Pull VFS patches (part 1) from Al Viro:
"The major change in this pile is ->readdir() replacement with
->iterate(), dealing with ->f_pos races in ->readdir() instances for
good.
There's a lot more, but I'd prefer to split the pull request into
several stages and this is the first obvious cutoff point."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (67 commits)
[readdir] constify ->actor
[readdir] ->readdir() is gone
[readdir] convert ecryptfs
[readdir] convert coda
[readdir] convert ocfs2
[readdir] convert fatfs
[readdir] convert xfs
[readdir] convert btrfs
[readdir] convert hostfs
[readdir] convert afs
[readdir] convert ncpfs
[readdir] convert hfsplus
[readdir] convert hfs
[readdir] convert befs
[readdir] convert cifs
[readdir] convert freevxfs
[readdir] convert fuse
[readdir] convert hpfs
reiserfs: switch reiserfs_readdir_dentry to inode
reiserfs: is_privroot_deh() needs only directory inode, actually
...
* acpi-pm:
ACPI / PM: Rework and clean up acpi_dev_pm_get_state()
ACPI / PM: Replace ACPI_STATE_D3 with ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD in device_pm.c
ACPI / PM: Rename function acpi_device_power_state() and make it static
ACPI / PM: acpi_processor_suspend() can be static
xen / ACPI / sleep: Register an acpi_suspend_lowlevel callback.
x86 / ACPI / sleep: Provide registration for acpi_suspend_lowlevel.
This patch tries to introduce a very simple and scale way to invalidate
all mmio sptes - it need not walk any shadow pages and hold mmu-lock
KVM maintains a global mmio valid generation-number which is stored in
kvm->memslots.generation and every mmio spte stores the current global
generation-number into his available bits when it is created
When KVM need zap all mmio sptes, it just simply increase the global
generation-number. When guests do mmio access, KVM intercepts a MMIO #PF
then it walks the shadow page table and get the mmio spte. If the
generation-number on the spte does not equal the global generation-number,
it will go to the normal #PF handler to update the mmio spte
Since 19 bits are used to store generation-number on mmio spte, we zap all
mmio sptes when the number is round
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge in the tip core/mutexes branch for future GPU driver use.
Ingo will send this branch to Linus prior to drm-next.
* 'core/mutexes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
locking-selftests: Handle unexpected failures more strictly
mutex: Add more w/w tests to test EDEADLK path handling
mutex: Add more tests to lib/locking-selftest.c
mutex: Add w/w tests to lib/locking-selftest.c
mutex: Add w/w mutex slowpath debugging
mutex: Add support for wound/wait style locks
arch: Make __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval return whether fastpath succeeded or not
powerpc/pci: Fix boot panic on mpc83xx (regression)
s390/ipl: Fix FCP WWPN and LUN format strings for read
fs: fix new splice.c kernel-doc warning
spi/pxa2xx: fix memory corruption due to wrong size used in devm_kzalloc()
s390/mem_detect: fix memory hole handling
s390/dma: support debug_dma_mapping_error
s390/dma: fix mapping_error detection
s390/irq: Only define synchronize_irq() on SMP
Input: xpad - fix for "Mad Catz Street Fighter IV FightPad" controllers
Input: wacom - add a new stylus (0x100802) for Intuos5 and Cintiqs
spi/pxa2xx: use GFP_ATOMIC in sg table allocation
fuse: hold i_mutex in fuse_file_fallocate()
Input: add missing dependencies on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
...
Linux 3.10-rc7
The sdvo lvds fix in this -fixes pull
commit c3456fb3e4
Author: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Date: Mon Jun 10 09:47:58 2013 +0200
drm/i915: prefer VBT modes for SVDO-LVDS over EDID
has a silent functional conflict with
commit 990256aec2
Author: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri May 31 12:17:07 2013 +0000
drm: Add probed modes in probe order
in drm-next. W simply need to add the vbt modes before edid modes, i.e. the
other way round than now.
Conflicts:
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo.c
Recent Intel CPUs like Haswell and IvyBridge have a new
alternative MSR range for perfctrs that allows writing the full
counter width. Enable this range if the hardware reports it
using a new capability bit.
Currently the perf code queries CPUID to get the counter width,
and sign extends the counter values as needed. The traditional
PERFCTR MSRs always limit to 32bit, even though the counter
internally is larger (usually 48 bits on recent CPUs)
When the new capability is set use the alternative range which
do not have these restrictions.
This lowers the overhead of perf stat slightly because it has to
do less interrupts to accumulate the counter value. On Haswell
it also avoids some problems with TSX aborting when the end of
the counter range is reached.
( See the patch "perf/x86/intel: Avoid checkpointed counters
causing excessive TSX aborts" for more details. )
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1372173153-20215-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull MCE updates from Tony Luck:
"Better comments so we understand our existing machine check
bank bitmaps - prelude to adding another bitmap soon."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The control registers are unsigned long (32 bits on i386, 64 bits on
x86-64), and so make that manifest in the data type for the various
constants. Add defines with a _BIT suffix which defines the bit
number, as opposed to the bit mask.
This should resolve some issues with ~bitmask that Linus discovered.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cwckhbrib2aux1qbteaebij0@git.kernel.org
As load_current_idt() is now what is used to update the IDT for the
switches needed for NMI, lockdep debug, and for tracing, it must not
call local_irq_save(). This is because one of the users of this is
lockdep, which does tracing of local_irq_save() and when the debug
trap is hit, we need to update the IDT before tracing interrupts
being disabled. As load_current_idt() is used to do this, calling
local_irq_save() which lockdep traces, defeats the point of calling
load_current_idt().
As interrupts are already disabled when used by lockdep and NMI, the
only other user is tracing that can disable interrupts itself. Simply
have the tracing update disable interrupts before calling load_current_idt()
instead of breaking the other users.
Here's the dump that happened:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /work/autotest/nobackup/linux-test.git/kernel/fork.c:1196 copy_process+0x2c3/0x1398()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4570 Comm: gdm-simple-gree Not tainted 3.10.0-rc3-test+ #5
Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006
ffffffff81d2a7a5 ffff88006ed13d50 ffffffff8192822b ffff88006ed13d90
ffffffff81035f25 ffff8800721c6000 ffff88006ed13da0 0000000001200011
0000000000000000 ffff88006ed5e000 ffff8800721c6000 ffff88006ed13df0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8192822b>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[<ffffffff81035f25>] warn_slowpath_common+0x67/0x80
[<ffffffff81035fe1>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[<ffffffff812bfc5d>] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x31/0x52
[<ffffffff810341f7>] copy_process+0x2c3/0x1398
[<ffffffff8103539d>] do_fork+0xa8/0x260
[<ffffffff810ca7b1>] ? trace_preempt_on+0x2a/0x2f
[<ffffffff812afb3e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[<ffffffff81937fe7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56
[<ffffffff81937fe7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56
[<ffffffff810355cf>] SyS_clone+0x16/0x18
[<ffffffff81938369>] stub_clone+0x69/0x90
[<ffffffff81937fc2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---[ end trace 8b157a9d20ca1aa2 ]---
in fork.c:
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled); <-- bug here
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled);
#endif
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This reverts commit cf1521a1a5.
Instruction (vpgatherdd) that this implementation relied on turned out to be
slow performer on real hardware (i5-4570). The previous 8-way twofish/AVX
implementation is therefore faster and this implementation should be removed.
Converting this implementation to use the same method as in twofish/AVX for
table look-ups would give additional ~3% speed up vs twofish/AVX, but would
hardly be worth of the added code and binary size.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This reverts commit 6048801070.
Instruction (vpgatherdd) that this implementation relied on turned out to be
slow performer on real hardware (i5-4570). The previous 4-way blowfish
implementation is therefore faster and this implementation should be removed.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[Purpose of this patch]
As Vaibhav explained in the thread below, tracepoints for irq vectors
are useful.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/mm-commits/msg85707.html
<snip>
The current interrupt traces from irq_handler_entry and irq_handler_exit
provide when an interrupt is handled. They provide good data about when
the system has switched to kernel space and how it affects the currently
running processes.
There are some IRQ vectors which trigger the system into kernel space,
which are not handled in generic IRQ handlers. Tracing such events gives
us the information about IRQ interaction with other system events.
The trace also tells where the system is spending its time. We want to
know which cores are handling interrupts and how they are affecting other
processes in the system. Also, the trace provides information about when
the cores are idle and which interrupts are changing that state.
<snip>
On the other hand, my usecase is tracing just local timer event and
getting a value of instruction pointer.
I suggested to add an argument local timer event to get instruction pointer before.
But there is another way to get it with external module like systemtap.
So, I don't need to add any argument to irq vector tracepoints now.
[Patch Description]
Vaibhav's patch shared a trace point ,irq_vector_entry/irq_vector_exit, in all events.
But there is an above use case to trace specific irq_vector rather than tracing all events.
In this case, we are concerned about overhead due to unwanted events.
So, add following tracepoints instead of introducing irq_vector_entry/exit.
so that we can enable them independently.
- local_timer_vector
- reschedule_vector
- call_function_vector
- call_function_single_vector
- irq_work_entry_vector
- error_apic_vector
- thermal_apic_vector
- threshold_apic_vector
- spurious_apic_vector
- x86_platform_ipi_vector
Also, introduce a logic switching IDT at enabling/disabling time so that a time penalty
makes a zero when tracepoints are disabled. Detailed explanations are as follows.
- Create trace irq handlers with entering_irq()/exiting_irq().
- Create a new IDT, trace_idt_table, at boot time by adding a logic to
_set_gate(). It is just a copy of original idt table.
- Register the new handlers for tracpoints to the new IDT by introducing
macros to alloc_intr_gate() called at registering time of irq_vector handlers.
- Add checking, whether irq vector tracing is on/off, into load_current_idt().
This has to be done below debug checking for these reasons.
- Switching to debug IDT may be kicked while tracing is enabled.
- On the other hands, switching to trace IDT is kicked only when debugging
is disabled.
In addition, the new IDT is created only when CONFIG_TRACING is enabled to avoid being
used for other purposes.
Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C323ED.5050708@hds.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When implementing tracepoints in interrupt handers, if the tracepoints are
simply added in the performance sensitive path of interrupt handers,
it may cause potential performance problem due to the time penalty.
To solve the problem, an idea is to prepare non-trace/trace irq handers and
switch their IDTs at the enabling/disabling time.
So, let's introduce entering_irq()/exiting_irq() for pre/post-
processing of each irq handler.
A way to use them is as follows.
Non-trace irq handler:
smp_irq_handler()
{
entering_irq(); /* pre-processing of this handler */
__smp_irq_handler(); /*
* common logic between non-trace and trace handlers
* in a vector.
*/
exiting_irq(); /* post-processing of this handler */
}
Trace irq_handler:
smp_trace_irq_handler()
{
entering_irq(); /* pre-processing of this handler */
trace_irq_entry(); /* tracepoint for irq entry */
__smp_irq_handler(); /*
* common logic between non-trace and trace handlers
* in a vector.
*/
trace_irq_exit(); /* tracepoint for irq exit */
exiting_irq(); /* post-processing of this handler */
}
If tracepoints can place outside entering_irq()/exiting_irq() as follows,
it looks cleaner.
smp_trace_irq_handler()
{
trace_irq_entry();
smp_irq_handler();
trace_irq_exit();
}
But it doesn't work.
The problem is with irq_enter/exit() being called. They must be called before
trace_irq_enter/exit(), because of the rcu_irq_enter() must be called before
any tracepoints are used, as tracepoints use rcu to synchronize.
As a possible alternative, we may be able to call irq_enter() first as follows
if irq_enter() can nest.
smp_trace_irq_hander()
{
irq_entry();
trace_irq_entry();
smp_irq_handler();
trace_irq_exit();
irq_exit();
}
But it doesn't work, either.
If irq_enter() is nested, it may have a time penalty because it has to check if it
was already called or not. The time penalty is not desired in performance sensitive
paths even if it is tiny.
Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C3238D.9040706@hds.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The call stack below shows how this happens: basically eager_fpu_init()
calls __thread_fpu_begin(current) which then does if (!use_eager_fpu()),
which, in turn, uses static_cpu_has.
And we're executing before alternatives so static_cpu_has doesn't work
there yet.
Use the safe variant in this path which becomes optimal after
alternatives have run.
WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1368 warn_pre_alternatives+0x1e/0x20()
You're using static_cpu_has before alternatives have run!
Modules linked in:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.9.0-rc8+ #1
Call Trace:
warn_slowpath_common
warn_slowpath_fmt
? fpu_finit
warn_pre_alternatives
eager_fpu_init
fpu_init
cpu_init
trap_init
start_kernel
? repair_env_string
x86_64_start_reservations
x86_64_start_kernel
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We want to use this in early code where alternatives might not have run
yet and for that case we fall back to the dynamic boot_cpu_has.
For that, force a 5-byte jump since the compiler could be generating
differently sized jumps for each label.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
static_cpu_has may be used only after alternatives have run. Before that
it always returns false if constant folding with __builtin_constant_p()
doesn't happen. And you don't want that.
This patch is the result of me debugging an issue where I overzealously
put static_cpu_has in code which executed before alternatives have run
and had to spend some time with scratching head and cursing at the
monitor.
So add a jump to a warning which screams loudly when we use this
function too early. The alternatives patch that check away in
conjunction with patching the rest of the kernel image.
[ hpa: factored this into its own configuration option. If we want to
have an overarching option, it should be an option which selects
other options, not as a group option in the source code. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The following change fixes the x86 implementation of
trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(), which was previously (accidentally,
as far as I can tell) disabled to always return false as on
architectures that do not implement this function.
trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(), as defined in include/linux/nmi.h,
should call arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() if available, or
return false if the underlying arch doesn't implement this
function.
x86 did provide a suitable arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()
implementation, but it wasn't actually being used because it was
declared in asm/nmi.h, which linux/nmi.h doesn't include. Also,
linux/nmi.h couldn't easily be fixed by including asm/nmi.h,
because that file is not available on all architectures.
I am proposing to fix this by moving the x86 definition of
arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() to asm/irq.h.
Tested via: echo l > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Before the change, this uses a fallback implementation which
shows backtraces on active CPUs (using
smp_call_function_interrupt() )
After the change, this shows NMI backtraces on all CPUs
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370518875-1346-1-git-send-email-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are in the process of removing all the __cpuinit annotations.
While working on making that change, an existing problem was
made evident:
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x198f2): Section mismatch
in reference from the function cpu_init() to the function
.init.text:load_ucode_ap() The function cpu_init() references
the function __init load_ucode_ap(). This is often because cpu_init
lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of load_ucode_ap is wrong.
This now appears because in my working tree, cpu_init() is no longer
tagged as __cpuinit, and so the audit picks up the mismatch. The 2nd
hypothesis from the audit is the correct one, as there was an incorrect
__init tag on the prototype in the header (but __cpuinit was used on
the function itself.)
The audit is telling us that the prototype's __init annotation took
effect and the function did land in the .init.text section. Checking
with objdump on a mainline tree that still has __cpuinit shows that
the __cpuinit on the function takes precedence over the __init on the
prototype, but that won't be true once we make __cpuinit a no-op.
Even though we are removing __cpuinit, we temporarily align both
the function and the prototype on __cpuinit so that the changeset
can be applied to stable trees if desired.
[ hpa: build fix only, no object code change ]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9+
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371654926-11729-1-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* More tweaking to the EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm. Quite a
few users were reporting boot regressions in v3.9. This has now been
fixed with a more accurate "minimum storage requirement to avoid
bricking" value from Samsung (5K instead of 50%) and code to trigger
garbage collection when we near our limit - Matthew Garrett.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Added callback registration for package threshold reports. Also added
a callback to check the rate control implemented in callback or not.
If there is no rate control implemented, then there is a default rate
control similar to core threshold notification by delaying for
CHECK_INTERVAL (5 minutes) between reports.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
... to void * like the boot services and lose all the void * casts. No
functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective
reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling
QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware
implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual
mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't
going to work so well.
Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create
variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used"
until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do
until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to
install a bootloader, which is unhelpful.
Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than
5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable
threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt
garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems
that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a
genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to
create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if
it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it.
I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have
a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
As Marcelo pointed out that
| "(retention of large number of pages while zapping)
| can be fatal, it can lead to OOM and host crash"
We introduce a list, kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages, to link all
the pages which are deleted from the mmu cache but not actually
freed. When page reclaiming is needed, we always zap this kind of
pages first.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
The current kvm_mmu_zap_all is really slow - it is holding mmu-lock to
walk and zap all shadow pages one by one, also it need to zap all guest
page's rmap and all shadow page's parent spte list. Particularly, things
become worse if guest uses more memory or vcpus. It is not good for
scalability
In this patch, we introduce a faster way to invalidate all shadow pages.
KVM maintains a global mmu invalid generation-number which is stored in
kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen and every shadow page stores the current global
generation-number into sp->mmu_valid_gen when it is created
When KVM need zap all shadow pages sptes, it just simply increase the
global generation-number then reload root shadow pages on all vcpus.
Vcpu will create a new shadow page table according to current kvm's
generation-number. It ensures the old pages are not used any more.
Then the obsolete pages (sp->mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen)
are zapped by using lock-break technique
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
It being static causes over a dozen instances to be scattered
across the kernel image, with non of them ever being referenced
in any way. Making the variable extern without ever defining it
works as well - all we need is to have the compiler think the
variable is being accessed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51A610B802000078000D99A0@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
