The only user of memblock_dbg() outside memblock was s390 setup code and
it is converted to use pr_debug() instead. This allows to stop exposing
memblock_debug and memblock_dbg() to the rest of the kernel.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make memblock_dbg() safer and neater]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add __init to reserve_memory_end, reserve_oldmem and remove_oldmem.
Sometimes these functions are not inlined, and then the build
complains about section mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- implement diag318
x86:
- Report last CPU for debugging
- Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
- .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
- nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
Generic:
- Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
...
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
- Add support for function error injection.
- Add support for custom exception handlers, as required by
BPF_PROBE_MEM.
- Add support for BPF_PROBE_MEM.
- Add trace events for idle enter / exit for the s390 specific idle
implementation.
- Remove unused zcore memmmap device.
- Remove unused "raw view" from s390 debug feature.
- AP bus + zcrypt device driver code refactoring.
- Provide cex4 cca sysfs attributes for cex3 for zcrypt device driver.
- Expose only minimal interface to walk physmem for mm/memblock. This
is a common code change and it has been agreed on with Mike Rapoport
and Andrew Morton that this can go upstream via the s390 tree.
- Rework of the s390 vmem/vmmemap code to allow for future memory hot
remove.
- Get rid of FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER to finally allow for order-10
allocations again, instead of only order-8 allocations.
- Various small improvements and fixes.
* tag 's390-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
s390/vmemmap: coding style updates
s390/vmemmap: avoid memset(PAGE_UNUSED) when adding consecutive sections
s390/vmemmap: remember unused sub-pmd ranges
s390/vmemmap: fallback to PTEs if mapping large PMD fails
s390/vmem: cleanup empty page tables
s390/vmemmap: take the vmem_mutex when populating/freeing
s390/vmemmap: cleanup when vmemmap_populate() fails
s390/vmemmap: extend modify_pagetable() to handle vmemmap
s390/vmem: consolidate vmem_add_range() and vmem_remove_range()
s390/vmem: rename vmem_add_mem() to vmem_add_range()
s390: enable HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
s390/pci: clarify comment in s390_mmio_read/write
s390/time: improve comparison for tod steering
s390/time: select CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE
s390/time: use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK
s390/bpf: implement BPF_PROBE_MEM
s390/kernel: expand exception table logic to allow new handling options
s390/kernel: unify EX_TABLE* implementations
s390/mm: allow order 10 allocations
s390/mm: avoid trimming to MAX_ORDER
...
Trimming to MAX_ORDER was originally done in order to avoid to set
HOLES_IN_ZONE, which in turn would enable a quite expensive
pfn_valid() check. pfn_valid() however only checks if a struct page
exists for a given pfn.
With sparsemen vmemmap there are always struct pages, since memmaps
are allocated for whole sections. Therefore remove the HOLES_IN_ZONE
comment and the trimming.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Command line parameters might set static keys. This is true for s390 at
least since commit 6471384af2 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1
and init_on_free=1 boot options"). To avoid the following WARN:
static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key 'init_on_alloc+0x0/0x40' used
before call to jump_label_init()
call jump_label_init() just before parse_early_param().
jump_label_init() is safe to call multiple times (x86 does that), doesn't
do any memory allocations and hence should be safe to call that early.
Fixes: 6471384af2 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3: d6df52e999: s390/maccess: add no DAT mode to kernel_write
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Add support for multi-function devices in pci code.
- Enable PF-VF linking for architectures using the pdev->no_vf_scan
flag (currently just s390).
- Add reipl from NVMe support.
- Get rid of critical section cleanup in entry.S.
- Refactor PNSO CHSC (perform network subchannel operation) in cio and
qeth.
- QDIO interrupts and error handling fixes and improvements, more
refactoring changes.
- Align ioremap() with generic code.
- Accept requests without the prefetch bit set in vfio-ccw.
- Enable path handling via two new regions in vfio-ccw.
- Other small fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (52 commits)
vfio-ccw: make vfio_ccw_regops variables declarations static
vfio-ccw: Add trace for CRW event
vfio-ccw: Wire up the CRW irq and CRW region
vfio-ccw: Introduce a new CRW region
vfio-ccw: Refactor IRQ handlers
vfio-ccw: Introduce a new schib region
vfio-ccw: Refactor the unregister of the async regions
vfio-ccw: Register a chp_event callback for vfio-ccw
vfio-ccw: Introduce new helper functions to free/destroy regions
vfio-ccw: document possible errors
vfio-ccw: Enable transparent CCW IPL from DASD
s390/pci: Log new handle in clp_disable_fh()
s390/cio, s390/qeth: cleanup PNSO CHSC
s390/qdio: remove q->first_to_kick
s390/qdio: fix up qdio_start_irq() kerneldoc
s390: remove critical section cleanup from entry.S
s390: add machine check SIGP
s390/pci: ioremap() align with generic code
s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev()
Documentation/s390: Update / remove developerWorks web links
...
The current code is rather complex and caused a lot of subtle
and hard to debug bugs in the past. Simplify the code by calling
the system_call handler with interrupts disabled, save
machine state, and re-enable them later.
This requires significant changes to the machine check handling code
as well. When the machine check interrupt arrived while being in kernel
mode the new code will signal pending machine checks with a SIGP external
call. When userspace was interrupted, the handler will switch to the
kernel stack and directly execute s390_handle_mcck().
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Assume we have a crashkernel area of 256MB reserved:
root@vm0:~# cat /proc/iomem
00000000-6fffffff : System RAM
0f258000-0fcfffff : Kernel code
0fd00000-101d10e3 : Kernel data
105b3000-1068dfff : Kernel bss
70000000-7fffffff : Crash kernel
This exactly corresponds to memory block 7 (memory block size is 256MB).
Trying to offline that memory block results in:
root@vm0:~# echo "offline" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory7/state
-bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy
[ 128.458762] page:000003d081c00000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000d01cecd4 index:0x0
[ 128.458773] flags: 0x1ffff00000001000(reserved)
[ 128.458781] raw: 1ffff00000001000 000003d081c00008 000003d081c00008 0000000000000000
[ 128.458781] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff00000001 0000000000000000
[ 128.458783] page dumped because: unmovable page
The craskernel area is marked reserved in the bootmem allocator. This
results in the memmap getting initialized (refcount=1, PG_reserved), but
the pages are never freed to the page allocator.
So these pages look like allocated pages that are unmovable (esp.
PG_reserved), and therefore, memory offlining fails early, when trying to
isolate the page range.
We only have to care about the exchange area, make that clear.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424083904.8587-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth
Vijayan common io code.
- Extend cpuinfo to include topology information.
- Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation
rework in perf code.
- Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart.
- CCA protected key block version 2 support and other
fixes/improvements in crypto code.
- Convert to new fallthrough; annotations.
- Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays.
- QDIO debugfs and other small improvements.
- Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios mm
cleanups.
- Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support.
- Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits.
- Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent
with other architectures.
- Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (57 commits)
s390/mm: cleanup init_new_context() callback
s390/mm: cleanup virtual memory constants usage
s390/mm: remove page table downgrade support
s390/qdio: set qdio_irq->cdev at allocation time
s390/qdio: remove unused function declarations
s390/ccwgroup: remove pm support
s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and drivers
s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for 256k alloc
s390/mm: cleanup arch_get_unmapped_area() and friends
s390/ism: remove pm support
s390/cio: use fallthrough;
s390/vfio: use fallthrough;
s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough;
s390: use fallthrough;
s390/cpum_sf: Fix wrong page count in error message
s390/diag: fix display of diagnose call statistics
s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacks
s390/pci: Improve handling of unset UID
s390/pci: Fix zpci_alloc_domain() over allocation
s390/qdio: pass ISC as parameter to chsc_sadc()
...
When userspace executes a syscall or gets interrupted,
BEAR contains a kernel address when returning to userspace.
This make it pretty easy to figure out where the kernel is
mapped even with KASLR enabled. To fix this, add lpswe to
lowcore and always execute it there, so userspace sees only
the lowcore address of lpswe. For this we have to extend
both critical_cleanup and the SWITCH_ASYNC macro to also check
for lpswe addresses in lowcore.
Fixes: b2d24b97b2 ("s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2+
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Before being able to host protected virtual machines, donate some of
the memory to the ultravisor. Besides that the ultravisor might impose
addressing limitations for memory used to back protected VM storage. Treat
that limit as protected virtualization host's virtual memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add "prot_virt" command line option which controls if the kernel
protected VMs support is enabled at early boot time. This has to be
done early, because it needs large amounts of memory and will disable
some features like STP time sync for the lpar.
Extend ultravisor info definitions and expose it via uv_info struct
filled in during startup.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
It turned out that fake numa support is rather useless on s390, since
there are no scenarios where there is any performance or other benefit
when used.
However it does provide maintenance cost and breaks from time to time.
Therefore remove it.
CONFIG_NUMA is still supported with a very small backend and only one
node. This way userspace applications which require NUMA interfaces
continue to work.
Note that NODES_SHIFT is set to 1 (= 2 nodes) instead of 0 (= 1 node),
since there is quite a bit of kernel code which assumes that more than
one node is possible if CONFIG_NUMA is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
Included in here are:
- dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
- sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
- samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
- conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
- lots of small tty/serial driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
tty: n_hdlc: Use flexible-array member and struct_size() helper
tty: baudrate: SPARC supports few more baud rates
tty: baudrate: Synchronise baud_table[] and baud_bits[]
tty: serial: meson_uart: Add support for kernel debugger
serial: imx: fix a race condition in receive path
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Document struct bcm2835aux_data
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Use generic remapping code
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Allocate uart_8250_port on stack
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress register_port error on -EPROBE_DEFER
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress clk_get error on -EPROBE_DEFER
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Fix line mismatch on driver unbind
serial_core: Remove unused member in uart_port
vt: Correct comment documenting do_take_over_console()
vt: Delete comment referencing non-existent unbind_con_driver()
arch/xtensa/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/x86/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/unicore32/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/sparc/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/sh/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/s390/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
...
The new machine loader on z15 always creates an IPL Report block and
thus sets the IPL_PL_FLAG_IPLSR even when secure boot is disabled. This
causes the wrong message being printed at boot. Fix this by checking for
IPL_PL_FLAG_SIPL instead.
Fixes: 9641b8cc73 ("s390/ipl: read IPL report at early boot")
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
CALL_ON_STACK is intended to be used for temporary stack switching with
potential return to the caller.
When CALL_ON_STACK is misused to switch from nodat stack to task stack
back_chain information would later lead stack unwinder from task stack into
(per cpu) nodat stack which is reused for other purposes. This would
yield confusing unwinding result or errors.
To avoid that introduce CALL_ON_STACK_NORETURN to be used instead. It
makes sure that back_chain is zeroed and unwinder finishes gracefully
ending up at task pt_regs.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Add support for IBM z15 machines.
- Add SHA3 and CCA AES cipher key support in zcrypt and pkey
refactoring.
- Move to arch_stack_walk infrastructure for the stack unwinder.
- Various kasan fixes and improvements.
- Various command line parsing fixes.
- Improve decompressor phase debuggability.
- Lift no bss usage restriction for the early code.
- Use refcount_t for reference counters for couple of places in mm
code.
- Logging improvements and return code fix in vfio-ccw code.
- Couple of zpci fixes and minor refactoring.
- Remove some outdated documentation.
- Fix secure boot detection.
- Other various minor code clean ups.
* tag 's390-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
s390: remove pointless drivers-y in drivers/s390/Makefile
s390/cpum_sf: Fix line length and format string
s390/pci: fix MSI message data
s390: add support for IBM z15 machines
s390/crypto: Support for SHA3 via CPACF (MSA6)
s390/startup: add pgm check info printing
s390/crypto: xts-aes-s390 fix extra run-time crypto self tests finding
vfio-ccw: fix error return code in vfio_ccw_sch_init()
s390: vfio-ap: fix warning reset not completed
s390/base: remove unused s390_base_mcck_handler
s390/sclp: Fix bit checked for has_sipl
s390/zcrypt: fix wrong handling of cca cipher keygenflags
s390/kasan: add kdump support
s390/setup: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length
s390/sclp: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length
s390/module: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length
s390/pci: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length
s390/kaslr: reserve memory for kasan usage
s390/mem_detect: provide single get_mem_detect_end
s390/cmma: reuse kstrtobool for option value parsing
...
Add detection for machine types 0x8562 and 8x8561 and set the ELF platform
name to z15. Add the miscellaneous-instruction-extension 3 facility to
the list of facilities for z15.
And allow to generate code that only runs on a z15 machine.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Replace strncmp usage in console mode setup code with simple strcmp.
Replace strncmp which is used for prefix comparison with str_has_prefix.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Few other crucial memory setup options are already handled in
the startup code. Those values are needed by kaslr and kasan
implementations. "vmalloc" is the last piece required for future
improvements such as early decision on kernel page levels depth required
for actual memory setup, as well as vmalloc memory area access monitoring
in kasan.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
After some investigation it doesn't look like init_mm fields
start_code/end_code are used anywhere besides potentially in dump_mm for
debugging purposes. Originally the value of 0 for start_code reflected
the presence of lowcore and early boot code. But with kaslr in place
start_code/end_code range should not span over unoccupied by the code
segment memory. So, adjust init_mm start_code to point at the beginning
of the code segment like other architectures do it.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
There never have been distributions that shiped with CONFIG_SMP=n for
s390. In addition the kernel currently doesn't even compile with
CONFIG_SMP=n for s390. Most likely it wouldn't even work, even if we
fix the compile error, since nobody tests it, since there is no use
case that I can think of.
Therefore simply enforce CONFIG_SMP and get rid of some more or
less unused code.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Rework the dump_trace() stack unwinder interface to support different
unwinding algorithms. The new interface looks like this:
struct unwind_state state;
unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, regs, start_stack)
do_something(state.sp, state.ip, state.reliable);
The unwind_bc.c file contains the implementation for the classic
back-chain unwinder.
One positive side effect of the new code is it now handles ftraced
functions gracefully. It prints the real name of the return function
instead of 'return_to_handler'.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for relocating the kernel to a random address.
The random kernel offset is obtained from cpacf, using either TRNG, PRNO,
or KMC_PRNG, depending on supported MSA level.
KERNELOFFSET is added to vmcoreinfo, for crash --kaslr support.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, code
and data that has to stay below 2 GB needs special handling.
This patch introduces .dma sections for such text, data and ex_table.
The sections will be part of the decompressor kernel, so they will not
be relocated and stay below 2 GB. Their location is passed over to the
decompressed / relocated kernel via the .boot.preserved.data section.
The duald and aste for control register setup also need to stay below
2 GB, so move the setup code from arch/s390/kernel/head64.S to
arch/s390/boot/head.S. The duct and linkage_stack could reside above
2 GB, but their content has to be preserved for the decompresed kernel,
so they are also moved into the .dma section.
The start and end address of the .dma sections is added to vmcoreinfo,
for crash support, to help debugging in case the kernel crashed there.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The sccbs for init/read/sdias/early have to be located below 2 GB, and
they are currently defined as a static buffer.
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, this
will no longer guarantee the location below 2 GB, so use a dynamic
GFP_DMA allocation instead.
The sclp_early_sccb buffer needs special handling, as it can be used
very early, and by both the decompressor and also the decompressed
kernel. Therefore, a fixed 4 KB buffer is introduced at 0x11000, the
former PARMAREA_END. The new PARMAREA_END is now 0x12000, and it is
renamed to HEAD_END, as it is rather the end of head.S and not the end
of the parmarea.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Read the IPL Report block provided by secure-boot, add the entries
of the certificate list to the system key ring and print the list
of components.
PR: Adjust to Vasilys bootdata_preserved patch set. Preserve ipl_cert_list
for later use in kexec_file.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The Ultravisor Call Facility (stfle bit 158) defines an API to the
Ultravisor (UV calls), a mini hypervisor located at machine
level. With help of the Ultravisor, KVM will be able to run
"protected" VMs, special VMs whose memory and management data are
unavailable to KVM.
The protected VMs can also request services from the Ultravisor.
The guest api consists of UV calls to share and unshare memory with the
kvm hypervisor.
To enable this feature support PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST kconfig
option has been introduced.
Co-developed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- A copy of Arnds compat wrapper generation series
- Pass information about the KVM guest to the host in form the control
program code and the control program version code
- Map IOV resources to support PCI physical functions on s390
- Add vector load and store alignment hints to improve performance
- Use the "jdd" constraint with gcc 9 to make jump labels working again
- Remove amode workaround for old z/VM releases from the DCSS code
- Add support for in-kernel performance measurements using the CPU
measurement counter facility
- Introduce a new PMU device cpum_cf_diag to capture counters and store
thenn as event raw data.
- Bug fixes and cleanups
* tag 's390-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (54 commits)
Revert "s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations"
s390/dasd: fix read device characteristic with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
s390/suspend: fix prefix register reset in swsusp_arch_resume
s390: warn about clearing als implied facilities
s390: allow overriding facilities via command line
s390: clean up redundant facilities list setup
s390/als: remove duplicated in-place implementation of stfle
s390/cio: Use cpa range elsewhere within vfio-ccw
s390/cio: Fix vfio-ccw handling of recursive TICs
s390: vfio_ap: link the vfio_ap devices to the vfio_ap bus subsystem
s390/cpum_cf: Handle EBUSY return code from CPU counter facility reservation
s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations
s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic trace
s390/cpum_cf: add ctr_stcctm() function
s390/cpum_cf: move common functions into a separate file
s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_avail() function
s390/cpu_mf: replace stcctm5() with the stcctm() function
s390/cpu_mf: add store cpu counter multiple instruction support
s390/cpum_cf: Add minimal in-kernel interface for counter measurements
s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_alert() to obtain measurement alerts
...
The fix to make WARN work in the early boot code created a problem
on older machines without EDAT-1. The setup_lowcore_dat_on function
uses the pointer from lowcore_ptr[0] to set the DAT bit in the new
PSWs. That does not work if the kernel page table is set up with
4K pages as the prefix address maps to absolute zero.
To make this work the PSWs need to be changed with via address 0 in
form of the S390_lowcore definition.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Fixes: 94f85ed3e2f8 ("s390/setup: fix early warning messages")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The setup_lowcore() function creates a new prefix page for the boot CPU.
The PSW mask for the system_call, external interrupt, i/o interrupt and
the program check handler have the DAT bit set in this new prefix page.
At the time setup_lowcore is called the system still runs without virtual
address translation, the paging_init() function creates the kernel page
table and loads the CR13 with the kernel ASCE.
Any code between setup_lowcore() and the end of paging_init() that has
a BUG or WARN statement will create a program check that can not be
handled correctly as there is no kernel page table yet.
To allow early WARN statements initially setup the lowcore with DAT off
and set the DAT bit only after paging_init() has completed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG check in reserve_kernel() is no longer
needed, since commit ea535e418c ("dma-debug: switch check from _text
to _stext") changed the logic in lib/dma-debug.c, so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The s390x diagnose 318 instruction sets the control program name code (CPNC)
and control program version code (CPVC) to provide useful information
regarding the OS during debugging. The CPNC is explicitly set to 4 to
indicate a Linux/KVM environment.
The CPVC is a 7-byte value containing:
- 3-byte Linux version code, currently set to 0
- 3-byte unique value, currently set to 0
- 1-byte trailing null
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544135405-22385-2-git-send-email-walling@linux.ibm.com>
[set version code to 0 until the structure is fully defined]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Right now the early machine detection code check stsi 3.2.2 for "KVM"
and set MACHINE_IS_VM if this is different. As the console detection
uses diagnose 8 if MACHINE_IS_VM returns true this will crash Linux
early for any non z/VM system that sets a different value than KVM.
So instead of assuming z/VM, do not set any of MACHINE_IS_LPAR,
MACHINE_IS_VM, or MACHINE_IS_KVM.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With the introduction of the module area on top of the vmalloc area, the
calculation of VMALLOC_START in setup_memory_end() function hasn't been
adjusted. As a result we got vmalloc area 2 Gb (MODULES_LEN) smaller than
it should be and the preceding vmemmap area got extra memory instead.
The patch fixes this calculation error although there were no visible
negative effects.
Apart from that, change 'tmp' variable to 'vmemmap' in memory_end
calculation for better readability.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
By default 3-level paging is used when the kernel is compiled with
kasan support. Add 4-level paging option to support systems with more
then 3TB of physical memory and to cover 4-level paging specific code
with kasan as well.
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
