xenbus_command_reply() did not actually copy the response string and
leaked stack content instead.
Fixes: 9a6161fe73 ("xen: return xenstore command failures via response instead of rc")
Signed-off-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
This is the sync up with the canonical definition of the sound
protocol in Xen:
1. Protocol version was referenced in the protocol description,
but missed its definition. Fixed by adding a constant
for current protocol version.
2. Some of the request descriptions have "reserved" fields
missed: fixed by adding corresponding entries.
3. Extend the size of the requests and responses to 64 octets.
Bump protocol version to 2.
4. Add explicit back and front synchronization
In order to provide explicit synchronization between backend and
frontend the following changes are introduced in the protocol:
- add new ring buffer for sending asynchronous events from
backend to frontend to report number of bytes played by the
frontend (XENSND_EVT_CUR_POS)
- introduce trigger events for playback control: start/stop/pause/resume
- add "req-" prefix to event-channel and ring-ref to unify naming
of the Xen event channels for requests and events
5. Add explicit back and front parameter negotiation
In order to provide explicit stream parameter negotiation between
backend and frontend the following changes are introduced in the protocol:
add XENSND_OP_HW_PARAM_QUERY request to read/update
configuration space for the parameters given: request passes
desired parameter's intervals/masks and the response to this request
returns allowed min/max intervals/masks to be used.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Grytsov <oleksandr_grytsov@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When vgic_prune_ap_list() finds an interrupt that needs to be migrated
to a new VCPU, we should notify this VCPU of the pending interrupt,
since it requires immediate action.
Kick this VCPU once we have added the new IRQ to the list, but only
after dropping the locks.
Reported-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
While generating a message about guests probing for SVE/LORegions
is a useful debugging tool, considering it an error is slightly
over the top, as this is the only way the guest can find out
about the presence of the feature.
Let's turn these message into kvm_debug so that they can only
be seen if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG, and kept quiet otherwise.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We might need to do some actions before the shadow variable is freed.
For example, we might need to remove it from a list or free some data
that it points to.
This is already possible now. The user can get the shadow variable
by klp_shadow_get(), do the necessary actions, and then call
klp_shadow_free().
This patch allows to do it a more elegant way. The user could implement
the needed actions in a callback that is passed to klp_shadow_free()
as a parameter. The callback usually does reverse operations to
the constructor callback that can be called by klp_shadow_*alloc().
It is especially useful for klp_shadow_free_all(). There we need to do
these extra actions for each found shadow variable with the given ID.
Note that the memory used by the shadow variable itself is still released
later by rcu callback. It is needed to protect internal structures that
keep all shadow variables. But the destructor is called immediately.
The shadow variable must not be access anyway after klp_shadow_free()
is called. The user is responsible to protect this any suitable way.
Be aware that the destructor is called under klp_shadow_lock. It is
the same as for the contructor in klp_shadow_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The existing API allows to pass a sample data to initialize the shadow
data. It works well when the data are position independent. But it fails
miserably when we need to set a pointer to the shadow structure itself.
Unfortunately, we might need to initialize the pointer surprisingly
often because of struct list_head. It is even worse because the list
might be hidden in other common structures, for example, struct mutex,
struct wait_queue_head.
For example, this was needed to fix races in ALSA sequencer. It required
to add mutex into struct snd_seq_client. See commit b3defb791b
("ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free") and commit d15d662e89
("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations")
This patch makes the API more safe. A custom constructor function and data
are passed to klp_shadow_*alloc() functions instead of the sample data.
Note that ctor_data are no longer a template for shadow->data. It might
point to any data that might be necessary when the constructor is called.
Also note that the constructor is called under klp_shadow_lock. It is
an internal spin_lock that synchronizes alloc() vs. get() operations,
see klp_shadow_get_or_alloc(). On one hand, this adds a risk of ABBA
deadlocks. On the other hand, it allows to do some operations safely.
For example, we could add the new structure into an existing list.
This must be done only once when the structure is allocated.
Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
In snd_soc_tplg_component_remove(), it should compare index and
not dobj->index with SND_SOC_TPLG_INDEX_ALL for removing all
topology objects.
Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <yan.wang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
As documented in the devicetree bindings (pci/kirin-pcie.txt) and the
reset gpio name must be 'reset-gpios'. However, current driver
erroneously looks for a 'reset-gpio' resource which makes the driver
probe fail. Fix it.
Fixes: fc5165db24 ("PCI: kirin: Add HiSilicon Kirin SoC PCIe controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Xiaowei Song <songxiaowei@hisilicon.com>
The TSC calibration code uses HPET as reference. The conversion normalizes
the delta of two HPET timestamps:
hpetref = ((tshpet1 - tshpet2) * HPET_PERIOD) / 1e6
and then divides the normalized delta of the corresponding TSC timestamps
by the result to calulate the TSC frequency.
tscfreq = ((tstsc1 - tstsc2 ) * 1e6) / hpetref
This uses do_div() which takes an u32 as the divisor, which worked so far
because the HPET frequency was low enough that 'hpetref' never exceeded
32bit.
On Skylake machines the HPET frequency increased so 'hpetref' can exceed
32bit. do_div() truncates the divisor, which causes the calibration to
fail.
Use div64_u64() to avoid the problem.
[ tglx: Fixes whitespace mangled patch and rewrote changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Gao <newtongao@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/38894564-4fc9-b8ec-353f-de702839e44e@gmail.com
If there is no d-cache-size property in the device tree, l1d_size could
be zero. We don't actually expect that to happen, it's only been seen
on mambo (simulator) in some configurations.
A zero-size l1d_size leads to the loop in the asm wrapping around to
2^64-1, and then walking off the end of the fallback area and
eventually causing a page fault which is fatal.
Just default to 64K which is correct on some CPUs, and sane enough to
not cause a crash on others.
Fixes: aa8a5e0062 ('powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache')
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rewrite comment and change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After merging the netfilter tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc
ppc64_defconfig) failed like this:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c: In function 'nf_ct_ext_add':
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c:74:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kmemleak_not_leak' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
kmemleak_not_leak(old);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
Fixes: 114aa35d06 ("netfilter: conntrack: silent a memory leak warning")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The struct sigaction for user space in arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
is ill defined. The kernel uses two structures 'struct sigaction' and
'struct old_sigaction', the correlation in the kernel for both 31 and
64 bit is as follows
sys_sigaction -> struct old_sigaction
sys_rt_sigaction -> struct sigaction
The correlation of the (single) uapi definition for 'struct sigaction'
under '#ifndef __KERNEL__':
31-bit: sys_sigaction -> uapi struct sigaction
31-bit: sys_rt_sigaction -> no structure available
64-bit: sys_sigaction -> no structure available
64-bit: sys_rt_sigaction -> uapi struct sigaction
This is quite confusing. To make it a bit less confusing make the
uapi definition of 'struct sigaction' usable for sys_rt_sigaction for
both 31-bit and 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Before entering the guest, we check whether our VMID is still
part of the current generation. In order to avoid taking a lock,
we start with checking that the generation is still current, and
only if not current do we take the lock, recheck, and update the
generation and VMID.
This leaves open a small race: A vcpu can bump up the global
generation number as well as the VM's, but has not updated
the VMID itself yet.
At that point another vcpu from the same VM comes in, checks
the generation (and finds it not needing anything), and jumps
into the guest. At this point, we end-up with two vcpus belonging
to the same VM running with two different VMIDs. Eventually, the
VMID used by the second vcpu will get reassigned, and things will
really go wrong...
A simple solution would be to drop this initial check, and always take
the lock. This is likely to cause performance issues. A middle ground
is to convert the spinlock to a rwlock, and only take the read lock
on the fast path. If the check fails at that point, drop it and
acquire the write lock, rechecking the condition.
This ensures that the above scenario doesn't occur.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
rq->gstate and rq->aborted_gstate both are zero before rqs are
allocated. If we have a small timeout, when the timer fires,
there could be rqs that are never allocated, and also there could
be rq that has been allocated but not initialized and started. At
the moment, the rq->gstate and rq->aborted_gstate both are 0, thus
the blk_mq_terminate_expired will identify the rq is timed out and
invoke .timeout early.
For scsi, this will cause scsi_times_out to be invoked before the
scsi_cmnd is not initialized, scsi_cmnd->device is still NULL at
the moment, then we will get crash.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@Lichtvoll.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reading to the end of a 720K disk results in an IO error instead of EOF
because the block layer thinks the disk has 2880 sectors. (Partly this
is a result of inverted logic of the ONEMEG_MEDIA bit that's now fixed.)
Initialize the density and head count in swim_add_floppy() to agree
with the device size passed to set_capacity() during drive probe.
Call set_capacity() again upon device open, after refreshing the density
and head count values.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Sony drive status bits use active-low logic. The swim_readbit()
function converts that to 'C' logic for readability. Hence, the
sense of the names of the status bit macros should not be inverted.
Mostly they are correct. However, the TWOMEG_DRIVE, MFM_MODE and
TWOMEG_MEDIA macros have inverted sense (like MkLinux). Fix this
inconsistency and make the following patches less confusing.
The same problem affects swim3.c so fix that too.
No functional change.
The FDHD drive status bits are documented in sonydriv.cpp from MAME
and in swimiii.h from MkLinux.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The 'eject' shell command may send various different ioctl commands.
This leads to error messages on the console even though the FDEJECT
ioctl succeeds.
~# eject floppy
SWIM floppy_ioctl: unknown cmd 21257
SWIM floppy_ioctl: unknown cmd 1
Don't log an error message for an invalid ioctl, just do as the
swim3 driver does and return -ENOTTY.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This tracepoint was replaced by inet_sock_set_state in 563e0bb and not
used anywhere in the kernel anymore. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Heiner Kallweit says:
====================
PCI: add two more values for PCIe Max_Read_Request_Size and initially use them in r8169 network driver
In r8169 network driver I stumbled across a magic number translating
to PCI MRRS size 4K. The PCI core is still missing constants for
values 2K and 4K (as defined in PCI standard).
So let's add these two constants and use the 4K constant in r8169.
Second patch depends on the first one, therefore both patches
preferrably should go through either PCI or netdev tree.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace magic number "0x5 << MAX_READ_REQUEST_SHIFT" with the
appropriate constant as defined in PCI core.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds missing values for the max read request size.
E.g. network driver r8169 uses a value of 4K.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make lib/textsearch.c usable as kernel-doc.
Add textsearch() function family to kernel-api documentation.
Fix kernel-doc warnings in <linux/textsearch.h>:
../include/linux/textsearch.h:65: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format:
* get_next_block - fetch next block of data
../include/linux/textsearch.h:82: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format:
* finish - finalize/clean a series of get_next_block() calls
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jose Abreu says:
====================
net: stmmac: Stop using hard-coded callbacks
This a starting point for a cleanup and re-organization of stmmac.
In this series we stop using hard-coded callbacks along the code and use
instead helpers which are defined in a single place ("hwif.h").
This brings several advantages:
1) Less typing :)
2) Guaranteed function pointer check
3) More flexibility
By 2) we stop using the repeated pattern of:
if (priv->hw->mac->some_func)
priv->hw->mac->some_func(...)
I didn't check but I expect the final .ko will be bigger with this series
because *all* of function pointers are checked.
Anyway, I hope this can make the code more readable and more flexible now.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet says:
====================
tcp: add zero copy receive
This patch series add mmap() support to TCP sockets for RX zero copy.
While tcp_mmap() patch itself is quite small (~100 LOC), optimal support
for asynchronous mmap() required better SO_RCVLOWAT behavior, and a
test program to demonstrate how mmap() on TCP sockets can be used.
Note that mmap() (and associated munmap()) calls are adding more
pressure on per-process VM semaphore, so might not show benefit
for processus with high number of threads.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a reference program showing how mmap() can be used
on TCP flows to implement receive zero copy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some networks can make sure TCP payload can exactly fit 4KB pages,
with well chosen MSS/MTU and architectures.
Implement mmap() system call so that applications can avoid
copying data without complex splice() games.
Note that a successful mmap( X bytes) on TCP socket is consuming
bytes, as if recvmsg() has been done. (tp->copied += X)
Only PROT_READ mappings are accepted, as skb page frags
are fundamentally shared and read only.
If tcp_mmap() finds data that is not a full page, or a patch of
urgent data, -EINVAL is returned, no bytes are consumed.
Application must fallback to recvmsg() to read the problematic sequence.
mmap() wont block, regardless of socket being in blocking or
non-blocking mode. If not enough bytes are in receive queue,
mmap() would return -EAGAIN, or -EIO if socket is in a state
where no other bytes can be added into receive queue.
An application might use SO_RCVLOWAT, poll() and/or ioctl( FIONREAD)
to efficiently use mmap()
On the sender side, MSG_EOR might help to clearly separate unaligned
headers and 4K-aligned chunks if necessary.
Tested:
mlx4 (cx-3) 40Gbit NIC, with tcp_mmap program provided in following patch.
MTU set to 4168 (4096 TCP payload, 40 bytes IPv6 header, 32 bytes TCP header)
Without mmap() (tcp_mmap -s)
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.13342 s, 33.7961 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.034 sys:3.778, 116.333 usec per MB, 63062 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.14501 s, 33.748 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.029 sys:3.997, 122.864 usec per MB, 61903 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.11723 s, 33.8635 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.048 sys:3.964, 122.437 usec per MB, 62983 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.39189 s, 32.7552 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.038 sys:4.181, 128.754 usec per MB, 55834 c-switches
With mmap() on receiver (tcp_mmap -s -z)
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 8.03083 s, 34.2278 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.024 sys:1.466, 45.4712 usec per MB, 65479 c-switches
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 7.98805 s, 34.4111 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.026 sys:1.401, 43.5486 usec per MB, 65447 c-switches
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 7.98377 s, 34.4296 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.028 sys:1.452, 45.166 usec per MB, 65496 c-switches
received 32768 MB (99.9969 % mmap'ed) in 8.01838 s, 34.281 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.02 sys:1.446, 44.7388 usec per MB, 65505 c-switches
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
SO_RCVLOWAT is properly handled in tcp_poll(), so that POLLIN is only
generated when enough bytes are available in receive queue, after
David change (commit c7004482e8 "tcp: Respect SO_RCVLOWAT in tcp_poll().")
But TCP still calls sk->sk_data_ready() for each chunk added in receive
queue, meaning thread is awaken, and goes back to sleep shortly after.
Tested:
tcp_mmap test program, receiving 32768 MB of data with SO_RCVLOWAT set to 512KB
-> Should get ~2 wakeups (c-switches) per MB, regardless of how many
(tiny or big) packets were received.
High speed (mostly full size GRO packets)
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 8.03112 s, 34.2266 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.037 sys:1.404, 43.9758 usec per MB, 65497 c-switches
received 32768 MB (99.9954 % mmap'ed) in 7.98453 s, 34.4263 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.03 sys:1.422, 44.3115 usec per MB, 65485 c-switches
Low speed (sender is ratelimited and sends 1-MSS at a time, so GRO is not helping)
received 22474.5 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 6015.35 s, 0.0313414 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.05 sys:1.586, 72.7952 usec per MB, 44950 c-switches
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We should not delay acks if there are not enough bytes
in receive queue to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT.
Since [E]POLLIN event is not going to be generated, there is little
hope for a delayed ack to be useful.
In fact, delaying ACK prevents sender from completing
the transfer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
