This patch introduces an extension to the iommu-api to get
and set attributes for an iommu_domain. Two functions are
introduced for this:
* iommu_domain_get_attr()
* iommu_domain_set_attr()
These functions will be used to make the iommu-api suitable
for GART-like IOMMUs and to implement hardware-specifc
api-extensions.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
write_file_bool() modifies 32 bits of data, so "amd_iommu_unmap_flush"
needs to be 32 bits as well or we'll corrupt memory. Fortunately it
looks like the data is aligned with a gap after the declaration so this
is harmless in production.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
For the compiler warning, uninitizlized var when getting value by a
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The necessary info is expected to pass from DT.
For more precise resource reservation, there shouldn't be any
overlapping of register range between SMMU and MC. SMMU register
offset needs to be calculated correctly, based on its register bank.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This code was based on:
"arch/microblaze/kernel/prom_parse.c"
"arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c"
Can replace "of_parse_dma_window()" in the above. This supports
different formats flexibly. "prefix" can be configured if any. "busno"
and "index" are optionally specified. Set NULL and 0 if not used.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Work around broken devices and adhere to ACS support when determining
IOMMU grouping.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Work around broken devices and adhere to ACS support when determining
IOMMU grouping.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add IOMMU group support to Intel VT-d code. This driver sets up
devices ondemand, so make use of the add_device/remove_device
callbacks in IOMMU API to manage setting up the groups.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add IOMMU group support to AMD-Vi device init and uninit code.
Existing notifiers make sure this gets called for each device.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
IOMMU device groups are currently a rather vague associative notion
with assembly required by the user or user level driver provider to
do anything useful. This patch intends to grow the IOMMU group concept
into something a bit more consumable.
To do this, we first create an object representing the group, struct
iommu_group. This structure is allocated (iommu_group_alloc) and
filled (iommu_group_add_device) by the iommu driver. The iommu driver
is free to add devices to the group using it's own set of policies.
This allows inclusion of devices based on physical hardware or topology
limitations of the platform, as well as soft requirements, such as
multi-function trust levels or peer-to-peer protection of the
interconnects. Each device may only belong to a single iommu group,
which is linked from struct device.iommu_group. IOMMU groups are
maintained using kobject reference counting, allowing for automatic
removal of empty, unreferenced groups. It is the responsibility of
the iommu driver to remove devices from the group
(iommu_group_remove_device).
IOMMU groups also include a userspace representation in sysfs under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups. When allocated, each group is given a
dynamically assign ID (int). The ID is managed by the core IOMMU group
code to support multiple heterogeneous iommu drivers, which could
potentially collide in group naming/numbering. This also keeps group
IDs to small, easily managed values. A directory is created under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups for each group. A further subdirectory named
"devices" contains links to each device within the group. The iommu_group
file in the device's sysfs directory, which formerly contained a group
number when read, is now a link to the iommu group. Example:
$ ls -l /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:00:1e.0 ->
../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:06:0d.0 ->
../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:06:0d.0
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:06:0d.1 ->
../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:06:0d.1
$ ls -l /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/*/iommu_group
[truncating perms/owner/timestamp]
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:00:1e.0/iommu_group ->
../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:06:0d.0/iommu_group ->
../../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:06:0d.1/iommu_group ->
../../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26
Groups also include several exported functions for use by user level
driver providers, for example VFIO. These include:
iommu_group_get(): Acquires a reference to a group from a device
iommu_group_put(): Releases reference
iommu_group_for_each_dev(): Iterates over group devices using callback
iommu_group_[un]register_notifier(): Allows notification of device add
and remove operations relevant to the group
iommu_group_id(): Return the group number
This patch also extends the IOMMU API to allow attaching groups to
domains. This is currently a simple wrapper for iterating through
devices within a group, but it's expected that the IOMMU API may
eventually make groups a more integral part of domains.
Groups intentionally do not try to manage group ownership. A user
level driver provider must independently acquire ownership for each
device within a group before making use of the group as a whole.
This may change in the future if group usage becomes more pervasive
across both DMA and IOMMU ops.
Groups intentionally do not provide a mechanism for driver locking
or otherwise manipulating driver matching/probing of devices within
the group. Such interfaces are generic to devices and beyond the
scope of IOMMU groups. If implemented, user level providers have
ready access via iommu_group_for_each_dev and group notifiers.
iommu_device_group() is removed here as it has no users. The
replacement is:
group = iommu_group_get(dev);
id = iommu_group_id(group);
iommu_group_put(group);
AMD-Vi & Intel VT-d support re-added in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When a device is added to the system at runtime the AMD
IOMMU driver initializes the necessary data structures to
handle translation for it. But it forgets to change the
per-device dma_ops to point to the AMD IOMMU driver. So
mapping actually never happens and all DMA accesses end in
an IO_PAGE_FAULT. Fix this.
Reported-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and()
implementations have few shortcomings:
1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to
hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever
returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of
BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and
might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed
to CPUs that are not configured to receive it.
2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is
counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not
make sense (i.e. x2apic).
3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an
complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask
on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d8
commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of:
cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask
cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID
These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at
the operations prototypes.
Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error
code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported
back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected
behaviour exist (in case of [1]).
The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although
obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is
preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would
better addressed in a separate fix.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The iommu_shutdown callback is not initialized when the AMD
IOMMU driver runs in passthrough mode. Fix that by moving
the callback initialization before the check for
passthrough mode.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In the error path of the ppr_notifer it can happen that the
iommu->lock is taken recursivly. This patch fixes the
problem by releasing the iommu->lock before any notifier is
invoked. This also requires to move the erratum workaround
for the ppr-log (interrupt may be faster than data in the log)
one function up.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.3, v3.4
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
At some point pci_get_bus_and_slot started to enable
interrupts. Since this function is used in the
amd_iommu_resume path it will enable interrupts on resume
which causes a warning. The fix will use a cached pointer
to the root-bridge to re-enable the IOMMU in case the BIOS
is broken.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Not much stuff this time. The only change to the IOMMU core code is
the addition of a handle to the fault handling code. A few updates to
the AMD IOMMU driver to work around new errata. The other patches are
mostly fixes and enhancements to the existing ARM IOMMU drivers and
documentation updates.
A new IOMMU driver for the Exynos platform was also underway but got
merged via the Samsung tree and is not part of this tree."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
Documentation: kernel-parameters.txt Add amd_iommu_dump
iommu/core: pass a user-provided token to fault handlers
iommu/tegra: gart: Fix register offset correctly
iommu: OMAP: device detach on domain destroy
iommu: tegra/gart: Add device tree support
iommu: tegra/gart: use correct gart_device
iommu/tegra: smmu: Print device name correctly
iommu/amd: Add workaround for event log erratum
iommu/amd: Check for the right TLP prefix bit
dma-debug: release free_entries_lock before saving stack trace
Pull arm-soc driver specific updates from Olof Johansson:
"These changes are specific to some driver that may be used by multiple
boards or socs. The most significant change in here is the move of
the samsung iommu code from a platform specific in-kernel interface to
the generic iommu subsystem."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig
* tag 'drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (28 commits)
mmc: dt: Consolidate DT bindings
iommu/exynos: Add iommu driver for EXYNOS Platforms
ARM: davinci: optimize the DMA ISR
ARM: davinci: implement DEBUG_LL port choice
ARM: tegra: Add SMMU enabler in AHB
ARM: tegra: Add Tegra AHB driver
Input: pxa27x_keypad add choice to set direct_key_mask
Input: pxa27x_keypad direct key may be low active
Input: pxa27x_keypad bug fix for direct_key_mask
Input: pxa27x_keypad keep clock on as wakeup source
ARM: dt: tegra: pinmux changes for USB ULPI
ARM: tegra: add USB ULPI PHY reset GPIO to device tree
ARM: tegra: don't hard-code USB ULPI PHY reset_gpio
ARM: tegra: change pll_p_out4's rate to 24MHz
ARM: tegra: fix pclk rate
ARM: tegra: reparent sclk to pll_c_out1
ARM: tegra: Add pllc clock init table
ARM: dt: tegra cardhu: basic audio support
ARM: dt: tegra30.dtsi: Add audio-related nodes
ARM: tegra: add AUXDATA required for audio
...
Now we have four copies of this code, Linus "suggested" it was about time
we stopped copying it and turned it into a helper.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add device info into list before doing context mapping, because device
info will be used by iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(). Without it, ATS won't get
enabled as it should be.
ATS, while a dubious decision from a security point of view, can be very
important for performance.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
"As usual, it's mostly typo fixes, redundant code elimination and some
documentation updates."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (57 commits)
edac, mips: don't change code that has been removed in edac/mips tree
xtensa: Change mail addresses of Hannes Weiner and Oskar Schirmer
lib: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
net: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
arm/m68k: Change mail address of Sebastian Hess
i2c: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
net: Fix tcp_build_and_update_options comment in struct tcp_sock
atomic64_32.h: fix parameter naming mismatch
Kconfig: replace "--- help ---" with "---help---"
c2port: fix bogus Kconfig "default no"
edac: Fix spelling errors.
qla1280: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
remoteproc: remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
qla2xxx: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call.
aic94xx: Get rid of redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
tehuti: delete redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
qlogic: get rid of a redundant test for NULL before call to release_firmware()
bna: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware()
tg3: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware() call
typhoon: get rid of redundant conditional before all to release_firmware()
...
Sometimes a single IOMMU user may have to deal with several
different IOMMU devices (e.g. remoteproc).
When an IOMMU fault happens, such users have to regain their
context in order to deal with the fault.
Users can't use the private fields of neither the iommu_domain nor
the IOMMU device, because those are already used by the IOMMU core
and low level driver (respectively).
This patch just simply allows users to pass a private token (most
notably their own context pointer) to iommu_set_fault_handler(),
and then makes sure it is provided back to the users whenever
an IOMMU fault happens.
The patch also adopts remoteproc to the new fault handling
interface, but the real functionality using this (recovery of
remote processors) will only be added later in a subsequent patch
set.
Cc: Fernando Guzman Lugo <fernando.lugo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This is the System MMU driver and IOMMU API implementation for
EXYNOS SoC platforms. EXYNOS platforms has more than 10 System
MMUs dedicated for each multimedia accelerators.
The System MMU driver is already in arc/arm/plat-s5p but it is
moved to drivers/iommu due to Ohad Ben-Cohen gathered IOMMU
drivers there.
Any device driver in EXYNOS platforms that needs to control its
System MMU must call platform_set_sysmmu() to inform System MMU
driver who will control it. platform_set_sysmmu() is defined in
<mach/sysmmu.h>
Signed-off-by: KyongHo Cho <pullip.cho@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
DT passes the exact GART register ranges without any overlapping with
MC register ranges. GART register offset needs to be adjusted by one
passed by DT correctly.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The files contain code mostly relevant for the Intel
implementation of interrupt remapping. Make that visible in
the file names. Also inline intr_remapping.h into
intr_remapping.c because it is only included there and the
content is very small. So there is no reason for a seperate
header file.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
'domain_destroy with devices attached' case isn't yet handled, instead
code assumes that the device was already detached.
If the domain is destroyed the hardware still has access to invalid
pointers to its page table and internal iommu object. In order to
detach the users we need to track devices using the iommu, current
use cases only have one user of iommu per instance. When required
this can evolve to a list with the devices using the iommu_dev.
Reported-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Ramirez Luna <omar.luna@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
