85b18fe7049466cb15e7d33b51aa51854e0e05e7
15369 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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9ed0985332 |
x86: intel_epb: Take CONFIG_PM into account
Commit |
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7664cd6e3a |
Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull intgrity updates from James Morris: "This contains just three patches, the remainder were either included in other pull requests (eg. audit, lockdown) or will be upstreamed via other subsystems (eg. kselftests, Power). Included here is one bug fix, one documentation update, and extending the x86 IMA arch policy rules to coordinate the different kernel module signature verification methods" * 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: doc/kernel-parameters.txt: Deprecate ima_appraise_tcb x86/ima: add missing include x86/ima: require signed kernel modules |
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ddab5337b2 |
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - remove the already broken support for NULL dev arguments to the DMA API calls - Kconfig tidyups * tag 'dma-mapping-5.2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: add a Kconfig symbol to indicate arch_dma_prep_coherent presence dma-mapping: remove an unnecessary NULL check x86/dma: Remove the x86_dma_fallback_dev hack dma-mapping: remove leftover NULL device support arm: use a dummy struct device for ISA DMA use of the DMA API pxa3xx-gcu: pass struct device to dma_mmap_coherent gbefb: switch to managed version of the DMA allocator da8xx-fb: pass struct device to DMA API functions parport_ip32: pass struct device to DMA API functions dma: select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for DMA_REMAP |
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2420a0b179 |
x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequency
The APIC timer calibration (calibrate_APIC_timer()) can be skipped in cases where we know the APIC timer frequency. On Intel SoCs, we believe that the APIC is fed by the crystal clock; this would make sense, and the crystal clock frequency has been verified against the APIC timer calibration result on ApolloLake, GeminiLake, Kabylake, CoffeeLake, WhiskeyLake and AmberLake. Set lapic_timer_period based on the crystal clock frequency accordingly. APIC timer calibration would normally be skipped on modern CPUs by nature of the TSC deadline timer being used instead, however this change is still potentially useful, e.g. if the TSC deadline timer has been disabled with a kernel parameter. calibrate_APIC_timer() uses the legacy timer, but we are seeing new platforms that omit such legacy functionality, so avoiding such codepaths is becoming more important. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-3-drake@endlessm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419083533.32388-1-drake@endlessm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904031206440.1967@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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52ae346bd2 |
x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period'
This variable is a period unit (number of clock cycles per jiffy), not a frequency (which is number of cycles per second). Give it a more appropriate name. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-2-drake@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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604dc9170f |
x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequency
native_calibrate_tsc() had a data mapping Intel CPU families
and crystal clock speed, but hardcoded tables are not ideal, and this
approach was already problematic at least in the Skylake X case, as
seen in commit:
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a2d635decb |
Merge tag 'drm-next-2019-05-09' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "This has two exciting community drivers for ARM Mali accelerators. Since ARM has never been open source friendly on the GPU side of the house, the community has had to create open source drivers for the Mali GPUs. Lima covers the older t4xx and panfrost the newer 6xx/7xx series. Well done to all involved and hopefully this will help ARM head in the right direction. There is also now the ability if you don't have any of the legacy drivers enabled (pre-KMS) to remove all the pre-KMS support code from the core drm, this saves 10% or so in codesize on my machine. i915 also enable Icelake/Elkhart Lake Gen11 GPUs by default, vboxvideo moves out of staging. There are also some rcar-du patches which crossover with media tree but all should be acked by Mauro. Summary: uapi changes: - Colorspace connector property - fourcc - new YUV formts - timeline sync objects initially merged - expose FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS to atomic userspace new drivers: - vboxvideo: moved out of staging - aspeed: ASPEED SoC BMC chip display support - lima: ARM Mali4xx GPU acceleration driver support - panfrost: ARM Mali6xx/7xx Midgard/Bitfrost acceleration driver support core: - component helper docs - unplugging fixes - devm device init - MIPI/DSI rate control - shmem backed gem objects - connector, display_info, edid_quirks cleanups - dma_buf fence chain support - 64-bit dma-fence seqno comparison fixes - move initial fb config code to core - gem fence array helpers for Lima - ability to remove legacy support code if no drivers requires it (removes 10% of drm.ko size) - lease fixes ttm: - unified DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET handling - Account for kernel allocations in kernel zone only panel: - OSD070T1718-19TS panel support - panel-tpo-td028ttec1 backlight support - Ronbo RB070D30 MIPI/DSI - Feiyang FY07024DI26A30-D MIPI-DSI panel - Rocktech jh057n00900 MIPI-DSI panel i915: - Comet Lake (Gen9) PCI IDs - Updated Icelake PCI IDs - Elkhartlake (Gen11) support - DP MST property addtions - plane and watermark fixes - Icelake port sync and VEBOX disable fixes - struct_mutex usage reduction - Icelake gamma fix - GuC reset fixes - make mmap more asynchronous - sound display power well race fixes - DDI/MIPI-DSI clocks for Icelake - Icelake RPS frequency changing support - Icelake workarounds amdgpu: - Use HMM for userptr - vega20 experimental smu11 support - RAS support for vega20 - BACO support for vega12 + fixes for vega20 - reworked IH interrupt handling - amdkfd RAS support - Freesync improvements - initial timeline sync object support - DC Z ordering fixes - NV12 planes support - colorspace properties for planes= - eDP opts if eDP already initialized nouveau: - misc fixes etnaviv: - misc fixes msm: - GPU zap shader support expansion - robustness ABI addition exynos: - Logging cleanups tegra: - Shared reset fix - CPU cache maintenance fix cirrus: - driver rewritten using simple helpers meson: - G12A support vmwgfx: - Resource dirtying management improvements - Userspace logging improvements virtio: - PRIME fixes rockchip: - rk3066 hdmi support sun4i: - DSI burst mode support vc4: - load tracker to detect underflow v3d: - v3d v4.2 support malidp: - initial Mali D71 support in komeda driver tfp410: - omap related improvement omapdrm: - drm bridge/panel support - drop some omap specific panels rcar-du: - Display writeback support" * tag 'drm-next-2019-05-09' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1507 commits) drm/msm/a6xx: No zap shader is not an error drm/cma-helper: Fix drm_gem_cma_free_object() drm: Fix timestamp docs for variable refresh properties. drm/komeda: Mark the local functions as static drm/komeda: Fixed warning: Function parameter or member not described drm/komeda: Expose bus_width to Komeda-CORE drm/komeda: Add sysfs attribute: core_id and config_id drm: add non-desktop quirk for Valve HMDs drm/panfrost: Show stored feature registers drm/panfrost: Don't scream about deferred probe drm/panfrost: Disable PM on probe failure drm/panfrost: Set DMA masks earlier drm/panfrost: Add sanity checks to submit IOCTL drm/etnaviv: initialize idle mask before querying the HW db drm: introduce a capability flag for syncobj timeline support drm: report consistent errors when checking syncobj capibility drm/nouveau/nouveau: forward error generated while resuming objects tree drm/nouveau/fb/ramgk104: fix spelling mistake "sucessfully" -> "successfully" drm/nouveau/i2c: Disable i2c bus access after ->fini() drm/nouveau: Remove duplicate ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE definition ... |
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9e298e8604 |
ftrace/x86_64: Emulate call function while updating in breakpoint handler
Nicolai Stange discovered[1] that if live kernel patching is enabled, and the
function tracer started tracing the same function that was patched, the
conversion of the fentry call site during the translation of going from
calling the live kernel patch trampoline to the iterator trampoline, would
have as slight window where it didn't call anything.
As live kernel patching depends on ftrace to always call its code (to
prevent the function being traced from being called, as it will redirect
it). This small window would allow the old buggy function to be called, and
this can cause undesirable results.
Nicolai submitted new patches[2] but these were controversial. As this is
similar to the static call emulation issues that came up a while ago[3].
But after some debate[4][5] adding a gap in the stack when entering the
breakpoint handler allows for pushing the return address onto the stack to
easily emulate a call.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726104029.7736-1-nstange@suse.de
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190427100639.15074-1-nstange@suse.de
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3cf04e113d71c9f8e4be95fb84a510f085aa4afa.1541711457.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[4] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh5OpheSU8Em_Q3Hg8qw_JtoijxOdPtHru6d+5K8TWM=A@mail.gmail.com
[5] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjvQxY4DvPrJ6haPgAa6b906h=MwZXO6G8OtiTGe=N7_w@mail.gmail.com
[
Live kernel patching is not implemented on x86_32, thus the emulate
calls are only for x86_64.
]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: "open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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0e72499c3c |
x86/kprobes: Make trampoline_handler() global and visible
This function is referenced from assembler, so in LTO it needs to be global and visible to not be optimized away. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190330004743.29541-7-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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cf482a49af |
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1 There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers. There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been acked by the various subsystem maintainers. As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes: - spdx cleanups - kobject documentation updates - default attribute groups for kobjects - other minor kobject/driver core fixes All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits) kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs") kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)" init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add() kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name) livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure ... |
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41bc10cabe |
Merge tag 'stream_open-5.2' of https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/linux
Pull stream_open conversion from Kirill Smelkov:
- remove unnecessary double nonseekable_open from drivers/char/dtlk.c
as noticed by Pavel Machek while reviewing nonseekable_open ->
stream_open mass conversion.
- the mass conversion patch promised in commit
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8ff468c29e |
Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 FPU state handling updates from Borislav Petkov: "This contains work started by Rik van Riel and brought to fruition by Sebastian Andrzej Siewior with the main goal to optimize when to load FPU registers: only when returning to userspace and not on every context switch (while the task remains in the kernel). In addition, this optimization makes kernel_fpu_begin() cheaper by requiring registers saving only on the first invocation and skipping that in following ones. What is more, this series cleans up and streamlines many aspects of the already complex FPU code, hopefully making it more palatable for future improvements and simplifications. Finally, there's a __user annotations fix from Jann Horn" * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits) x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails x86/pkeys: Add PKRU value to init_fpstate x86/fpu: Restore regs in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() in order to use the fastpath x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to __fpu__restore_sig() x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace x86/fpu: Merge the two code paths in __fpu__restore_sig() x86/fpu: Restore from kernel memory on the 64-bit path too x86/fpu: Inline copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing() x86/fpu: Update xstate's PKRU value on write_pkru() x86/fpu: Prepare copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD x86/fpu: Always store the registers in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() x86/entry: Add TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writing it x86/fpu: Only write PKRU if it is different from current x86/pkeys: Provide *pkru() helpers x86/fpu: Use a feature number instead of mask in two more helpers x86/fpu: Make __raw_xsave_addr() use a feature number instead of mask x86/fpu: Add an __fpregs_load_activate() internal helper ... |
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ffa6f55eb6 |
Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Support for varying MCA bank numbers per CPU: this is in preparation for future CPU enablement (Yazen Ghannam) - MCA banks read race fix (Tony Luck) - Facility to filter MCEs which should not be logged (Yazen Ghannam) - The usual round of cleanups and fixes * 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/MCE/AMD: Don't report L1 BTB MCA errors on some family 17h models x86/MCE: Add an MCE-record filtering function RAS/CEC: Increment cec_entered under the mutex lock x86/mce: Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings x86/mce: Remove mce_report_event() x86/mce: Handle varying MCA bank counts x86/mce: Fix machine_check_poll() tests for error types MAINTAINERS: Fix file pattern for X86 MCE INFRASTRUCTURE x86/MCE: Group AMD function prototypes in <asm/mce.h> |
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8f5e823f91 |
Merge tag 'pm-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix the (Intel-specific) Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) handling and expose it to user space via sysfs, fix and clean up several cpufreq drivers, add support for two new chips to the qoriq cpufreq driver, fix, simplify and clean up the cpufreq core and the schedutil governor, add support for "CPU" domains to the generic power domains (genpd) framework and provide low-level PSCI firmware support for that feature, fix the exynos cpuidle driver and fix a couple of issues in the devfreq subsystem and clean it up. Specifics: - Fix the handling of Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) on Intel processors and expose it to user space via sysfs to avoid having to access it through the generic MSR I/F (Rafael Wysocki). - Improve the handling of global turbo changes made by the platform firmware in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki). - Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has() in cpufreq (Borislav Petkov). - Fix the frequency calculation loop in the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Gregory CLEMENT). - Fix possible object reference leaks in multuple cpufreq drivers (Wen Yang). - Fix kerneldoc comment in the centrino cpufreq driver (dongjian). - Clean up the ACPI and maple cpufreq drivers (Viresh Kumar, Mohan Kumar). - Add support for lx2160a and ls1028a to the qoriq cpufreq driver (Vabhav Sharma, Yuantian Tang). - Fix kobject memory leak in the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar). - Simplify the IOwait boosting in the schedutil cpufreq governor and rework the TSC cpufreq notifier on x86 (Rafael Wysocki). - Clean up the cpufreq core and statistics code (Yue Hu, Kyle Lin). - Improve the cpufreq documentation, add SPDX license tags to some PM documentation files and unify copyright notices in them (Rafael Wysocki). - Add support for "CPU" domains to the generic power domains (genpd) framework and provide low-level PSCI firmware support for that feature (Ulf Hansson). - Rearrange the PSCI firmware support code and add support for SYSTEM_RESET2 to it (Ulf Hansson, Sudeep Holla). - Improve genpd support for devices in multiple power domains (Ulf Hansson). - Unify target residency for the AFTR and coupled AFTR states in the exynos cpuidle driver (Marek Szyprowski). - Introduce new helper routine in the operating performance points (OPP) framework (Andrew-sh.Cheng). - Add support for passing on-die termination (ODT) and auto power down parameters from the kernel to Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) to the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Enric Balletbo i Serra). - Add tracing to devfreq (Lukasz Luba). - Make the exynos-bus devfreq driver suspend all devices on system shutdown (Marek Szyprowski). - Fix a few minor issues in the devfreq subsystem and clean it up somewhat (Enric Balletbo i Serra, MyungJoo Ham, Rob Herring, Saravana Kannan, Yangtao Li). - Improve system wakeup diagnostics (Stephen Boyd). - Rework filesystem sync messages emitted during system suspend and hibernation (Harry Pan)" * tag 'pm-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (72 commits) cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak cpufreq: armada-37xx: fix frequency calculation for opp cpufreq: centrino: Fix centrino_setpolicy() kerneldoc comment cpufreq: qoriq: add support for lx2160a x86: tsc: Rework time_cpufreq_notifier() PM / Domains: Allow to attach a CPU via genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id|name() PM / Domains: Search for the CPU device outside the genpd lock PM / Domains: Drop unused in-parameter to some genpd functions PM / Domains: Use the base device for driver_deferred_probe_check_state() cpufreq: qoriq: Add ls1028a chip support PM / Domains: Enable genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id|name() for single PM domain PM / Domains: Allow OF lookup for multi PM domain case from ->attach_dev() PM / Domains: Don't kfree() the virtual device in the error path cpufreq: Move ->get callback check outside of __cpufreq_get() PM / Domains: remove unnecessary unlikely() cpufreq: Remove needless bios_limit check in show_bios_limit() drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c: This fixes the following checkpatch warning firmware/psci: add support for SYSTEM_RESET2 PM / devfreq: add tracing for scheduling work trace: events: add devfreq trace event file ... |
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fdafe5d1ff |
Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode loading update from Borislav Petkov: "A nice Intel microcode blob loading cleanup which gets rid of the ugly memcpy wrappers and switches the driver to use the iov_iter API. By Jann Horn. In addition, the /dev/cpu/microcode interface is finally deprecated as it is inadequate for the same reasons the late microcode loading is" * 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode: Deprecate MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE x86/microcode: Fix the ancient deprecated microcode loading method x86/microcode/intel: Refactor Intel microcode blob loading |
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948a64995a |
Merge branch 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 topology updates from Ingo Molnar: "Two main changes: preparatory changes for Intel multi-die topology support, plus a syslog message tweak" * 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/topology: Make DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 pr_info() more descriptive x86/smpboot: Rename match_die() to match_pkg() topology: Simplify cputopology.txt formatting and wording x86/topology: Fix documentation typo |
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db10ad041b |
Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer updates from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes: an LTO improvement, plus the new 'nowatchdog' boot option to disable the clocksource watchdog" * 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/timer: Don't inline __const_udelay() x86/tsc: Add option to disable tsc clocksource watchdog |
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ba3934de55 |
Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "Smaller update for Hyper-V to support EOI assist, plus LTO fixes" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kvm: Make steal_time visible x86/hyperv: Make hv_vcpu_is_preempted() visible x86/hyper-v: Implement EOI assist |
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0bc40e549a |
Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The changes in here are: - text_poke() fixes and an extensive set of executability lockdowns, to (hopefully) eliminate the last residual circumstances under which we are using W|X mappings even temporarily on x86 kernels. This required a broad range of surgery in text patching facilities, module loading, trampoline handling and other bits. - tweak page fault messages to be more informative and more structured. - remove DISCONTIGMEM support on x86-32 and make SPARSEMEM the default. - reduce KASLR granularity on 5-level paging kernels from 512 GB to 1 GB. - misc other changes and updates" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/mm: Initialize PGD cache during mm initialization x86/alternatives: Add comment about module removal races x86/kprobes: Use vmalloc special flag x86/ftrace: Use vmalloc special flag bpf: Use vmalloc special flag modules: Use vmalloc special flag mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pages x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*() functions x86/alternatives: Remove the return value of text_poke_*() x86/jump-label: Remove support for custom text poker x86/modules: Avoid breaking W^X while loading modules x86/kprobes: Set instruction page as executable x86/ftrace: Set trampoline pages as executable x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code x86/alternatives: Use temporary mm for text poking x86/alternatives: Initialize temporary mm for patching fork: Provide a function for copying init_mm uprobes: Initialize uprobes earlier x86/mm: Save debug registers when loading a temporary mm ... |
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e913c4a4c2 |
Merge branch 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 kdump update from Ingo Molnar: "This includes two changes: - Raise the crash kernel reservation limit from from ~896MB to ~4GB. Only very old (and already known-broken) kexec-tools is supposed to be affected by this negatively. - Allow higher than 4GB crash kernel allocations when low allocations fail" * 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kdump: Fall back to reserve high crashkernel memory x86/kdump: Have crashkernel=X reserve under 4G by default |
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8f14772703 |
Merge branch 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq updates from Ingo Molnar: "Here are the main changes in this tree: - Introduce x86-64 IRQ/exception/debug stack guard pages to detect stack overflows immediately and deterministically. - Clean up over a decade worth of cruft accumulated. The outcome of this should be more clear-cut faults/crashes when any of the low level x86 CPU stacks overflow, instead of silent memory corruption and sporadic failures much later on" * 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) x86/irq: Fix outdated comments x86/irq/64: Remove stack overflow debug code x86/irq/64: Remap the IRQ stack with guard pages x86/irq/64: Split the IRQ stack into its own pages x86/irq/64: Init hardirq_stack_ptr during CPU hotplug x86/irq/32: Handle irq stack allocation failure proper x86/irq/32: Invoke irq_ctx_init() from init_IRQ() x86/irq/64: Rename irq_stack_ptr to hardirq_stack_ptr x86/irq/32: Rename hard/softirq_stack to hard/softirq_stack_ptr x86/irq/32: Make irq stack a character array x86/irq/32: Define IRQ_STACK_SIZE x86/dumpstack/64: Speedup in_exception_stack() x86/exceptions: Split debug IST stack x86/exceptions: Enable IST guard pages x86/exceptions: Disconnect IST index and stack order x86/cpu: Remove orig_ist array x86/cpu: Prepare TSS.IST setup for guard pages x86/dumpstack/64: Use cpu_entry_area instead of orig_ist x86/irq/64: Use cpu entry area instead of orig_ist x86/traps: Use cpu_entry_area instead of orig_ist ... |
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31a4319b68 |
Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes: a Hygon CPU fix, and an optimization Centaur CPUs" * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/power: Optimize C3 entry on Centaur CPUs x86/CPU/hygon: Fix phys_proc_id calculation logic for multi-die processors |
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46e80e6c3d |
Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "A handful of cleanups: dma-ops cleanups, missing boot time kcalloc() check, a Sparse fix and use struct_size() to simplify a vzalloc() call" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/pci: Clean up usage of X86_DEV_DMA_OPS x86/Kconfig: Remove the unused X86_DMA_REMAP KConfig symbol x86/kexec/crash: Use struct_size() in vzalloc() x86/mm/tlb: Define LOADED_MM_SWITCHING with pointer-sized number x86/platform/uv: Fix missing checks of kcalloc() return values |
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82ac4043ca |
Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache QoS updates from Ingo Molnar: "An RDT cleanup and a fix for RDT initialization of new resource groups" * 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Initialize a new resource group with default MBA values x86/resctrl: Move per RDT domain initialization to a separate function |
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f725492dd1 |
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar: "This includes the following changes: - cpu_has() cleanups - sync_bitops.h modernization to the rmwcc.h facility, similarly to bitops.h - continued LTO annotations/fixes - misc cleanups and smaller cleanups" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/um/vdso: Drop unnecessary cc-ldoption x86/vdso: Rename variable to fix -Wshadow warning x86/cpu/amd: Exclude 32bit only assembler from 64bit build x86/asm: Mark all top level asm statements as .text x86/build/vdso: Add FORCE to the build rule of %.so x86/asm: Modernize sync_bitops.h x86/mm: Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has() x86: Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has() x86/asm: Clarify static_cpu_has()'s intended use x86/uaccess: Fix implicit cast of __user pointer x86/cpufeature: Remove __pure attribute to _static_cpu_has() |
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80e77644ef |
Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic update from Ingo Molnar: "A single commit which unifies the unnecessarily diverged implementations of APIC timer initialization. As a result the max_delta parameter is now consistently taken into account" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Unify duplicated local apic timer clockevent initialization |
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90489a72fb |
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main kernel changes were: - add support for Intel's "adaptive PEBS v4" - which embedds LBS data in PEBS records and can thus batch up and reduce the IRQ (NMI) rate significantly - reducing overhead and making call-graph profiling less intrusive. - add Intel CPU core and uncore support updates for Tremont, Icelake, - extend the x86 PMU constraints scheduler with 'constraint ranges' to better support Icelake hw constraints, - make x86 call-chain support work better with CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y - misc other changes Tooling changes: - updates to the main tools: 'perf record', 'perf trace', 'perf stat' - updated Intel and S/390 vendor events - libtraceevent updates - misc other updates and fixes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits) perf/x86: Make perf callchains work without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER watchdog: Fix typo in comment perf/x86/intel: Add Tremont core PMU support perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support perf/x86/msr: Add Icelake support perf/x86/intel/rapl: Add Icelake support perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add Icelake support perf/x86/intel: Add Icelake support perf/x86: Support constraint ranges perf/x86/lbr: Avoid reading the LBRs when adaptive PEBS handles them perf/x86/intel: Support adaptive PEBS v4 perf/x86/intel/ds: Extract code of event update in short period perf/x86/intel: Extract memory code PEBS parser for reuse perf/x86: Support outputting XMM registers perf/x86/intel: Force resched when TFA sysctl is modified perf/core: Add perf_pmu_resched() as global function perf/headers: Fix stale comment for struct perf_addr_filter perf/core: Make perf_swevent_init_cpu() static perf/x86: Add sanity checks to x86_schedule_events() perf/x86: Optimize x86_schedule_events() ... |
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d90dcc1f14 |
Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The changes in this cycle were: - Squash a spurious warning when using the EFI framebuffer on a non-EFI boot - Use DMI data to annotate RAS memory errors on ARM just like we do on Intel - Followup cleanups for DMI - libstub Makefile cleanups" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub/arm: Omit unneeded stripping of ksymtab/kcrctab sections efi: Unify DMI setup code over the arm/arm64, ia64 and x86 architectures efi/arm: Show SMBIOS bank/device location in CPER and GHES error logs efifb: Omit memory map check on legacy boot efi/libstub: Refactor the cmd_stubcopy Makefile command |
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2c6a392cdd |
Merge branch 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull stack trace updates from Ingo Molnar: "So Thomas looked at the stacktrace code recently and noticed a few weirdnesses, and we all know how such stories of crummy kernel code meeting German engineering perfection end: a 45-patch series to clean it all up! :-) Here's the changes in Thomas's words: 'Struct stack_trace is a sinkhole for input and output parameters which is largely pointless for most usage sites. In fact if embedded into other data structures it creates indirections and extra storage overhead for no benefit. Looking at all usage sites makes it clear that they just require an interface which is based on a storage array. That array is either on stack, global or embedded into some other data structure. Some of the stack depot usage sites are outright wrong, but fortunately the wrongness just causes more stack being used for nothing and does not have functional impact. Another oddity is the inconsistent termination of the stack trace with ULONG_MAX. It's pointless as the number of entries is what determines the length of the stored trace. In fact quite some call sites remove the ULONG_MAX marker afterwards with or without nasty comments about it. Not all architectures do that and those which do, do it inconsistenly either conditional on nr_entries == 0 or unconditionally. The following series cleans that up by: 1) Removing the ULONG_MAX termination in the architecture code 2) Removing the ULONG_MAX fixups at the call sites 3) Providing plain storage array based interfaces for stacktrace and stackdepot. 4) Cleaning up the mess at the callsites including some related cleanups. 5) Removing the struct stack_trace based interfaces This is not changing the struct stack_trace interfaces at the architecture level, but it removes the exposure to the generic code'" * 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits) x86/stacktrace: Use common infrastructure stacktrace: Provide common infrastructure lib/stackdepot: Remove obsolete functions stacktrace: Remove obsolete functions livepatch: Simplify stack trace retrieval tracing: Remove the last struct stack_trace usage tracing: Simplify stack trace retrieval tracing: Make ftrace_trace_userstack() static and conditional tracing: Use percpu stack trace buffer more intelligently tracing: Simplify stacktrace retrieval in histograms lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling lockdep: Remove save argument from check_prev_add() lockdep: Remove unused trace argument from print_circular_bug() drm: Simplify stacktrace handling dm persistent data: Simplify stack trace handling dm bufio: Simplify stack trace retrieval btrfs: ref-verify: Simplify stack trace retrieval dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval fault-inject: Simplify stacktrace retrieval mm/page_owner: Simplify stack trace handling ... |
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0a499fc5c3 |
Merge branch 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull speculation mitigation update from Ingo Molnar: "This adds the "mitigations=" bootline option, which offers a cross-arch set of options that will work on x86, PowerPC and s390 that will map to the arch specific option internally" * 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: s390/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option powerpc/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option x86/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option |
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e50c5d2e72 |
Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull rseq updates from Ingo Molnar: "A cleanup and a fix to comments" * 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Remove superfluous rseq_len from task_struct rseq: Clean up comments by reflecting removal of event counter |
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6ec62961e6 |
Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: "This is a series from Peter Zijlstra that adds x86 build-time uaccess validation of SMAP to objtool, which will detect and warn about the following uaccess API usage bugs and weirdnesses: - call to %s() with UACCESS enabled - return with UACCESS enabled - return with UACCESS disabled from a UACCESS-safe function - recursive UACCESS enable - redundant UACCESS disable - UACCESS-safe disables UACCESS As it turns out not leaking uaccess permissions outside the intended uaccess functionality is hard when the interfaces are complex and when such bugs are mostly dormant. As a bonus we now also check the DF flag. We had at least one high-profile bug in that area in the early days of Linux, and the checking is fairly simple. The checks performed and warnings emitted are: - call to %s() with DF set - return with DF set - return with modified stack frame - recursive STD - redundant CLD It's all x86-only for now, but later on this can also be used for PAN on ARM and objtool is fairly cross-platform in principle. While all warnings emitted by this new checking facility that got reported to us were fixed, there might be GCC version dependent warnings that were not reported yet - which we'll address, should they trigger. The warnings are non-fatal build warnings" * 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits) mm/uaccess: Use 'unsigned long' to placate UBSAN warnings on older GCC versions x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation sched/x86_64: Don't save flags on context switch objtool: Add Direction Flag validation objtool: Add UACCESS validation objtool: Fix sibling call detection objtool: Rewrite alt->skip_orig objtool: Add --backtrace support objtool: Rewrite add_ignores() objtool: Handle function aliases objtool: Set insn->func for alternatives x86/uaccess, kcov: Disable stack protector x86/uaccess, ftrace: Fix ftrace_likely_update() vs. SMAP x86/uaccess, ubsan: Fix UBSAN vs. SMAP x86/uaccess, kasan: Fix KASAN vs SMAP x86/smap: Ditch __stringify() x86/uaccess: Introduce user_access_{save,restore}() x86/uaccess, signal: Fix AC=1 bloat x86/uaccess: Always inline user_access_begin() x86/uaccess, xen: Suppress SMAP warnings ... |
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c5bf68fe0c |
*: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_open
Using scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci added in |
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4566e2dd4a |
Merge branch 'pm-x86'
* pm-x86: x86: tsc: Rework time_cpufreq_notifier() admin-guide: pm: intel_epb: Add SPDX license tag and copyright notice PM / arch: x86: MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS sysfs interface PM / arch: x86: Rework the MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS handling |
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d9c9ce34ed |
x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails
In the compacted form, XSAVES may save only the XMM+SSE state but skip FP (x87 state). This is denoted by header->xfeatures = 6. The fastpath (copy_fpregs_to_sigframe()) does that but _also_ initialises the FP state (cwd to 0x37f, mxcsr as we do, remaining fields to 0). The slowpath (copy_xstate_to_user()) leaves most of the FP state untouched. Only mxcsr and mxcsr_flags are set due to xfeatures_mxcsr_quirk(). Now that XFEATURE_MASK_FP is set unconditionally, see |
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0c55671f84 |
kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not
pfn_valid check is not sufficient because it only checks if a page has a struct page or not, if "mem=" was passed to the kernel some valid pages won't have a struct page. This means that if guests were assigned valid memory that lies after the mem= boundary it will be passed uncached to the guest no matter what the guest caching attributes are for this memory. Introduce a new function e820__mapped_raw_any which is equivalent to e820__mapped_any but uses the original e820 unmodified and use it to identify real *RAM*. Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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3950746d9d |
x86/alternatives: Add comment about module removal races
Add a comment to clarify that users of text_poke() must ensure that no races with module removal take place. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-22-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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241a1f2238 |
x86/kprobes: Use vmalloc special flag
Use new flag VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for handling freeing of special permissioned memory in vmalloc and remove places where memory was set NX and RW before freeing which is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-21-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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7fdfe1e40b |
x86/ftrace: Use vmalloc special flag
Use new flag VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for handling freeing of special permissioned memory in vmalloc and remove places where memory was set NX and RW before freeing which is no longer needed. Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-20-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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0a203df5cf |
x86/alternatives: Remove the return value of text_poke_*()
The return value of text_poke_early() and text_poke_bp() is useless. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-14-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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bb0a008d6a |
x86/jump-label: Remove support for custom text poker
There are only two types of text poking: early and breakpoint based. The use of a function pointer to perform text poking complicates the code and is probably inefficient due to the use of indirect branches. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-13-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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f2c65fb322 |
x86/modules: Avoid breaking W^X while loading modules
When modules and BPF filters are loaded, there is a time window in which some memory is both writable and executable. An attacker that has already found another vulnerability (e.g., a dangling pointer) might be able to exploit this behavior to overwrite kernel code. Prevent having writable executable PTEs in this stage. In addition, avoiding having W+X mappings can also slightly simplify the patching of modules code on initialization (e.g., by alternatives and static-key), as would be done in the next patch. This was actually the main motivation for this patch. To avoid having W+X mappings, set them initially as RW (NX) and after they are set as RO set them as X as well. Setting them as executable is done as a separate step to avoid one core in which the old PTE is cached (hence writable), and another which sees the updated PTE (executable), which would break the W^X protection. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-12-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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7298e24f90 |
x86/kprobes: Set instruction page as executable
Set the page as executable after allocation. This patch is a preparatory patch for a following patch that makes module allocated pages non-executable. While at it, do some small cleanup of what appears to be unnecessary masking. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-11-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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3c0dab44e2 |
x86/ftrace: Set trampoline pages as executable
Since alloc_module() will not set the pages as executable soon, set ftrace trampoline pages as executable after they are allocated. For the time being, do not change ftrace to use the text_poke() interface. As a result, ftrace still breaks W^X. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-10-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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86a2205712 |
x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code
text_poke() already ensures that the written value is the correct one and fails if that is not the case. There is no need for an additional comparison. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-9-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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b3fd8e83ad |
x86/alternatives: Use temporary mm for text poking
text_poke() can potentially compromise security as it sets temporary PTEs in the fixmap. These PTEs might be used to rewrite the kernel code from other cores accidentally or maliciously, if an attacker gains the ability to write onto kernel memory. Moreover, since remote TLBs are not flushed after the temporary PTEs are removed, the time-window in which the code is writable is not limited if the fixmap PTEs - maliciously or accidentally - are cached in the TLB. To address these potential security hazards, use a temporary mm for patching the code. Finally, text_poke() is also not conservative enough when mapping pages, as it always tries to map 2 pages, even when a single one is sufficient. So try to be more conservative, and do not map more than needed. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-8-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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4fc19708b1 |
x86/alternatives: Initialize temporary mm for patching
To prevent improper use of the PTEs that are used for text patching, the next patches will use a temporary mm struct. Initailize it by copying the init mm. The address that will be used for patching is taken from the lower area that is usually used for the task memory. Doing so prevents the need to frequently synchronize the temporary-mm (e.g., when BPF programs are installed), since different PGDs are used for the task memory. Finally, randomize the address of the PTEs to harden against exploits that use these PTEs. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Cc: deneen.t.dock@intel.com Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: kristen@linux.intel.com Cc: linux_dti@icloud.com Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426232303.28381-8-nadav.amit@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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1fd8de46d0 |
x86/jump_label: Use text_poke_early() during early init
There is no apparent reason not to use text_poke_early() during early-init, since no patching of code that might be on the stack is done and only a single core is running. This is required for the next patches that would set a temporary mm for text poking, and this mm is only initialized after some static-keys are enabled/disabled. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-3-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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e836673c9b |
x86/alternatives: Add text_poke_kgdb() to not assert the lock when debugging
text_mutex is currently expected to be held before text_poke() is
called, but kgdb does not take the mutex, and instead *supposedly*
ensures the lock is not taken and will not be acquired by any other core
while text_poke() is running.
The reason for the "supposedly" comment is that it is not entirely clear
that this would be the case if gdb_do_roundup is zero.
Create two wrapper functions, text_poke() and text_poke_kgdb(), which do
or do not run the lockdep assertion respectively.
While we are at it, change the return code of text_poke() to something
meaningful. One day, callers might actually respect it and the existing
BUG_ON() when patching fails could be removed. For kgdb, the return
value can actually be used.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com>
Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>
Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com>
Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes:
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46938cc8ab |
x86/paravirt: Rename paravirt_patch_site::instrtype to paravirt_patch_site::type
It's used as 'type' in almost every paravirt patching function, so standardize the field name from the somewhat weird 'instrtype' name to 'type'. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |