and page_address_in_vma() too. Add vma_address_end() to apply similar care to end address calculation, in page_vma_mapped_walk() and page_mkclean_one() and try_to_unmap_one(); though it raises a question of whether callers would do better to supply pvmw->end to page_vma_mapped_walk() - I chose not, for a smaller patch. An irritation is that their apparent generality breaks down on KSM pages, which cannot be located by the page->index that page_to_pgoff() uses: as commit |
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Hugh Dickins
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66be14a926 |
mm/thp: try_to_unmap() use TTU_SYNC for safe splitting
commit 732ed55823fc3ad998d43b86bf771887bcc5ec67 upstream.
Stressing huge tmpfs often crashed on unmap_page()'s VM_BUG_ON_PAGE
(!unmap_success): with dump_page() showing mapcount:1, but then its raw
struct page output showing _mapcount ffffffff i.e. mapcount 0.
And even if that particular VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!unmap_success) is removed,
it is immediately followed by a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head)),
and further down an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) total_mapcount BUG():
all indicative of some mapcount difficulty in development here perhaps.
But the !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM path handles the failures correctly and
silently.
I believe the problem is that once a racing unmap has cleared pte or
pmd, try_to_unmap_one() may skip taking the page table lock, and emerge
from try_to_unmap() before the racing task has reached decrementing
mapcount.
Instead of abandoning the unsafe VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(), and the ones that
follow, use PVMW_SYNC in try_to_unmap_one() in this case: adding
TTU_SYNC to the options, and passing that from unmap_page().
When CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, or for non-debug too? Consensus is to do the same
for both: the slight overhead added should rarely matter, except perhaps
if splitting sparsely-populated multiply-mapped shmem. Once confident
that bugs are fixed, TTU_SYNC here can be removed, and the race
tolerated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1e95853-8bcd-d8fd-55fa-e7f2488e78f@google.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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6527d8ef68 |
mm/thp: make is_huge_zero_pmd() safe and quicker
commit 3b77e8c8cde581dadab9a0f1543a347e24315f11 upstream.
Most callers of is_huge_zero_pmd() supply a pmd already verified
present; but a few (notably zap_huge_pmd()) do not - it might be a pmd
migration entry, in which the pfn is encoded differently from a present
pmd: which might pass the is_huge_zero_pmd() test (though not on x86,
since L1TF forced us to protect against that); or perhaps even crash in
pmd_page() applied to a swap-like entry.
Make it safe by adding pmd_present() check into is_huge_zero_pmd()
itself; and make it quicker by saving huge_zero_pfn, so that
is_huge_zero_pmd() will not need to do that pmd_page() lookup each time.
__split_huge_pmd_locked() checked pmd_trans_huge() before: that worked,
but is unnecessary now that is_huge_zero_pmd() checks present.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/21ea9ca-a1f5-8b90-5e88-95fb1c49bbfa@google.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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a8f4ea1d38 |
mm/thp: fix __split_huge_pmd_locked() on shmem migration entry
[ Upstream commit 99fa8a48203d62b3743d866fc48ef6abaee682be ]
Patch series "mm/thp: fix THP splitting unmap BUGs and related", v10.
Here is v2 batch of long-standing THP bug fixes that I had not got
around to sending before, but prompted now by Wang Yugui's report
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210412180659.B9E3.409509F4@e16-tech.com/
Wang Yugui has tested a rollup of these fixes applied to 5.10.39, and
they have done no harm, but have *not* fixed that issue: something more
is needed and I have no idea of what.
This patch (of 7):
Stressing huge tmpfs page migration racing hole punch often crashed on
the VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_present) in pmdp_huge_clear_flush(), with DEBUG_VM=y
kernel; or shortly afterwards, on a bad dereference in
__split_huge_pmd_locked() when DEBUG_VM=n. They forgot to allow for pmd
migration entries in the non-anonymous case.
Full disclosure: those particular experiments were on a kernel with more
relaxed mmap_lock and i_mmap_rwsem locking, and were not repeated on the
vanilla kernel: it is conceivable that stricter locking happens to avoid
those cases, or makes them less likely; but __split_huge_pmd_locked()
already allowed for pmd migration entries when handling anonymous THPs,
so this commit brings the shmem and file THP handling into line.
And while there: use old_pmd rather than _pmd, as in the following
blocks; and make it clearer to the eye that the !vma_is_anonymous()
block is self-contained, making an early return after accounting for
unmapping.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/af88612-1473-2eaa-903-8d1a448b26@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd221a99-efb3-cd1d-6256-7e646af29314@google.com
Fixes:
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Xu Yu
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32f954e961 |
mm, thp: use head page in __migration_entry_wait()
commit ffc90cbb2970ab88b66ea51dd580469eede57b67 upstream.
We notice that hung task happens in a corner but practical scenario when
CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is enabled, as follows.
Process 0 Process 1 Process 2..Inf
split_huge_page_to_list
unmap_page
split_huge_pmd_address
__migration_entry_wait(head)
__migration_entry_wait(tail)
remap_page (roll back)
remove_migration_ptes
rmap_walk_anon
cond_resched
Where __migration_entry_wait(tail) is occurred in kernel space, e.g.,
copy_to_user in fstat, which will immediately fault again without
rescheduling, and thus occupy the cpu fully.
When there are too many processes performing __migration_entry_wait on
tail page, remap_page will never be done after cond_resched.
This makes __migration_entry_wait operate on the compound head page,
thus waits for remap_page to complete, whether the THP is split
successfully or roll back.
Note that put_and_wait_on_page_locked helps to drop the page reference
acquired with get_page_unless_zero, as soon as the page is on the wait
queue, before actually waiting. So splitting the THP is only prevented
for a brief interval.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b9836c1dd522e903891760af9f0c86a2cce987eb.1623144009.git.xuyu@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes:
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Miaohe Lin
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bfd90b56d7 |
mm/rmap: use page_not_mapped in try_to_unmap()
[ Upstream commit b7e188ec98b1644ff70a6d3624ea16aadc39f5e0 ] page_mapcount_is_zero() calculates accurately how many mappings a hugepage has in order to check against 0 only. This is a waste of cpu time. We can do this via page_not_mapped() to save some possible atomic_read cycles. Remove the function page_mapcount_is_zero() as it's not used anymore and move page_not_mapped() above try_to_unmap() to avoid identifier undeclared compilation error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210130084904.35307-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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ff81af8259 |
mm/rmap: remove unneeded semicolon in page_not_mapped()
[ Upstream commit e0af87ff7afcde2660be44302836d2d5618185af ] Remove extra semicolon without any functional change intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127093425.39640-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Andrew Morton
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f71ca814c2 |
mm/slub.c: include swab.h
commit 1b3865d016815cbd69a1879ca1c8a8901fda1072 upstream.
Fixes build with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y.
Hopefully. But it's the right thing to do anwyay.
Fixes:
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Kees Cook
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f6ed235754 |
mm/slub: actually fix freelist pointer vs redzoning
commit e41a49fadbc80b60b48d3c095d9e2ee7ef7c9a8e upstream.
It turns out that SLUB redzoning ("slub_debug=Z") checks from
s->object_size rather than from s->inuse (which is normally bumped to
make room for the freelist pointer), so a cache created with an object
size less than 24 would have the freelist pointer written beyond
s->object_size, causing the redzone to be corrupted by the freelist
pointer. This was very visible with "slub_debug=ZF":
BUG test (Tainted: G B ): Right Redzone overwritten
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: 0xffff957ead1c05de-0xffff957ead1c05df @offset=1502. First byte 0x1a instead of 0xbb
INFO: Slab 0xffffef3950b47000 objects=170 used=170 fp=0x0000000000000000 flags=0x8000000000000200
INFO: Object 0xffff957ead1c05d8 @offset=1496 fp=0xffff957ead1c0620
Redzone (____ptrval____): bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........
Object (____ptrval____): 00 00 00 00 00 f6 f4 a5 ........
Redzone (____ptrval____): 40 1d e8 1a aa @....
Padding (____ptrval____): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
Adjust the offset to stay within s->object_size.
(Note that no caches of in this size range are known to exist in the
kernel currently.)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608183955.280836-4-keescook@chromium.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200807160627.GA1420741@elver.google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0f7dd7b2-7496-5e2d-9488-2ec9f8e90441@suse.cz/Fixes:
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Kees Cook
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4314c8c63b |
mm/slub: fix redzoning for small allocations
commit 74c1d3e081533825f2611e46edea1fcdc0701985 upstream.
The redzone area for SLUB exists between s->object_size and s->inuse
(which is at least the word-aligned object_size). If a cache were
created with an object_size smaller than sizeof(void *), the in-object
stored freelist pointer would overwrite the redzone (e.g. with boot
param "slub_debug=ZF"):
BUG test (Tainted: G B ): Right Redzone overwritten
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: 0xffff957ead1c05de-0xffff957ead1c05df @offset=1502. First byte 0x1a instead of 0xbb
INFO: Slab 0xffffef3950b47000 objects=170 used=170 fp=0x0000000000000000 flags=0x8000000000000200
INFO: Object 0xffff957ead1c05d8 @offset=1496 fp=0xffff957ead1c0620
Redzone (____ptrval____): bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........
Object (____ptrval____): f6 f4 a5 40 1d e8 ...@..
Redzone (____ptrval____): 1a aa ..
Padding (____ptrval____): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
Store the freelist pointer out of line when object_size is smaller than
sizeof(void *) and redzoning is enabled.
Additionally remove the "smaller than sizeof(void *)" check under
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM in kmem_cache_sanity_check() as it is now redundant:
SLAB and SLOB both handle small sizes.
(Note that no caches within this size range are known to exist in the
kernel currently.)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608183955.280836-3-keescook@chromium.org
Fixes:
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Kees Cook
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4a36fda16b |
mm/slub: clarify verification reporting
commit 8669dbab2ae56085c128894b181c2aa50f97e368 upstream. Patch series "Actually fix freelist pointer vs redzoning", v4. This fixes redzoning vs the freelist pointer (both for middle-position and very small caches). Both are "theoretical" fixes, in that I see no evidence of such small-sized caches actually be used in the kernel, but that's no reason to let the bugs continue to exist, especially since people doing local development keep tripping over it. :) This patch (of 3): Instead of repeating "Redzone" and "Poison", clarify which sides of those zones got tripped. Additionally fix column alignment in the trailer. Before: BUG test (Tainted: G B ): Redzone overwritten ... Redzone (____ptrval____): bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ Object (____ptrval____): f6 f4 a5 40 1d e8 ...@.. Redzone (____ptrval____): 1a aa .. Padding (____ptrval____): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ After: BUG test (Tainted: G B ): Right Redzone overwritten ... Redzone (____ptrval____): bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ Object (____ptrval____): f6 f4 a5 40 1d e8 ...@.. Redzone (____ptrval____): 1a aa .. Padding (____ptrval____): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ The earlier commits that slowly resulted in the "Before" reporting were: |
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Peter Xu
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12eb3c2c1a |
mm/swap: fix pte_same_as_swp() not removing uffd-wp bit when compare
commit 099dd6878b9b12d6bbfa6bf29ce0c8ddd38f6901 upstream.
I found it by pure code review, that pte_same_as_swp() of unuse_vma()
didn't take uffd-wp bit into account when comparing ptes.
pte_same_as_swp() returning false negative could cause failure to
swapoff swap ptes that was wr-protected by userfaultfd.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603180546.9083-1-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes:
|