Select CONFIG_CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS via Kconfig when the kernel is
configured for a pre-MIPS32r1 CPU, rather than defining its equivalent
in asm/cpu-features.h based upon overrides of cpu_has_mips* macros.
The latter only works if a platform has an cpu-feature-overrides.h
header which defines cpu_has_mips* macros, which are not generally
needed. There are many cases where we know that the target ISA for a
kernel build is MIPS32r1 or later & thus includes the CLZ instruction,
without requiring any overrides from the platform. Using Kconfig allows
us to take those into account, and more naturally make a decision about
instruction support using information about the target ISA.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21045/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
We currently have 2 commonly used methods for switching ISA within
assembly code, then restoring the original ISA.
1) Using a pair of .set push & .set pop directives. For example:
.set push
.set mips32r2
<some_insn>
.set pop
2) Using .set mips0 to restore the ISA originally specified on the
command line. For example:
.set mips32r2
<some_insn>
.set mips0
Unfortunately method 2 does not work with nanoMIPS toolchains, where the
assembler rejects the .set mips0 directive like so:
Error: cannot change ISA from nanoMIPS to mips0
In preparation for supporting nanoMIPS builds, switch all instances of
method 2 in generic non-platform-specific code to use push & pop as in
method 1 instead. The .set push & .set pop is arguably cleaner anyway,
and if nothing else it's good to consistently use one method.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21037/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so
there's no point compiling in our FPU emulator. Avoid doing so,
providing stub versions of dsemul cleanup functions that are called from
signal & task handling code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21012/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so we
don't need to worry about floating point exceptions pending in the
Floating point Control & Status Register (FCSR) during switch_to(). Stub
out the __sanitize_fcr31() macro in this case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21010/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so we can
avoid needless checks of ELF headers specifying the FP ABI or NaN
encoding to use. Deselect CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE in this case to
avoid the need for our arch_elf_pt_proc() & arch_check_elf() functions,
and stub out the mips_set_personality_nan() & mips_set_personality_fp()
functions such that SET_PERSONALITY() doesn't need to worry about any of
this.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21011/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Provide stub versions of functions in asm/fpu.h when
CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n. Two approaches are taken to the functions
provided:
- Functions which can safely be called when FP is not enabled provide
stubs which return an error where appropriate or are simple no-ops.
- Functions which should only ever be called in cases where
cpu_has_fpu is true or the FPU was successfully enabled are declared
extern & annotated with __compiletime_error() to detect cases in
which they are called incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21006/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
MIPS has up until now had 3 different ways for a task's floating point
context to be initialized:
- If the task's first use of FP involves it gaining ownership of an
FPU then _init_fpu() is used to initialize the FPU's registers such
that they all contain ~0, and the FPU registers will be stored to
struct thread_info later (eg. when context switching).
- If the task first uses FP on a CPU without an associated FPU then
fpu_emulator_init_fpu() initializes the task's floating point
register state in struct thread_info such that all floating point
register contain the bit pattern 0x7ff800007ff80000, different to
the _init_fpu() behaviour.
- If a task's floating point context is first accessed via ptrace then
init_fp_ctx() initializes the floating point register state in
struct thread_info to ~0, giving equivalent state to _init_fpu().
The _init_fpu() path has 2 separate implementations - one for r2k/r3k
style systems & one for r4k style systems. The _init_fpu() path also
requires that we be careful to clear & restore the value of the
Config5.FRE bit on modern systems in order to avoid inadvertently
triggering floating point exceptions.
None of this code is in a performance critical hot path - it runs only
the first time a task uses floating point. As such it doesn't seem to
warrant the complications of maintaining the _init_fpu() path.
Remove _init_fpu() & fpu_emulator_init_fpu(), instead using
init_fp_ctx() consistently to initialize floating point register state
in struct thread_info. Upon a task's first use of floating point this
will typically mean that we initialize state in memory & then load it
into FPU registers using _restore_fp() just as we would on a context
switch. For other paths such as __compute_return_epc_for_insn() or
mipsr2_decoder() this results in a significant simplification of the
work to be done.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21002/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
If we built the kernel targeting the microMIPS ISA then the very fact
that the kernel is running implies that the CPU supports microMIPS. Thus
we can hardcode cpu_has_mmips to 1 allowing the compiler greater scope
for optimisation due to the compile-time constant.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21022/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
The GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM macro defines the constraint to use for
instructions needing "small offsets", typically the LL or SC
instructions. Historically these had 16 bit offsets, but microMIPS &
MIPS32/MIPS64r6 onwards reduced the width of the offset field.
GCC 4.9 & higher supports a ZC constraint which matches the offset
requirements of the LL & SC instructions. Where supported we can use
the ZC constraint regardless of ISA, and it will handle the requirements
of the ISA correctly. As such we require 3 cases:
- GCC 4.9 & higher can use ZC.
- GCC older than 4.9 must use the older R constraint, which does not
take into account microMIPS or MIPSr6.
- microMIPS builds therefore require GCC 4.9 or higher. MIPSr6 support
was only introduced in newer compilers anyway so it can be ignored
here.
The current code complicates this a little by specifically having MIPSr6
bypass the GCC version check, and using the R constraint for pre-MIPSr6
builds even if the compiler supports ZC which would be equivalent.
Simplify this such that the code straightforwardly implements the 3
cases outlined above.
For non-GCC compilers we presume that ZC is safe to use. In practice the
only non-GCC compiler of interest is clang and it has supported the ZC
constraint since version 3.7.0. It seems safe enough to presume that
nobody will expect to built a working kernel using a clang version older
than that, and if they do then they'll have bigger problems. As such we
don't check the clang version number & just presume ZC is usable when
the compiler is not GCC.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20999/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
asm/compiler.h defined GCC_IMM_ASM & GCC_REG_ACCUM macros, both of which
are defined differently for GCC pre-3.4 or GCC 3.4 & higher. We only
support building with GCC 4.6 & higher since commit cafa0010cd ("Raise
the minimum required gcc version to 4.6"), which makes the pre-3.4
definition dead code.
Rather than leave the macro definitions around, inline the GCC 3.4 &
higher definitions into the single file that uses them & remove the
macros entirely.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21000/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Allows the users of ptrace to access memory mapped by the ptraced process
using the same cache coherency attributes as the original process.
For example while using gdb with ioremap_prot() incorporated, both gdb and
the process being traced will have same cache coherency attributes.
Signed-off-by: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20955/
Cc: <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
mm: export add_swap_extent()
mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
...
Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
- kexec support for the generic MIPS platform when running on a CPU
including the MIPS Coherence Manager & related hardware.
- Improvements to the definition of memory barriers used around MMIO
accesses, and fixes in their use.
- Switch to CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM from Mike Rapoport, finally dropping
reliance on the old bootmem code.
- A number of fixes & improvements for Loongson 3 systems.
- DT & config updates for the Microsemi Ocelot platform.
- Workaround to enable USB power on the Netgear WNDR3400v3.
- Various cleanups & fixes.
* tag 'mips_4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (51 commits)
MIPS: Cleanup DSP ASE detection
MIPS: dts: Change upper case to lower case
MIPS: generic: Add Network, SPI and I2C to ocelot_defconfig
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix BRIDGE irq delivery problem
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix CPU UART irq delivery problem
MIPS: Remove unused PREF, PREFE & PREFX macros
MIPS: lib: Use kernel_pref & user_pref in memcpy()
MIPS: Remove unused CAT macro
MIPS: Add kernel_pref & user_pref helpers
MIPS: Remove unused TTABLE macro
MIPS: Remove unused PIC macros
MIPS: Remove unused MOVN & MOVZ macros
MIPS: Provide actually relaxed MMIO accessors
MIPS: Enforce strong ordering for MMIO accessors
MIPS: Correct `mmiowb' barrier for `wbflush' platforms
MIPS: Define MMIO ordering barriers
MIPS: mscc: add PCB120 to the ocelot fitImage
MIPS: mscc: add DT for Ocelot PCB120
MIPS: memset: Limit excessive `noreorder' assembly mode use
MIPS: memset: Fix CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS `small_fixup' regression
...
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A couple of MIPS fixes that should have ideally made it for v4.19, but
hey-ho here they are now:
- A fix for potential poor stack placement introduced in v4.19-rc8.
- A fix for a warning introduced in use of TURBOchannel devices by
DMA changes in v4.16"
* tag 'mips_fixes_4.20_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: VDSO: Reduce VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE to 64MB for 64bit
TC: Set DMA masks for devices
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.20 series:
Core changes:
- A patch series from Hans Verkuil to make it possible to
enable/disable IRQs on a GPIO line at runtime and drive GPIO lines
as output without having to put/get them from scratch.
The irqchip callbacks have been improved so that they can use only
the fastpatch callbacks to enable/disable irqs like any normal
irqchip, especially the gpiod_lock_as_irq() has been improved to be
callable in fastpath context.
A bunch of rework had to be done to achieve this but it is a big
win since I never liked to restrict this to slowpath. The only call
requireing slowpath was try_module_get() and this is kept at the
.request_resources() slowpath callback. In the GPIO CEC driver this
is a big win sine a single line is used for both outgoing and
incoming traffic, and this needs to use IRQs for incoming traffic
while actively driving the line for outgoing traffic.
- Janusz Krzysztofik improved the GPIO array API to pass a "cookie"
(struct gpio_array) and a bitmap for setting or getting multiple
GPIO lines at once.
This improvement orginated in a specific need to speed up an OMAP1
driver and has led to a much better API and real performance gains
when the state of the array can be used to bypass a lot of checks
and code when we want things to go really fast.
The previous code would minimize the number of calls down to the
driver callbacks assuming the CPU speed was orders of magnitude
faster than the I/O latency, but this assumption was wrong on
several platforms: what we needed to do was to profile and improve
the speed on the hot path of the array functions and this change is
now completed.
- Clean out the painful and hard to grasp BNF experiments from the
device tree bindings. Future approaches are looking into using JSON
schema for this purpose. (Rob Herring is floating a patch series.)
New drivers:
- The RCAR driver now supports r8a774a1 (RZ/G2M).
- Synopsys GPIO via CREGs driver.
Major improvements:
- Modernization of the EP93xx driver to use irqdomain and other
contemporary concepts.
- The ingenic driver has been merged into the Ingenic pin control
driver and removed from the GPIO subsystem.
- Debounce support in the ftgpio010 driver"
* tag 'gpio-v4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (116 commits)
gpio: Clarify kerneldoc on gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip()
gpio: Remove unused 'irqchip' argument to gpiochip_set_cascaded_irqchip()
gpio: Drop parent irq assignment during cascade setup
mmc: pwrseq_simple: Fix incorrect handling of GPIO bitmap
gpio: fix SNPS_CREG kconfig dependency warning
gpiolib: Initialize gdev field before is used
gpio: fix kernel-doc after devres.c file rename
gpio: fix doc string for devm_gpiochip_add_data() to not talk about irq_chip
gpio: syscon: Fix possible NULL ptr usage
gpiolib: Show correct direction from the beginning
pinctrl: msm: Use init_valid_mask exported function
gpiolib: Add init_valid_mask exported function
GPIO: add single-register GPIO via CREG driver
dt-bindings: Document the Synopsys GPIO via CREG bindings
gpio: mockup: use device properties instead of platform_data
gpio: Slightly more helpful debugfs
gpio: omap: Remove set but not used variable 'dev'
gpio: omap: drop omap_gpio_list
Accept partial 'gpio-line-names' property.
gpio: omap: get rid of the conditional PM runtime calls
...
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"First batch of dma-mapping changes for 4.20.
There will be a second PR as some big changes were only applied just
before the end of the merge window, and I want to give them a few more
days in linux-next.
Summary:
- mostly more consolidation of the direct mapping code, including
converting over hexagon, and merging the coherent and non-coherent
code into a single dma_map_ops instance (me)
- cleanups for the dma_configure/dma_unconfigure callchains (me)
- better handling of dma_masks in odd setups (me, Alexander Duyck)
- better debugging of passing vmalloc address to the DMA API (Stephen
Boyd)
- CMA command line parsing fix (He Zhe)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (27 commits)
dma-direct: respect DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-mapping: translate __GFP_NOFAIL to DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-direct: document the zone selection logic
dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
dma-direct: fix return value of dma_direct_supported
dma-mapping: move dma_default_get_required_mask under ifdef
dma-direct: always allow dma mask <= physiscal memory size
dma-direct: implement complete bus_dma_mask handling
dma-direct: refine dma_direct_alloc zone selection
dma-direct: add an explicit dma_direct_get_required_mask
dma-mapping: make the get_required_mask method available unconditionally
unicore32: remove swiotlb support
Revert "dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops"
dma-mapping: support non-coherent devices in dma_common_get_sgtable
dma-mapping: consolidate the dma mmap implementations
dma-mapping: merge direct and noncoherent ops
dma-mapping: move the dma_coherent flag to struct device
MIPS: don't select DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT from DMA_PERDEV_COHERENT
dma-mapping: add the missing ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL declaration
dma-mapping: fix panic caused by passing empty cma command line argument
...
Currently we hardcode a list of files for which we specify that the
toolchain has DSP ASE support when building for MIPSr2 only. This has a
number of problems:
1) It doesn't actually ensure that the toolchain supports the DSP ASE
at all.
2) It's fragile if we try to use DSP ASE macros in other files.
3) It makes no provision for MIPSr6 & later systems which also support
the DSP ASE & end up using the .word directive implementation of
the DSP macros.
Fix this by detecting assembler support for the DSP ASE globally, not
just for a small set of files, and not just for MIPSr2. This now exposes
use of toolchain DSP support to kernel builds targeting MIPSr1 and
older, so we add .set MIPS_ISA_LEVEL directives prior to all .set dsp
directives in order to prevent the assembler from complaining that the
DSP ASE is only supported with MIPSr2 & higher.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20901/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Commit ea7e0480a4 ("MIPS: VDSO: Always map near top of user memory")
set VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE to 256MB for 64bit kernel. But take a look at
arch/mips/mm/mmap.c we can see that MIN_GAP is 128MB, which means the
mmap_base may be at (user_address_top - 128MB). This make the stack be
surrounded by mmaped areas, then stack expanding fails and causes a
segmentation fault. Therefore, VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE should be less than
MIN_GAP and this patch reduce it to 64MB.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: ea7e0480a4 ("MIPS: VDSO: Always map near top of user memory")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20910/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
