Update all the Intel JSON metrics from Ahmad Yasin's TMAM 3.5
for Intel big core from Sandy Bridge to Cascade Lake.
This has many improvements and new metircs
- New TopDownL1_SMT group that provides a per SMT thread version
of --topdown that does not require -a anymore. The drawback is
increased multiplexing though since L1 TopDown does not fit into
4 generic counters anymore.
- Added SMT aware versions of other metrics
- Split SMT aware metrics into separate metrics to avoid
unnecessary event collections
- New metrics for better branch analysis:
Estimated Branch_Mispredict_Costs, Instructions per taken Branch,
Branch Instructions per Taken Branch, etc.
- Instruction mix metrics:
Instructions per load, Instructions per store, Instructions per Branch,
Instructions per Call
- New Cache metrics:
Bandwidth to L1/L2/L3 caches. L1/L2/L3 misses per kilo instructions.
memory level parallelism
- New memory controller metrics:
Normalized memory bandwidth in interval mode, Average memory latency,
Average number of parallel read requests,
- 3DXP persistent memory metrics for Cascade Lake:
3dxp read latency, 3dxp read/write bandwidth
- Some other useful metrics like Instruction Level Parallelism,
- Various other improvements.
Not all metrics are available on all CPUs. Skylake has best coverage.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190315165219.GA21223@tassilo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Implement a --mmap-flush option that specifies minimal number of bytes
that is extracted from mmaped kernel buffer to store into a trace. The
default option value is 1 byte what means every time trace writing
thread finds some new data in the mmaped buffer the data is extracted,
possibly compressed and written to a trace.
$ tools/perf/perf record --mmap-flush 1024 -e cycles -- matrix.gcc
$ tools/perf/perf record --aio --mmap-flush 1K -e cycles -- matrix.gcc
The option is independent from -z setting, doesn't vary with compression
level and can serve two purposes.
The first purpose is to increase the compression ratio of a trace data.
Larger data chunks are compressed more effectively so the implemented
option allows specifying data chunk size to compress. Also at some cases
executing more write syscalls with smaller data size can take longer
than executing less write syscalls with bigger data size due to syscall
overhead so extracting bigger data chunks specified by the option value
could additionally decrease runtime overhead.
The second purpose is to avoid self monitoring live-lock issue in system
wide (-a) profiling mode. Profiling in system wide mode with compression
(-a -z) can additionally induce data into the kernel buffers along with
the data from monitored processes. If performance data rate and volume
from the monitored processes is high then trace streaming and
compression activity in the tool is also high. High tool process
activity can lead to subtle live-lock effect when compression of single
new byte from some of mmaped kernel buffer leads to generation of the
next single byte at some mmaped buffer. So perf tool process ends up in
endless self monitoring.
Implemented synch parameter is the mean to force data move independently
from the specified flush threshold value. Despite the provided flush
value the tool needs capability to unconditionally drain memory buffers,
at least in the end of the collection.
Committer testing:
Running with the default value, i.e. as soon as there is something to
read go on consuming, we first write the synthesized events, small
chunks of about 128 bytes:
# perf trace -m 2048 --call-graph dwarf -e write -- perf record
<SNIP>
101.142 ( 0.004 ms): perf/25821 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x210db60, count: 120) = 120
__libc_write (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.28.so)
ion (/home/acme/bin/perf)
record__write (inlined)
process_synthesized_event (/home/acme/bin/perf)
perf_tool__process_synth_event (inlined)
perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events (/home/acme/bin/perf)
Then we move to reading the mmap buffers consuming the events put there
by the kernel perf infrastructure:
107.561 ( 0.005 ms): perf/25821 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7f1befc02000, count: 336) = 336
__libc_write (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.28.so)
ion (/home/acme/bin/perf)
record__write (inlined)
record__pushfn (/home/acme/bin/perf)
perf_mmap__push (/home/acme/bin/perf)
record__mmap_read_evlist (inlined)
record__mmap_read_all (inlined)
__cmd_record (inlined)
cmd_record (/home/acme/bin/perf)
12919.953 ( 0.136 ms): perf/25821 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7f1befc83150, count: 184984) = 184984
<SNIP same backtrace as in the 107.561 timestamp>
12920.094 ( 0.155 ms): perf/25821 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7f1befc02150, count: 261816) = 261816
<SNIP same backtrace as in the 107.561 timestamp>
12920.253 ( 0.093 ms): perf/25821 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7f1befb81120, count: 170832) = 170832
<SNIP same backtrace as in the 107.561 timestamp>
If we limit it to write only when more than 16MB are available for
reading, it throttles that to a quarter of the --mmap-pages set for
'perf record', which by default get to 528384 bytes, found out using
'record -v':
mmap flush: 132096
mmap size 528384B
With that in place all the writes coming from
record__mmap_read_evlist(), i.e. from the mmap buffers setup by the
kernel perf infrastructure were at least 132096 bytes long.
Trying with a bigger mmap size:
perf trace -e write perf record -v -m 2048 --mmap-flush 16M
74982.928 ( 2.471 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff94a6cc000, count: 3580888) = 3580888
74985.406 ( 2.353 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff949ecb000, count: 3453256) = 3453256
74987.764 ( 2.629 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff9496ca000, count: 3859232) = 3859232
74990.399 ( 2.341 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff948ec9000, count: 3769032) = 3769032
74992.744 ( 2.064 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff9486c8000, count: 3310520) = 3310520
74994.814 ( 2.619 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff947ec7000, count: 4194688) = 4194688
74997.439 ( 2.787 ms): perf/26500 write(fd: 3</root/perf.data>, buf: 0x7ff9476c6000, count: 4029760) = 4029760
Was again limited to a quarter of the mmap size:
mmap flush: 2098176
mmap size 8392704B
A warning about that would be good to have but can be added later,
something like:
"max flush is a quarter of the mmap size, if wanting to bump the mmap
flush further, bump the mmap size as well using -m/--mmap-pages"
Also rename the 'sync' parameters to 'synch' to keep tools/perf building
with older glibcs:
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
builtin-record.c: In function 'record__mmap_read_evlist':
builtin-record.c:775: warning: declaration of 'sync' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/unistd.h:933: warning: shadowed declaration is here
builtin-record.c: In function 'record__mmap_read_all':
builtin-record.c:856: warning: declaration of 'sync' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/unistd.h:933: warning: shadowed declaration is here
Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f6600d72-ecfa-2eb7-7e51-f6954547d500@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Implement libzstd feature check, NO_LIBZSTD and LIBZSTD_DIR defines to
override Zstd library sources or disable the feature from the command
line:
$ make -C tools/perf LIBZSTD_DIR=/path/to/zstd/sources/ clean all
$ make -C tools/perf NO_LIBZSTD=1 clean all
Auto detection feature status is reported just before compilation
starts. If your system has some version of the zstd library
preinstalled then the build system finds and uses it during the build.
If you still prefer to compile with some other version of zstd library
you have capability to refer the compilation to that version using
LIBZSTD_DIR define.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9b4cd8b0-10a3-1f1e-8d6b-5922a7ca216b@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Rename some traceevent APIs for consistency:
tep_pid_is_registered() to tep_is_pid_registered()
tep_file_bigendian() to tep_is_file_bigendian()
to make the names and return values consistent with other tep_is_... APIs
tep_data_lat_fmt() to tep_data_latency_format()
to make the name more descriptive
tep_host_bigendian() to tep_is_bigendian()
tep_set_host_bigendian() to tep_set_local_bigendian()
tep_is_host_bigendian() to tep_is_local_bigendian()
"host" can be confused with VMs, and "local" is about the local
machine. All tep_is_..._bigendian(struct tep_handle *tep) APIs return
the saved data in the tep handle, while tep_is_bigendian() returns
the running machine's endianness.
All tep_is_... functions are modified to return bool value, instead of int.
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327141946.4353-2-tstoyanov@vmware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190401164344.288624897@goodmis.org
[ Removed some extra parenthesis around return statements ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch removes call to exit() from tep_filter_add_filter_str(). A
library function should not force the application to exit. In the
current implementation tep_filter_add_filter_str() calls exit() when a
special "test_filters" mode is set, used only for debugging purposes.
When this mode is set and a filter is added - its string is printed to
the console and exit() is called. This patch changes the logic - when in
"test_filters" mode, the filter string is still printed, but the exit()
is not called. It is up to the application to track when "test_filters"
mode is set and to call exit, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326154328.28718-9-tstoyanov@vmware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190401164344.121717482@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
As struct tep_handler definition is not exposed as part of libtraceevent
API, its fields cannot be accessed directly by the library users. This
patch implements new APIs, which can be used to access the struct
tep_handler fields:
tep_get_event() - retrieves an event pointer at a specific index
tep_get_first_event() - is modified to use tep_get_event()
tep_clear_flag() - clears a tep handle flag
tep_test_flag() - test if a given flag is set
tep_get_header_timestamp_size() - returns the size of the timestamp stored
in the header.
tep_get_cpus() - returns the number of CPUs
tep_is_old_format() - returns true if data was created by an
older kernel with the old data format
tep_set_print_raw() - have the output print in the raw format
tep_set_test_filters() - debugging utility for testing tep filters
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20190325145017.30246-4-tstoyanov@vmware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190401164343.679629539@goodmis.org
[ Renamed some newly added "pevent" to "tep" ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add support in 'perf list' to output tool internal events, currently
only 'duration_time'.
Committer testing:
$ perf list dur*
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):
duration_time [Tool event]
Metric Groups:
$ perf list sw
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):
alignment-faults [Software event]
bpf-output [Software event]
context-switches OR cs [Software event]
cpu-clock [Software event]
cpu-migrations OR migrations [Software event]
dummy [Software event]
emulation-faults [Software event]
major-faults [Software event]
minor-faults [Software event]
page-faults OR faults [Software event]
task-clock [Software event]
duration_time [Tool event]
$ perf list | grep duration
duration_time [Tool event]
[L1D miss outstandings duration in cycles]
page walk duration are excluded in Skylake]
load. EPT page walk duration are excluded in Skylake]
page walk duration are excluded in Skylake]
store. EPT page walk duration are excluded in Skylake]
(instruction fetch) request. EPT page walk duration are excluded in
instruction fetch request. EPT page walk duration are excluded in
$
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326221823.11518-5-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The perf metric expression use 'duration_time' internally to normalize
events. Normal 'perf stat' without -x also prints the duration time.
But when using -x, the interval is not output anywhere, which is
inconvenient for any post processing which often wants to normalize
values to time.
So implement 'duration_time' as a proper perf event that can be
specified explicitely with -e.
The previous implementation of 'duration_time' only worked for metric
processing. This adds the concept of a tool event that is handled by the
tool. On the kernel level it is still mapped to the dummy software
event, but the values are not read anymore, but instead computed by the
tool.
Add proper plumbing to handle this in the event parser, and display it
in 'perf stat'. We don't want 'duration_time' to be added up, so it's
only printed for the first CPU.
% perf stat -e duration_time,cycles true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
555,476 ns duration_time
771,958 cycles
0.000555476 seconds time elapsed
0.000644000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326221823.11518-3-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Command
# perf list --long-desc pmu
lists the long description of the available counters. For counter
named L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES on machine types 3906 and 3907 the long
description contains the counter number 'Counter:128 Name:'
prefix. This is wrong.
The fix changes the description text and removes this prefix.
Output before:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf list --long-desc pmu
...
L1D_ONDRAWER_L4_SOURCED_WRITES
[A directory write to the Level-1 Data cache directory where the
returned cache line was sourced from On-Drawer Level-4 cache]
L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES
[Counter:128 Name:L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES A directory write to the Level-1
Data cache where the line was originally in a Read-Only state in the
cache but has been updated to be in the Exclusive state that allows
stores to the cache line]
...
Output after:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf list --long-desc pmu
...
L1D_ONDRAWER_L4_SOURCED_WRITES
[A directory write to the Level-1 Data cache directory where the
returned cache line was sourced from On-Drawer Level-4 cache]
L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES
[L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES A directory write to the Level-1
Data cache where the line was originally in a Read-Only state in the
cache but has been updated to be in the Exclusive state that allows
stores to the cache line]
...
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 109d59b900 ("perf vendor events s390: Add JSON files for IBM z14")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329133337.60255-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
There is no use for what is in that file, as everything is
built by the tools/perf/trace/beauty/rename_flags.sh script from
the copied kernel headers, the end result being:
$ cat /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/generated/rename_flags_array.c
static const char *rename_flags[] = {
[0 + 1] = "NOREPLACE",
[1 + 1] = "EXCHANGE",
[2 + 1] = "WHITEOUT",
};
$
I.e. no use of any defines from uapi/linux/fs.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lgugmfa8z4bpw5zsbuoitllb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The previous method, copying to the BPF stack limited us in how many
bytes we could copy from strings, use a PERCPU_ARRAY map like devised by
the sysdig guys[1] to copy more bytes:
Before:
# trace --no-inherit -e openat touch `python -c "print "$s" 'a' * 2000"`
touch: cannot touch 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa': File name too long
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
openat(AT_FDCWD, "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", O_CREAT|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_WRONLY, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO) = -1 ENAMETOOLONG (File name too long)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
<SNIP some openat calls>
#
After:
[root@quaco acme]# trace --no-inherit -e openat touch `python -c "print "$s" 'a' * 2000"`
<STRIP what is the same as in the 'before' part>
openat(AT_FDCWD, "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", O_CREAT|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOC) = -1 ENAMETOOLONG (File name too long)
<STRIP what is the same as in the 'before' part>
If we leave something like 'perf trace -e string' to trace all syscalls
with a string, and then do some 'perf top', to get some annotation for
the augmented_raw_syscalls.o BPF program we get:
│ → callq *ffffffffc45576d1 ▒
│ augmented_args->filename.size = probe_read_str(&augmented_args->filename.value, ▒
0.05 │ mov %eax,0x40(%r13)
Looking with pahole, expanding types, asking for hex offsets and sizes,
and use of BTF type information to see what is at that 0x40 offset from
%r13:
# pahole -F btf -C augmented_args_filename --expand_types --hex /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.o
struct augmented_args_filename {
struct syscall_enter_args {
long long unsigned int common_tp_fields; /* 0 0x8 */
long int syscall_nr; /* 0x8 0x8 */
long unsigned int args[6]; /* 0x10 0x30 */
} args; /* 0 0x40 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct augmented_filename {
unsigned int size; /* 0x40 0x4 */
int reserved; /* 0x44 0x4 */
char value[4096]; /* 0x48 0x1000 */
} filename; /* 0x40 0x1008 */
/* size: 4168, cachelines: 66, members: 2 */
/* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
};
#
Then looking if PATH_MAX leaves some signature in the tests:
│ if (augmented_args->filename.size < sizeof(augmented_args->filename.value)) { ▒
│ cmp $0xfff,%rdi
0xfff == 4095
sizeof(augmented_args->filename.value) == PATH_MAX == 4096
[1] https://sysdig.com/blog/the-art-of-writing-ebpf-programs-a-primer/
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Gianluca Borello <g.borello@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Cláudio Gonçalves <lclaudio@redhat.com>
cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-76gce2d2ghzq537ubwhjkone@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Gets the augmented_raw_syscalls a bit more useful as-is, add a comment
stating that the intent is to have all this in a map populated by
userspace via the 'syscalls' BPF map, that right now has only a flag
stating if the syscall is filtered or not.
With it:
# grep -B1 augmented_raw ~/.perfconfig
[trace]
add_events = /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.o
#
# perf trace -e string
weechat/6001 stat("/etc/localtime", 0x7ffe22c23d10) = 0
gnome-shell/1943 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/self/stat", O_RDONLY) = 81
weechat/6001 stat("/etc/localtime", 0x7ffe22c23d10) = 0
gmain/2475 inotify_add_watch(20<anon_inode:inotify>, "/home/acme/.config/firewall", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/var/cache/app-info/yaml", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/var/lib/app-info/xmls", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/var/lib/app-info/yaml", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/usr/share/app-info/yaml", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/usr/local/share/app-info/xmls", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/usr/local/share/app-info/yaml", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2391 inotify_add_watch(3<anon_inode:inotify>, "/home/acme/.local/share/app-info/yaml", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/1121 inotify_add_watch(12<anon_inode:inotify>, "/etc/NetworkManager/VPN", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
weechat/6001 stat("/etc/localtime", 0x7ffe22c23d10) = 0
gmain/2050 inotify_add_watch(8<anon_inode:inotify>, "/home/acme/~", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
gmain/2521 inotify_add_watch(6<anon_inode:inotify>, "/var/lib/fwupd/remotes.d/lvfs-testing", 16789454) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
weechat/6001 stat("/etc/localtime", 0x7ffe22c23d10) = 0
DOM Worker/22714 ... [continued]: openat()) = 257
FS Broker 3982/3990 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY) = 187
DOMCacheThread/16652 mkdir("/home/acme/.mozilla/firefox/ina67tev.default/storage/default/https+++web.whatsapp.com/cache/morgue/192", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO|S_IWUSR) = -1 EEXIST (File exists)
^C#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Cláudio Gonçalves <lclaudio@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-a1hxffoy8t43e0wq6bzhp23u@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For multiple dimensional arrays like below,
int a[2][3]
both llvm and pahole generated one BTF_KIND_ARRAY type like
. element_type: int
. index_type: unsigned int
. number of elements: 6
Such a collapsed BTF_KIND_ARRAY type will cause the divergence
in BTF vs. the user code. In the compile-once-run-everywhere
project, the header file is generated from BTF and used for bpf
program, and the definition in the header file will be different
from what user expects.
But the kernel actually supports chained multi-dimensional array
types properly. The above "int a[2][3]" can be represented as
Type #n:
. element_type: int
. index_type: unsigned int
. number of elements: 3
Type #(n+1):
. element_type: type #n
. index_type: unsigned int
. number of elements: 2
The following llvm commit
https://reviews.llvm.org/rL357215
also enables llvm to generated proper chained multi-dimensional arrays.
The test_btf already has a raw test ("struct test #1") for chained
multi-dimensional arrays. This patch added amended bpffs test for
chained multi-dimensional arrays.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A collection of x86 and ARM bugfixes, and some improvements to
documentation.
On top of this, a cleanup of kvm_para.h headers, which were exported
by some architectures even though they not support KVM at all. This is
responsible for all the Kbuild changes in the diffstat"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
Documentation: kvm: clarify KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources
KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest state
KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM tests
KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for tests
KVM: selftests: assert on exit reason in CR4/cpuid sync test
KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IO
x86/kvm/hyper-v: avoid spurious pending stimer on vCPU init
kvm/x86: Move MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to array emulated_msrs
KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hosts
kvm: don't redefine flags as something else
kvm: mmu: Used range based flushing in slot_handle_level_range
KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supported
KVM: x86: remove check on nr_mmu_pages in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region()
kvm: nVMX: Add a vmentry check for HOST_SYSENTER_ESP and HOST_SYSENTER_EIP fields
KVM: SVM: Workaround errata#1096 (insn_len maybe zero on SMAP violation)
KVM: Reject device ioctls from processes other than the VM's creator
KVM: doc: Fix incorrect word ordering regarding supported use of APIs
KVM: x86: fix handling of role.cr4_pae and rename it to 'gpte_size'
KVM: nVMX: Do not inherit quadrant and invalid for the root shadow EPT
...
Pull perf tooling fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core libraries:
- Fix max perf_event_attr.precise_ip detection.
- Fix parser error for uncore event alias
- Fixup ordering of kernel maps after obtaining the main kernel map
address.
Intel PT:
- Fix TSC slip where A TSC packet can slip past MTC packets so that
the timestamp appears to go backwards.
- Fixes for exported-sql-viewer GUI conversion to python3.
ARM coresight:
- Fix the build by adding a missing case value for enumeration value
introduced in newer library, that now is the required one.
tool headers:
- Syncronize kernel headers with the kernel, getting new io_uring and
pidfd_send_signal syscalls so that 'perf trace' can handle them"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf pmu: Fix parser error for uncore event alias
perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Fix python3 support
perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Fix never-ending loop
perf machine: Update kernel map address and re-order properly
tools headers uapi: Sync powerpc's asm/kvm.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers: Update x86's syscall_64.tbl and uapi/asm-generic/unistd
tools headers uapi: Update drm/i915_drm.h
tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources
tools headers uapi: Sync linux/fcntl.h to get the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE addition
tools headers uapi: Sync asm-generic/mman-common.h and linux/mman.h
perf evsel: Fix max perf_event_attr.precise_ip detection
perf intel-pt: Fix TSC slip
perf cs-etm: Add missing case value
Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of core updates:
- Make the watchdog respect the selected CPU mask again. That was
broken by the rework of the watchdog thread management and caused
inconsistent state and NMI watchdog being unstoppable.
- Ensure that the objtool build can find the libelf location.
- Remove dead kcore stub code"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
watchdog: Respect watchdog cpumask on CPU hotplug
objtool: Query pkg-config for libelf location
proc/kcore: Remove unused kclist_add_remap()
Add a zero key in order to standardize hardware that want a key of 0's to
be passed. Some platforms defaults to a zero-key with security enabled
rather than allow the OS to enable the security. The zero key would allow
us to manage those platform as well. This also adds a fix to secure erase
so it can use the zero key to do crypto erase. Some other security commands
already use zero keys. This introduces a standard zero-key to allow
unification of semantics cross nvdimm security commands.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-03-29
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Bug fix in BTF deduplication that was mishandling an equivalence
comparison, from Andrii.
2) libbpf Makefile fixes to properly link against libelf for the shared
object and to actually export AF_XDP's xsk.h header, from Björn.
3) Fix use after free in bpf inode eviction, from Daniel.
4) Fix a bug in skb creation out of cpumap redirect, from Jesper.
5) Remove an unnecessary and triggerable WARN_ONCE() in max number
of call stack frames checking in verifier, from Paul.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull turbostat utility updates for 5.1 from Len Brown:
"Misc fixes and updates."
* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: update version number
tools/power turbostat: Warn on bad ACPI LPIT data
tools/power turbostat: Add checks for failure of fgets() and fscanf()
tools/power turbostat: Also read package power on AMD F17h (Zen)
tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL
tools/power turbostat: Do not display an error on systems without a cpufreq driver
tools/power turbostat: Add Die column
tools/power turbostat: Add Icelake support
tools/power turbostat: Cleanup CNL-specific code
tools/power turbostat: Cleanup CC3-skip code
tools/power turbostat: Restore ability to execute in topology-order
Test different scenarios of indirect variable-offset stack access: out of
bound access (>0), min_off below initialized part of the stack,
max_off+size above initialized part of the stack, initialized stack.
Example of output:
...
#856/p indirect variable-offset stack access, out of bound OK
#857/p indirect variable-offset stack access, max_off+size > max_initialized OK
#858/p indirect variable-offset stack access, min_off < min_initialized OK
#859/p indirect variable-offset stack access, ok OK
...
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add 36 pedit action tests to check pedit options described in tc-pedit(8)
man page. Test cases can be specified by categories: actions, pedit,
raw_op, layered_op. RAW_OP cases check offset option for u8, u16 and u32
offset size. LAYERED_OP cases check fields option for eth, ip, ip6,
tcp and udp headers.
Include following tests:
377e - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32
a0ca - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 (INVALID)
dd8a - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 u16
53db - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 (INVALID)
5c7e - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 add value
2893 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8 quad
3a07 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u8-u16-u8
ab0f - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16-u8-u8
9d12 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 set u16 clear u8 invert
ebfa - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset overflow u32 (INVALID)
f512 - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u16 at offmask shift set
c2cb - Add pedit action with RAW_OP offset u32 retain value
86d4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set src & dst
c715 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth set src (INVALID)
ba22 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP eth type set/clear sequence
5810 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set src & dst
1092 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ihl & dsfield
02d8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ttl & protocol
3e2d - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ttl (INVALID)
31ae - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip ttl clear/set
486f - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set duplicate fields
e790 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip set ce, df, mf, firstfrag,
nofrag fields
6829 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set dport & sport
afd8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set icmp_type &
icmp_code
3143 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP beyond ip set dport (INVALID)
fc1f - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set src & dst
6d34 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 dst retain value (INVALID)
6f5e - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 flow_lbl
6795 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP ip6 set payload_len, nexthdr,
hoplimit
1442 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp set dport & sport
b7ac - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp sport set (INVALID)
cfcc - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp flags set
3bc4 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP tcp set dport, sport & flags
fields
f1c8 - Add pedit action with LAYERED_OP udp set dport & sport
d784 - Add pedit action with mixed RAW/LAYERED_OP #1
70ca - Add pedit action with mixed RAW/LAYERED_OP #2
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test that when strict priority is configured on a system, the
higher-priority traffic does actually win all the available bandwidth.
The test uses a similar approach to qos_mc_aware.sh to run and account
the traffic.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
