Commit d160a727c4 ("srcu: Make SRCU be built by default") in response
to build errors, which were caused by code that included srcu.h
despite !SRCU. However, srcutiny.o is almost 2K of code, which is not
insignificant for those attempting to run the Linux kernel on IoT devices.
This commit therefore makes SRCU be once again optional, and adjusts
srcu.h to allow error-free inclusion in !SRCU kernel builds.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
This commit adds a rcupdate_announce_bootup_oddness() function to
print out non-default values of significant kernel boot parameter
settings to aid in debugging.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit rearranges Tiny SRCU's srcu_struct structure, substitutes
u8 for bool, and shrinks counters down to short.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
There is material describing the ordering guarantees provided by
spin_unlock_wait(), but it is not necessarily easy to find. This commit
therefore adds a docbook header comment to this function informally
describing its semantics.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Currently rcu_barrier() uses call_rcu() to enqueue new callbacks
on each CPU with a non-empty callback list. This works, but means
that rcu_barrier() forces grace periods that are not otherwise needed.
The key point is that rcu_barrier() never needs to wait for a grace
period, but instead only for all pre-existing callbacks to be invoked.
This means that rcu_barrier()'s new callbacks should be placed in
the callback-list segment containing the last pre-existing callback.
This commit makes this change using the new rcu_segcblist_entrain()
function.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Linu Cherian reported a WARN in cleanup_srcu_struct() when shutting
down a guest running iperf on a VFIO assigned device. This happens
because irqfd_wakeup() calls srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu) in interrupt
context, while a worker thread does the same inside kvm_set_irq(). If the
interrupt happens while the worker thread is executing __srcu_read_lock(),
updates to the Classic SRCU ->lock_count[] field or the Tree SRCU
->srcu_lock_count[] field can be lost.
The docs say you are not supposed to call srcu_read_lock() and
srcu_read_unlock() from irq context, but KVM interrupt injection happens
from (host) interrupt context and it would be nice if SRCU supported the
use case. KVM is using SRCU here not really for the "sleepable" part,
but rather due to its IPI-free fast detection of grace periods. It is
therefore not desirable to switch back to RCU, which would effectively
revert commit 719d93cd5f ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING",
2014-01-16).
However, the docs are overly conservative. You can have an SRCU instance
only has users in irq context, and you can mix process and irq context
as long as process context users disable interrupts. In addition,
__srcu_read_unlock() actually uses this_cpu_dec() on both Tree SRCU and
Classic SRCU. For those two implementations, only srcu_read_lock()
is unsafe.
When Classic SRCU's __srcu_read_unlock() was changed to use this_cpu_dec(),
in commit 5a41344a3d ("srcu: Simplify __srcu_read_unlock() via
this_cpu_dec()", 2012-11-29), __srcu_read_lock() did two increments.
Therefore it kept __this_cpu_inc(), with preempt_disable/enable in
the caller. Tree SRCU however only does one increment, so on most
architectures it is more efficient for __srcu_read_lock() to use
this_cpu_inc(), and any performance differences appear to be down in
the noise.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 719d93cd5f ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING")
Reported-by: Linu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Roopa reported attempts to delete a bond device that is referenced in a
multipath route is hanging:
$ ifdown bond2 # ifupdown2 command that deletes virtual devices
unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond2 to become free. Usage count = 2
Steps to reproduce:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/ignore_routes_with_linkdown
ip link add dev bond12 type bond
ip link add dev bond13 type bond
ip addr add 2001:db8:2::0/64 dev bond12
ip addr add 2001:db8:3::0/64 dev bond13
ip route add 2001:db8:33::0/64 nexthop via 2001:db8:2::2 nexthop via 2001:db8:3::2
ip link del dev bond12
ip link del dev bond13
The root cause is the recent change to keep routes on a linkdown. Update
the check to detect when the device is unregistering and release the
route for that case.
Fixes: a1a22c1206 ("net: ipv6: Keep nexthop of multipath route on admin down")
Reported-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Having multiple devices being able to signal the same interrupt line is
very confusing and almost certainly guarantees a configuration error.
Therefore, introduce a very simple allocator which allows a device to
claim an interrupt line from the vgic for a given VM.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
First we define an ABI using the vcpu devices that lets userspace set
the interrupt numbers for the various timers on both the 32-bit and
64-bit KVM/ARM implementations.
Second, we add the definitions for the groups and attributes introduced
by the above ABI. (We add the PMU define on the 32-bit side as well for
symmetry and it may get used some day.)
Third, we set up the arch-specific vcpu device operation handlers to
call into the timer code for anything related to the
KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL group.
Fourth, we implement support for getting and setting the timer interrupt
numbers using the above defined ABI in the arch timer code.
Fifth, we introduce error checking upon enabling the arch timer (which
is called when first running a VCPU) to check that all VCPUs are
configured to use the same PPI for the timer (as mandated by the
architecture) and that the virtual and physical timers are not
configured to use the same IRQ number.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We currently initialize the arch timer IRQ numbers from the reset code,
presumably because we once intended to model multiple CPU or SoC types
from within the kernel and have hard-coded reset values in the reset
code.
As we are moving towards userspace being in charge of more fine-grained
CPU emulation and stitching together the pieces needed to emulate a
particular type of CPU, we should no longer have a tight coupling
between resetting a VCPU and setting IRQ numbers.
Therefore, move the logic to define and use the default IRQ numbers to
the timer code and set the IRQ number immediately when creating the
VCPU.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We are about to need this define in the arch timer code as well so move
it to a common location.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Since we got support for devices in userspace which allows reporting the
PMU overflow output status to userspace, we should actually allow
creating the PMU on systems without an in-kernel irqchip, which in turn
requires us to slightly clarify error codes for the ABI and move things
around for the initialization phase.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We want to move some TCP sysctls to net namespaces in the future.
tcp_window_scaling, tcp_sack and tcp_timestamps being fetched
from tcp_parse_options(), we need to pass an extra parameter.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When generating bootable VM images certain systems (most notably
s390x) require devices with 4k blocksize. This patch implements
a new flag 'LO_FLAGS_BLOCKSIZE' which will set the physical
blocksize to that of the underlying device, and allow to change
the logical blocksize for up to the physical blocksize.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Declare bus.write/read_bulk/write_bulk().
Add I2C write/read_bulk/write_bulk() to implement the above.
Add bq27xxx_write/read_block/write_block() helpers to call the above.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <matt@ranostay.consulting>
Signed-off-by: Liam Breck <kernel@networkimprov.net>
Acked-by: "Andrew F. Davis" <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
power_supply_get_battery_info() reads battery data from devicetree.
struct power_supply_battery_info provides battery data to drivers.
Its fields correspond to elements in enum power_supply_property.
Drivers may surface battery data in sysfs via corresponding
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_* fields.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <matt@ranostay.consulting>
Signed-off-by: Liam Breck <kernel@networkimprov.net>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
We need to push the chain index down to the drivers, so they have the
information to which chain the rule belongs. For now, no driver supports
multichain offload, so only chain 0 is supported. This is needed to
prevent chain squashes during offload for now. Later this will be used
to implement multichain offload.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.12-rc5 - Take 2
Changes include:
- Fix an issue with migrating GICv2 VMs on GICv3 systems.
- Squashed a bug for gicv3 when figuring out preemption levels.
- Fix a potential null pointer derefence in KVM happening under memory
pressure.
- Maintain RES1 bits in the SCTLR_EL2 to make sure KVM works on new
architecture revisions.
- Allow unaligned accesses at EL2/HYP
Instead of using the SKB queue with the fake pkt_type for the
offloaded RX BA session management, also handle this with the
normal aggregation state machine worker. This also makes the
use of this more reliable since it gets rid of the allocation
of the fake skb.
Combined with the previous patch, this finally allows us to
get rid of the pkt_type hack entirely, so do that as well.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This brings in commit 7a7c0a6438 ("mac80211: fix TX aggregation
start/stop callback race") to allow the follow-up cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The HID transport drivers either re-implement exactly the same logic
(usbhid, i2c-hid) or forget to implement it (usbhid) which causes issues
when the same device is accessed via multiple interfaces (for example input
device through evdev and also hidraw). Let's muve the locking logic into
HID core to make sure the serialized behavior is always enforced.
Also let's uninline and move hid_hw_start() and hid_hw_stop() into hid-core
as hid_hw_start() is somewhat large and do not believe we get any benefit
from these two being inline.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Read port connector type from the firmware instead of caching it in the
driver metadata.
Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Update struct mlx5_ifc_create(modify)_flow_table_bits according to
the last device specification.
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Apple currently supports three very common USB chargers:
https://www.apple.com/power-adapters/
These chargers implement a proprietary Apple method for advertising
1A, 2.1A, and 2.4A at 5V called "Brick ID".
In addition, 3rd parties implement the same charging method in many
charging accessories that work with iOS devices.
Devices that have charger detection chips such as the Pericom PI3USB9281,
eg. Google Chromebook Pixel 2015, are capable of detecting
these chargers, so let's add a type to facilicate passing that info
up to userspace.
This adds a separate power supply type for Apple's proprietary
"Brick ID" charging method.
Signed-off-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
We have been facing some problems with self-suspending constrained
deadline tasks. The main reason is that the original CBS was not
designed for such sort of tasks.
One problem reported by Xunlei Pang takes place when a task
suspends, and then is awakened before the deadline, but so close
to the deadline that its remaining runtime can cause the task
to have an absolute density higher than allowed. In such situation,
the original CBS assumes that the task is facing an early activation,
and so it replenishes the task and set another deadline, one deadline
in the future. This rule works fine for implicit deadline tasks.
Moreover, it allows the system to adapt the period of a task in which
the external event source suffered from a clock drift.
However, this opens the window for bandwidth leakage for constrained
deadline tasks. For instance, a task with the following parameters:
runtime = 5 ms
deadline = 7 ms
[density] = 5 / 7 = 0.71
period = 1000 ms
If the task runs for 1 ms, and then suspends for another 1ms,
it will be awakened with the following parameters:
remaining runtime = 4
laxity = 5
presenting a absolute density of 4 / 5 = 0.80.
In this case, the original CBS would assume the task had an early
wakeup. Then, CBS will reset the runtime, and the absolute deadline will
be postponed by one relative deadline, allowing the task to run.
The problem is that, if the task runs this pattern forever, it will keep
receiving bandwidth, being able to run 1ms every 2ms. Following this
behavior, the task would be able to run 500 ms in 1 sec. Thus running
more than the 5 ms / 1 sec the admission control allowed it to run.
Trying to address the self-suspending case, Luca Abeni, Giuseppe
Lipari, and Juri Lelli [1] revisited the CBS in order to deal with
self-suspending tasks. In the new approach, rather than
replenishing/postponing the absolute deadline, the revised wakeup rule
adjusts the remaining runtime, reducing it to fit into the allowed
density.
A revised version of the idea is:
At a given time t, the maximum absolute density of a task cannot be
higher than its relative density, that is:
runtime / (deadline - t) <= dl_runtime / dl_deadline
Knowing the laxity of a task (deadline - t), it is possible to move
it to the other side of the equality, thus enabling to define max
remaining runtime a task can use within the absolute deadline, without
over-running the allowed density:
runtime = (dl_runtime / dl_deadline) * (deadline - t)
For instance, in our previous example, the task could still run:
runtime = ( 5 / 7 ) * 5
runtime = 3.57 ms
Without causing damage for other deadline tasks. It is note worthy
that the laxity cannot be negative because that would cause a negative
runtime. Thus, this patch depends on the patch:
df8eac8caf ("sched/deadline: Throttle a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline")
Which throttles a constrained deadline task activated after the
deadline.
Finally, it is also possible to use the revised wakeup rule for
all other tasks, but that would require some more discussions
about pros and cons.
Reported-by: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
[peterz: replaced dl_is_constrained with dl_is_implicit]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c800ab3a74a168a84ee5f3f84d12a02e11383be.1495803804.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Without this the build will fail for !CONFIG_ACPI builds on x86.
Fixes: 94116f81 ("ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow to skip writing odd chroma rows by setting the RDRW bit for
4:2:0 chroma subsampled formats for any IDMAC write channel. This
also allows to skip reading odd rows for the VDIC read channel.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init(). However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.
Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().
The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.
netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.
netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.
Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().
This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.
If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit(). But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().
This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.
However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.
Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.
Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.
Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().
netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().
netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().
Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().
And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We should be declaring snd_kcontrol_new and soc_dai_link as both are
used within this header so need to be declared.
[Reworded commit message to indicate this wasn't an immediate build
failure -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Provide a control message that can be specified on the first sendmsg() of a
client call or the first sendmsg() of a service response to indicate the
total length of the data to be transmitted for that call.
Currently, because the length of the payload of an encrypted DATA packet is
encrypted in front of the data, the packet cannot be encrypted until we
know how much data it will hold.
By specifying the length at the beginning of the transmit phase, each DATA
packet length can be set before we start loading data from userspace (where
several sendmsg() calls may contribute to a particular packet).
An error will be returned if too little or too much data is presented in
the Tx phase.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Enable getting of subdevs from DT ports and endpoints.
The _get_pdata() function was larely inspired by (i.e. stolen from)
am437x-vpfe.c
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The A83T clock control unit is a hybrid of some new style clock designs
from the A80, and old style layout from the other Allwinner SoCs.
Like the A80, the SoC does not have a low speed 32.768 kHz oscillator.
Unlike the A80, there is no clock input either. The only low speed clock
available is the internal oscillator which runs at around 16 MHz,
divided by 512, yielding a low speed clock around 31.250 kHz.
Also, the MMC2 module clock supports switching to a "new timing" mode.
This mode divides the clock output by half, and disables the CCU based
clock delays. The MMC controller must be configure to the same mode,
and then use its internal clock delays.
This driver does not support runtime switching of the timing modes.
Instead, the new timing mode is enforced at probe time. Consumers can
check which mode is active by trying to get the current phase delay
of the MMC2 phase clocks, which will return -ENOTSUPP if the new
timing mode is active.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
The video PLLs are used directly by the HDMI controller. Export them so
that we can use them in our DT node.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
So far, divider_round_rate only considers the parent clock returned by
clk_hw_get_parent.
This works fine on clocks that have a single parents, this doesn't work on
muxes, since we will only consider the first parent, while other parents
may totally be able to provide a better combination.
Clocks in that case cannot use divider_round_rate, so would have to come up
with a very similar logic to work around it. Instead of having to do
something like this, and duplicate that logic everywhere, create a
divider_round_rate parent to allow caller to give an additional parameter
for the parent clock to consider.
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Allwinner "Display Engine 2.0" contains some clock controls in it.
In order to add them as clock drivers, we need a device tree binding.
Add the binding here.
Also add the device tree binding headers.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Sometimes the caller is already holding the control handler mutex and
using it to serialise something. Provide an unlocked variant of the same
function to be used in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
media fixes for v4.12-rc4
* tag 'media/v4.12-2': (598 commits)
[media] rc-core: race condition during ir_raw_event_register()
[media] cec: drop MEDIA_CEC_DEBUG
[media] cec: rename MEDIA_CEC_NOTIFIER to CEC_NOTIFIER
[media] cec: select CEC_CORE instead of depend on it
[media] rainshadow-cec: ensure exit_loop is intialized
[media] atomisp: don't treat warnings as errors
Linux 4.12-rc3
x86/ftrace: Make sure that ftrace trampolines are not RWX
x86/mm/ftrace: Do not bug in early boot on irqs_disabled in cpu_flush_range()
selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for many kprobe events
kprobes/x86: Fix to set RWX bits correctly before releasing trampoline
ftrace: Fix memory leak in ftrace_graph_release()
ipv4: add reference counting to metrics
net: ethernet: ax88796: don't call free_irq without request_irq first
ip6_tunnel, ip6_gre: fix setting of DSCP on encapsulated packets
sctp: fix ICMP processing if skb is non-linear
net: llc: add lock_sock in llc_ui_bind to avoid a race condition
PCI/msi: fix the pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity stub
blk-mq: Only register debugfs attributes for blk-mq queues
x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration past init_hypervisor_platform
...
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>