perf kvm can be used to analyze guest exit reasons. This support already
exists in x86. Hence, porting it to powerpc.
- To trace KVM events :
perf kvm stat record
If many guests are running, we can track for a specific guest by using
--pid as in : perf kvm stat record --pid <pid>
- To see the results :
perf kvm stat report
The result shows the number of exits (from the guest context to
host/hypervisor context) grouped by their respective exit reasons with
their frequency.
Since, different powerpc machines have different KVM tracepoints, this
patch discovers the available tracepoints dynamically and accordingly
looks for them. If any single tracepoint is not present, this support
won't be enabled for reporting. To record, this will fail if any of the
events we are looking to record isn't available. Right now, its only
supported on PowerPC Book3S_HV architectures.
To analyze the different exits, group them and present them (in a slight
descriptive way) to the user, we need a mapping between the "exit code"
(dumped in the kvm_guest_exit tracepoint data) and to its related
Interrupt vector description (exit reason). This patch adds this mapping
in book3s_hv_exits.h.
It records on two available KVM tracepoints for book3s_hv:
"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit" and "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter".
Here is a sample o/p:
# pgrep qemu
19378
60515
2 Guests are running on the host.
# perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624
samples) ]
# perf kvm stat report -p 60515
Analyze events for pid(s) 60515, all VCPUs:
VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% MinTime MaxTime Avg time
SYSCALL 9141 63.67% 7.49% 1.26us 5782.39us 9.87us (+- 6.46%)
H_DATA_STORAGE 4114 28.66% 5.07% 1.72us 4597.68us 14.84us (+-20.06%)
HV_DECREMENTER 418 2.91% 4.26% 0.70us 30002.22us 122.58us (+-70.29%)
EXTERNAL 392 2.73% 0.06% 0.64us 104.10us 1.94us (+-18.83%)
RETURN_TO_HOST 287 2.00% 83.11% 1.53us 124240.15us 3486.52us (+-16.81%)
H_INST_STORAGE 5 0.03% 0.00% 1.88us 3.73us 2.39us (+-14.20%)
Total Samples:14357, Total events handled time:1203918.42us.
Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453962787-15376-3-git-send-email-hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
There is a nasty confusion that, for kernel module, dso->kernel is not
necessary to be DSO_TYPE_KERNEL or DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL. These two
enums are for vmlinux. See thread [1]. We tried to fix this part but it
is costy.
Code machine__write_buildid_table() is another unfortunate function fall
into this trap that, when issuing buildid event for a kernel module,
cpumode it gives to the event is PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, not
PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL.
However, even with this bug, most of the time it doesn't causes real
problem. I find this issue when trying to use a perf before commit
3d39ac5386 ("perf machine: No need to have two DSOs lists") to parse a
perf.data generated by newest perf.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/21/908
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454089251-203152-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf_event_paranoid was only documented in source code and a perf error
message. Copy the documentation from the error message to
Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt.
perf_cpu_time_max_percent was already documented but missing from the
list at the top, so add it there.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160119213515.GG2637@decadent.org.uk
[ Remove reference to external Documentation file, provide info inline, as before ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
One line in perf_pmu__parse_unit() is indented wrongly, leading to a
warning (=> error) from gcc 6:
util/pmu.c:156:3: error: statement is indented as if it were guarded by... [-Werror=misleading-indentation]
sret = read(fd, alias->unit, UNIT_MAX_LEN);
^~~~
util/pmu.c:153:2: note: ...this 'if' clause, but it is not
if (fd == -1)
^~
Signed-off-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 410136f5dd ("tools/perf/stat: Add event unit and scale support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151214154440.GC1409@x4
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Mel reported stddev reporting was broken due to following commit:
106a94a0f8 ("perf stat: Introduce read_counters function")
This commit merged interval and overall counters reading into single
read_counters function.
The old interval code cleaned the stddev data for some reason (it's
never displayed in interval mode) and the mentioned commit kept on
cleaning the stddev data in merged function, which resulted in the
stddev not being displayed.
Removing the wrong stddev data cleanup init_stats call.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Fixes: 106a94a0f8 ("perf stat: Introduce read_counters function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453290995-18485-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches
- Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
ib_device struct
- Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
polling library mechanism. Update the other block drivers that
already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.
- Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock
- IPoIB multicast cleanup
- Cleanups to the IB MR facility
- Add support for 64bit extended IB counters
- Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages
- RoCEv2 support for the core IB code
- mlx4 RoCEv2 support
- mlx5 RoCEv2 support
- Cross Channel support for mlx5
- Timestamp support for mlx5
- Atomic support for mlx5
- Raw QP support for mlx5
- MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5
- Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates
- Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed
through the RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)
- Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to
dependencies, acknowledged by Bruce)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (169 commits)
IB/mlx5: Unify CQ create flags check
IB/mlx5: Expose Raw Packet QP to user space consumers
{IB, net}/mlx5: Move the modify QP operation table to mlx5_ib
IB/mlx5: Support setting Ethernet priority for Raw Packet QPs
IB/mlx5: Add Raw Packet QP query functionality
IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality for Raw Packet QP
IB/mlx5: Refactor mlx5_ib_qp to accommodate other QP types
IB/mlx5: Allocate a Transport Domain for each ucontext
net/mlx5_core: Warn on unsupported events of QP/RQ/SQ
net/mlx5_core: Add RQ and SQ event handling
net/mlx5_core: Export transport objects
IB/mlx5: Expose CQE version to user-space
IB/mlx5: Add CQE version 1 support to user QPs and SRQs
IB/mlx5: Fix data validation in mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext
IB/sa: Fix netlink local service GFP crash
IB/srpt: Remove redundant wc array
IB/qib: Improve ipoib UD performance
IB/mlx4: Advertise RoCE v2 support
IB/mlx4: Create and use another QP1 for RoCEv2
IB/mlx4: Enable send of RoCE QP1 packets with IP/UDP headers
...
While recording guest samples in host using perf kvm record, it will
populate unprocessable sample error, though samples will be recorded
properly. While generating report using perf kvm report, no samples will
be processed and same error will populate. We have seen this behaviour
with upstream perf(4.4-rc3) on x86 and ppc64 hardware.
Reason behind this failure is, when it tries to fetch machine from
rb_tree of machines, it fails. As a part of tracing a bug, we figured
out that this code was incorrectly refactored in commit 54245fdc35
("perf session: Remove wrappers to machines__find").
This patch will change the functionality such that if it can't fetch
machine in first trial, it will create one node of machine and add that to
rb_tree. So next time when it tries to fetch same machine from rb_tree,
it won't fail. Actually it was the case before refactoring of code in
aforementioned commit.
This patch is generated from acme perf/core branch.
Below I've mention an example that demonstrate the behaviour before and
after applying patch.
Before applying patch:
[Note: One needs to run guest before recording data in host]
ravi@ravi-bangoria:~$ ./perf kvm record -a
Warning:
5903 unprocessable samples recorded.
Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.409 MB perf.data.guest (285 samples) ]
ravi@ravi-bangoria:~$ ./perf kvm report --stdio
Warning:
5903 unprocessable samples recorded.
Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 285 of event 'cycles'
# Event count (approx.): 88715406
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ............. ......
#
# (For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso)
#
After applying patch:
ravi@ravi-bangoria:~$ ./perf kvm record -a
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.188 MB perf.data.guest (17 samples) ]
ravi@ravi-bangoria:~$ ./perf kvm report --stdio
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 17 of event 'cycles'
# Event count (approx.): 700746
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ ......................
#
34.19% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff818682ab
22.79% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff812dc7f8
22.79% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff818650d0
14.83% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff8161a1b6
2.49% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff818692bf
0.48% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff81869253
0.05% :5758 [unknown] [g] 0xffffffff81869250
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Fixes: 54245fdc35 ("perf session: Remove wrappers to machines__find")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449471302-11283-1-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently perf report only shows a help message "For a higher level
overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso" unconditionally (even if
the sort keys were used). Add more help tips and show randomly.
Load tips from ${prefix}/share/doc/perf-tip/tips.txt file.
$ perf report | tail
0.10% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] irq_exit
0.09% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] flush_smp_call_function_queue
0.08% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] native_write_msr_safe
0.03% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] group_sched_in
0.01% perf [kernel.vmlinux] [k] native_write_msr_safe
#
# (Tip: Search options using a keyword: perf report -h <keyword>)
#
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452166913-27046-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Renamed it to perf_tip() and the parameter dirname to dirpath to fix the build on older distros ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The event group view feature is to see related events together. To use
the group view, events should be recorded as a group with a dedicated
syntax of surrounding events by braces (-e '{ evt1, evt2, ... }').
Also 'perf report' also requires the --group option to enable it.
However it's almost always beneficial to use the group view to see the
group events as it's more expressive. And I think it's more natural to
see events together if they are recorded as a group.
Thus this patch changes the default value to enable it. If users don't
want to see like it and keep the original behavior, they can set the
report.group config variable to false and/or use --no-group option in
the 'perf report' command line.
Requested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448807057-3506-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fixing this problem, introduced recently:
$ perf test python
16: Try 'import perf' in python, checking link problems : FAILED!
In verbose mode we find out what is missing:
$ perf test -v python
16: Try 'import perf' in python, checking link problems :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 24894
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: /tmp/build/perf/python/perf.so: undefined symbol: find_next_bit
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
Try 'import perf' in python, checking link problems: FAILED!
$
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: f77b57ad4f ("perf cpu_map: Add cpu_map__new_event function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rajx0zkz6czdrnvvwf0jp76p@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add support to get stat events data in perf python scripts.
The python script shall implement the following new interface to process
stat data:
def stat__<event_name>_[<modifier>](cpu, thread, time, val, ena, run):
- is called for every stat event for given counter,
if user monitors 'cycles,instructions:u" following
callbacks should be defined:
def stat__cycles(cpu, thread, time, val, ena, run):
def stat__instructions_u(cpu, thread, time, val, ena, run):
def stat__interval(time):
- is called for every interval with its time,
in non interval mode it's called after last
stat event with total measured time in ns
The rest of the current interface stays untouched..
Please check example CPI metrics script in following patch
with command line examples in changelogs.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452028152-26762-8-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Rename 'time' parameters to 'tstamp', to fix the build in older distros ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>