Commit Graph

44719 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xin Long
b7de529c79 net: use jiffies_to_msecs to replace EXPIRES_IN_MS in inet/sctp_diag
EXPIRES_IN_MS macro comes from net/ipv4/inet_diag.c and dates
back to before jiffies_to_msecs() has been introduced.

Now we can remove it and use jiffies_to_msecs().

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jkbs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jkbs@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-21 13:55:33 -04:00
Martin KaFai Lau
479f85c366 tcp: Fix SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK when handling dup acks
Assuming SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK is on. When dup acks are received,
it could incorrectly think that a skb has already
been acked and queue a SCM_TSTAMP_ACK cmsg to the
sk->sk_error_queue.

In tcp_ack_tstamp(), it checks
'between(shinfo->tskey, prior_snd_una, tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una - 1)'.
If prior_snd_una == tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una like the following packetdrill
script, between() returns true but the tskey is actually not acked.
e.g. try between(3, 2, 1).

The fix is to replace between() with one before() and one !before().
By doing this, the -1 offset on the tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una can also be
removed.

A packetdrill script is used to reproduce the dup ack scenario.
Due to the lacking cmsg support in packetdrill (may be I
cannot find it),  a BPF prog is used to kprobe to
sock_queue_err_skb() and print out the value of
serr->ee.ee_data.

Both the packetdrill and the bcc BPF script is attached at the end of
this commit message.

BPF Output Before Fix:
~~~~~~
      <...>-2056  [001] d.s.   433.927987: : ee_data:1459  #incorrect
packetdrill-2056  [001] d.s.   433.929563: : ee_data:1459  #incorrect
packetdrill-2056  [001] d.s.   433.930765: : ee_data:1459  #incorrect
packetdrill-2056  [001] d.s.   434.028177: : ee_data:1459
packetdrill-2056  [001] d.s.   434.029686: : ee_data:14599

BPF Output After Fix:
~~~~~~
      <...>-2049  [000] d.s.   113.517039: : ee_data:1459
      <...>-2049  [000] d.s.   113.517253: : ee_data:14599

BCC BPF Script:
~~~~~~
#!/usr/bin/env python

from __future__ import print_function
from bcc import BPF

bpf_text = """
#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <bcc/proto.h>
#include <linux/errqueue.h>

#ifdef memset
#undef memset
#endif

int trace_err_skb(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)ctx->si;
	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)ctx->di;
	struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
	u32 ee_data = 0;

	if (!sk || !skb)
		return 0;

	serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
	bpf_probe_read(&ee_data, sizeof(ee_data), &serr->ee.ee_data);
	bpf_trace_printk("ee_data:%u\\n", ee_data);

	return 0;
};
"""

b = BPF(text=bpf_text)
b.attach_kprobe(event="sock_queue_err_skb", fn_name="trace_err_skb")
print("Attached to kprobe")
b.trace_print()

Packetdrill Script:
~~~~~~
+0 `sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.tcp_min_tso_segs=10`
+0 `sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.tcp_no_metrics_save=1`
+0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1) = 0

0.100 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
0.100 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 7>
0.200 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
0.200 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
+0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, [1], 4) = 0

+0 setsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, 37, [2688], 4) = 0
0.200 write(4, ..., 1460) = 1460
0.200 write(4, ..., 13140) = 13140

0.200 > P. 1:1461(1460) ack 1
0.200 > . 1461:8761(7300) ack 1
0.200 > P. 8761:14601(5840) ack 1

0.300 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257 <sack 1461:2921,nop,nop>
0.300 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257 <sack 1461:4381,nop,nop>
0.300 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257 <sack 1461:5841,nop,nop>
0.300 > P. 1:1461(1460) ack 1
0.400 < . 1:1(0) ack 14601 win 257

0.400 close(4) = 0
0.400 > F. 14601:14601(0) ack 1
0.500 < F. 1:1(0) ack 14602 win 257
0.500 > . 14602:14602(0) ack 2

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Tested-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-21 13:45:43 -04:00
Vivien Didelot
c60c984042 net: dsa: remove tag_protocol from dsa_switch
Having the tag protocol in dsa_switch_driver for setup time and in
dsa_switch_tree for runtime is enough. Remove dsa_switch's one.

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-21 13:43:11 -04:00
Joe Stringer
49e261a8a2 openvswitch: Orphan skbs before IPv6 defrag
This is the IPv6 counterpart to commit 8282f27449 ("inet: frag: Always
orphan skbs inside ip_defrag()").

Prior to commit 029f7f3b87 ("netfilter: ipv6: nf_defrag: avoid/free
clone operations"), ipv6 fragments sent to nf_ct_frag6_gather() would be
cloned (implicitly orphaning) prior to queueing for reassembly. As such,
when the IPv6 message is eventually reassembled, the skb->sk for all
fragments would be NULL. After that commit was introduced, rather than
cloning, the original skbs were queued directly without orphaning. The
end result is that all frags except for the first and last may have a
socket attached.

This commit explicitly orphans such skbs during nf_ct_frag6_gather() to
prevent BUG_ON(skb->sk) during a later call to ip6_fragment().

kernel BUG at net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:631!
[...]
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 [<ffffffff810be8f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x927/0x20a0
 [<ffffffffa042c7c0>] ? do_output.isra.28+0x1b0/0x1b0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff810bb8a2>] ? __lock_is_held+0x52/0x70
 [<ffffffffa042c587>] ovs_fragment+0x1f7/0x280 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff810bdab5>] ? mark_held_locks+0x75/0xa0
 [<ffffffff817be416>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x50
 [<ffffffff81697ea0>] ? dst_discard_out+0x20/0x20
 [<ffffffff81697e80>] ? dst_ifdown+0x80/0x80
 [<ffffffffa042c703>] do_output.isra.28+0xf3/0x1b0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa042d279>] do_execute_actions+0x709/0x12c0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa04340a4>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0x74/0x1e0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa04340d1>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0xa1/0x1e0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff817be387>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
 [<ffffffffa042de75>] ovs_execute_actions+0x45/0x120 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa0432d65>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0x85/0x150 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff817be387>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
 [<ffffffffa042def4>] ovs_execute_actions+0xc4/0x120 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa0432d65>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0x85/0x150 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa04337f2>] ? key_extract+0x442/0xc10 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa043b26d>] ovs_vport_receive+0x5d/0xb0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff810be8f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x927/0x20a0
 [<ffffffff810be8f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x927/0x20a0
 [<ffffffff810be8f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x927/0x20a0
 [<ffffffff817be416>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x50
 [<ffffffffa043c11d>] internal_dev_xmit+0x6d/0x150 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa043c0b5>] ? internal_dev_xmit+0x5/0x150 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff8168fb5f>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2df/0x660
 [<ffffffff8168f5ea>] ? validate_xmit_skb.isra.105.part.106+0x1a/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff81690925>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x8f5/0x950
 [<ffffffff81690080>] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x50/0x950
 [<ffffffff810bdab5>] ? mark_held_locks+0x75/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81690990>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff8169a418>] neigh_resolve_output+0x178/0x220
 [<ffffffff81752759>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x219/0x7b0
 [<ffffffff81752759>] ip6_finish_output2+0x219/0x7b0
 [<ffffffff817525a5>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x65/0x7b0
 [<ffffffff816cde2b>] ? ip_idents_reserve+0x6b/0x80
 [<ffffffff8175488f>] ? ip6_fragment+0x93f/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81754af1>] ip6_fragment+0xba1/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81752540>] ? ip6_flush_pending_frames+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff81754c6b>] ip6_finish_output+0xcb/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81754dcf>] ip6_output+0x5f/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff81754ba0>] ? ip6_fragment+0xc50/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81797fbd>] ip6_local_out+0x3d/0x80
 [<ffffffff817554df>] ip6_send_skb+0x2f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff817555bd>] ip6_push_pending_frames+0x4d/0x50
 [<ffffffff817796cc>] icmpv6_push_pending_frames+0xac/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8177a4be>] icmpv6_echo_reply+0x42e/0x500
 [<ffffffff8177acbf>] icmpv6_rcv+0x4cf/0x580
 [<ffffffff81755ac7>] ip6_input_finish+0x1a7/0x690
 [<ffffffff81755925>] ? ip6_input_finish+0x5/0x690
 [<ffffffff817567a0>] ip6_input+0x30/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81755920>] ? ip6_rcv_finish+0x1a0/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff817557ce>] ip6_rcv_finish+0x4e/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8175640f>] ipv6_rcv+0x45f/0x7c0
 [<ffffffff81755fe6>] ? ipv6_rcv+0x36/0x7c0
 [<ffffffff81755780>] ? ip6_make_skb+0x1c0/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff8168b649>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x229/0xb80
 [<ffffffff810bdab5>] ? mark_held_locks+0x75/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8168c07f>] ? process_backlog+0x6f/0x230
 [<ffffffff8168bfb6>] __netif_receive_skb+0x16/0x70
 [<ffffffff8168c088>] process_backlog+0x78/0x230
 [<ffffffff8168c0ed>] ? process_backlog+0xdd/0x230
 [<ffffffff8168db43>] net_rx_action+0x203/0x480
 [<ffffffff810bdab5>] ? mark_held_locks+0x75/0xa0
 [<ffffffff817c156e>] __do_softirq+0xde/0x49f
 [<ffffffff81752768>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x228/0x7b0
 [<ffffffff817c070c>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30
 <EOI>
 [<ffffffff8106f88b>] do_softirq.part.18+0x3b/0x40
 [<ffffffff8106f946>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0xb6/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81752791>] ip6_finish_output2+0x251/0x7b0
 [<ffffffff81754af1>] ? ip6_fragment+0xba1/0xc50
 [<ffffffff816cde2b>] ? ip_idents_reserve+0x6b/0x80
 [<ffffffff8175488f>] ? ip6_fragment+0x93f/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81754af1>] ip6_fragment+0xba1/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81752540>] ? ip6_flush_pending_frames+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff81754c6b>] ip6_finish_output+0xcb/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81754dcf>] ip6_output+0x5f/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff81754ba0>] ? ip6_fragment+0xc50/0xc50
 [<ffffffff81797fbd>] ip6_local_out+0x3d/0x80
 [<ffffffff817554df>] ip6_send_skb+0x2f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff817555bd>] ip6_push_pending_frames+0x4d/0x50
 [<ffffffff81778558>] rawv6_sendmsg+0xa28/0xe30
 [<ffffffff81719097>] ? inet_sendmsg+0xc7/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff817190d6>] inet_sendmsg+0x106/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81718fd5>] ? inet_sendmsg+0x5/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff8166d078>] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
 [<ffffffff8166d4d6>] SYSC_sendto+0xf6/0x170
 [<ffffffff8100201b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1b/0x1d
 [<ffffffff8166e38e>] SyS_sendto+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffff817bebe5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
Code: 06 48 83 3f 00 75 26 48 8b 87 d8 00 00 00 2b 87 d0 00 00 00 48 39 d0 72 14 8b 87 e4 00 00 00 83 f8 01 75 09 48 83 7f 18 00 74 9a <0f> 0b 41 8b 86 cc 00 00 00 49 8#
RIP  [<ffffffff8175468a>] ip6_fragment+0x73a/0xc50
 RSP <ffff880072803120>

Fixes: 029f7f3b87 ("netfilter: ipv6: nf_defrag: avoid/free clone
operations")
Reported-by: Daniele Di Proietto <diproiettod@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-21 13:42:05 -04:00
Roopa Prabhu
10c9ead9f3 rtnetlink: add new RTM_GETSTATS message to dump link stats
This patch adds a new RTM_GETSTATS message to query link stats via netlink
from the kernel. RTM_NEWLINK also dumps stats today, but RTM_NEWLINK
returns a lot more than just stats and is expensive in some cases when
frequent polling for stats from userspace is a common operation.

RTM_GETSTATS is an attempt to provide a light weight netlink message
to explicity query only link stats from the kernel on an interface.
The idea is to also keep it extensible so that new kinds of stats can be
added to it in the future.

This patch adds the following attribute for NETDEV stats:
struct nla_policy ifla_stats_policy[IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1] = {
        [IFLA_STATS_LINK_64]  = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) },
};

Like any other rtnetlink message, RTM_GETSTATS can be used to get stats of
a single interface or all interfaces with NLM_F_DUMP.

Future possible new types of stat attributes:
link af stats:
    - IFLA_STATS_LINK_IPV6  (nested. for ipv6 stats)
    - IFLA_STATS_LINK_MPLS  (nested. for mpls/mdev stats)
extended stats:
    - IFLA_STATS_LINK_EXTENDED (nested. extended software netdev stats like bridge,
      vlan, vxlan etc)
    - IFLA_STATS_LINK_HW_EXTENDED (nested. extended hardware stats which are
      available via ethtool today)

This patch also declares a filter mask for all stat attributes.
User has to provide a mask of stats attributes to query. filter mask
can be specified in the new hdr 'struct if_stats_msg' for stats messages.
Other important field in the header is the ifindex.

This api can also include attributes for global stats (eg tcp) in the future.
When global stats are included in a stats msg, the ifindex in the header
must be zero. A single stats message cannot contain both global and
netdev specific stats. To easily distinguish them, netdev specific stat
attributes name are prefixed with IFLA_STATS_LINK_

Without any attributes in the filter_mask, no stats will be returned.

This patch has been tested with mofified iproute2 ifstat.

Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-20 15:43:42 -04:00
Marco Angaroni
8fb04d9fc7 ipvs: don't alter conntrack in OPS mode
When using OPS mode in conjunction with SIP persistent-engine, packets
originating from the same ip-address/port could be balanced to different
real servers, and (to properly handle SIP responses) OPS connections
are created in the in-out direction too, where ip_vs_update_conntrack()
is called to modify the reply tuple.

As a result, there can be collision of conntrack tuples, causing random
packet drops, as explained below:

conntrack1: orig=CIP->VIP, reply=RIP1->CIP
conntrack2: orig=RIP2->CIP, reply=CIP->VIP

Tuple CIP->VIP is both in orig of conntrack1 and reply of conntrack2.
The collision triggers packet drop inside nf_conntrack processing.

In addition, the current implementation deletes the conntrack object at
every expire of an OPS connection (once every forwarded packet), to have
it recreated from scratch at next packet traversing IPVS.

Since in OPS mode, by definition, we don't expect any associated
response, the choices implemented in this patch are:
a) don't call nf_conntrack_alter_reply() for OPS connections inside
   ip_vs_update_conntrack().
b) don't delete the conntrack object at OPS connection expire.

The result is that created conntrack objects for each tuple CIP->VIP,
RIP-N->CIP, etc. are left in UNREPLIED state and not modified by IPVS
OPS connection management. This eliminates packet drops and leaves
a single conntrack object for each tuple packets are sent from.

Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2016-04-20 12:34:17 +10:00
Marco Angaroni
013b042465 ipvs: optimize release of connections in OPS mode
One-packet-scheduling is the most expensive mode in IPVS from
performance point of view: for each packet to be processed a new
connection data structure is created and, after packet is sent,
deleted by starting a new timer set to expire immediately.

SIP persistent-engine needs OPS mode to have Call-ID based load
balancing, so OPS mode performance has negative impact in SIP
protocol load balancing.

This patch aims to improve performance of OPS mode by means of the
following changes in the release mechanism of OPS connections:
a) call expire callback ip_vs_conn_expire() directly instead of
   starting a timer programmed to fire immediately.
b) avoid call_rcu() overhead inside expire callback, since OPS
   connection are not inserted in the hash-table and last just the
   time to process the packet, hence there is no concurrent access
   to such data structures.

Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2016-04-20 12:34:17 +10:00
Marco Angaroni
39b9722315 ipvs: handle connections started by real-servers
When using LVS-NAT and SIP persistence-egine over UDP, the following
limitations are present with current implementation:

  1) To actually have load-balancing based on Call-ID header, you need to
     use one-packet-scheduling mode. But with one-packet-scheduling the
     connection is deleted just after packet is forwarded, so SIP responses
     coming from real-servers do not match any connection and SNAT is
     not applied.

  2) If you do not use "-o" option, IPVS behaves as normal UDP load
     balancer, so different SIP calls (each one identified by a different
     Call-ID) coming from the same ip-address/port go to the same
     real-server. So basically you don’t have load-balancing based on
     Call-ID as intended.

  3) Call-ID is not learned when a new SIP call is started by a real-server
     (inside-to-outside direction), but only in the outside-to-inside
     direction. This would be a general problem for all SIP servers acting
     as Back2BackUserAgent.

This patch aims to solve problems 1) and 3) while keeping OPS mode
mandatory for SIP-UDP, so that 2) is not a problem anymore.

The basic mechanism implemented is to make packets, that do not match any
existent connection but come from real-servers, create new connections
instead of let them pass without any effect.
When such packets pass through ip_vs_out(), if their source ip address and
source port match a configured real-server, a new connection is
automatically created in the same way as it would have happened if the
packet had come from outside-to-inside direction. A new connection template
is created too if the virtual-service is persistent and there is no
matching connection template found. The new connection automatically
created, if the service had "-o" option, is an OPS connection that lasts
only the time to forward the packet, just like it happens on the
ingress side.

The main part of this mechanism is implemented inside a persistent-engine
specific callback (at the moment only SIP persistent engine exists) and
is triggered only for UDP packets, since connection oriented protocols, by
using different set of ports (typically ephemeral ports) to open new
outgoing connections, should not need this feature.

The following requisites are needed for automatic connection creation; if
any is missing the packet simply goes the same way as before.
a) virtual-service is not fwmark based (this is because fwmark services
   do not store address and port of the virtual-service, required to
   build the connection data).
b) virtual-service and real-servers must not have been configured with
   omitted port (this is again to have all data to create the connection).

Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2016-04-20 12:34:17 +10:00
Jorgen Hansen
9c995cc9a2 VSOCK: Only check error on skb_recv_datagram when skb is NULL
If skb_recv_datagram returns an skb, we should ignore the err
value returned. Otherwise, datagram receives will return EAGAIN
when they have to wait for a datagram.

Acked-by: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 20:42:01 -04:00
Vivien Didelot
46e7b8d8d5 net: dsa: kill circular reference with slave priv
The dsa_slave_priv structure does not need a pointer to its net_device.
Kill it.

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 20:28:49 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
bd570ff970 bpf: add event output helper for notifications/sampling/logging
This patch adds a new helper for cls/act programs that can push events
to user space applications. For networking, this can be f.e. for sampling,
debugging, logging purposes or pushing of arbitrary wake-up events. The
idea is similar to a43eec3042 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output()
helper") and 39111695b1 ("samples: bpf: add bpf_perf_event_output example").

The eBPF program utilizes a perf event array map that user space populates
with fds from perf_event_open(), the eBPF program calls into the helper
f.e. as skb_event_output(skb, &my_map, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, raw, sizeof(raw))
so that the raw data is pushed into the fd f.e. at the map index of the
current CPU.

User space can poll/mmap/etc on this and has a data channel for receiving
events that can be post-processed. The nice thing is that since the eBPF
program and user space application making use of it are tightly coupled,
they can define their own arbitrary raw data format and what/when they
want to push.

While f.e. packet headers could be one part of the meta data that is being
pushed, this is not a substitute for things like packet sockets as whole
packet is not being pushed and push is only done in a single direction.
Intention is more of a generically usable, efficient event pipe to applications.
Workflow is that tc can pin the map and applications can attach themselves
e.g. after cls/act setup to one or multiple map slots, demuxing is done by
the eBPF program.

Adding this facility is with minimal effort, it reuses the helper
introduced in a43eec3042 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper")
and we get its functionality for free by overloading its BPF_FUNC_ identifier
for cls/act programs, ctx is currently unused, but will be made use of in
future. Example will be added to iproute2's BPF example files.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 20:26:11 -04:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
5df1f77f65 net/ipv6/addrconf: fix sysctl table indentation
Separated from previous patch for readability.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 20:13:19 -04:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
607ea7cda6 net/ipv6/addrconf: simplify sysctl registration
Struct ctl_table_header holds pointer to sysctl table which could be used
for freeing it after unregistration. IPv4 sysctls already use that.
Remove redundant NULL assignment: ndev allocated using kzalloc.

This also saves some bytes: sysctl table could be shorter than
DEVCONF_MAX+1 if some options are disable in config.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 20:13:19 -04:00
David S. Miller
35c5845957 net: Add helpers for 64-bit aligning netlink attributes.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 19:49:29 -04:00
David S. Miller
18402843bf net: Align IFLA_STATS64 attributes properly on architectures that need it.
Since the nlattr header is 4 bytes in size, it can cause the netlink
attribute payload to not be 8-byte aligned.

This is particularly troublesome for IFLA_STATS64 which contains 64-bit
statistic values.

Solve this by creating a dummy IFLA_PAD attribute which has a payload
which is zero bytes in size.  When HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is
false, we insert an IFLA_PAD attribute into the netlink response when
necessary such that the IFLA_STATS64 payload will be properly aligned.

With help and suggestions from Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-19 14:30:10 -04:00
Florian Westphal
a163f2cb39 netfilter: conntrack: don't acquire lock during seq_printf
read access doesn't need any lock here.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-04-19 20:26:25 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
4a96300cec netfilter: ctnetlink: restore inlining for netlink message size calculation
Calm down gcc warnings:

net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:529:15: warning: 'ctnetlink_proto_size' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static size_t ctnetlink_proto_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
               ^
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:546:15: warning: 'ctnetlink_acct_size' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static size_t ctnetlink_acct_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
               ^
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:556:12: warning: 'ctnetlink_secctx_size' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static int ctnetlink_secctx_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
            ^
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c:572:15: warning: 'ctnetlink_timestamp_size' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static size_t ctnetlink_timestamp_size(const struct nf_conn *ct)
               ^

So gcc compiles them out when CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS and
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT are not set.

Fixes: 4054ff4545 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: remove unnecessary inlining")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-04-18 22:14:40 +02:00
Philippe Reynes
6d62b4d5fa net: ethtool: export conversion function between u32 and link mode
The function convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode and
convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32 may be used outside
of ethtool.c. We rename them to ethtool_convert_...
and export them, so we could use them in others
drivers and modules.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-18 14:45:08 -04:00
Florian Westphal
adff6c6560 netfilter: connlabels: change nf_connlabels_get bit arg to 'highest used'
nf_connlabel_set() takes the bit number that we would like to set.
nf_connlabels_get() however took the number of bits that we want to
support.

So e.g. nf_connlabels_get(32) support bits 0 to 31, but not 32.
This changes nf_connlabels_get() to take the highest bit that we want
to set.

Callers then don't have to cope with a potential integer wrap
when using nf_connlabels_get(bit + 1) anymore.

Current callers are fine, this change is only to make folloup
nft ct label set support simpler.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-04-18 20:39:48 +02:00
Florian Westphal
5a8145f7b2 netfilter: labels: don't emit ct event if labels were not changed
make the replace function only send a ctnetlink event if the contents
of the new set is different.

Otherwise 'ct label set ct label | bar'

will cause netlink event storm since we "replace" labels for each packet.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-04-18 20:39:44 +02:00
Florian Westphal
b4ef159927 netfilter: connlabels: move helpers to xt_connlabel
Currently labels can only be set either by iptables connlabel
match or via ctnetlink.

Before adding nftables set support, clean up the clabel core and move
helpers that nft will not need after all to the xtables module.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-04-18 20:39:41 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
110361f41c udp: fix if statement in SIOCINQ ioctl
We deleted a line of code and accidentally made the "return put_user()"
part of the if statement when it's supposed to be unconditional.

Fixes: 9f9a45beaa ('udp: do not expect udp headers on ioctl SIOCINQ')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-18 13:40:08 -04:00
Roopa Prabhu
550bce59ba rtnetlink: rtnl_fill_stats: avoid an unnecssary stats copy
This patch passes netlink attr data ptr directly to dev_get_stats
thus elimiating a stats copy.

Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-18 12:41:13 -04:00
Masanari Iida
c19ca6cb4c treewide: Fix typos in printk
This patch fix spelling typos found in printk
within various part of the kernel sources.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-04-18 11:23:24 +02:00
Vivien Didelot
0209d144e3 net: dsa: constify probed name
Change the dsa_switch_driver.probe function to return a const char *.

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-17 18:54:14 -04:00
Phil Sutter
4272cc51a6 openvswitch: Convert to using IFF_NO_QUEUE
Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 22:02:14 -04:00
Alexander Duyck
3a80e1facd ip6gre: Add support for GSO
This patch adds code borrowed from bits and pieces of other protocols to
the IPv6 GRE path so that we can support GSO over IPv6 based GRE tunnels.
By adding this support we are able to significantly improve the throughput
for GRE tunnels as we are able to make use of GSO.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:09:13 -04:00
Alexander Duyck
e0c20967c8 GRE: Add support for GRO/GSO of IPv6 GRE traffic
Since GRE doesn't really care about L3 protocol we can support IPv4 and
IPv6 using the same offloads.  With that being the case we can add a call
to register the offloads for IPv6 as a part of our GRE offload
initialization.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:09:13 -04:00
Alexander Duyck
ac4eb009e4 ip6gre: Add support for basic offloads offloads excluding GSO
This patch adds support for the basic offloads we support on most devices.
Specifically with this patch set we can support checksum offload, basic
scatter-gather, and highdma.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:09:13 -04:00
Alexander Duyck
a9e242ca43 ip6gretap: Fix MTU to allow for Ethernet header
When we were creating an ip6gretap interface the MTU was about 6 bytes
short of what was needed.  It turns out we were not taking the Ethernet
header into account and as a result we were eating into the 8 bytes
reserved for the encap limit.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:09:13 -04:00
Alexander Duyck
aed069df09 ip_tunnel_core: iptunnel_handle_offloads returns int and doesn't free skb
This patch updates the IP tunnel core function iptunnel_handle_offloads so
that we return an int and do not free the skb inside the function.  This
actually allows us to clean up several paths in several tunnels so that we
can free the skb at one point in the path without having to have a
secondary path if we are supporting tunnel offloads.

In addition it should resolve some double-free issues I have found in the
tunnels paths as I believe it is possible for us to end up triggering such
an event in the case of fou or gue.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:09:13 -04:00
santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com
e47db94e10 RDS: Fix the atomicity for congestion map update
Two different threads with different rds sockets may be in
rds_recv_rcvbuf_delta() via receive path. If their ports
both map to the same word in the congestion map, then
using non-atomic ops to update it could cause the map to
be incorrect. Lets use atomics to avoid such an issue.

Full credit to Wengang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> for
finding the issue, analysing it and also pointing out
to offending code with spin lock based fix.

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@leon.nu>
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:01:05 -04:00
Qing Huang
a7c556546f RDS: fix endianness for dp_ack_seq
dp->dp_ack_seq is used in big endian format. We need to do the
big endianness conversion when we assign a value in host format
to it.

Signed-off-by: Qing Huang <qing.huang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-16 19:01:05 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
9241e2df4f vlan: pull on __vlan_insert_tag error path and fix csum correction
When __vlan_insert_tag() fails from skb_vlan_push() path due to the
skb_cow_head(), we need to undo the __skb_push() in the error path
as well that was done earlier to move skb->data pointer to mac header.

Moreover, I noticed that when in the non-error path the __skb_pull()
is done and the original offset to mac header was non-zero, we fixup
from a wrong skb->data offset in the checksum complete processing.

So the skb_postpush_rcsum() really needs to be done before __skb_pull()
where skb->data still points to the mac header start and thus operates
under the same conditions as in __vlan_insert_tag().

Fixes: 93515d53b1 ("net: move vlan pop/push functions into common code")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 23:20:11 -04:00
Xin Long
53fa10369c sctp: fix some rhashtable functions using in sctp proc/diag
When rhashtable_walk_init return err, no release function should be
called, and when rhashtable_walk_start return err, we should only invoke
rhashtable_walk_exit to release the source.

But now when sctp_transport_walk_start return err, we just call
rhashtable_walk_stop/exit, and never care about if rhashtable_walk_init
or start return err, which is so bad.

We will fix it by calling rhashtable_walk_exit if rhashtable_walk_start
return err in sctp_transport_walk_start, and if sctp_transport_walk_start
return err, we do not need to call sctp_transport_walk_stop any more.

For sctp proc, we will use 'iter->start_fail' to decide if we will call
rhashtable_walk_stop/exit.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:37 -04:00
Xin Long
b5e2f4e699 sctp: merge the seq_start/next/exits in remaddrs and assocs
In sctp proc, these three functions in remaddrs and assocs are the
same. we should merge them into one.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:36 -04:00
Xin Long
8f840e47f1 sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file
This one will implement all the interface of inet_diag, inet_diag_handler.
which includes sctp_diag_dump, sctp_diag_dump_one and sctp_diag_get_info.

It will work as a module, and register inet_diag_handler when loading.

v2->v3:
- fix the mistake in inet_assoc_attr_size().

- change inet_diag_msg_laddrs_fill() name to inet_diag_msg_sctpladdrs_fill.

- change inet_diag_msg_paddrs_fill() name to inet_diag_msg_sctpaddrs_fill.

- add inet_diag_msg_sctpinfo_fill() to make asoc/ep fill code clearer.

- add inet_diag_msg_sctpasoc_fill() to make asoc fill code clearer.

- merge inet_asoc_diag_fill() and inet_ep_diag_fill() to
  inet_sctp_diag_fill().

- call sctp_diag_get_info() directly, instead by handler, cause the caller
  is in the same file with it.

- call lock_sock in sctp_tsp_dump_one() to make sure we call get sctp info
  safely.

- after lock_sock(sk), we should check sk != assoc->base.sk.

- change mem[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_ALLOC] to asoc->sndbuf_used for asoc dump when
  asoc->ep->sndbuf_policy is set. don't use INET_DIAG_MEMINFO attr any more.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:36 -04:00
Xin Long
cb2050a7b8 sctp: export some functions for sctp_diag in inet_diag
inet_diag_msg_common_fill is used to fill the diag msg common info,
we need to use it in sctp_diag as well, so export it.

inet_diag_msg_attrs_fill is used to fill some common attrs info between
sctp diag and tcp diag.

v2->v3:
- do not need to define and export inet_diag_get_handler any more.
  cause all the functions in it are in sctp_diag.ko, we just call
  them in sctp_diag.ko.

- add inet_diag_msg_attrs_fill to make codes clear.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:36 -04:00
Xin Long
626d16f50f sctp: export some apis or variables for sctp_diag and reuse some for proc
For some main variables in sctp.ko, we couldn't export it to other modules,
so we have to define some api to access them.

It will include sctp transport and endpoint's traversal.

There are some transport traversal functions for sctp_diag, we can also
use it for sctp_proc. cause they have the similar situation to traversal
transport.

v2->v3:
- rhashtable_walk_init need the parameter gfp, because of recent upstrem
  update

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:36 -04:00
Xin Long
52c52a61a3 sctp: add sctp_info dump api for sctp_diag
sctp_diag will dump some important details of sctp's assoc or ep, we use
sctp_info to describe them,  sctp_get_sctp_info to get them, and export
it to sctp_diag.ko.

v2->v3:
- we will not use list_for_each_safe in sctp_get_sctp_info, cause
  all the callers of it will use lock_sock.

- fix the holes in struct sctp_info with __reserved* field.
  because sctp_diag is a new feature, and sctp_info is just for now,
  it may be changed in the future.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:29:35 -04:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
311b21774f sctp: simplify sk_receive_queue locking
SCTP already serializes access to rcvbuf through its sock lock:
sctp_recvmsg takes it right in the start and release at the end, while
rx path will also take the lock before doing any socket processing. On
sctp_rcv() it will check if there is an user using the socket and, if
there is, it will queue incoming packets to the backlog. The backlog
processing will do the same. Even timers will do such check and
re-schedule if an user is using the socket.

Simplifying this will allow us to remove sctp_skb_list_tail and get ride
of some expensive lockings.  The lists that it is used on are also
mangled with functions like __skb_queue_tail and __skb_unlink in the
same context, like on sctp_ulpq_tail_event() and sctp_clear_pd().
sctp_close() will also purge those while using only the sock lock.

Therefore the lockings performed by sctp_skb_list_tail() are not
necessary. This patch removes this function and replaces its calls with
just skb_queue_splice_tail_init() instead.

The biggest gain is at sctp_ulpq_tail_event(), because the events always
contain a list, even if it's queueing a single skb and this was
triggering expensive calls to spin_lock_irqsave/_irqrestore for every
data chunk received.

As SCTP will deliver each data chunk on a corresponding recvmsg, the
more effective the change will be.
Before this patch, with chunks with 30 bytes:
netperf -t SCTP_STREAM -H 192.168.1.2 -cC -l 60 -- -m 30 -S 400000
400000 -s 400000 400000
on a 10Gbit link with 1500 MTU:

SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB

425984 425984     30    60.00       137.45   7.34     7.36     52.504  52.608

With it:

SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB

425984 425984     30    60.00       179.10   7.97     6.70     43.740  36.788

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:22:20 -04:00
Peter Heise
ee1c279772 net/hsr: Added support for HSR v1
This patch adds support for the newer version 1 of the HSR
networking standard. Version 0 is still default and the new
version has to be selected via iproute2.

Main changes are in the supervision frame handling and its
ethertype field.

Signed-off-by: Peter Heise <peter.heise@airbus.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 17:06:48 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
8804b2722d tcp: remove false sharing in tcp_rcv_state_process()
Last known hot point during SYNFLOOD attack is the clearing
of rx_opt.saw_tstamp in tcp_rcv_state_process()

It is not needed for a listener, so we move it where it matters.

Performance while a SYNFLOOD hits a single listener socket
went from 5 Mpps to 6 Mpps on my test server (24 cores, 8 NIC RX queues)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:45:44 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
b3d051477c tcp: do not mess with listener sk_wmem_alloc
When removing sk_refcnt manipulation on synflood, I missed that
using skb_set_owner_w() was racy, if sk->sk_wmem_alloc had already
transitioned to 0.

We should hold sk_refcnt instead, but this is a big deal under attack.
(Doing so increase performance from 3.2 Mpps to 3.8 Mpps only)

In this patch, I chose to not attach a socket to syncookies skb.

Performance is now 5 Mpps instead of 3.2 Mpps.

Following patch will remove last known false sharing in
tcp_rcv_state_process()

Fixes: 3b24d854cb ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:45:44 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
34b9cd64c8 tipc: let first message on link be a state message
According to the link FSM, a received traffic packet can take a link
from state ESTABLISHING to ESTABLISHED, but the link can still not be
fully set up in one atomic operation. This means that even if the the
very first packet on the link is a traffic packet with sequence number
1 (one), it has to be dropped and retransmitted.

This can be avoided if we let the mentioned packet be preceded by a
LINK_PROTOCOL/STATE message, which takes up the endpoint before the
arrival of the traffic.

We add this small feature in this commit.

This is a fully compatible change.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:09:06 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
de7e07f9ee tipc: ensure that first packets on link are sent in order
In some link establishment scenarios we see that packet #2 may be sent
out before packet #1, forcing the receiver to demand retransmission of
the missing packet. This is harmless, but may cause confusion among
people tracing the packet flow.

Since this is extremely easy to fix, we do so by adding en extra send
call to the bearer immediately after the link has come up.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:09:06 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
42b18f605f tipc: refactor function tipc_link_timeout()
The function tipc_link_timeout() is unnecessary complex, and can
easily be made more readable.

We do that with this commit. The only functional change is that we
remove a redundant test for whether the broadcast link is up or not.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:09:06 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
88e8ac7000 tipc: reduce transmission rate of reset messages when link is down
When a link is down, it will continuously try to re-establish contact
with the peer by sending out a RESET or an ACTIVATE message at each
timeout interval. The default value for this interval is currently
375 ms. This is wasteful, and may become a problem in very large
clusters with dozens or hundreds of nodes being down simultaneously.

We now introduce a simple backoff algorithm for these cases. The
first five messages are sent at default rate; thereafter a message
is sent only each 16th timer interval.

This will cover the vast majority of link recycling cases, since the
endpoint starting last will transmit at the higher speed, and the link
should normally be established well be before the rate needs to be
reduced.

The only case where we will see a degradation of link re-establishment
times is when the endpoints remain intact, and a glitch in the
transmission media is causing the link reset. We will then experience
a worst-case re-establishing time of 6 seconds, something we deem
acceptable.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:09:05 -04:00
Jon Paul Maloy
634696b197 tipc: guarantee peer bearer id exchange after reboot
When a link endpoint is going down locally, e.g., because its interface
is being stopped, it will spontaneously send out a RESET message to
its peer, informing it about this fact. This saves the peer from
detecting the failure via probing, and hence gives both speedier and
less resource consuming failure detection on the peer side.

According to the link FSM, a receiver of a RESET message, ignoring the
reason for it, must now consider the sender ready to come back up, and
starts periodically sending out ACTIVATE messages to the peer in order
to re-establish the link. Also, according to the FSM, the receiver of
an ACTIVATE message can now go directly to state ESTABLISHED and start
sending regular traffic packets. This is a well-proven and robust FSM.

However, in the case of a reboot, there is a small possibilty that link
endpoint on the rebooted node may have been re-created with a new bearer
identity between the moment it sent its (pre-boot) RESET and the moment
it receives the ACTIVATE from the peer. The new bearer identity cannot
be known by the peer according to this scenario, since traffic headers
don't convey such information. This is a problem, because both endpoints
need to know the correct value of the peer's bearer id at any moment in
time in order to be able to produce correct link events for their users.

The only way to guarantee this is to enforce a full setup message
exchange (RESET + ACTIVATE) even after the reboot, since those messages
carry the bearer idientity in their header.

In this commit we do this by introducing and setting a "stopping" bit in
the header of the spontaneously generated RESET messages, informing the
peer that the sender will not be immediately ready to re-establish the
link. A receiver seeing this bit must act as if this were a locally
detected connectivity failure, and hence has to go through a full two-
way setup message exchange before any link can be re-established.

Although never reported, this problem seems to have always been around.

This protocol addition is fully backwards compatible.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-15 16:09:05 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
074f528eed bpf: convert relevant helper args to ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK
This patch converts all helpers that can use ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK as argument
type. For tc programs this is bpf_skb_load_bytes(), bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(),
bpf_skb_get_tunnel_opt(). For tracing, this optimizes bpf_get_current_comm()
and bpf_probe_read(). The check in bpf_skb_load_bytes() for MAX_BPF_STACK can
also be removed since the verifier already makes sure we stay within bounds
on stack buffers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-14 21:40:41 -04:00