im6sl reference manual 47.7.4:
"
Bit clock - Used to serially clock the data bits in and out of the SSI port.
This clock is either generated internally (from SSI's sys clock) or taken
from external clock source (through the Tx/Rx clock ports).
[...]
Care should be taken to ensure that the bit clock frequency (either
internally generated by dividing the SSI's sys clock or sourced from
external device through Tx/Rx clock ports) is never greater than 1/5
of the ipg_clk (from CCM) frequency.
"
Since, in master mode, the sysclk is a multiple of bitclk, we can
easily reach a high sysclk value, whereas keeping a reasonable bitclk.
ex: 8ch x 16bit x 48kHz = 6144000, requires a 24576000 sysclk (PM=1)
yet ipg_clk/5 = 66Mhz/5 = 13.2
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Mouiche <arnaud.mouiche@invoxia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Caleb Crome <caleb@crome.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The max number of slots in TDM mode is 32:
- Frame Rate Divider Control is a 5bit value
- Time slot mask registers control 32 slots.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Mouiche <arnaud.mouiche@invoxia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Caleb Crome <caleb@crome.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The TLV320AIC32x4 has a very flexible mixer on the inputs to the ADCs. Each
mixer has an available set of available pins that can be connected to the
ADC positive and negative pins via three different resistor values. This
allows for configuration of differential inputs as well as doing level
manipulation between sources going into the mixers.
The current code only provides positive pins and I implemented the resistors
in an earlier patch. It turns out that it appears to more accurately model
what's happening to implement each of the pins as a MUX rather than on/off
switches and a mixer. This way each pin can be set to its desired resistor
value. Since there are no switches, the mixer is no longer necessary in the
DAPM path. I set the DAPM paths such that the "off" position of any of the
MUXes turns the path off.
This should allow for any input confiuration available on the codec.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy McDermond <nh6z@nh6z.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Even if DMA support is disabled code using DMA mapping APIs compiles fine,
but fails in linking.
-------
drivers/built-in.o: In function `ring_desc_ring_free':
spi-pic32-sqi.c:(.text+0x2cfbe0): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
spi-pic32-sqi.c:(.text+0x2cfbe4): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `pic32_sqi_probe':
spi-pic32-sqi.c:(.text+0x2cfe48): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
spi-pic32-sqi.c:(.text+0x2cfeb0): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
spi-pic32-sqi.c:(.text+0x2cff38): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
--------
Correct dependency by adding 'depends on HAS_DMA' in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some definitions to support the PCM5102A codec
by Texas Instruments.
Signed-off-by: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>
Changes to original patch by Florian Meier:
* rebased (Makefile and Kconfig
* fixed checkpath errors (spaces, newlines)
* added dt-binding documentation
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Manage the hda idisp link using shiny new link APIs. We need to
keep link On while we probe and also hold the reference in runtime
resume and drop in suspend
Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use shiny new link APIs to manage the links. Also remove old link
configuration logic from driver.
We need to keep link and cmd dma to off during active suspend
to allow system to enter low power state and turn it on if
the link and cmd dma was on before active suspend in active
resume.
Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The HDA links can be switched off when not is use, similarly
command DMA can be stopped as well. This calls for a reference
counting mechanism on the link by it's users to manage the link
power. The DMA can be turned off when all links are off
For this we add two APIs
snd_hdac_ext_bus_link_get
snd_hdac_ext_bus_link_put
They help users to turn up/down link and manage the DMA as well
Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A custom recovery function doesn't need these pointers to be populated
because it may work differently internally.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Added basic clock support for axi dma's.
The clocks are requested at probe and released at remove.
Reviewed-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhraj@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Kedareswara rao Appana <appanad@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch adds config structure in the driver to differentiate
AXI DMA's and to add more features(clock support etc..) to these DMA's.
Signed-off-by: Kedareswara rao Appana <appanad@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Update the Tegra DMA driver maintainer field to include the newly added
Tegra210 ADMA and add Jon Hunter as a co-maintainer for Tegra DMA.
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Add support for the Tegra210 Audio DMA controller that is used for
transferring data between system memory and the Audio sub-system.
The driver only supports cyclic transfers because this is being solely
used for audio.
This driver is based upon the work by Dara Ramesh <dramesh@nvidia.com>.
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Patch 562abd39 "xen-netback: support multiple extra info fragments
passed from frontend" contained a mistake which can result in an in-
correct number of responses being generated when handling errors
encountered when processing packets containing extra info fragments.
This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While testing an OpenStack configuration using VXLANs I saw the following
call trace:
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815fad49>] udp4_lib_lookup_skb+0x49/0x80
RSP: 0018:ffff88103867bc50 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff88103269bf00 RBX: ffff88103269bf00 RCX: 00000000ffffffff
RDX: 0000000000004300 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880f2932e780
RBP: ffff88103867bc60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000009001a8c0
R10: 0000000000004400 R11: ffffffff81333a58 R12: ffff880f2932e794
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: 0000000000000014 R15: ffffe8efbfd89ca0
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88103fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000488 CR3: 0000000001c06000 CR4: 00000000001426e0
Stack:
ffffffff81576515 ffffffff815733c0 ffff88103867bc98 ffffffff815fcc17
ffff88103269bf00 ffffe8efbfd89ca0 0000000000000014 0000000000000080
ffffe8efbfd89ca0 ffff88103867bcc8 ffffffff815fcf8b ffff880f2932e794
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81576515>] ? skb_checksum+0x35/0x50
[<ffffffff815733c0>] ? skb_push+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff815fcc17>] udp_gro_receive+0x57/0x130
[<ffffffff815fcf8b>] udp4_gro_receive+0x10b/0x2c0
[<ffffffff81605863>] inet_gro_receive+0x1d3/0x270
[<ffffffff81589e59>] dev_gro_receive+0x269/0x3b0
[<ffffffff8158a1b8>] napi_gro_receive+0x38/0x120
[<ffffffffa0871297>] gro_cell_poll+0x57/0x80 [vxlan]
[<ffffffff815899d0>] net_rx_action+0x160/0x380
[<ffffffff816965c7>] __do_softirq+0xd7/0x2c5
[<ffffffff8107d969>] run_ksoftirqd+0x29/0x50
[<ffffffff8109a50f>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x10f/0x160
[<ffffffff8109a400>] ? sort_range+0x30/0x30
[<ffffffff81096da8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[<ffffffff81693c82>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[<ffffffff81096cd0>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
The following trace is seen when receiving a DHCP request over a flow-based
VXLAN tunnel. I believe this is caused by the metadata dst having a NULL
dev value and as a result dev_net(dev) is causing a NULL pointer dereference.
To resolve this I am replacing the check for skb_dst(skb)->dev with just
skb->dev. This makes sense as the callers of this function are usually in
the receive path and as such skb->dev should always be populated. In
addition other functions in the area where these are called are already
using dev_net(skb->dev) to determine the namespace the UDP packet belongs
in.
Fixes: 63058308cd ("udp: Add udp6_lib_lookup_skb and udp4_lib_lookup_skb")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sunrpc is using SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE without setting SOCK_FASYNC,
so the recent optimizations done in sk_set_bit() and sk_clear_bit()
broke it.
There is still the risk that a subsequent sock_fasync() call
would clear SOCK_FASYNC, but sunrpc does not use this yet.
Fixes: 9317bb6982 ("net: SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE optimizations")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Reported-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fallback to usermode-only counters when perf_event_paranoid > 1, which
is the case now (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Do not reassign parg after collapse_tree() in libtraceevent, which
may cause tool crashes (Steven Rostedt)
- Fix the build on Fedora Rawhide, where readdir_r() is deprecated and
also wrt -Werror=unused-const-variable= + x86_32_regoffset_table on
!x86_64 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix the build on Ubuntu 12.04.5, where dwarf_getlocations() isn't
available, i.e. libdw-dev < 0.157 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently ext4 treats DAX IO the same way as direct IO. I.e., it
allocates unwritten extents before IO is done and converts unwritten
extents afterwards. However this way DAX IO can race with page fault to
the same area:
ext4_ext_direct_IO() dax_fault()
dax_io()
get_block() - allocates unwritten extent
copy_from_iter_pmem()
get_block() - converts
unwritten block to
written and zeroes it
out
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents()
So data written with DAX IO gets lost. Similarly dax_new_buf() called
from dax_io() can overwrite data that has been already written to the
block via mmap.
Fix the problem by using pre-zeroed blocks for DAX IO the same way as we
use them for DAX mmap. The downside of this solution is that every
allocating write writes each block twice (once zeros, once data). Fixing
the race with locking is possible as well however we would need to
lock-out faults for the whole range written to by DAX IO. And that is
not easy to do without locking-out faults for the whole file which seems
too aggressive.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently ext4 direct IO handling is split between ext4_ext_direct_IO()
and ext4_ind_direct_IO(). However the extent based function calls into
the indirect based one for some cases and for example it is not able to
handle file extending. Previously it was not also properly handling
retries in case of ENOSPC errors. With DAX things would get even more
contrieved so just refactor the direct IO code and instead of indirect /
extent split do the split to read vs writes.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When there are blocks to free in the running transaction, block
allocator can return ENOSPC although the filesystem has some blocks to
free. We use ext4_should_retry_alloc() to force commit of the current
transaction and return whether anything was committed so that it makes
sense to retry the allocation. However the transaction may get committed
after block allocation fails but before we call
ext4_should_retry_alloc(). So ext4_should_retry_alloc() returns false
because there is nothing to commit and we wrongly return ENOSPC.
Fix the race by unconditionally returning 1 from ext4_should_retry_alloc()
when we tried to commit a transaction. This should not add any
unnecessary retries since we had a transaction running a while ago when
trying to allocate blocks and we want to retry the allocation once that
transaction has committed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_dax_get_blocks() was accidentally omitted fixing get blocks
handlers to properly handle transient ENOSPC errors. Fix it now to use
ext4_get_blocks_trans() helper which takes care of these errors.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently, __dax_fault() does not call get_blocks() callback with create
argument set, when we got back unwritten extent from the initial
get_blocks() call during a write fault. This is because originally
filesystems were supposed to convert unwritten extents to written ones
using complete_unwritten() callback. Later this was abandoned in favor of
using pre-zeroed blocks however the condition whether get_blocks() needs
to be called with create == 1 remained.
Fix the condition so that filesystems are not forced to zero-out and
convert unwritten extents when get_blocks() is called with create == 0
(which introduces unnecessary overhead for read faults and can be
problematic as the filesystem may possibly be read-only).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This is mostly the same as on other filesystems except for attribute
names with an "os2." prefix: for those, the prefix is not stored on
disk, and on-attribute names without a prefix have "os2." added.
As on several other filesystems, the underlying function for
setting/removing xattrs (__jfs_setxattr) removes attributes when the
value is NULL, so the set xattr handlers will work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of stripping "os2." prefixes in __jfs_setxattr, make callers
strip them, as __jfs_getxattr already does. With that change, use the
same name mapping function in jfs_{get,set,remove}xattr.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Switch to the generic xattr handlers and take the necessary glocks at
the layer below. The following are the new xattr "entry points"; they
are called with the glock held already in the following cases:
gfs2_xattr_get: From SELinux, during lookups.
gfs2_xattr_set: The glock is never held.
gfs2_get_acl: From gfs2_create_inode -> posix_acl_create and
gfs2_setattr -> posix_acl_chmod.
gfs2_set_acl: From gfs2_setattr -> posix_acl_chmod.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
drm/panel: Changes for v4.7-rc1
This contains support for a bunch of new panels in the simple panel
driver along with some cleanup and support for a new Analogix HDMI to DP
bridge.
* tag 'drm/panel/for-4.7-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux:
drm/panel: simple: Add support for TPK U.S.A. LLC Fusion 7" and 10.1" panels
drm/bridge: Add Analogix anx78xx support
devicetree: Add ANX7814 SlimPort transmitter binding
of: Add vendor prefix for Analogix Semiconductor
drm/dp: Add define to set 0.5% down-spread in MAX_DOWNSPREAD register
drm/panel: simple: Add support for Innolux AT070TN92
drm/panel: simple: Remove useless drm_mode_set_name()
drm/panel: simple: Set appropriate mode type
drm/panel: simple: Add timings for the Olimex LCD-OLinuXino-4.3TS
drm/panel: simple: Add the 7" DPI panel from Adafruit
of: Add vendor prefix for On Tat Industrial Company.
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"4 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: thp: calculate the mapcount correctly for THP pages during WP faults
ksm: fix conflict between mmput and scan_get_next_rmap_item
ocfs2: fix posix_acl_create deadlock
ocfs2: revert using ocfs2_acl_chmod to avoid inode cluster lock hang
Due to the optimization of lockless direct IO writes (the inode's i_mutex
is not held) introduced in commit 38851cc19a ("Btrfs: implement unlocked
dio write"), we started having races between such writes with concurrent
fsync operations that use the fast fsync path. These races were addressed
in the patches titled "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct
IO writes" and "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for
prealloc extents". The races happened because the direct IO path, like
every other write path, does create extent maps followed by the
corresponding ordered extents while the fast fsync path collected first
ordered extents and then it collected extent maps. This made it possible
to log file extent items (based on the collected extent maps) without
waiting for the corresponding ordered extents to complete (get their IO
done). The two fixes mentioned before added a solution that consists of
making the direct IO path create first the ordered extents and then the
extent maps, while the fsync path attempts to collect any new ordered
extents once it collects the extent maps. This was simple and did not
require adding any synchonization primitive to any data structure (struct
btrfs_inode for example) but it makes things more fragile for future
development endeavours and adds an exceptional approach compared to the
other write paths.
This change adds a read-write semaphore to the btrfs inode structure and
makes the direct IO path create the extent maps and the ordered extents
while holding read access on that semaphore, while the fast fsync path
collects extent maps and ordered extents while holding write access on
that semaphore. The logic for direct IO write path is encapsulated in a
new helper function that is used both for cow and nocow direct IO writes.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Relocation of a block group waits for all existing tasks flushing
dellaloc, starting direct IO writes and any ordered extents before
starting the relocation process. However for direct IO writes that end
up doing nocow (inode either has the flag nodatacow set or the write is
against a prealloc extent) we have a short time window that allows for a
race that makes relocation proceed without waiting for the direct IO
write to complete first, resulting in data loss after the relocation
finishes. This is illustrated by the following diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X)
direct IO write starts against
an extent in block group X
using nocow mode (inode has the
nodatacow flag or the write is
for a prealloc extent)
btrfs_direct_IO()
btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
--> can_nocow_extent() returns 1
btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X)
--> turns block group into RO mode
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots()
--> returns and does not know about
the DIO write happening at CPU 2
(the task there has not created
yet an ordered extent)
relocate_block_group(bg X)
--> rc->stage == MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS
find_next_extent()
--> returns extent that the DIO
write is going to write to
relocate_data_extent()
relocate_file_extent_cluster()
--> reads the extent from disk into
pages belonging to the relocation
inode and dirties them
--> creates DIO ordered extent
btrfs_submit_direct()
--> submits bio against a location
on disk obtained from an extent
map before the relocation started
btrfs_wait_ordered_range()
--> writes all the pages read before
to disk (belonging to the
relocation inode)
relocation finishes
bio completes and wrote new data
to the old location of the block
group
So fix this by tracking the number of nocow writers for a block group and
make sure relocation waits for that number to go down to 0 before starting
to move the extents.
The same race can also happen with buffered writes in nocow mode since the
patch I recently made titled "Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes
when relocating", because we are no longer flushing all delalloc which
served as a synchonization mechanism (due to page locking) and ensured
the ordered extents for nocow buffered writes were created before we
called btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(). The race with direct IO writes in nocow
mode existed before that patch (no pages are locked or used during direct
IO) and that fixed only races with direct IO writes that do cow.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we do a direct IO write against a preallocated extent (fallocate)
that does not go beyond the i_size of the inode, we do the write operation
without holding the inode's i_mutex (an optimization that landed in
commit 38851cc19a ("Btrfs: implement unlocked dio write")). This allows
for a very tiny time window where a race can happen with a concurrent
fsync using the fast code path, as the direct IO write path creates first
a new extent map (no longer flagged as a prealloc extent) and then it
creates the ordered extent, while the fast fsync path first collects
ordered extents and then it collects extent maps. This allows for the
possibility of the fast fsync path to collect the new extent map without
collecting the new ordered extent, and therefore logging an extent item
based on the extent map without waiting for the ordered extent to be
created and complete. This can result in a situation where after a log
replay we end up with an extent not marked anymore as prealloc but it was
only partially written (or not written at all), exposing random, stale or
garbage data corresponding to the unwritten pages and without any
checksums in the csum tree covering the extent's range.
This is an extension of what was done in commit de0ee0edb2 ("Btrfs: fix
race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes").
So fix this by creating first the ordered extent and then the extent
map, so that this way if the fast fsync patch collects the new extent
map it also collects the corresponding ordered extent.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we do a rename with the whiteout flag, we need to create the whiteout
inode, which in the worst case requires 5 transaction units (1 inode item,
1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr if selinux is enabled). So bump the
number of transaction units from 11 to 16 if the whiteout flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
The btrfs_rename_exchange() started as a copy-paste from btrfs_rename(),
which had a race fixed by my previous patch titled "Btrfs: pin log earlier
when renaming", and so it suffers from the same problem.
We pin the logs of the affected roots after we insert the new inode
references, leaving a time window where concurrent tasks logging the
inodes can end up logging both the new and old references, resulting
in log trees that when replayed can turn the metadata into inconsistent
states. This behaviour was added to btrfs_rename() in 2009 without any
explanation about why not pinning the logs earlier, just leaving a
comment about the posibility for the race. As of today it's perfectly
safe and sane to pin the logs before we start doing any of the steps
involved in the rename operation.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
If rename exchange operations fail at some point after we pinned any of
the logs, we end up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the
logs, which leaves concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the logs (as
part of an fsync request from user space) blocked forever and preventing
the filesystem from being unmountable.
Fix this by safely unpinning the log.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
If we failed to fully setup the whiteout inode during a rename operation
with the whiteout flag, we ended up leaking the inode, not decrementing
its link count nor removing all its items from the fs/subvol tree.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Two new flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT, provide for new
behavior in the renameat2() syscall. This behavior is primarily used by
overlayfs. This patch adds support for these flags to btrfs, enabling it to
be used as a fully functional upper layer for overlayfs.
RENAME_EXCHANGE support was written by Davide Italiano originally
submitted on 2 April 2015.
Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Fuhry <dfuhry@datto.com>
[ remove unlikely ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
We were pinning the log right after the first step in the rename operation
(inserting inode ref for the new name in the destination directory)
instead of doing it before. This behaviour was introduced in 2009 for some
reason that was not mentioned neither on the changelog nor any comment,
with the drawback of a small time window where concurrent log writers can
end up logging the new inode reference for the inode we are renaming while
the rename operation is in progress (so that we can end up with a log
containing both the new and old references). As of today there's no reason
to not pin the log before that first step anymore, so just fix this.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
If rename operations fail at some point after we pinned the log, we end
up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the log, which leaves
concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the log (as part of an fsync
request from user space) blocked forever and preventing the filesystem
from being unmountable.
Fix this by safely unpinning the log.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Before we start the actual relocation process of a block group, we do
calls to flush delalloc of all inodes and then wait for ordered extents
to complete. However we do these flush calls just to make sure we don't
race with concurrent tasks that have actually already started to run
delalloc and have allocated an extent from the block group we want to
relocate, right before we set it to readonly mode, but have not yet
created the respective ordered extents. The flush calls make us wait
for such concurrent tasks because they end up calling
filemap_fdatawrite_range() (through btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() ->
__start_delalloc_inodes() -> btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work() ->
btrfs_run_delalloc_work()) which ends up serializing us with those tasks
due to attempts to lock the same pages (and the delalloc flush procedure
calls the allocator and creates the ordered extents before unlocking the
pages).
These flushing calls not only make us waste time (cpu, IO) but also reduce
the chances of writing larger extents (applications might be writing to
contiguous ranges and we flush before they finish dirtying the whole
ranges).
So make sure we don't flush delalloc and just wait for concurrent tasks
that have already started flushing delalloc and have allocated an extent
from the block group we are about to relocate.
This change also ends up fixing a race with direct IO writes that makes
relocation not wait for direct IO ordered extents. This race is
illustrated by the following diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X)
starts direct IO write,
target inode currently has no
ordered extents ongoing nor
dirty pages (delalloc regions),
therefore the root for our inode
is not in the list
fs_info->ordered_roots
btrfs_direct_IO()
__blockdev_direct_IO()
btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
btrfs_lock_extent_direct()
locks range in the io tree
btrfs_new_extent_direct()
btrfs_reserve_extent()
--> extent allocated
from bg X
btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X)
btrfs_start_delalloc_roots()
__start_delalloc_inodes()
--> does nothing, no dealloc ranges
in the inode's io tree so the
inode's root is not in the list
fs_info->delalloc_roots
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots()
--> does not find the inode's root in the
list fs_info->ordered_roots
--> ends up not waiting for the direct IO
write started by the task at CPU 2
relocate_block_group(rc->stage ==
MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS)
prepare_to_relocate()
btrfs_commit_transaction()
iterates the extent tree, using its
commit root and moves extents into new
locations
btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio()
--> now a ordered extent is
created and added to the
list root->ordered_extents
and the root added to the
list fs_info->ordered_roots
--> this is too late and the
task at CPU 1 already
started the relocation
btrfs_commit_transaction()
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent()
--> adds delayed data reference
for the extent allocated
from bg X
relocate_block_group(rc->stage ==
UPDATE_DATA_PTRS)
prepare_to_relocate()
btrfs_commit_transaction()
--> delayed refs are run, so an extent
item for the allocated extent from
bg X is added to extent tree
--> commit roots are switched, so the
next scan in the extent tree will
see the extent item
sees the extent in the extent tree
When this happens the relocation produces the following warning when it
finishes:
[ 7260.832836] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7260.834653] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 6765 at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4318 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]()
[ 7260.838268] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc
[ 7260.850935] CPU: 5 PID: 6765 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1
[ 7260.852998] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 7260.852998] 0000000000000000 ffff88020bf57bc0 ffffffff812648b3 0000000000000000
[ 7260.852998] 0000000000000009 ffff88020bf57bf8 ffffffff81051608 ffffffffa03c1b2d
[ 7260.852998] ffff8800b2bbb800 0000000000000000 ffff8800b17bcc58 ffff8800399dd000
[ 7260.852998] Call Trace:
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff812648b3>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81051608>] warn_slowpath_common+0x99/0xb2
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff810516d4>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa039d9de>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x66/0xdb [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa039f314>] btrfs_balance+0xde1/0xe4e [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff8127d671>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03a9583>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x255/0x2d3 [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03ac96a>] btrfs_ioctl+0x11e0/0x1dff [btrfs]
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff811451df>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x443/0xd63
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81491817>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x44
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff8108b36a>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff811876ab>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81187cb2>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81190c30>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81187d77>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[ 7260.893268] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ad ]---
This is because at the end of the first stage, in relocate_block_group(),
we commit the current transaction, which makes delayed refs run, the
commit roots are switched and so the second stage will find the extent
item that the ordered extent added to the delayed refs. But this extent
was not moved (ordered extent completed after first stage finished), so
at the end of the relocation our block group item still has a positive
used bytes counter, triggering a warning at the end of
btrfs_relocate_block_group(). Later on when trying to read the extent
contents from disk we hit a BUG_ON() due to the inability to map a block
with a logical address that belongs to the block group we relocated and
is no longer valid, resulting in the following trace:
[ 7344.885290] BTRFS critical (device sdi): unable to find logical 12845056 len 4096
[ 7344.887518] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7344.888431] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode.c:1833!
[ 7344.888431] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 7344.888431] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc
[ 7344.888431] CPU: 0 PID: 6831 Comm: od Tainted: G W 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1
[ 7344.888431] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 7344.888431] task: ffff880215818600 ti: ffff880204684000 task.ti: ffff880204684000
[ 7344.888431] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037c88c>] [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] RSP: 0018:ffff8802046878f0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 7344.888431] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 7344.888431] RDX: ffff88023ec0f950 RSI: ffffffff8183b638 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7344.888431] RBP: ffff880204687908 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] R10: ffff880204687770 R11: ffffffff82f2d52d R12: 0000000000001000
[ 7344.888431] R13: ffff88021afbfee8 R14: 0000000000006208 R15: ffff88006cd199b0
[ 7344.888431] FS: 00007f1f9e1d6700(0000) GS:ffff88023ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7344.888431] CR2: 00007f1f9dc8cb60 CR3: 000000023e3b6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 7344.888431] Stack:
[ 7344.888431] 0000000000001000 0000000000001000 ffff880204687b98 ffff880204687950
[ 7344.888431] ffffffffa0395c8f ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000000000 0000000000001000
[ 7344.888431] ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 7344.888431] Call Trace:
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa0395c8f>] submit_extent_page+0xf5/0x16f [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa03970ac>] __do_readpage+0x4a0/0x4f1 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039680d>] ? btrfs_create_repair_bio+0xcb/0xcb [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8108df55>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039728c>] __do_contiguous_readpages.constprop.26+0xc2/0xe4 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039739b>] __extent_readpages.constprop.25+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81129d24>] ? lru_cache_add+0xe/0x10
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa0397ea8>] extent_readpages+0x160/0x1aa [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8115daad>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xa9/0xcd
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037cdc9>] btrfs_readpages+0x1f/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81128316>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x168/0x1fc
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff811285a0>] ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff811285a0>] ? ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8111cf34>] ? pagecache_get_page+0x2b/0x154
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8112870e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3d/0x3f
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8111dbf7>] generic_file_read_iter+0x197/0x4e1
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8117773a>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81178050>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81178a38>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e
[ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[ 7344.888431] Code: 8d 4d e8 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 48 8b 00 48 c1 e2 09 48 8b 80 80 fc ff ff 4c 89 65 e8 48 8b b8 f0 01 00 00 e8 1d 42 02 00 85 c0 79 02 <0f> 0b 4c 0
[ 7344.888431] RIP [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs]
[ 7344.888431] RSP <ffff8802046878f0>
[ 7344.970544] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ae ]---
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Before the relocation process of a block group starts, it sets the block
group to readonly mode, then flushes all delalloc writes and then finally
it waits for all ordered extents to complete. This last step includes
waiting for ordered extents destinated at extents allocated in other block
groups, making us waste unecessary time.
So improve this by waiting only for ordered extents that fall into the
block group's range.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
