Since snprintf() returns the would-be-output size instead of the
actual output size, the succeeding calls may go beyond the given
buffer limit. Fix it by replacing with scnprintf().
Also rewrite the code in a standard if-form instead of ugly
conditional operators.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200311092905.24362-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch simplifies the process of getting serial port number, with
this patch, serial devices must have aliases configured in devicetree.
The serial port searched out via sprd_port array maybe wrong if we don't
have serial alias defined in devicetree, and specify console with command
line, we would get the wrong port number if other serial ports probe
failed before console's. So using aliases is mandatory.
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200318105049.19623-2-zhang.lyra@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It would be too tricky and error prone to allow DMA operations on
kernel console.
One of the concern is when DMA is a separate device, for example on
Intel CherryTrail platforms, and might need special work around to be
functional, see the commit
eebb3e8d8a ("ACPI / LPSS: override power state for LPSS DMA device")
for more information.
Another one is that kernel console is used in atomic context, e.g.
when printing crucial information to the user (Oops or crash),
and DMA may not serve due to power management complications
including non-atomic ACPI calls but not limited to it (see above).
Besides that, other concerns are described in the commit
84b40e3b57 ("serial: 8250: omap: Disable DMA for console UART")
done for OMAP UART and may be repeated here.
Disable any kind of DMA operations on kernel console due to above concerns.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217114016.49856-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Doing any kind of power management for kernel console is really bad idea.
First of all, it runs in poll and atomic mode. This fact attaches a limitation
on the functions that might be called. For example, pm_runtime_get_sync() might
sleep and thus can't be used. This call needs, for example, to bring the device
to powered on state on the system, where the power on sequence may require
on-atomic operations, such as Intel Cherrytrail with ACPI enumerated UARTs.
That said, on ACPI enabled platforms it might even call firmware for a job.
On the other hand pm_runtime_get() doesn't guarantee that device will become
powered on fast enough.
Besides that, imagine the case when console is about to print a kernel Oops and
it's powered off. In such an emergency case calling the complex functions is
not the best what we can do, taking into consideration that user wants to see
at least something of the last kernel word before it passes away.
Here we modify the 8250 console code to prevent runtime power management.
Note, there is a behaviour change for OMAP boards. It will require to detach
kernel console to become idle.
Link: https://lists.openwall.net/linux-kernel/2018/09/29/65
Suggested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217114016.49856-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ev_byte_channel_send() assumes that its third argument is a 16 byte
array. Some places where it is called it may not be (or we can't
easily tell if it is). Newer compilers have started producing warnings
about this, so make sure we actually pass a 16 byte array.
There may be more elegant solutions to this, but the driver is quite
old and hasn't been updated in many years.
The warnings (from a powerpc allyesconfig build) are:
In file included from include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:5,
from arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h:14,
from include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h:6,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h:250,
from include/linux/bitops.h:29,
from include/linux/kernel.h:12,
from include/asm-generic/bug.h:19,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109,
from include/linux/bug.h:5,
from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
from include/linux/gfp.h:5,
from include/linux/slab.h:15,
from drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c:24:
drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c: In function ‘ehv_bc_udbg_putc’:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h:298:20: warning: array subscript 1 is outside array bounds of ‘const char[1]’ [-Warray-bounds]
298 | r6 = be32_to_cpu(p[1]);
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:40:51: note: in definition of macro ‘__be32_to_cpu’
40 | #define __be32_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u32)(__be32)(x))
| ^
arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h:298:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘be32_to_cpu’
298 | r6 = be32_to_cpu(p[1]);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c:166:13: note: while referencing ‘data’
166 | static void ehv_bc_udbg_putc(char c)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: dcd83aaff1 ("tty/powerpc: introduce the ePAPR embedded hypervisor byte channel driver")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
[mpe: Trim warnings from change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109183912.5fcb52aa@canb.auug.org.au
The geni serial driver's shutdown code had a special case to call
console_stop(). Grepping through the code, it was the only serial
driver doing something like this (the only other caller of
console_stop() was in serial_core.c).
As far as I can tell there's no reason to call console_stop() in the
geni code. ...and a good reason _not_ to call it. Specifically if
you have an agetty running on the same serial port as the console then
killing the agetty kills your console and if you start the agetty
again the console doesn't come back.
Fixes: c4f528795d ("tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Add serial driver support for GENI based QUP")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313134635.2.I3648fac6c98b887742934146ac2729ecb7232eb1@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On a board using qcom_geni_serial I found that I could no longer
interact with kdb if I got a crash after the "agetty" running on the
same serial port was killed. This meant that various classes of
crashes that happened at reboot time were undebuggable.
Reading through the code, I couldn't figure out why qcom_geni_serial
felt the need to run so much code at port shutdown time. All we need
to do is disable the interrupt.
After I make this change then a hardcoded kgdb_breakpoint in some late
shutdown code now allows me to interact with the debugger. I also
could freely close / re-open the port without problems.
Fixes: c4f528795d ("tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Add serial driver support for GENI based QUP")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313134635.1.Icf54c533065306b02b880c46dfd401d8db34e213@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The vc_cons_allocated() checks in vt_ioctl() and vt_compat_ioctl() are
unnecessary because they can only be reached by calling ioctl() on an
open tty, which implies the corresponding virtual console is allocated.
And even if the virtual console *could* be freed concurrently, then
these checks would be broken since they aren't done under console_lock,
and the vc_data is dereferenced before them anyway.
So, remove these unneeded checks to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224080326.295046-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move LDISC_AUTOLOAD ahead of the Serial drivers menu.
Move the Serial drivers menu ahead of the Non-standard serial port
support menu.
Move NOZOMI out of the SERIAL_NONSTANDARD area since it does not
depend on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD and it breaks the SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
menu list.
Alphabetize the remaining drivers (in tty/Kconfig) by their prompt strings.
[The drivers in tty/hvc/Kconfig and tty/serial/Kconfig have not
been alphabetized.]
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200311225736.32147-4-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Refactor uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq() to:
- explicitly show that we release a port lock which makes
static analyzers happy:
CHECK drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
.../serial_core.c:3290:17: warning: context imbalance in 'uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq' - unexpected unlock
- use flags instead of irqflags to avoid confusion with IRQ flags
- provide one return point
- be more compact
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Compiler is not happy about using ARRAY_SIZE() in comparison to smaller type:
CC drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.o
.../serial_core.c: In function ‘uart_try_toggle_sysrq’:
.../serial_core.c:3222:24: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
3222 | if (++port->sysrq_seq < (ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) - 1)) {
| ^
Looking at the code it appears that there is an additional weirdness,
i.e. use ARRAY_SIZE() against simple string literal. Yes, the idea probably
was to allow '\0' in the sequence, but it's impractical: kernel configuration
won't accept it to begin with followed by a comment about '\0' before
comparison in question.
Drop all these by switching to strlen() and convert code accordingly.
Note, GCC seems clever enough to calculate string length at compile time.
Fixes: 68af43173d ("serial/sysrq: Add MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE")
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To fix the RX cancel command failure, rx_fifo buffer needs to be
flushed in stop_rx() by calling handle_rx().In handle_rx() the data
in rx_fifo buffer is read and then dropped, not sent to upper layers.
If set_termios is called before startup, by this time memory is not
allocated to port->rx_fifo buffer, which leads to a NULL pointer
dereference.
To avoid this NULL pointer dereference allocate memory to port->rx_fifo
in probe itself.
Signed-off-by: satya priya <skakit@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1583477228-32231-2-git-send-email-skakit@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver for the Intel MID never seems to have been properly
integrated upstream: the platform data in <linux/spi/ifx_modem.h>
is not used anywhere in the kernel and haven't been since it was
merged into the kernel in 2010.
There might be out-of-tree users, so I don't want to delete the
driver, but I will refactor it to use GPIO descriptors, which
means that out-of-tree users will need to adapt.
There are several examples in the kernel of how to provide the
resources necessary for using GPIO descriptors to pass in the
GPIO lines, for the MID platform in particular, it will suffice
to inspect the code in files like:
arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_bt.c
This refactoring transfers all GPIOs in the driver, including
a hard-coded "PMU reset" in the driver to use GPIO descriptors
instead.
The following named GPIO descriptors need to be supplied:
- reset
- power
- mrdy
- srdy
- rst_out
- pmu_reset
Cc: Russ Gorby <russ.gorby@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200311083131.693908-2-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the correct device to request the DMA mapping. Otherwise the IOMMU
doesn't get the mapping and it will generate a page fault.
The error messages look like:
[ 19.012140] arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x402, iova=0xbbfff800, fsynr=0x3e0021, cbfrsynra=0x828, cb=9
[ 19.023593] arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x402, iova=0xbbfff800, fsynr=0x3e0021, cbfrsynra=0x828, cb=9
This was tested on a custom board with a LS1028A SoC.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306214433.23215-3-michael@walle.cc
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DMA channel might not be available at probe time. This is esp. the
case if the DMA controller has an IOMMU mapping.
There is also another caveat. If there is no DMA controller at all,
dma_request_chan() will also return -EPROBE_DEFER. Thus we cannot test
for -EPROBE_DEFER in probe(). Otherwise the lpuart driver will fail to
probe if, for example, the DMA driver is not enabled in the kernel
configuration.
To workaround this, we request the DMA channel in _startup(). Other
serial drivers do it the same way.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306214433.23215-2-michael@walle.cc
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SiFive's UART has a software controller clock divider that produces the
final baud rate clock. Whenever the clock that drives the UART is
changed this divider must be updated accordingly, and given that these
two events are controlled by software they cannot be done atomically.
During the period between updating the UART's driving clock and internal
divider the UART will transmit a different baud rate than what the user
has configured, which will probably result in a corrupted transmission
stream.
The SiFive UART has a FIFO, but due to an issue with the programming
interface there is no way to directly determine when the UART has
finished transmitting. We're essentially restricted to dead reckoning
in order to figure that out: we can use the FIFO's TX busy register to
figure out when the last frame has begun transmission and just delay for
a long enough that the last frame is guaranteed to get out.
As far as the actual implementation goes: I've modified the existing
existing clock notifier function to drain both the FIFO and the shift
register in on PRE_RATE_CHANGE. As far as I know there is no hardware
flow control in this UART, so there's no good way to ask the other end
to stop transmission while we can't receive (inserting software flow
control messages seems like a bad idea here).
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Tested-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200307042637.83728-1-palmer@dabbelt.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the vt fixes in here and it resolves a merge issue with
drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.
Currently, sysrq can be either completely disabled for serial console
or always disabled (with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL), since
commit 732dbf3a61 ("serial: do not accept sysrq characters via serial port")
At Arista, we have such boards that can generate BREAK and random
garbage. While disabling sysrq for serial console would solve
the problem with spurious false sysrq triggers, it's also desirable
to have a way to enable sysrq back.
As a measure of balance between on and off options, add
MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE which is a string sequence that can enable
sysrq if it follows BREAK on a serial line. The longer the string - the
less likely it may be in the garbage.
Having the way to enable sysrq was beneficial to debug lockups with
a manual investigation in field and on the other side preventing false
sysrq detections.
Based-on-patch-by: Vasiliy Khoruzhick <vasilykh@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302175135.269397-3-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.
Currently, sysrq can be either completely disabled for serial console
or always disabled (with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL), since
commit 732dbf3a61 ("serial: do not accept sysrq characters via serial port")
At Arista, we have such boards that can generate BREAK and random
garbage. While disabling sysrq for serial console would solve
the problem with spurious false sysrq triggers, it's also desirable
to have a way to enable sysrq back.
Having the way to enable sysrq was beneficial to debug lockups with
a manual investigation in field and on the other side preventing false
sysrq detections.
As a preparation to add sysrq_toggle_support() call into uart,
remove a private copy of sysrq_enabled from sysctl - it should reflect
the actual status of sysrq.
Furthermore, the private copy isn't correct already in case
sysrq_always_enabled is true. So, remove __sysrq_enabled and use a
getter-helper sysrq_mask() to check sysrq_key_op enabled status.
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302175135.269397-2-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit e490c9144c ("tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for 8250")
introduced support to use RTS as an rs485 Transmit Enable signal if data
is transmitted through the tty layer.
Console messages bypass the tty layer and instead are emitted via
serial8250_console_write(). Amend that function to drive RTS as well,
allowing for a console on rs485 ports.
Note that serial8250_console_write() may be called concurrently to the
tty layer accessing the port. The two protect their accesses with the
port lock, but serial8250_console_write() may find RTS still being
asserted by the tty layer, in which case it shouldn't be deasserted
after the console message has been printed. Recognize such situations
by checking the em485->tx_stopped flag.
If a delay_rts_before_send or delay_rts_after_send has been specified,
serial8250_console_write() busy-waits for its duration. Optimizations
for those wait times are conceivable: E.g. if RTS is already asserted,
we could check whether em485->start_tx_timer is active and wait only
for the remaining expire time. But this would require calling into
the hrtimer infrastructure, which involves acquiring locks and
potentially reprogramming timer hardware. Such operations seem too
risky in the context of console printout, which needs to work even when
the kernel has crashed and emits a BUG splat. So I've gone with a
simplistic solution which just always waits for the full delay.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@sai.msu.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/65edffce4670a19e598015c03cbe46f1ffd93e43.1582895077.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Amend 8250_bcm2835aux.c to support rs485 as introduced for 8250_omap.c
by commit e490c9144c ("tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for
8250").
The bcm2835aux differs from omap chips by inverting the meaning of RTS
in the MCR register: If the bit is clear, RTS is high. With omap, it's
apparently the other way round.
Moreover, omap achieves half-duplex mode by disabling the UART_IER_RDI
interrupt and clearing the RX FIFO when TX stops. This approach doesn't
work on bcm2835aux because the UART_LSR_DR bit is set even when
UART_IER_RDI is disabled. Consequently, serial8250_handle_irq() invokes
serial8250_rx_chars() to empty the FIFO and characters are received even
though the user requested half-duplex. Solve by disabling the receiver
using the non-standard CNTL register.
Cache that register in the driver's private data for performance. Set
the private data pointer before calling serial8250_register_8250_port()
to prevent a null pointer deref in case one of the rs485 callbacks is
invoked immediately after port registration.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@sai.msu.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd86460e20a8f979b7272a0bde73640312b902b1.1582895077.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit e490c9144c ("tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for 8250")
introduced support to use RTS as an rs485 Transmit Enable signal.
So far the only drivers taking advantage of it are 8250_omap.c and
8250_of.c.
We're about to make use of the feature in 8250_bcm2835aux.c as well.
The bcm2835aux differs from omap chips by inverting the meaning of RTS
in the MCR register. Moreover, omap achieves half-duplex mode by
disabling the RX interrupt and clearing the RX FIFO when TX stops.
The bcm2835aux requires disabling the receiver instead.
Support these behavioral differences by generalizing the rs485 emulation:
Introduce ->rs485_start_tx() and ->rs485_stop_tx() callbacks in struct
uart_8250_port, provide generic implementations containing the existing
code and use them as callbacks in 8250_omap.c and 8250_of.c.
start_tx_rs485() is idempotent in that it recognizes whether RTS is
already asserted. Achieve the same by introducing a tx_stopped flag in
struct uart_8250_em485. This may even perform a little better on arches
where memory access is faster than mmio access.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@sai.msu.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5ac0464ae4414708e723a1e0d52b0c1b2bd41b9b.1582895077.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When rs485 transmission over an 8250 port stops, __stop_tx() assigns
active_timer = NULL before calling __stop_tx_rs485().
That function in turn either assigns active_timer = stop_tx_timer and
rearms the timer (in case a delay_rts_after_send needs to be observed)
or directly calls __do_stop_tx_rs485().
Move the assignment active_timer = NULL to __stop_tx_rs485() into the
branch which directly calls __do_stop_tx_rs485(), thereby avoiding a
duplicate assignment and simplifying the code.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@sai.msu.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bca638405550eaf92f0c6060b553b687f35885e0.1582895077.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
