Microsoft's kdvm.dll dbgtransport module does not respect the hypercall
page and simply identifies the CPU being used (AMD/Intel) and according
to it simply makes hypercalls with the relevant instruction
(vmmcall/vmcall respectively).
The relevant function in kdvm is KdHvConnectHypervisor which first checks
if the hypercall page has been enabled via HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE,
and in case it was not it simply sets the HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID to
0x1000101010001 which means:
build_number = 0x0001
service_version = 0x01
minor_version = 0x01
major_version = 0x01
os_id = 0x00 (Undefined)
vendor_id = 1 (Microsoft)
os_type = 0 (A value of 0 indicates a proprietary, closed source OS)
and starts issuing the hypercall without setting the hypercall page.
To resolve this issue simply enable hypercalls also if the guest_os_id
is not 0.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-5-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support for Hyper-V synthetic debugger (syndbg) interface.
The syndbg interface is using MSRs to emulate a way to send/recv packets
data.
The debug transport dll (kdvm/kdnet) will identify if Hyper-V is enabled
and if it supports the synthetic debugger interface it will attempt to
use it, instead of trying to initialize a network adapter.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-4-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hyper-V synthetic debugger has two modes, one that uses MSRs and
the other that use Hypercalls.
Add all the required definitions to both types of synthetic debugger
interface.
Some of the required new CPUIDs and MSRs are not documented in the TLFS
so they are in hyperv.h instead.
The reason they are not documented is because they are subjected to be
removed in future versions of Windows.
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-3-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add new field to hold preemption timer expiration deadline
appended to struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr. This is to prevent
the first VM-Enter after migration from incorrectly restarting the timer
with the full timer value instead of partially decayed timer value.
KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE restarts timer using migrated state regardless
of whether L1 sets VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER.
Fixes: cf8b84f48a ("kvm: nVMX: Prepare for checkpointing L2 state")
Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200526215107.205814-2-makarandsonare@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The problem the patch is trying to address is the fact that 'struct
kvm_hyperv_exit' has different layout on when compiling in 32 and 64 bit
modes.
In 64-bit mode the default alignment boundary is 64 bits thus
forcing extra gaps after 'type' and 'msr' but in 32-bit mode the
boundary is at 32 bits thus no extra gaps.
This is an issue as even when the kernel is 64 bit, the userspace using
the interface can be both 32 and 64 bit but the same 32 bit userspace has
to work with 32 bit kernel.
The issue is fixed by forcing the 64 bit layout, this leads to ABI
change for 32 bit builds and while we are obviously breaking '32 bit
userspace with 32 bit kernel' case, we're fixing the '32 bit userspace
with 64 bit kernel' one.
As the interface has no (known) users and 32 bit KVM is rather baroque
nowadays, this seems like a reasonable decision.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200424113746.3473563-2-arilou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rvkagan@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Intel CPUs have a new alternative MSR range (starting from MSR_IA32_PMC0)
for GP counters that allows writing the full counter width. Enable this
range from a new capability bit (IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.FW_WRITE[bit 13]).
The guest would query CPUID to get the counter width, and sign extends
the counter values as needed. The traditional MSRs always limit to 32bit,
even though the counter internally is larger (48 or 57 bits).
When the new capability is set, use the alternative range which do not
have these restrictions. This lowers the overhead of perf stat slightly
because it has to do less interrupts to accumulate the counter value.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200529074347.124619-3-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Change kvm_pmu_get_msr() to get the msr_data struct, as the host_initiated
field from the struct could be used by get_msr. This also makes this API
consistent with kvm_pmu_set_msr. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200529074347.124619-2-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce new capability to indicate that KVM supports interrupt based
delivery of 'page ready' APF events. This includes support for both
MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT and MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If two page ready notifications happen back to back the second one is not
delivered and the only mechanism we currently have is
kvm_check_async_pf_completion() check in vcpu_run() loop. The check will
only be performed with the next vmexit when it happens and in some cases
it may take a while. With interrupt based page ready notification delivery
the situation is even worse: unlike exceptions, interrupts are not handled
immediately so we must check if the slot is empty. This is slow and
unnecessary. Introduce dedicated MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK MSR to communicate
the fact that the slot is free and host should check its notification
queue. Mandate using it for interrupt based 'page ready' APF event
delivery.
As kvm_check_async_pf_completion() is going away from vcpu_run() we need
a way to communicate the fact that vcpu->async_pf.done queue has
transitioned from empty to non-empty state. Introduce
kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued() and KVM_REQ_APF_READY to do the job.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Concerns were expressed around APF delivery via synthetic #PF exception as
in some cases such delivery may collide with real page fault. For 'page
ready' notifications we can easily switch to using an interrupt instead.
Introduce new MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT mechanism and deprecate the legacy one.
One notable difference between the two mechanisms is that interrupt may not
get handled immediately so whenever we would like to deliver next event
(regardless of its type) we must be sure the guest had read and cleared
previous event in the slot.
While on it, get rid on 'type 1/type 2' names for APF events in the
documentation as they are causing confusion. Use 'page not present'
and 'page ready' everywhere instead.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
An innocent reader of the following x86 KVM code:
bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED))
return true;
...
may get very confused: if APF mechanism is not enabled, why do we report
that we 'can inject async page present'? In reality, upon injection
kvm_arch_async_page_present() will check the same condition again and,
in case APF is disabled, will just drop the item. This is fine as the
guest which deliberately disabled APF doesn't expect to get any APF
notifications.
Rename kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() to
kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present() to make it clear what we are
checking: if the item can be dequeued (meaning either injected or just
dropped).
On s390 kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() always returns 'true' so
the rename doesn't matter much.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, APF mechanism relies on the #PF abuse where the token is being
passed through CR2. If we switch to using interrupts to deliver page-ready
notifications we need a different way to pass the data. Extent the existing
'struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data' with token information for page-ready
notifications.
While on it, rename 'reason' to 'flags'. This doesn't change the semantics
as we only have reasons '1' and '2' and these can be treated as bit flags
but KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY is going away with interrupt based delivery
making 'reason' name misleading.
The newly introduced apf_put_user_ready() temporary puts both flags and
token information, this will be changed to put token only when we switch
to interrupt based notifications.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 9a6e7c3981 (""KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not
Present" and "Page Ready" exceptions simultaneously") added a protection
against 'page ready' notification coming before 'page not present' is
delivered. This situation seems to be impossible since commit 2a266f2355
("KVM MMU: check pending exception before injecting APF) which added
'vcpu->arch.exception.pending' check to kvm_can_do_async_pf.
On x86, kvm_arch_async_page_present() has only one call site:
kvm_check_async_pf_completion() loop and we only enter the loop when
kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu) which when async pf msr
is enabled, translates into kvm_can_do_async_pf().
There is also one problem with the cancellation mechanism. We don't seem
to check that the 'page not present' notification we're canceling matches
the 'page ready' notification so in theory, we may erroneously drop two
valid events.
Revert the commit.
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200507185618.GA14831@embeddedor>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 5b494aea13.
If unlocked==true then the vma pointer could be invalidated, so the 2nd
follow_pfn() is potentially racy: we do need to get out and redo
find_vma_intersection().
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to VMX, the state that is captured through the currently available
IOCTLs is a mix of L1 and L2 state, dependent on whether the L2 guest was
running at the moment when the process was interrupted to save its state.
In particular, the SVM-specific state for nested virtualization includes
the L1 saved state (including the interrupt flag), the cached L2 controls,
and the GIF.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The test is similar to the existing one for VMX, but simpler because we
don't have to test shadow VMCS or vmptrld/vmptrst/vmclear.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows fetching the registers from the hsave area when setting
up the NPT shadow MMU, and is needed for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE (which
runs long after the CR0, CR4 and EFER values in vcpu have been switched
to hold L2 guest state).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to the AMD manual, the effect of turning off EFER.SVME while a
guest is running is undefined. We make it leave guest mode immediately,
similar to the effect of clearing the VMX bit in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The authoritative state does not come from the VMCB once in guest mode,
but KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE can still perform checks on L1's provided SVM
controls because we get them from userspace.
Therefore, split out a function to do them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The L1 flags can be found in the save area of svm->nested.hsave, fish
it from there so that there is one fewer thing to migrate.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that the int_ctl field is stored in svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl, we can
use it instead of vcpu->arch.hflags to check whether L2 is running
in V_INTR_MASKING mode.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This bit was added to nested VMX right when nested_run_pending was
introduced, but it is not yet there in nSVM. Since we can have pending
events that L0 injected directly into L2 on vmentry, we have to transfer
them into L1's queue.
For this to work, one important change is required: svm_complete_interrupts
(which clears the "injected" fields from the previous VMRUN, and updates them
from svm->vmcb's EXITINTINFO) must be placed before we inject the vmexit.
This is not too scary though; VMX even does it in vmx_vcpu_run.
While at it, the nested_vmexit_inject tracepoint is moved towards the
end of nested_svm_vmexit. This ensures that the synthesized EXITINTINFO
is visible in the trace.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is only one GIF flag for the whole processor, so make sure it is not clobbered
when switching to L2 (in which case we also have to include the V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK,
lest we confuse enable_gif/disable_gif/gif_set). When going back, L1 could in
theory have entered L2 without issuing a CLGI so make sure the svm_set_gif is
done last, after svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl has been copied back from hsave.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Extract the code that is needed to implement CLGI and STGI,
so that we can run it from VMRUN and vmexit (and in the future,
KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Skip the request for KVM_REQ_EVENT unless needed,
subsuming the evaluate_pending_interrupts optimization that is found
in enter_svm_guest_mode.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_vcpu_apicv_active must be false when nested virtualization is enabled,
so there is no need to check it in clgi_interception.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The control state changes on every L2->L0 vmexit, and we will have to
serialize it in the nested state. So keep it up to date in svm->nested.ctl
and just copy them back to the nested VMCB in nested_svm_vmexit.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Restore the INT_CTL value from the guest's VMCB once we've stopped using
it, so that virtual interrupts can be injected as requested by L1.
V_TPR is up-to-date however, and it can change if the guest writes to CR8,
so keep it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation for nested SVM save/restore, store all data that matters
from the VMCB control area into svm->nested. It will then become part
of the nested SVM state that is saved by KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE and
restored by KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, just like the cached vmcs12 for nVMX.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow placing the VMCB structs on the stack or in other structs without
wasting too much space. Add BUILD_BUG_ON as a quick safeguard against typos.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use l1_tsc_offset to compute svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset and
svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset, instead of relying on hsave.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Split out filling svm->vmcb.save and svm->vmcb.control before VMRUN.
Only the latter will be useful when restoring nested SVM state.
This patch introduces no semantic change, so the MMU setup is still
done in nested_prepare_vmcb_save. The next patch will clean up things.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When restoring SVM nested state, the control state cache in svm->nested
will have to be filled, but the save state will not have to be moved
into svm->vmcb. Therefore, pull the code that handles the control area
into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unmapping the nested VMCB in enter_svm_guest_mode is a bit of a wart,
since the map argument is not used elsewhere in the function. There are
just two callers, and those are also the place where kvm_vcpu_map is
called, so it is cleaner to unmap there.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The userspace_addr alignment and range checks are not performed for private
memory slots that are prepared by KVM itself. This is unnecessary and makes
it questionable to use __*_user functions to access memory later on. We also
rely on the userspace address being aligned since we have an entire family
of functions to map gfn to pfn.
Fortunately skipping the check is completely unnecessary. Only x86 uses
private memslots and their userspace_addr is obtained from vm_mmap,
therefore it must be below PAGE_OFFSET. In fact, any attempt to pass
an address above PAGE_OFFSET would have failed because such an address
would return true for kvm_is_error_hva.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This commit:
818e915fba: ("irqchip: Add Loongson HyperTransport Vector support")
Added a MIPS-only driver, but turned on compilation on all other architectures as well:
config LOONGSON_HTVEC
bool "Loongson3 HyperTransport Interrupt Vector Controller"
depends on MACH_LOONGSON64 || COMPILE_TEST
But this driver was never build tested on any other architecture than MIPS:
drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-htvec.c: In function ‘htvec_irq_dispatch’:
drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-htvec.c:59:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘spurious_interrupt’; did you mean ‘smp_reboot_interrupt’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Because spurious_interrupt() only exists on MIPS.
So make it MIPS-only.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The DT node of the device may contain interconnect paths while the OPP
table doesn't have the bandwidth values. There is no need to parse the
paths in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org>
[ Viresh: Support the case of !opp_table and massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The audio driver can call into nouveau right while we're in the middle
of re-fetching the EDID, and decide it no longer needs to be awake.
Stop depending on EDID in the audio component get_eld() callback, and
instead cache whether audio support is present from the prior modeset.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
This is a SOR register, and not indexed by the bound head.
Fixes display not coming up on high-bandwidth HDMI displays under a
number of configurations.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
