In commit:
4b53a3412d ("sched/core: Remove the tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() wrapper")
the tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() wrapper was removed. There was not
much difference in !RT but in RT we used this to implement
migrate_disable(). Within a migrate_disable() section the CPU mask is
restricted to single CPU while the "normal" CPU mask remains untouched.
As an alternative implementation Ingo suggested to use:
struct task_struct {
const cpumask_t *cpus_ptr;
cpumask_t cpus_mask;
};
with
t->cpus_ptr = &t->cpus_mask;
In -RT we then can switch the cpus_ptr to:
t->cpus_ptr = &cpumask_of(task_cpu(p));
in a migration disabled region. The rules are simple:
- Code that 'uses' ->cpus_allowed would use the pointer.
- Code that 'modifies' ->cpus_allowed would use the direct mask.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423142636.14347-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Registering real device entries (struct device) for the mode
muxes as well as for the orientation switches.
The Type-C mux code was deliberately attempting to avoid
creation of separate device entries for the orientation
switch and the mode switch (alternate modes) because they
are not physical devices. They are functions of a single
physical multiplexer/demultiplexer switch device.
Unfortunately because of the dependency we still have on the
underlying mux device driver, we had to put in hacks like
the one in the commit 3e3b81965c ("usb: typec: mux: Take
care of driver module reference counting") to make sure the
driver does not disappear from underneath us. Even with
those hacks we were still left with a potential NUll pointer
dereference scenario, so just creating the device entries,
and letting the core take care of the dependencies. No more
hacks needed.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In most cases the references that the drivers look for don't
have any arguments. This introduces a wrapper function for
fwnode_property_get_reference_args() that looks for
references by using only the name and index.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Until now the software nodes could only be created
dynamically with fwnode_create_software_node() function.
This introduces struct software_node data structure, which
makes it possible to describe the software nodes also
statically.
The statically described software nodes can be registered
with a new function fwnode_register_software_node(). This
also adds a helper fwnode_register_software_nodes()
which makes it possible to register an array of struct
software_nodes, i.e. multiple nodes at the same time.
There is no difference between statically described and
dynamically allocated software nodes. Even the registration
does not differ, except that during node creation the device
properties are only copied if the node is created
dynamically. With statically described nodes, the property
entries in the descriptor (struct software_node) are
assigned directly to the new software node that is being
created without any copies.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add kerneldoc comments to pm_suspend_via_firmware(),
pm_resume_via_firmware() and pm_suspend_via_s2idle()
to explain what they do.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ifa_list is protected by rcu, yet code doesn't reflect this.
Add the __rcu annotations and fix up all places that are now reported by
sparse.
I've done this in the same commit to not add intermediate patches that
result in new warnings.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ifa_list is protected either by rcu or rtnl lock, but the
current iterators do not account for this.
This adds two iterators as replacement, a later patch in
the series will update them with the needed rcu/rtnl_dereference calls.
Its not done in this patch yet to avoid sparse warnings -- the fields
lack the proper __rcu annotation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Arnd Bergmann says:
====================
isdn: deprecate non-mISDN drivers
When isdn4linux came up in the context of another patch series, I
remembered that we had discussed removing it a while ago.
It turns out that the suggestion from Karsten Keil wa to remove I4L
in 2018 after the last public ISDN networks are shut down. This has
happened now (with a very small number of exceptions), so I guess it's
time to try again.
We currently have three ISDN stacks in the kernel: the original
isdn4linux (with the hisax driver), the newer CAPI (with four drivers),
and finally the mISDN stack (supporting roughly the same hardware as
hisax).
As far as I can tell, anyone using ISDN with mainline kernel drivers in
the past few years uses mISDN, and this is typically used for voice-only
PBX installations that don't require a public network.
The older stacks support additional features for data networks, but those
typically make no sense any more if there is no network to connect to.
My proposal for this time is to kill off isdn4linux entirely, as it seems
to have been unusable for quite a while. This code has been abandoned
for many years and it does cause problems for treewide maintenance as
it tends to do everything that we try to stop doing.
Birger Harzenetter mentioned that is is still using i4l in order to
make use of the 'divert' feature that is not part of mISDN, but has
otherwise moved on to mISDN for normal operation, like apparently
everyone else.
CAPI in turn is not quite as obsolete, but two of the drivers (avm
and hysdn) don't seem to be used at all, while another one (gigaset)
will stop being maintained as Paul Bolle is no longer able to
test it after the network gets shut down in September.
All three are now moved into drivers/staging to let others speak
up in case there are remaining users.
This leaves Bluetooth CMTP as the only remaining user of CAPI, but
Marcel Holtmann wishes to keep maintaining it.
For the discussion on version 1, see [2]
Unfortunately, Karsten Keil as the maintainer has not participated in
the discussion.
Arnd
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8484861/#17900371
[2] https://listserv.isdn4linux.de/pipermail/isdn4linux/2019-April/thread.html
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This allows drivers to lookup i2c adapters on ACPI based systems similar to
of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() with DT based systems.
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Babayev <ruslan@babayev.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Various fixes and followups"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm, compaction: make sure we isolate a valid PFN
include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h: fix kerneldoc comment
kernel/signal.c: trace_signal_deliver when signal_group_exit
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: fix variable 'iommu' set but not used
spdxcheck.py: fix directory structures
kasan: initialize tag to 0xff in __kasan_kmalloc
z3fold: fix sheduling while atomic
scripts/gdb: fix invocation when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not set
mm/gup: continue VM_FAULT_RETRY processing even for pre-faults
ocfs2: fix error path kobject memory leak
memcg: make it work on sparse non-0-node systems
mm, memcg: consider subtrees in memory.events
prctl_set_mm: downgrade mmap_sem to read lock
prctl_set_mm: refactor checks from validate_prctl_map
kernel/fork.c: make max_threads symbol static
arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c: fix build error due to lz4 changes
arch/parisc/configs/c8000_defconfig: remove obsoleted CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
mm/vmalloc.c: fix typo in comment
lib/sort.c: fix kernel-doc notation warnings
mm: fix Documentation/vm/hmm.rst Sphinx warnings
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset container Netfilter/IPVS update for net-next:
1) Add UDP tunnel support for ICMP errors in IPVS.
Julian Anastasov says:
This patchset is a followup to the commit that adds UDP/GUE tunnel:
"ipvs: allow tunneling with gue encapsulation".
What we do is to put tunnel real servers in hash table (patch 1),
add function to lookup tunnels (patch 2) and use it to strip the
embedded tunnel headers from ICMP errors (patch 3).
2) Extend xt_owner to match for supplementary groups, from
Lukasz Pawelczyk.
3) Remove unused oif field in flow_offload_tuple object, from
Taehee Yoo.
4) Release basechain counters from workqueue to skip synchronize_rcu()
call. From Florian Westphal.
5) Replace skb_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable(). Patchset
from Florian Westphal.
6) Checksum support for gue encapsulation in IPVS, from Jacky Hu.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have a single node system with node 0 disabled:
Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge 24
Number of physical nodes 2
Skipping disabled node 0
Node 1 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000000fbff0000
NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0xfbfda000-0xfbfeffff]
This causes crashes in memcg when system boots:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
#PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
...
RIP: 0010:list_lru_add+0x94/0x170
...
Call Trace:
d_lru_add+0x44/0x50
dput.part.34+0xfc/0x110
__fput+0x108/0x230
task_work_run+0x9f/0xc0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf5/0x100
It is reproducible as far as 4.12. I did not try older kernels. You have
to have a new enough systemd, e.g. 241 (the reason is unknown -- was not
investigated). Cannot be reproduced with systemd 234.
The system crashes because the size of lru array is never updated in
memcg_update_all_list_lrus and the reads are past the zero-sized array,
causing dereferences of random memory.
The root cause are list_lru_memcg_aware checks in the list_lru code. The
test in list_lru_memcg_aware is broken: it assumes node 0 is always
present, but it is not true on some systems as can be seen above.
So fix this by avoiding checks on node 0. Remember the memcg-awareness by
a bool flag in struct list_lru.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522091940.3615-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Fixes: 60d3fd32a7 ("list_lru: introduce per-memcg lists")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memory.stat and other files already consider subtrees in their output, and
we should too in order to not present an inconsistent interface.
The current situation is fairly confusing, because people interacting with
cgroups expect hierarchical behaviour in the vein of memory.stat,
cgroup.events, and other files. For example, this causes confusion when
debugging reclaim events under low, as currently these always read "0" at
non-leaf memcg nodes, which frequently causes people to misdiagnose breach
behaviour. The same confusion applies to other counters in this file when
debugging issues.
Aggregation is done at write time instead of at read-time since these
counters aren't hot (unlike memory.stat which is per-page, so it does it
at read time), and it makes sense to bundle this with the file
notifications.
After this patch, events are propagated up the hierarchy:
[root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
low 0
high 0
max 0
oom 0
oom_kill 0
[root@ktst ~]# systemd-run -p MemoryMax=1 true
Running as unit: run-r251162a189fb4562b9dabfdc9b0422f5.service
[root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
low 0
high 0
max 7
oom 1
oom_kill 1
As this is a change in behaviour, this can be reverted to the old
behaviour by mounting with the `memory_localevents' flag set. However, we
use the new behaviour by default as there's a lack of evidence that there
are any current users of memory.events that would find this change
undesirable.
akpm: this is a behaviour change, so Cc:stable. THis is so that
forthcoming distros which use cgroup v2 are more likely to pick up the
revised behaviour.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224419.GA24772@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-05-31
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
Lots of exciting new features in the first PR of this developement cycle!
The main changes are:
1) misc verifier improvements, from Alexei.
2) bpftool can now convert btf to valid C, from Andrii.
3) verifier can insert explicit ZEXT insn when requested by 32-bit JITs.
This feature greatly improves BPF speed on 32-bit architectures. From Jiong.
4) cgroups will now auto-detach bpf programs. This fixes issue of thousands
bpf programs got stuck in dying cgroups. From Roman.
5) new bpf_send_signal() helper, from Yonghong.
6) cgroup inet skb programs can signal CN to the stack, from Lawrence.
7) miscellaneous cleanups, from many developers.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most bpf map types doing similar checks and bytes to pages
conversion during memory allocation and charging.
Let's unify these checks by moving them into bpf_map_charge_init().
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In order to unify the existing memlock charging code with the
memcg-based memory accounting, which will be added later, let's
rework the current scheme.
Currently the following design is used:
1) .alloc() callback optionally checks if the allocation will likely
succeed using bpf_map_precharge_memlock()
2) .alloc() performs actual allocations
3) .alloc() callback calculates map cost and sets map.memory.pages
4) map_create() calls bpf_map_init_memlock() which sets map.memory.user
and performs actual charging; in case of failure the map is
destroyed
<map is in use>
1) bpf_map_free_deferred() calls bpf_map_release_memlock(), which
performs uncharge and releases the user
2) .map_free() callback releases the memory
The scheme can be simplified and made more robust:
1) .alloc() calculates map cost and calls bpf_map_charge_init()
2) bpf_map_charge_init() sets map.memory.user and performs actual
charge
3) .alloc() performs actual allocations
<map is in use>
1) .map_free() callback releases the memory
2) bpf_map_charge_finish() performs uncharge and releases the user
The new scheme also allows to reuse bpf_map_charge_init()/finish()
functions for memcg-based accounting. Because charges are performed
before actual allocations and uncharges after freeing the memory,
no bogus memory pressure can be created.
In cases when the map structure is not available (e.g. it's not
created yet, or is already destroyed), on-stack bpf_map_memory
structure is used. The charge can be transferred with the
bpf_map_charge_move() function.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Group "user" and "pages" fields of bpf_map into the bpf_map_memory
structure. Later it can be extended with "memcg" and other related
information.
The main reason for a such change (beside cosmetics) is to pass
bpf_map_memory structure to charging functions before the actual
allocation of bpf_map.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Allows cgroup inet skb programs to return values in the range [0, 3].
The second bit is used to deterine if congestion occurred and higher
level protocol should decrease rate. E.g. TCP would call tcp_enter_cwr()
The bpf_prog must set expected_attach_type to BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS
at load time if it uses the new return values (i.e. 2 or 3).
The expected_attach_type is currently not enforced for
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB. e.g Meaning the current bpf_prog with
expected_attach_type setting to BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS can attach to
BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS. Blindly enforcing expected_attach_type will
break backward compatibility.
This patch adds a enforce_expected_attach_type bit to only
enforce the expected_attach_type when it uses the new
return value.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Create new macro BPF_PROG_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS_RUN_ARRAY() to be used by
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb for EGRESS BPF progs so BPF programs can
request cwr for TCP packets.
Current cgroup skb programs can only return 0 or 1 (0 to drop the
packet. This macro changes the behavior so the low order bit
indicates whether the packet should be dropped (0) or not (1)
and the next bit is used for congestion notification (cn).
Hence, new allowed return values of CGROUP EGRESS BPF programs are:
0: drop packet
1: keep packet
2: drop packet and call cwr
3: keep packet and call cwr
This macro then converts it to one of NET_XMIT values or -EPERM
that has the effect of dropping the packet with no cn.
0: NET_XMIT_SUCCESS skb should be transmitted (no cn)
1: NET_XMIT_DROP skb should be dropped and cwr called
2: NET_XMIT_CN skb should be transmitted and cwr called
3: -EPERM skb should be dropped (no cn)
Note that when more than one BPF program is called, the packet is
dropped if at least one of programs requests it be dropped, and
there is cn if at least one program returns cn.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently these functions return < 0 on error, and 0 for success.
Change that so that we return < 0 on error, but number of bytes
for success.
Some callers already treat the return value that way, others need a
slight tweak.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Due to a confusion I thought that eth_type_trans() was called by the
network stack whereas it can actually be called by network drivers to
figure out the skb protocol and next packet_type handlers.
In light of the above, it is not safe to store the frame type from the
DSA tagger's .filter callback (first entry point on RX path), since GRO
is yet to be invoked on the received traffic. Hence it is very likely
that the skb->cb will actually get overwritten between eth_type_trans()
and the actual DSA packet_type handler.
Of course, what this patch fixes is the actual overwriting of the
SJA1105_SKB_CB(skb)->type field from the GRO layer, which made all
frames be seen as SJA1105_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL (0).
Fixes: 227d07a07e ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add support for traffic through standalone ports")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use Geneve TLV Options object to manage the flex parser matching
on the 32-bit options data.
When the first flow with a certain class/type values is requested to
be offloaded, create a FW object with FW command (Geneve TLV Options
general object) and start counting the number of flows using this object.
During this time, any request with a different class/type values will
fail to be offloaded.
Once the refcount reaches 0, destroy the TLV options general object,
and can now offload a flow with any class/type parameters.
Geneve TLV Options object is added to core device.
It is currently used to manage Geneve TLV options general
object allocation in FW and its reference counting only.
In the future it will also be used for managing geneve ports
by registering callbacks for ndo_udp_tunnel_add/del.
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
This series provides some low level updates for mlx5 driver needed for
both rdma and netdev trees.
1) Termination flow steering table bits and hardware definitions.
2) Introduce the core dump HW access registers definitions.
3) Refactor and cleans-up VF representors functions handlers.
4) Renames host_params bits to function_changed bits and add the
support for eswitch functions change event in the eswitch general case.
(for both legacy and switchdev modes).
5) Potential error pointer dereference in error handling
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
The sfp-bus code now no longer has any use for the network device
structure, so remove its use.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add attach and detach methods for SFP buses, which will allow us to get
rid of the netdev storage in sfp-bus.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently for every representor type and for every single vport,
representer function pointers copy is stored even though they don't
change from one to other vport.
Additionally priv data entry for the rep is not passed during
registration, but its copied. It is used (set and cleared) by the user
of the reps.
As we want to scale vports, to simplify and also to split constants
from data,
1. Rename mlx5_eswitch_rep_if to mlx5_eswitch_rep_ops as to match _ops
prefix with other standard netdev, ibdev ops.
2. Constify the IB and Ethernet rep ops structure.
3. Instead of storing copy of all rep function pointers, store copy
per eswitch rep type.
4. Split data and function pointers to mlx5_eswitch_rep_ops and
mlx5_eswitch_rep_data.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Whenever device supports eswitch functions changed event, honor
such device setting. Do not limit it to ECPF.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vu Pham <vuhuong@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
To support sriov on a E-Switch manager, num_vfs are queried
to the firmware whenever E-Switch manager is notified by
esw_functions_changed event.
Replace host_params event with esw_functions_changed event that reflects
more appropriate naming.
While at it, also correct num_vfs type from int to u16 as expected by
the function mlx5_esw_query_functions().
Signed-off-by: Vu Pham <vuhuong@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Termination table is a flow table with a termination flag. The flag
allows the firmware to assume that the the specified actions are the last
actions list. This assumption allows the FW to safely perform potential
looping logic (e.g. hairpin). Introduce the bits for this attribute.
Signed-off-by: Eli Britstein <elibr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
cgroup already uses floating point for percent[ile] numbers and there
are several controllers which want to take them as input. Add a
generic parse helper to handle inputs.
Update the interface convention documentation about the use of
percentage numbers. While at it, also clarify the default time unit.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Since a283348629 ("page cache: Finish XArray conversion"), on most
major Linux distributions, the page cache doesn't correctly transition
when the hot data set is changing, and leaves the new pages thrashing
indefinitely instead of kicking out the cold ones.
On a freshly booted, freshly ssh'd into virtual machine with 1G RAM
running stock Arch Linux:
[root@ham ~]# ./reclaimtest.sh
+ dd of=workingset-a bs=1M count=0 seek=600
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ ./mincore workingset-a
153600/153600 workingset-a
+ dd of=workingset-b bs=1M count=0 seek=600
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ ./mincore workingset-a workingset-b
104029/153600 workingset-a
120086/153600 workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ ./mincore workingset-a workingset-b
104029/153600 workingset-a
120268/153600 workingset-b
workingset-b is a 600M file on a 1G host that is otherwise entirely
idle. No matter how often it's being accessed, it won't get cached.
While investigating, I noticed that the non-resident information gets
aggressively reclaimed - /proc/vmstat::workingset_nodereclaim. This is
a problem because a workingset transition like this relies on the
non-resident information tracked in the page cache tree of evicted
file ranges: when the cache faults are refaults of recently evicted
cache, we challenge the existing active set, and that allows a new
workingset to establish itself.
Tracing the shrinker that maintains this memory revealed that all page
cache tree nodes were allocated to the root cgroup. This is a problem,
because 1) the shrinker sizes the amount of non-resident information
it keeps to the size of the cgroup's other memory and 2) on most major
Linux distributions, only kernel threads live in the root cgroup and
everything else gets put into services or session groups:
[root@ham ~]# cat /proc/self/cgroup
0::/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-c1.scope
As a result, we basically maintain no non-resident information for the
workloads running on the system, thus breaking the caching algorithm.
Looking through the code, I found the culprit in the above-mentioned
patch: when switching from the radix tree to xarray, it dropped the
__GFP_ACCOUNT flag from the tree node allocations - the flag that
makes sure the allocated memory gets charged to and tracked by the
cgroup of the calling process - in this case, the one doing the fault.
To fix this, allow xarray users to specify per-tree flag that makes
xarray allocate nodes using __GFP_ACCOUNT. Then restore the page cache
tree annotation to request such cgroup tracking for the cache nodes.
With this patch applied, the page cache correctly converges on new
workingsets again after just a few iterations:
[root@ham ~]# ./reclaimtest.sh
+ dd of=workingset-a bs=1M count=0 seek=600
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ cat workingset-a
+ ./mincore workingset-a
153600/153600 workingset-a
+ dd of=workingset-b bs=1M count=0 seek=600
+ cat workingset-b
+ ./mincore workingset-a workingset-b
124607/153600 workingset-a
87876/153600 workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ ./mincore workingset-a workingset-b
81313/153600 workingset-a
133321/153600 workingset-b
+ cat workingset-b
+ ./mincore workingset-a workingset-b
63036/153600 workingset-a
153600/153600 workingset-b
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
The phylink conflict was between a bug fix by Russell King
to make sure we have a consistent PHY interface mode, and
a change in net-next to pull some code in phylink_resolve()
into the helper functions phylink_mac_link_{up,down}()
On the dp83867 side it's mostly overlapping changes, with
the 'net' side removing a condition that was supposed to
trigger for RGMII but because of how it was coded never
actually could trigger.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS currently iterates live group leaders; however,
this means that a process with dying leader and live threads will be
skipped. IOW, cgroup.procs might be empty while cgroup.threads isn't,
which is confusing to say the least.
Fix it by making cset track dying tasks and include dying leaders with
live threads in PROCS iteration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
When a task is moved out of a cset, task iterators pointing to the
task are advanced using the normal css_task_iter_advance() call. This
is fine but we'll be tracking dying tasks on csets and thus moving
tasks from cset->tasks to (to be added) cset->dying_tasks. When we
remove a task from cset->tasks, if we advance the iterators, they may
move over to the next cset before we had the chance to add the task
back on the dying list, which can allow the task to escape iteration.
This patch separates out skipping from advancing. Skipping only moves
the affected iterators to the next pointer rather than fully advancing
it and the following advancing will recognize that the cursor has
already been moved forward and do the rest of advancing. This ensures
that when a task moves from one list to another in its cset, as long
as it moves in the right direction, it's always visible to iteration.
This doesn't cause any visible behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix three issues in the system-wide suspend and hibernation area
related to PCI device PM handling by suspend-to-idle, device wakeup
optimizations and arbitrary differences between suspend and
hiberantion.
Specifics:
- Modify the PCI bus type's PM code to avoid putting devices left by
their drivers in D0 on purpose during suspend to idle into
low-power states as doing that may confuse the system resume
callbacks of the drivers in question (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid checking ACPI wakeup configuration during system-wide suspend
for suspended devices that do not use ACPI-based wakeup to allow
them to stay in suspend more often (Rafael Wysocki).
- The last phase of hibernation is analogous to system-wide suspend
also because on platforms with ACPI it passes control to the
platform firmware to complete the transision, so make it indicate
that by calling pm_set_suspend_via_firmware() to allow the drivers
that care about this to do the right thing (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-5.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PCI: PM: Avoid possible suspend-to-idle issue
ACPI: PM: Call pm_set_suspend_via_firmware() during hibernation
ACPI/PCI: PM: Add missing wakeup.flags.valid checks
This patch fixes a few problems with CONFIG_IPV6=y and
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE=m:
In file included from net/netfilter/utils.c:5:
include/linux/netfilter_ipv6.h: In function 'nf_ipv6_br_defrag':
include/linux/netfilter_ipv6.h:110:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'nf_ct_frag6_gather'; did you mean 'nf_ct_attach'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
And these too:
net/ipv6/netfilter.c:242:2: error: unknown field 'br_defrag' specified in initializer
net/ipv6/netfilter.c:243:2: error: unknown field 'br_fragment' specified in initializer
This patch includes an original chunk from wenxu.
Fixes: 764dd163ac ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_bridge: add support for IPv6")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Yuehaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This converts all remaining users and then removes skb_make_writable.
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
"GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only". Only the "obvious" versions of
these matches are included here, a number of "non-obvious" variants of
text have been found but those have been postponed for later review
and analysis.
There is also a patch in here to add the proper SPDX header to a bunch
of Kbuild files that we have missed in the past due to new files being
added and forgetting that Kbuild uses two different file names for
Makefiles. This issue was reported by the Kbuild maintainer.
These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
the patches are reviewers"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (82 commits)
treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Kbuild
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 225
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 224
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 223
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 222
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 221
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 220
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 218
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 217
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 216
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 215
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 214
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 213
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 211
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 210
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 209
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 207
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 203
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 201
...
The last remnant of the isdn4linux interface is now the isdnhdlc
support, used by the netjet driver. Move it next to that driver.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix OOPS during nf_tables rule dump, from Florian Westphal.
2) Use after free in ip_vs_in, from Yue Haibing.
3) Fix various kTLS bugs (NULL deref during device removal resync,
netdev notification ignoring, etc.) From Jakub Kicinski.
4) Fix ipv6 redirects with VRF, from David Ahern.
5) Memory leak fix in igmpv3_del_delrec(), from Eric Dumazet.
6) Missing memory allocation failure check in ip6_ra_control(), from
Gen Zhang. And likewise fix ip_ra_control().
7) TX clean budget logic error in aquantia, from Igor Russkikh.
8) SKB leak in llc_build_and_send_ui_pkt(), from Eric Dumazet.
9) Double frees in mlx5, from Parav Pandit.
10) Fix lost MAC address in r8169 during PCI D3, from Heiner Kallweit.
11) Fix botched register access in mvpp2, from Antoine Tenart.
12) Use after free in napi_gro_frags(), from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (89 commits)
net: correct zerocopy refcnt with udp MSG_MORE
ethtool: Check for vlan etype or vlan tci when parsing flow_rule
net: don't clear sock->sk early to avoid trouble in strparser
net-gro: fix use-after-free read in napi_gro_frags()
net: dsa: tag_8021q: Create a stable binary format
net: dsa: tag_8021q: Change order of rx_vid setup
net: mvpp2: fix bad MVPP2_TXQ_SCHED_TOKEN_CNTR_REG queue value
ipv4: tcp_input: fix stack out of bounds when parsing TCP options.
mlxsw: spectrum: Prevent force of 56G
mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Avoid warning after identical rules insertion
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix handling of upper half of STATS_TYPE_PORT
r8169: fix MAC address being lost in PCI D3
net: core: support XDP generic on stacked devices.
netvsc: unshare skb in VF rx handler
udp: Avoid post-GRO UDP checksum recalculation
net: phy: dp83867: Set up RGMII TX delay
net: phy: dp83867: do not call config_init twice
net: phy: dp83867: increase SGMII autoneg timer duration
net: phy: dp83867: fix speed 10 in sgmii mode
net: phy: marvell10g: report if the PHY fails to boot firmware
...
Convert plain text documentation to reStructuredText format and add it to
Sphinx TOC tree. No essential content change.
Move the description of struct pci_driver and struct pci_device_id into
in-source comments.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: fix kernel-doc warnings related to moving descriptions to
linux/pci.h, fix "space tab" whitespace errors in mod_devicetable.h]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
We face the issue that link change interrupt and link status may be
reported by different PHY layers. As a result the link change
interrupt may occur before the link status changes.
Export phy_queue_state_machine to allow PHY drivers to specify a
delay between link status change interrupt and link status check.
v2:
- change jiffies parameter type to unsigned long
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
