Call dma_get_required_mask_pSeriesLP directly instead of dma_iommu_ops
to simply the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new iommu_bypass flag to struct dev_archdata so that the dma_iommu
implementation can handle the direct mapping transparently instead of
switiching ops around. Setting of this flag is controlled by new
pci_controller_ops method.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
vio_dma_mapping_ops currently does a lot of indirect calls through
dma_iommu_ops, which not only make the code harder to follow but are
also expensive in the post-spectre world. Unwind the indirect calls
by calling the ppc_iommu_* or iommu_* APIs directly applicable, or
just use the dma_iommu_* methods directly where we can.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix, for pgd/pud_present() which were broken on big endian
since v4.20, leading to possible data corruption.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V., Erhard F., Jan Kara"
* tag 'powerpc-5.0-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix possible corruption on big endian due to pgd/pud_present()
In v4.20 we changed our pgd/pud_present() to check for _PAGE_PRESENT
rather than just checking that the value is non-zero, e.g.:
static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
{
- return !pgd_none(pgd);
+ return (pgd_raw(pgd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT));
}
Unfortunately this is broken on big endian, as the result of the
bitwise & is truncated to int, which is always zero because
_PAGE_PRESENT is 0x8000000000000000ul. This means pgd_present() and
pud_present() are always false at compile time, and the compiler
elides the subsequent code.
Remarkably with that bug present we are still able to boot and run
with few noticeable effects. However under some work loads we are able
to trigger a warning in the ext4 code:
WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 29593 at fs/ext4/inode.c:3927 .ext4_set_page_dirty+0x70/0xb0
CPU: 11 PID: 29593 Comm: debugedit Not tainted 4.20.0-rc1 #1
...
NIP .ext4_set_page_dirty+0x70/0xb0
LR .set_page_dirty+0xa0/0x150
Call Trace:
.set_page_dirty+0xa0/0x150
.unmap_page_range+0xbf0/0xe10
.unmap_vmas+0x84/0x130
.unmap_region+0xe8/0x190
.__do_munmap+0x2f0/0x510
.__vm_munmap+0x80/0x110
.__se_sys_munmap+0x14/0x30
system_call+0x5c/0x70
The fix is simple, we need to convert the result of the bitwise & to
an int before returning it.
Thanks to Erhard, Jan Kara and Aneesh for help with debugging.
Fixes: da7ad366b4 ("powerpc/mm/book3s: Update pmd_present to look at _PAGE_PRESENT bit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The netfilter conflicts were rather simple overlapping
changes.
However, the cls_tcindex.c stuff was a bit more complex.
On the 'net' side, Cong is fixing several races and memory
leaks. Whilst on the 'net-next' side we have Vlad adding
the rtnl-ness support.
What I've decided to do, in order to resolve this, is revert the
conversion over to using a workqueue that Cong did, bringing us back
to pure RCU. I did it this way because I believe that either Cong's
races don't apply with have Vlad did things, or Cong will have to
implement the race fix slightly differently.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The OF_RESERVED_MEM can be used if we have either CMA or the generic
declare coherent code built and we support the early flattened DT.
So don't bother making it a user visible options that is selected
by most configs that fit the above category, but just select it when
the requirements are met.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Pull y2038 - time64 system calls from Arnd Bergmann:
This series finally gets us to the point of having system calls with 64-bit
time_t on all architectures, after a long time of incremental preparation
patches.
There was actually one conversion that I missed during the summer,
i.e. Deepa's timex series, which I now updated based the 5.0-rc1 changes
and review comments.
The following system calls are now added on all 32-bit architectures using
the same system call numbers:
403 clock_gettime64
404 clock_settime64
405 clock_adjtime64
406 clock_getres_time64
407 clock_nanosleep_time64
408 timer_gettime64
409 timer_settime64
410 timerfd_gettime64
411 timerfd_settime64
412 utimensat_time64
413 pselect6_time64
414 ppoll_time64
416 io_pgetevents_time64
417 recvmmsg_time64
418 mq_timedsend_time64
419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
420 semtimedop_time64
421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
422 futex_time64
423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64
Each one of these corresponds directly to an existing system call that
includes a 'struct timespec' argument, or a structure containing a timespec
or (in case of clock_adjtime) timeval. Not included here are new versions
of getitimer/setitimer and getrusage/waitid, which are planned for the
future but only needed to make a consistent API rather than for correct
operation beyond y2038. These four system calls are based on 'timeval', and
it has not been finally decided what the replacement kernel interface will
use instead.
So far, I have done a lot of build testing across most architectures, which
has found a number of bugs. Runtime testing so far included testing LTP on
32-bit ARM with the existing system calls, to ensure we do not regress for
existing binaries, and a test with a 32-bit x86 build of LTP against a
modified version of the musl C library that has been adapted to the new
system call interface [3]. This library can be used for testing on all
architectures supported by musl-1.1.21, but it is not how the support is
getting integrated into the official musl release. Official musl support is
planned but will require more invasive changes to the library.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190110162435.309262-1-arnd@arndb.de/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161835.2259170-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Link: https://git.linaro.org/people/arnd/musl-y2038.git/ [2]
Pull preparatory work for y2038 changes from Arnd Bergmann:
System call unification and cleanup
The system call tables have diverged a bit over the years, and a number of
the recent additions never made it into all architectures, for one reason
or another.
This is an attempt to clean it up as far as we can without breaking
compatibility, doing a number of steps:
- Add system calls that have not yet been integrated into all architectures
but that we definitely want there. This includes {,f}statfs64() and
get{eg,eu,g,p,u,pp}id() on alpha, which have been missing traditionally.
- The s390 compat syscall handling is cleaned up to be more like what we
do on other architectures, while keeping the 31-bit pointer
extension. This was merged as a shared branch by the s390 maintainers
and is included here in order to base the other patches on top.
- Add the separate ipc syscalls on all architectures that traditionally
only had sys_ipc(). This version is done without support for IPC_OLD
that is we have in sys_ipc. The new semtimedop_time64 syscall will only
be added here, not in sys_ipc
- Add syscall numbers for a couple of syscalls that we probably don't need
everywhere, in particular pkey_* and rseq, for the purpose of symmetry:
if it's in asm-generic/unistd.h, it makes sense to have it everywhere. I
expect that any future system calls will get assigned on all platforms
together, even when they appear to be specific to a single architecture.
- Prepare for having the same system call numbers for any future calls. In
combination with the generated tables, this hopefully makes it easier to
add new calls across all architectures together.
All of the above are technically separate from the y2038 work, but are done
as preparation before we add the new 64-bit time_t system calls everywhere,
providing a common baseline set of system calls.
I expect that glibc and other libraries that want to use 64-bit time_t will
require linux-5.1 kernel headers for building in the future, and at a much
later point may also require linux-5.1 or a later version as the minimum
kernel at runtime. Having a common baseline then allows the removal of many
architecture or kernel version specific workarounds.
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Just two fixes, both going to stable.
- Our support for split pmd page table lock had a bug which could
lead to a crash on mremap() when using the Radix MMU (Power9 only).
- A fix for the PAPR SCM driver (nvdimm) we added last release, which
had a bug where we might mis-handle a hypervisor response leading
to us failing to attach the memory region.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Oliver O'Halloran"
* tag 'powerpc-5.0-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/papr_scm: Use the correct bind address
powerpc/radix: Fix kernel crash with mremap()
This adds 21 new system calls on each ABI that has 32-bit time_t
today. All of these have the exact same semantics as their existing
counterparts, and the new ones all have macro names that end in 'time64'
for clarification.
This gets us to the point of being able to safely use a C library
that has 64-bit time_t in user space. There are still a couple of
loose ends to tie up in various areas of the code, but this is the
big one, and should be entirely uncontroversial at this point.
In particular, there are four system calls (getitimer, setitimer,
waitid, and getrusage) that don't have a 64-bit counterpart yet,
but these can all be safely implemented in the C library by wrapping
around the existing system calls because the 32-bit time_t they
pass only counts elapsed time, not time since the epoch. They
will be dealt with later.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The time, stime, utime, utimes, and futimesat system calls are only
used on older architectures, and we do not provide y2038 safe variants
of them, as they are replaced by clock_gettime64, clock_settime64,
and utimensat_time64.
However, for consistency it seems better to have the 32-bit architectures
that still use them call the "time32" entry points (leaving the
traditional handlers for the 64-bit architectures), like we do for system
calls that now require two versions.
Note: We used to always define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME and only set __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 for compat mode on 64-bit kernels. Now this is
reversed: only 64-bit architectures set __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME/UTIME, while
we need __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32/UTIME32 for 32-bit architectures and compat
mode. The resulting asm/unistd.h changes look a bit counterintuitive.
This is only a cleanup patch and it should not change any behavior.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
This is the big flip, where all 32-bit architectures set COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
and use the _time32 system calls from the former compat layer instead
of the system calls that take __kernel_timespec and similar arguments.
The temporary redirects for __kernel_timespec, __kernel_itimerspec
and __kernel_timex can get removed with this.
It would be easy to split this commit by architecture, but with the new
generated system call tables, it's easy enough to do it all at once,
which makes it a little easier to check that the changes are the same
in each table.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
A lot of system calls that pass a time_t somewhere have an implementation
using a COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() on 64-bit architectures, and have
been reworked so that this implementation can now be used on 32-bit
architectures as well.
The missing step is to redefine them using the regular SYSCALL_DEFINEx()
to get them out of the compat namespace and make it possible to build them
on 32-bit architectures.
Any system call that ends in 'time' gets a '32' suffix on its name for
that version, while the others get a '_time32' suffix, to distinguish
them from the normal version, which takes a 64-bit time argument in the
future.
In this step, only 64-bit architectures are changed, doing this rename
first lets us avoid touching the 32-bit architectures twice.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The IODA reset is used to flush out any OS controlled state from the PHB.
This reset can fail if a PHB fatal error has occurred in early boot,
probably due to a because of a bad device. We already do a fundemental
reset of the device in some cases, so this patch just adds a test to force
a full reset if firmware reports an error when performing the IODA reset.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
'regno' is directly controlled by user space, hence leading to a potential
exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
On PTRACE_SETREGS and PTRACE_GETREGS requests, user space passes the
register number that would be read or written. This register number is
called 'regno' which is part of the 'addr' syscall parameter.
This 'regno' value is checked against the maximum pt_regs structure size,
and then used to dereference it, which matches the initial part of a
Spectre v1 (and Spectre v1.1) attack. The dereferenced value, then,
is returned to userspace in the GETREGS case.
This patch sanitizes 'regno' before using it to dereference pt_reg.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When building a 32 bit powerpc kernel with Binutils 2.31.1 this warning
is emitted:
powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.branch_lt' from
`arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o' being placed in section `.branch_lt'
As of binutils commit 2d7ad24e8726 ("Support PLT16 relocs against local
symbols")[1], 32 bit targets can produce .branch_lt sections in their
output.
Include these symbols in the .data section as the ppc64 kernel does.
[1] https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=2d7ad24e8726ba4c45c9e67be08223a146a837ce
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, eeh_pe_reset_full() will only attempt to reset a PE more
than once if activating the reset state and deactivating it both
succeed, but later polling shows that it hasn't become active.
Change this so that it will try up to three times for any reason other
than an unrecoverable slot error and adjust the message generation so
that it's clear weather the reset has ultimately succeeded or failed.
This allows the reset to succeed in some situations where it would
currently fail.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, the EEH recovery process considers passed-through devices
as if they were not EEH-aware, which can cause them to be removed as
part of recovery. Because device removal requires cooperation from
the guest, this may lead to the process stalling or deadlocking.
Also, if devices are removed on the host side, they will be removed
from their IOMMU group, making recovery in the guest impossible.
Therefore, alter the recovery process so that passed-through devices
are not removed but are instead left frozen (and marked isolated)
until the guest performs it's own recovery. If firmware thaws a
passed-through PE because it's parent PE has been thawed (because it
was not passed through), re-freeze it.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a parameter to eeh_clear_pe_frozen_state() that allows
passed-through PEs to be excluded. Update callers to always pass true
so that there is no change in behaviour.
This is to prepare for follow-up work for passed-through devices.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a parameter to eeh_pe_state_clear() that allows passed-through PEs
to be excluded. Update callers to always pass true so that there is no
change in behaviour.
Also refactor to use direct traversal, to allow the removal of some
boilerplate.
This is to prepare for follow-up work for passed-through devices.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
eeh_unfreeze_pe() performs two operations: unfreezing a PE (which may
cause firmware to unfreeze child PEs as well) and de-isolating the PE
and it's children.
To simplify this and support future work, separate out the
de-isolation and perform it at the call sites (when necessary).
There should be no change in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 'clear_sw_state' parameter for eeh_pe_clear_frozen_state() is
redundant because it has no effect (except in the rare case of a
hardware error part way through unfreezing a tree of PEs, where it
would dangerously allow partial de-isolation before returning
failure).
It is passed down to __eeh_pe_clear_frozen_state(), and from there to
eeh_unfreeze_pe(), where it causes EEH_PE_ISOLATED to be removed
from the state of each PE during the traversal. However, when the
traversal finishes, EEH_PE_ISOLATED is unconditionally removed by a
call to eeh_pe_state_clear() regardless of the parameter's value.
So remove the flag and pass false to eeh_unfreeze_pe() (to avoid the
rare case described above, as it was before the flag was introduced).
Also, perform the recursion directly in the function and eliminate a
bit of boilerplate.
There should be no change in functionality, except as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit c40dd2f766 ("powerpc: Add System RAM to /proc/iomem")
it is possible to use the generic walk_system_ram_range() and
the generic page_is_ram().
To enable the use of walk_system_ram_range() by the IBM EHEA ethernet
driver, we still need an export of the generic function.
As powerpc was the only user of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY, the
ifdef around the generic walk_system_ram_range() has become useless
and can be dropped.
Fixes: c40dd2f766 ("powerpc: Add System RAM to /proc/iomem")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Keep the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL in powerpc code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the static keyword around to remove the following warnings (W=1):
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c:212:1: error: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c:45:1: error: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is not point in having a trailing semicolon after a closing curly
brace. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds support for generating bpf line info for
JITed programs.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Enable kernel XZ compression option on 44x.
Tested on a Western Digital - MyBook Live NAS.
It takes 22 seconds for the 800 MHz CPU to decompress
and boot a 2.63 MiB XZ-compressed kernel simpleImage.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead provide a proper implementation in the direct mapping code, and
also wire it up for arm and powerpc, leaving an error return for all the
IOMMU or virtual mapping instances for which we'd have to wire up an
actual implementation
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
When binding an SCM volume to a physical address the hypervisor has the
option to return early with a continue token with the expectation that
the guest will resume the bind operation until it completes. A quirk of
this interface is that the bind address will only be returned by the
first bind h-call and the subsequent calls will return
0xFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF for the bind address.
We currently do not save the address returned by the first h-call. As a
result we will use the junk address as the base of the bound region if
the hypervisor decides to split the bind across multiple h-calls. This
bug was found when testing with very large SCM volumes where the bind
process would take more time than they hypervisor's internal h-call time
limit would allow. This patch fixes the issue by saving the bind address
from the first call.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b5beae5e22 ("powerpc/pseries: Add driver for PAPR SCM regions")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With support for split pmd lock, we use pmd page pmd_huge_pte pointer
to store the deposited page table. In those config when we move page
tables we need to make sure we move the deposited page table to the
correct pmd page. Otherwise this can result in crash when we withdraw
of deposited page table because we can find the pmd_huge_pte NULL.
eg:
__split_huge_pmd+0x1070/0x1940
__split_huge_pmd+0xe34/0x1940 (unreliable)
vma_adjust_trans_huge+0x110/0x1c0
__vma_adjust+0x2b4/0x9b0
__split_vma+0x1b8/0x280
__do_munmap+0x13c/0x550
sys_mremap+0x220/0x7e0
system_call+0x5c/0x70
Fixes: 675d995297 ("powerpc/book3s64: Enable split pmd ptlock.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To match its x86 counterpart, save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() should
return -EINVAL in cases that it is currently returning 1. No caller is
currently differentiating non-zero error codes, but let's keep the
arch-specific implementations consistent.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Mostly cosmetic changes:
- Group common stack pointer code at the top
- Simplify the first frame logic
- Code stackframe iteration into for...loop construct
- Check for trace->nr_entries overflow before adding any into the array
Suggested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The bottom-most stack frame (the first to be unwound) may be largely
uninitialized, for the "Power Architecture 64-Bit ELF V2 ABI" only
requires its backchain pointer to be set.
The reliable stack tracer should be careful when verifying this frame:
skip checks on STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE and STACK_FRAME_MARKER offsets that
may contain uninitialized residual data.
Fixes: df78d3f614 ("powerpc/livepatch: Implement reliable stack tracing for the consistency model")
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Make the HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE Kconfig option depend on
PPC_BOOK3S_64 for documentation purposes. Before this patch, it
depended on PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN and because CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
implies PPC_BOOK3S_64, there's no functional change here.
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The ppc64 specific implementation of the reliable stacktracer,
save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable(), bails out and reports an "unreliable
trace" whenever it finds an exception frame on the stack. Stack frames
are classified as exception frames if the STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER
magic, as written by exception prologues, is found at a particular
location.
However, as observed by Joe Lawrence, it is possible in practice that
non-exception stack frames can alias with prior exception frames and
thus, that the reliable stacktracer can find a stale
STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER on the stack. It in turn falsely reports an
unreliable stacktrace and blocks any live patching transition to
finish. Said condition lasts until the stack frame is
overwritten/initialized by function call or other means.
In principle, we could mitigate this by making the exception frame
classification condition in save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() stronger:
in addition to testing for STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER, we could also take
into account that for all exceptions executing on the kernel stack
- their stack frames's backlink pointers always match what is saved
in their pt_regs instance's ->gpr[1] slot and that
- their exception frame size equals STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE, a value
uncommonly large for non-exception frames.
However, while these are currently true, relying on them would make
the reliable stacktrace implementation more sensitive towards future
changes in the exception entry code. Note that false negatives, i.e.
not detecting exception frames, would silently break the live patching
consistency model.
Furthermore, certain other places (diagnostic stacktraces, perf, xmon)
rely on STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER as well.
Make the exception exit code clear the on-stack
STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER for those exceptions running on the "normal"
kernel stack and returning to kernelspace: because the topmost frame
is ignored by the reliable stack tracer anyway, returns to userspace
don't need to take care of clearing the marker.
Furthermore, as I don't have the ability to test this on Book 3E or 32
bits, limit the change to Book 3S and 64 bits.
Fixes: df78d3f614 ("powerpc/livepatch: Implement reliable stack tracing for the consistency model")
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add mem-loads/mem-stores events to sysfs.
The event is formed based on raw event encoding.
Primary PMU event used here is PM_MRK_INST_CMPL
along with MMCRA[SM] modes and Thresholding bit
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In htab_convert_pte_flags(), _PAGE_CACHE_CTL is used to check for the
_PAGE_SAO flag:
else if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_SAO)
rflags |= (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_M);
But, it isn't defined to include that flag:
#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL (_PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT | _PAGE_TOLERANT)
This happens to work, but only because of the flag values:
#define _PAGE_SAO 0x00010 /* Strong access order */
#define _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT 0x00020 /* non idempotent memory */
#define _PAGE_TOLERANT 0x00030 /* tolerant memory, cache inhibited */
To prevent any issues if these particulars ever change, add _PAGE_SAO to
the mask.
Suggested-by: Charles Johns <crjohns@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On pseries systems, performing a partition migration can result in
altering the nodes a CPU is assigned to on the destination system. For
exampl, pre-migration on the source system CPUs are in node 1 and 3,
post-migration on the destination system CPUs are in nodes 2 and 3.
Handling the node change for a CPU can cause corruption in the slab
cache if we hit a timing where a CPUs node is changed while cache_reap()
is invoked. The corruption occurs because the slab cache code appears
to rely on the CPU and slab cache pages being on the same node.
The current dynamic updating of a CPUs node done in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
does not prevent us from hitting this scenario.
Changing the device tree property update notification handler that
recognizes an affinity change for a CPU to do a full DLPAR remove and
add of the CPU instead of dynamically changing its node resolves this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-01-29
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Teach verifier dead code removal, this also allows for optimizing /
removing conditional branches around dead code and to shrink the
resulting image. Code store constrained architectures like nfp would
have hard time doing this at JIT level, from Jakub.
2) Add JMP32 instructions to BPF ISA in order to allow for optimizing
code generation for 32-bit sub-registers. Evaluation shows that this
can result in code reduction of ~5-20% compared to 64 bit-only code
generation. Also add implementation for most JITs, from Jiong.
3) Add support for __int128 types in BTF which is also needed for
vmlinux's BTF conversion to work, from Yonghong.
4) Add a new command to bpftool in order to dump a list of BPF-related
parameters from the system or for a specific network device e.g. in
terms of available prog/map types or helper functions, from Quentin.
5) Add AF_XDP sock_diag interface for querying sockets from user
space which provides information about the RX/TX/fill/completion
rings, umem, memory usage etc, from Björn.
6) Add skb context access for skb_shared_info->gso_segs field, from Eric.
7) Add support for testing flow dissector BPF programs by extending
existing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infrastructure, from Stanislav.
8) Split BPF kselftest's test_verifier into various subgroups of tests
in order better deal with merge conflicts in this area, from Jakub.
9) Add support for queue/stack manipulations in bpftool, from Stanislav.
10) Document BTF, from Yonghong.
11) Dump supported ELF section names in libbpf on program load
failure, from Taeung.
12) Silence a false positive compiler warning in verifier's BTF
handling, from Peter.
13) Fix help string in bpftool's feature probing, from Prashant.
14) Remove duplicate includes in BPF kselftests, from Yue.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In Kbuild, if_changed and friends must have FORCE as a prerequisite.
Hence, $(filter-out FORCE,$^) or $(filter-out $(PHONY),$^) is a common
idiom to get the names of all the prerequisites except phony targets.
Add real-prereqs as a shorthand.
Note:
We cannot replace $(filter %.o,$^) in cmd_link_multi-m because $^ may
include auto-generated dependencies from the .*.cmd file when a single
object module is changed into a multi object module. Refer to commit
69ea912fda ("kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps"). I added some
comment to avoid accidental breakage.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
