Convert x86 to use the generic nmi handler code which can be shared
between architectures.
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Boris reported that the sparse_irq protection around __cpu_up() in the
generic code causes a regression on Xen. Xen allocates interrupts and
some more in the xen_cpu_up() function, so it deadlocks on the
sparse_irq_lock.
There is no simple fix for this and we really should have the
protection for all architectures, but for now the only solution is to
move it to x86 where actual wreckage due to the lack of protection has
been observed.
Reported-and-tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Fixes: a899418167 'hotplug: Prevent alloc/free of irq descriptors during cpu up/down'
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Use accessor function irq_data_get_irq_handler_data() to hide irq_desc
implementation details.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Use accessor irq_data_get_node() to hide struct irq_data
implementation detail, so we can move node to irq_data_common later.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Jin debugged a nasty cpu hotplug race which results in leaking a irq
vector on the newly hotplugged cpu.
cpu N cpu M
native_cpu_up device_shutdown
do_boot_cpu free_msi_irqs
start_secondary arch_teardown_msi_irqs
smp_callin default_teardown_msi_irqs
setup_vector_irq arch_teardown_msi_irq
__setup_vector_irq native_teardown_msi_irq
lock(vector_lock) destroy_irq
install vectors
unlock(vector_lock)
lock(vector_lock)
---> __clear_irq_vector
unlock(vector_lock)
lock(vector_lock)
set_cpu_online
unlock(vector_lock)
This leaves the irq vector(s) which are torn down on CPU M stale in
the vector array of CPU N, because CPU M does not see CPU N online
yet. There is a similar issue with concurrent newly setup interrupts.
The alloc/free protection of irq descriptors does not prevent the
above race, because it merily prevents interrupt descriptors from
going away or changing concurrently.
Prevent this by moving the call to setup_vector_irq() into the
vector_lock held region which protects set_cpu_online():
cpu N cpu M
native_cpu_up device_shutdown
do_boot_cpu free_msi_irqs
start_secondary arch_teardown_msi_irqs
smp_callin default_teardown_msi_irqs
lock(vector_lock) arch_teardown_msi_irq
setup_vector_irq()
__setup_vector_irq native_teardown_msi_irq
install vectors destroy_irq
set_cpu_online
unlock(vector_lock)
lock(vector_lock)
__clear_irq_vector
unlock(vector_lock)
So cpu M either sees the cpu N online before clearing the vector or
cpu N installs the vectors after cpu M has cleared it.
Reported-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150705171102.141898931@linutronix.de
When I enable early_printk on a kernel, I cut and paste the
console= input and add to earlyprintk parameter. But I notice
recently that ktest has not been detecting triple faults. The
way it detects it, is by seeing the kernel banner "Linux version
.." with a different kernel version pop up. Then I noticed that
early printk was no longer working on my console, which was why
ktest was not seeing it.
I bisected it down and it was added to 4.0 with this commit:
ea9e9d8029 ("Specify PCI based UART for earlyprintk")
because it converted the simple_strtoul() that converts the baud
number into a kstrtoul(). The problem with this is, I had as my
baud rate, 115200n8 (acceptable for console=ttyS0), but because
of the "n8", the kstrtoul() doesn't parse the baud rate and
returns an error, which sets the baud rate to the default 9600.
This explains the garbage on my screen.
Now, earlyprintk= kernel parameter does not say it accepts that
format. Thus, one answer would simply be me changing my kernel
parameters to remove the "n8" since it isn't parsed anyway. But
I wonder if other people run into this, and it seems strange
that the two consoles for serial accepts different input.
I could also extend this to have earlyprintk do something with
that "n8" or whatever it has and have it match the console
parsing (which, BTW, still uses simple_strtoul(), as I guess it
has to).
This patch just makes my old kernel parameter parsing work like
it use to.
Although, simple_strtoull() is considered obsolete, it is the
only standard string parsing function that parses a number that
is attached to text. Ironically, commit ea9e9d8029 also added
several calls to simple_strtoul()!
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stuart R. Anderson <stuart.r.anderson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150706101434.5f6a351b@gandalf.local.home
[ Cleaned it up a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If it takes longer than 12us to read the PIT counter lsb/msb,
then the error margin will never fall below 500ppm within 50ms,
and Fast TSC calibration will always fail.
This patch detects when that will happen and fails fast. Note
the failure message is not printed in that case because:
1. it will always happen on that class of hardware
2. the absence of the message is more informative than its
presence
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/556EB717.9070607@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two FPU rewrite related fixes. This addresses all known x86
regressions at this stage. Also some other misc fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Fix boot crash in the early FPU code
x86/asm/entry/64: Update path names
x86/fpu: Fix FPU related boot regression when CPUID masking BIOS feature is enabled
x86/boot/setup: Clean up the e820_reserve_setup_data() code
x86/kaslr: Fix typo in the KASLR_FLAG documentation
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes an x86 PMU scheduling fix, but most changes are
late breaking tooling fixes and updates:
User visible fixes:
- Create config.detected into OUTPUT directory, fixing parallel
builds sharing the same source directory (Aaro Kiskinen)
- Allow to specify custom linker command, fixing some MIPS64 builds.
(Aaro Kiskinen)
- Fix to show proper convergence stats in 'perf bench numa' (Srikar
Dronamraju)
User visible changes:
- Validate syscall list passed via -e argument to 'perf trace'.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Introduce 'perf stat --per-thread' (Jiri Olsa)
- Check access permission for --kallsyms and --vmlinux (Li Zhang)
- Move toggling event logic from 'perf top' and into hists browser,
allowing freeze/unfreeze with event lists with more than one entry
(Namhyung Kim)
- Add missing newlines when dumping PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND and
showing the Aggregated stats in 'perf report -D' (Adrian Hunter)
Infrastructure fixes:
- Add missing break for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START, which caused those
events samples to be parsed as well as PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES.
ITRACE_START only appears when Intel PT or BTS are present, so..
(Jiri Olsa)
- Call the perf_session destructor when bailing out in the inject,
kmem, report, kvm and mem tools (Taeung Song)
Infrastructure changes:
- Move stuff out of 'perf stat' and into the lib for further use
(Jiri Olsa)
- Reference count the cpu_map and thread_map classes (Jiri Olsa)
- Set evsel->{cpus,threads} from the evlist, if not set, allowing the
generalization of some 'perf stat' functions that previously were
accessing private static evlist variable (Jiri Olsa)
- Delete an unnecessary check before the calling free_event_desc()
(Markus Elfring)
- Allow auxtrace data alignment (Adrian Hunter)
- Allow events with dot (Andi Kleen)
- Fix failure to 'perf probe' events on arm (He Kuang)
- Add testing for Makefile.perf (Jiri Olsa)
- Add test for make install with prefix (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix single target build dependency check (Jiri Olsa)
- Access thread_map entries via accessors, prep patch to hold more
info per entry, for ongoing 'perf stat --per-thread' work (Jiri
Olsa)
- Use __weak definition from compiler.h (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
- Split perf_pmu__new_alias() (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
perf tools: Allow to specify custom linker command
perf tools: Create config.detected into OUTPUT directory
perf mem: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf kvm: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf report: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf kmem: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf inject: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf tools: Add missing break for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START
perf/x86: Fix 'active_events' imbalance
perf symbols: Check access permission when reading symbol files
perf stat: Introduce --per-thread option
perf stat: Introduce print_counters function
perf stat: Using init_stats instead of memset
perf stat: Rename print_interval to process_interval
perf stat: Remove perf_evsel__read_cb function
perf stat: Move perf_stat initialization counter process code
perf stat: Move zero_per_pkg into counter process code
perf stat: Separate counters reading and processing
perf stat: Introduce read_counters function
perf stat: Introduce perf_evsel__read function
...
Jan Kara and Thomas Gleixner reported boot crashes in the FPU
code:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81048a6c>] [<ffffffff81048a6c>] mxcsr_feature_mask_init+0x1c/0x40
2b:* 0f ae 85 00 fe ff ff fxsave -0x200(%rbp)
and bisected it down to the following FPU commit:
91a8c2a5b4 ("x86/fpu: Clean up and fix MXCSR handling")
The reason is that the on-stack FPU registers state variable,
used by the FXSAVE instruction, did not have the required
minimum alignment of 16 bytes, causing the general protection
fault.
This is most likely a GCC bug in older GCC versions, but the
offending commit also added a bogus extra 32-byte alignment
(which GCC ignored too).
So fix this bug by making the variable static again, but also
mark it __initdata this time, because fpu__init_system_mxcsr()
is now an __init function.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150704075819.GA9201@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull init.h/module.h fragility fixes from Paul Gortmaker:
"Fixup various init.h misuses that are fragile wrt code moving to
module.h
What started as a removal of no longer required include <linux/init.h>
due to the earlier __cpuinit and __devinit removal led to the
observation that some module specfic support was living in init.h
itself, thus preventing the full removal from introducing compile
regressions.
This series includes a few final fixups needed prior to the relocation
of the modular init code from <init.h> to <module.h>. These are
things that weren't easily categorized into any of the other previous
series categories already requested for pull.
That said, each fixup branch (including this one) is independent and
there are no ordering constraints. Only the final code relocation
(which is NOT in this pull) requires that all my cleanup branches be
merged first"
* tag 'module-misc-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
tile: add init.h to usb.c to avoid compile failure
arm: fix implicit #include <linux/init.h> in entry asm.
x86: replace __init_or_module with __init in non-modular vsmp_64.c
Pull module_init replacement part two from Paul Gortmaker:
"Replace module_init with appropriate alternate initcall in non
modules.
This series converts non-modular code that is using the module_init()
call to hook itself into the system to instead use one of our
alternate priority initcalls.
Unlike the previous series that used device_initcall and hence was a
runtime no-op, these commits change to one of the alternate initcalls,
because (a) we have them and (b) it seems like the right thing to do.
For example, it would seem logical to use arch_initcall for arch
specific setup code and fs_initcall for filesystem setup code.
This does mean however, that changes in the init ordering will be
taking place, and so there is a small risk that some kind of implicit
init ordering issue may lie uncovered. But I think it is still better
to give these ones sensible priorities than to just assign them all to
device_initcall in order to exactly preserve the old ordering.
Thad said, we have already made similar changes in core kernel code in
commit c96d6660dc ("kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of
module_init in core code") without any regressions reported, so this
type of change isn't without precedent. It has also got the same
local testing and linux-next coverage as all the other pull requests
that I'm sending for this merge window have got.
Once again, there is an unused module_exit function removal that shows
up as an outlier upon casual inspection of the diffstat"
* tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
x86: perf_event_intel_pt.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
x86: perf_event_intel_bts.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
mm/page_owner.c: use late_initcall to hook in enabling
lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests
arm: use subsys_initcall in non-modular pl320 IPC code
powerpc: don't use module_init for non-modular core hugetlb code
powerpc: use subsys_initcall for Freescale Local Bus
x86: don't use module_init for non-modular core bootflag code
netfilter: don't use module_init/exit in core IPV4 code
fs/notify: don't use module_init for non-modular inotify_user code
mm: replace module_init usages with subsys_initcall in nommu.c
Pull module_init replacement part one from Paul Gortmaker:
"Replace module_init with equivalent device_initcall in non modules.
This series of commits converts non-modular code that is using the
module_init() call to hook itself into the system to instead use
device_initcall().
The conversion is a runtime no-op, since module_init actually becomes
__initcall in the non-modular case, and that in turn gets mapped onto
device_initcall. A couple files show a larger negative diffstat,
representing ones that had a module_exit function that we remove here
vs previously relying on the linker to dispose of it.
We make this conversion now, so that we can relocate module_init from
init.h into module.h in the future.
The files changed here are just limited to those that would otherwise
have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, in order to avoid
a compile fail, as testing has shown"
* tag 'module_init-device_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
MIPS: don't use module_init in non-modular cobalt/mtd.c file
drivers/leds: don't use module_init in non-modular leds-cobalt-raq.c
cris: don't use module_init for non-modular core eeprom.c code
tty/metag_da: Avoid module_init/module_exit in non-modular code
drivers/clk: don't use module_init in clk-nomadik.c which is non-modular
xtensa: don't use module_init for non-modular core network.c code
sh: don't use module_init in non-modular psw.c code
mn10300: don't use module_init in non-modular flash.c code
parisc64: don't use module_init for non-modular core perf code
parisc: don't use module_init for non-modular core pdc_cons code
cris: don't use module_init for non-modular core intmem.c code
ia64: don't use module_init in non-modular sim/simscsi.c code
ia64: don't use module_init for non-modular core kernel/mca.c code
arm: don't use module_init in non-modular mach-vexpress/spc.c code
powerpc: don't use module_init in non-modular 83xx suspend code
powerpc: use device_initcall for registering rtc devices
x86: don't use module_init in non-modular devicetree.c code
x86: don't use module_init in non-modular intel_mid_vrtc.c
Any parameter passed after '--' in the kernel command-line will not be
parsed by the kernel at all, instead it will be passed directly to init
process.
Currently the kernel appends elfcorehdr=<paddr> to the cmdline passed from
kexec load, and if this command-line is used to pass parameters to init
process this means that 'elfcorehdr' will not be parsed as a kernel
parameter at all which will be a problem for vmcore subsystem since it
will know nothing about the location of the ELF structure!
Prepending 'elfcorehdr' instead of appending it fixes this problem since
it ensures that it always comes before '--' and so it's always parsed as a
kernel command-line parameter.
Even with this patch things can still go wrong if 'CONFIG_CMDLINE' was
also used to embedd a command-line to the crash dump kernel and this
command-line contains '--' since the current behavior of the kernel is to
actually append the boot loader command-line to the embedded command-line.
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
