When debugging the JIT on an embedded platform or cross build
environment, libbfd may not be available, making it impossible to run
bpf_jit_disasm natively.
Add an option to emit a binary image of the JIT code to a file. This
file can then be disassembled off line. Typical usage in this case
might be (pasting mips64 dmesg output to cat command):
$ cat > jit.raw
$ bpf_jit_disasm -f jit.raw -O jit.bin
$ mips64-linux-gnu-objdump -D -b binary -m mips:isa64r2 -EB jit.bin
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
perf trace supports --no-syscalls option but it's not listed in the man
page. (Though, I see an example using --no-syscalls in EXAMPLES
section.)
Committer note:
The --no-syscalls option tells 'perf trace' not to automagically ask for
raw_syscalls:sys_{enter,exit} to then format it in a strace like way.
This become more used as 'perf trace' got support for arbitrary events,
such as tracepoints, so more and more we use:
# perf trace --no-syscalls -e nmi:*
0.000 nmi:nmi_handler:perf_event_nmi_handler() delta_ns: 36649 handled: 1)
0.019 nmi:nmi_handler:nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler() delta_ns: 2907 handled: 0)
0.676 nmi:nmi_handler:perf_event_nmi_handler() delta_ns: 9401 handled: 1)
0.680 nmi:nmi_handler:nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler() delta_ns: 288 handled: 0)
0.701 nmi:nmi_handler:perf_event_nmi_handler() delta_ns: 4977 handled: 1)
0.703 nmi:nmi_handler:nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler() delta_ns: 67 handled: 0)
0.736 nmi:nmi_handler:perf_event_nmi_handler() delta_ns: 8549 handled: 1)
^C#
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexis Berlemont <alexis.berlemont@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492063332-5745-1-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull turbostat utility fixes for v4.11 from Len Brown.
* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: update version number
tools/power turbostat: fix impossibly large CPU%c1 value
tools/power turbostat: turbostat.8 add missing column definitions
tools/power turbostat: update HWP dump to decimal from hex
tools/power turbostat: enable package THERM_INTERRUPT dump
tools/power turbostat: show missing Core and GFX power on SKL and KBL
tools/power turbostat: bugfix: GFXMHz column not changing
We want dax capable drivers to be able to publish a set of dax
operations [1]. However, we do not want to further abuse block_devices
to advertise these operations. Instead we will attach these operations
to a dax device and add a lookup mechanism to go from block device path
to a dax device. A dax capable driver like pmem or brd is responsible
for registering a dax device, alongside a block device, and then a dax
capable filesystem is responsible for retrieving the dax device by path
name if it wants to call dax_operations.
For now, we refactor the dax pseudo-fs to be a generic facility, rather
than an implementation detail, of the device-dax use case. Where a "dax
device" is just an inode + dax infrastructure, and "Device DAX" is a
mapping service layered on top of that base 'struct dax_device'.
"Filesystem DAX" is then a mapping service that layers a filesystem on
top of that same base device. Filesystem DAX is associated with a
block_device for now, but perhaps directly to a dax device in the
future, or for new pmem-only filesystems.
[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/19/880
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a replacement pgoff_to_phys() that translates an nfit_test
resource (allocated by vmalloc()) to a pfn.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Most CPUs do not have a hardware c1 counter,
and so turbostat derives c1 residency:
c1 = TSC - MPERF - other_core_cstate_counters
As it is not possible to atomically read these coutners,
measurement jitter can case this calcuation to "go negative"
when very close to 0. Turbostat detect that case and
simply prints c1 = 0.00%
But that check neglected to account for systems where the TSC
crystal clock domain and the MPERF BCLK domain are differ by
a small amount. That allowed very small negative c1 numbers
to escape this check and be printed as huge positve numbers.
This code begs for a bit of cleanup, but this patch
is the minimal change to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Add GFX%rc6 and GFXMHz to the column descriptions section
of the turbostat man page.
Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
cpu0: MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET: 0x00641400 (100 C)
cpu0: MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS: 0x884b0800 (25 C)
cpu0: MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT: 0x00000003 (100 C, 100 C)
Enable the same per-core output, but hide it behind --debug
because it is too verbose on big systems.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
While the current SDM is silent on the matter, the Core and GFX
RAPL power meters on SKL and KBL appear to work -- so show them.
Reported-by: Yaroslav Isakov <yaroslav.isakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Pull 'perf annotate' fix for s390:
- The move to support cross arch annotation introduced per arch
initialization requirements, fullfill them for s/390 (Christian Borntraeger)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
perf annotate did not get some love for pipe-mode, and did not have
.attr and .buil_id setup (while record and inject did. Fix that.
It can easily be reproduced by:
perf record -o - noploop | perf annotate
that in my system shows:
0xd8 [0x28]: failed to process type: 9
Committer Testing:
Before:
$ perf record -o - stress -t 2 -c 2 | perf annotate --stdio
stress: info: [11060] dispatching hogs: 2 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
0x4470 [0x28]: failed to process type: 9
$ stress: info: [11060] successful run completed in 2s
$
After:
$ perf record -o - stress -t 2 -c 2 | perf annotate --stdio
stress: info: [11871] dispatching hogs: 2 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
stress: info: [11871] successful run completed in 2s
[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
no symbols found in /usr/bin/stress, maybe install a debug package?
Percent | Source code & Disassembly of libc-2.24.so for cycles:uhH (6117 samples)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:
: Disassembly of section .text:
:
: 000000000003b050 <random_r>:
: __random_r():
10.56 : 3b050: test %rdi,%rdi
0.00 : 3b053: je 3b0d0 <random_r+0x80>
0.34 : 3b055: test %rsi,%rsi
0.00 : 3b058: je 3b0d0 <random_r+0x80>
0.46 : 3b05a: mov 0x18(%rdi),%eax
12.44 : 3b05d: mov 0x10(%rdi),%r8
0.18 : 3b061: test %eax,%eax
0.00 : 3b063: je 3b0b0 <random_r+0x60>
<SNIP>
Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170410201432.24807-5-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
__perf_session__process_pipe_events reuses the same memory buffer to
process all events in the pipe.
When reordering is needed (e.g. -b option), events are not immediately
flushed, but kept around until reordering is possible, causing
memory corruption.
The problem is usually observed by a "Unknown sample error" output. It
can easily be reproduced by:
perf record -o - noploop | perf inject -b > output
Committer testing:
Before:
$ perf record -o - stress -t 2 -c 2 | perf inject -b > /dev/null
stress: info: [8297] dispatching hogs: 2 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
stress: info: [8297] successful run completed in 2s
[ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
Warning:
Found 1 unknown events!
Is this an older tool processing a perf.data file generated by a more recent tool?
If that is not the case, consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.
$
After:
$ perf record -o - stress -t 2 -c 2 | perf inject -b > /dev/null
stress: info: [9027] dispatching hogs: 2 cpu, 0 io, 0 vm, 0 hdd
stress: info: [9027] successful run completed in 2s
[ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
no symbols found in /usr/bin/stress, maybe install a debug package?
no symbols found in /usr/bin/stress, maybe install a debug package?
$
Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170410201432.24807-3-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We don't need to use strlen(), a var, or check for the end explicitely,
isspace('\0') is false:
[acme@jouet c]$ cat ltrim.c
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static char *ltrim(char *s)
{
while (isspace(*s))
++s;
return s;
}
int main(void)
{
printf("ltrim(\"\")='%s'\n", ltrim(""));
return 0;
}
[acme@jouet c]$ ./ltrim
ltrim("")=''
[acme@jouet c]$
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-w3nk0x3pai2vojk2ab6kdvaw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Man page of mmap() says that portable applications should ensure fd
argument to be -1 if MAP_ANONYMOUS flag is set as below:
```
The mapping is not backed by any file; its contents are initialized to
zero. The fd and offset arguments are ignored; however, some
implementations require fd to be -1 if MAP_ANONYMOUS (or
MAP_ANON) is specified, and portable applications
should ensure this.
```
However, few mmap() calls under selftests/vm/ uses 0 as fd though they
use MAP_ANONYMOUS flag. This commit changes the argument to be -1 as
recommended.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
The use of $$OUTPUT in the target shell commands resulted in an empty
string followed by an absolute path for which mkdir failed:
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests/futex
make: Entering directory '/home/dvhart/source/linux/linux-pdx86/tools/testing/selftests/futex'
Makefile:36: warning: overriding recipe for target 'clean'
../lib.mk:55: warning: ignoring old recipe for target 'clean'
for DIR in functional; do \
BUILD_TARGET=$OUTPUT/$DIR; \
mkdir $BUILD_TARGET -p; \
make OUTPUT=$BUILD_TARGET -C $DIR all;\
done
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/functional’: Permission denied
Replace $$OUTPUT with $(OUTPUT) when referring to the Makefile OUTPUT
variable. The above make command now completes successfully.
Fixes: a8ba798bc8 ("selftests: enable O and KBUILD_OUTPUT")
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bamvor.zhangjian@huawei.com
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Fix to compare a zero-filled hexadecimal value with a part of
string of long hexadecimal value.
In check_types(), the last part of testcase compares with
the hex value formatted by "%x" with a part of a string of
long hex value (trimmed by tail -c and head -c). However,
if that part of long hex value contains zero (e.g. "05" of
"a3082059"), printf generated value (e.g. "5") is diffrent
string, and the test case failed.
To fix this, pass "%02x" instead of "%x" to printf.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
The kernel has a special check for a specific irq_vectors trace event.
TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(irq_work_exit,
is_sampling_event(p_event) ? -EPERM : 0);
The perf-record fails for this irq_vectors event when it is present,
like when using a wildcard:
root@skl:/tmp# perf record -a -e irq_vectors:* sleep 2
Error:
You may not have permission to collect system-wide stats.
Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid,
which controls use of the performance events system by
unprivileged users (without CAP_SYS_ADMIN).
The current value is 2:
-1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users
>= 0: Disallow raw tracepoint access by users without CAP_IOC_LOCK
>= 1: Disallow CPU event access by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
>= 2: Disallow kernel profiling by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
To make this setting permanent, edit /etc/sysctl.conf too, e.g.:
kernel.perf_event_paranoid = -1
This patch prints out the exact sub event that failed with EPERM for
wildcards to help in understanding what went wrong when this event is
present:
After the patch:
root@skl:/tmp# perf record -a -e irq_vectors:* sleep 2
Error:
No permission to enable irq_vectors:irq_work_exit event.
You may not have permission to collect system-wide stats.
......
Committer notes:
So we have a lot of irq_vectors events:
[root@jouet ~]# perf list irq_vectors:*
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):
irq_vectors:call_function_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:call_function_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:call_function_single_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:call_function_single_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:deferred_error_apic_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:deferred_error_apic_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:error_apic_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:error_apic_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:irq_work_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:irq_work_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:local_timer_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:local_timer_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:reschedule_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:reschedule_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:spurious_apic_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:spurious_apic_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:thermal_apic_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:thermal_apic_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:threshold_apic_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:threshold_apic_exit [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:x86_platform_ipi_entry [Tracepoint event]
irq_vectors:x86_platform_ipi_exit [Tracepoint event]
#
And some may be sampled:
[root@jouet ~]# perf record -e irq_vectors:local* sleep 20s
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (2 samples) ]
[root@jouet ~]# perf report -D | egrep 'stats:|events:'
Aggregated stats:
TOTAL events: 155
MMAP events: 144
COMM events: 2
EXIT events: 1
SAMPLE events: 2
MMAP2 events: 4
FINISHED_ROUND events: 1
TIME_CONV events: 1
irq_vectors:local_timer_entry stats:
TOTAL events: 1
SAMPLE events: 1
irq_vectors:local_timer_exit stats:
TOTAL events: 1
SAMPLE events: 1
[root@jouet ~]#
But, as shown in the tracepoint definition at the start of this message,
some, like "irq_vectors:irq_work_exit", may not be sampled, just counted,
i.e. if we try to sample, as when using 'perf record', we get an error:
[root@jouet ~]# perf record -e irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
Error:
You may not have permission to collect system-wide stats.
Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid,
<SNIP>
The error message is misleading, this patch will help in pointing out
what is the event causing such an error, but the error message needs
improvement, i.e. we need to figure out a way to check if a tracepoint
is counting only, like this one, when all we can do is to count it with
'perf stat', at most printing the delta using interval printing, as in:
[root@jouet ~]# perf stat -I 5000 -e irq_vectors:irq_work_*
# time counts unit events
5.000168871 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
5.000168871 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
10.000676730 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
10.000676730 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
15.001122415 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
15.001122415 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
20.001298051 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
20.001298051 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
25.001485020 1 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
25.001485020 1 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
30.001658706 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
30.001658706 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
^C 32.045711878 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_entry
32.045711878 0 irq_vectors:irq_work_exit
[root@jouet ~]#
But at least, when we use a wildcard, this patch helps a bit.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491566932-503-1-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
There's a conflict between ongoing level-5 paging support and
the E820 rewrite. Since the E820 rewrite is essentially ready,
merge it into x86/mm to reduce tree conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The E820 rework in WIP.x86/boot has gone through a couple of weeks
of exposure in -tip, merge it in a wider fashion.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 4.11:
Headed to stable:
- disable HFSCR[TM] if TM is not supported, fixes a potential host
kernel crash triggered by a hostile guest, but only in
configurations that no one uses
- don't try to fix up misaligned load-with-reservation instructions
- fix flush_(d|i)cache_range() called from modules on little endian
kernels
- add missing global TLB invalidate if cxl is active
- fix missing preempt_disable() in crc32c-vpmsum
And a fix for selftests build changes that went in this release:
- selftests/powerpc: Fix standalone powerpc build
Thanks to: Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Frederic Barrat, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum: Fix missing preempt_disable()
powerpc/mm: Add missing global TLB invalidate if cxl is active
powerpc/64: Fix flush_(d|i)cache_range() called from modules
powerpc: Don't try to fix up misaligned load-with-reservation instructions
powerpc: Disable HFSCR[TM] if TM is not supported
selftests/powerpc: Fix standalone powerpc build
