The LKP robot found a 27% will-it-scale/page_fault3 performance
regression regarding commit e27be240df53("mm: memcg: make sure
memory.events is uptodate when waking pollers").
What the test does is:
1 mkstemp() a 128M file on a tmpfs;
2 start $nr_cpu processes, each to loop the following:
2.1 mmap() this file in shared write mode;
2.2 write 0 to this file in a PAGE_SIZE step till the end of the file;
2.3 unmap() this file and repeat this process.
3 After 5 minutes, check how many loops they managed to complete, the
higher the better.
The commit itself looks innocent enough as it merely changed some event
counting mechanism and this test didn't trigger those events at all.
Perf shows increased cycles spent on accessing root_mem_cgroup->stat_cpu
in count_memcg_event_mm()(called by handle_mm_fault()) and in
__mod_memcg_state() called by page_add_file_rmap(). So it's likely due
to the changed layout of 'struct mem_cgroup' that either make stat_cpu
falling into a constantly modifying cacheline or some hot fields stop
being in the same cacheline.
I verified this by moving memory_events[] back to where it was:
: --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
: +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
: @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
: int oom_kill_disable;
:
: /* memory.events */
: - atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS];
: struct cgroup_file events_file;
:
: /* protect arrays of thresholds */
: @@ -238,6 +237,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
: struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu __percpu *stat_cpu;
: atomic_long_t stat[MEMCG_NR_STAT];
: atomic_long_t events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
: + atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS];
:
: unsigned long socket_pressure;
And performance restored.
Later investigation found that as long as the following 3 fields
moving_account, move_lock_task and stat_cpu are in the same cacheline,
performance will be good. To avoid future performance surprise by other
commits changing the layout of 'struct mem_cgroup', this patch makes
sure the 3 fields stay in the same cacheline.
One concern of this approach is, moving_account and move_lock_task could
be modified when a process changes memory cgroup while stat_cpu is a
always read field, it might hurt to place them in the same cacheline. I
assume it is rare for a process to change memory cgroup so this should
be OK.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180528114019.GF9904@yexl-desktop
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180601071115.GA27302@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a process monitored with userfaultfd changes it's memory mappings or
forks() at the same time as uffd monitor fills the process memory with
UFFDIO_COPY, the actual creation of page table entries and copying of
the data in mcopy_atomic may happen either before of after the memory
mapping modifications and there is no way for the uffd monitor to
maintain consistent view of the process memory layout.
For instance, let's consider fork() running in parallel with
userfaultfd_copy():
process | uffd monitor
---------------------------------+------------------------------
fork() | userfaultfd_copy()
... | ...
dup_mmap() | down_read(mmap_sem)
down_write(mmap_sem) | /* create PTEs, copy data */
dup_uffd() | up_read(mmap_sem)
copy_page_range() |
up_write(mmap_sem) |
dup_uffd_complete() |
/* notify monitor */ |
If the userfaultfd_copy() takes the mmap_sem first, the new page(s) will
be present by the time copy_page_range() is called and they will appear
in the child's memory mappings. However, if the fork() is the first to
take the mmap_sem, the new pages won't be mapped in the child's address
space.
If the pages are not present and child tries to access them, the monitor
will get page fault notification and everything is fine. However, if
the pages *are present*, the child can access them without uffd
noticing. And if we copy them into child it'll see the wrong data.
Since we are talking about background copy, we'd need to decide whether
the pages should be copied or not regardless #PF notifications.
Since userfaultfd monitor has no way to determine what was the order,
let's disallow userfaultfd_copy in parallel with the non-cooperative
events. In such case we return -EAGAIN and the uffd monitor can
understand that userfaultfd_copy() clashed with a non-cooperative event
and take an appropriate action.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527061324-19949-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Memory controller implements the memory.low best-effort memory
protection mechanism, which works perfectly in many cases and allows
protecting working sets of important workloads from sudden reclaim.
But its semantics has a significant limitation: it works only as long as
there is a supply of reclaimable memory. This makes it pretty useless
against any sort of slow memory leaks or memory usage increases. This
is especially true for swapless systems. If swap is enabled, memory
soft protection effectively postpones problems, allowing a leaking
application to fill all swap area, which makes no sense. The only
effective way to guarantee the memory protection in this case is to
invoke the OOM killer.
It's possible to handle this case in userspace by reacting on MEMCG_LOW
events; but there is still a place for a fail-safe in-kernel mechanism
to provide stronger guarantees.
This patch introduces the memory.min interface for cgroup v2 memory
controller. It works very similarly to memory.low (sharing the same
hierarchical behavior), except that it's not disabled if there is no
more reclaimable memory in the system.
If cgroup is not populated, its memory.min is ignored, because otherwise
even the OOM killer wouldn't be able to reclaim the protected memory,
and the system can stall.
[guro@fb.com: s/low/min/ in docs]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180510130758.GA9129@castle.DHCP.thefacebook.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509180734.GA4856@castle.DHCP.thefacebook.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While revisiting my Btrfs swapfile series [1], I introduced a situation
in which reclaim would lock i_rwsem, and even though the swapon() path
clearly made GFP_KERNEL allocations while holding i_rwsem, I got no
complaints from lockdep. It turns out that the rework of the fs_reclaim
annotation was broken: if the current task has PF_MEMALLOC set, we don't
acquire the dummy fs_reclaim lock, but when reclaiming we always check
this _after_ we've just set the PF_MEMALLOC flag. In most cases, we can
fix this by moving the fs_reclaim_{acquire,release}() outside of the
memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}(), althought kswapd is slightly
different. After applying this, I got the expected lockdep splats.
1: https://lwn.net/Articles/625412/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f8aa70652a98e98d7c4de0fc96a4addcee13efe.1523778026.git.osandov@fb.com
Fixes: d92a8cfcb3 ("locking/lockdep: Rework FS_RECLAIM annotation")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch aims to address an issue in current memory.low semantics,
which makes it hard to use it in a hierarchy, where some leaf memory
cgroups are more valuable than others.
For example, there are memcgs A, A/B, A/C, A/D and A/E:
A A/memory.low = 2G, A/memory.current = 6G
//\\
BC DE B/memory.low = 3G B/memory.current = 2G
C/memory.low = 1G C/memory.current = 2G
D/memory.low = 0 D/memory.current = 2G
E/memory.low = 10G E/memory.current = 0
If we apply memory pressure, B, C and D are reclaimed at the same pace
while A's usage exceeds 2G. This is obviously wrong, as B's usage is
fully below B's memory.low, and C has 1G of protection as well. Also, A
is pushed to the size, which is less than A's 2G memory.low, which is
also wrong.
A simple bash script (provided below) can be used to reproduce
the problem. Current results are:
A: 1430097920
A/B: 711929856
A/C: 717426688
A/D: 741376
A/E: 0
To address the issue a concept of effective memory.low is introduced.
Effective memory.low is always equal or less than original memory.low.
In a case, when there is no memory.low overcommittment (and also for
top-level cgroups), these two values are equal.
Otherwise it's a part of parent's effective memory.low, calculated as a
cgroup's memory.low usage divided by sum of sibling's memory.low usages
(under memory.low usage I mean the size of actually protected memory:
memory.current if memory.current < memory.low, 0 otherwise). It's
necessary to track the actual usage, because otherwise an empty cgroup
with memory.low set (A/E in my example) will affect actual memory
distribution, which makes no sense. To avoid traversing the cgroup tree
twice, page_counters code is reused.
Calculating effective memory.low can be done in the reclaim path, as we
conveniently traversing the cgroup tree from top to bottom and check
memory.low on each level. So, it's a perfect place to calculate
effective memory low and save it to use it for children cgroups.
This also eliminates a need to traverse the cgroup tree from bottom to
top each time to check if parent's guarantee is not exceeded.
Setting/resetting effective memory.low is intentionally racy, but it's
fine and shouldn't lead to any significant differences in actual memory
distribution.
With this patch applied results are matching the expectations:
A: 2147930112
A/B: 1428721664
A/C: 718393344
A/D: 815104
A/E: 0
Test script:
#!/bin/bash
CGPATH="/sys/fs/cgroup"
truncate /file1 --size 2G
truncate /file2 --size 2G
truncate /file3 --size 2G
truncate /file4 --size 50G
mkdir "${CGPATH}/A"
echo "+memory" > "${CGPATH}/A/cgroup.subtree_control"
mkdir "${CGPATH}/A/B" "${CGPATH}/A/C" "${CGPATH}/A/D" "${CGPATH}/A/E"
echo 2G > "${CGPATH}/A/memory.low"
echo 3G > "${CGPATH}/A/B/memory.low"
echo 1G > "${CGPATH}/A/C/memory.low"
echo 0 > "${CGPATH}/A/D/memory.low"
echo 10G > "${CGPATH}/A/E/memory.low"
echo $$ > "${CGPATH}/A/B/cgroup.procs" && vmtouch -qt /file1
echo $$ > "${CGPATH}/A/C/cgroup.procs" && vmtouch -qt /file2
echo $$ > "${CGPATH}/A/D/cgroup.procs" && vmtouch -qt /file3
echo $$ > "${CGPATH}/cgroup.procs" && vmtouch -qt /file4
echo "A: " `cat "${CGPATH}/A/memory.current"`
echo "A/B: " `cat "${CGPATH}/A/B/memory.current"`
echo "A/C: " `cat "${CGPATH}/A/C/memory.current"`
echo "A/D: " `cat "${CGPATH}/A/D/memory.current"`
echo "A/E: " `cat "${CGPATH}/A/E/memory.current"`
rmdir "${CGPATH}/A/B" "${CGPATH}/A/C" "${CGPATH}/A/D" "${CGPATH}/A/E"
rmdir "${CGPATH}/A"
rm /file1 /file2 /file3 /file4
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180405185921.4942-2-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch renames struct page_counter fields:
count -> usage
limit -> max
and the corresponding functions:
page_counter_limit() -> page_counter_set_max()
mem_cgroup_get_limit() -> mem_cgroup_get_max()
mem_cgroup_resize_limit() -> mem_cgroup_resize_max()
memcg_update_kmem_limit() -> memcg_update_kmem_max()
memcg_update_tcp_limit() -> memcg_update_tcp_max()
The idea behind this renaming is to have the direct matching
between memory cgroup knobs (low, high, max) and page_counters API.
This is pure renaming, this patch doesn't bring any functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180405185921.4942-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With the addition of memfd hugetlbfs support, we now have the situation
where memfd depends on TMPFS -or- HUGETLBFS. Previously, memfd was only
supported on tmpfs, so it made sense that the code resided in shmem.c.
In the current code, memfd is only functional if TMPFS is defined. If
HUGETLFS is defined and TMPFS is not defined, then memfd functionality
will not be available for hugetlbfs. This does not cause BUGs, just a
lack of potentially desired functionality.
Code is restructured in the following way:
- include/linux/memfd.h is a new file containing memfd specific
definitions previously contained in shmem_fs.h.
- mm/memfd.c is a new file containing memfd specific code previously
contained in shmem.c.
- memfd specific code is removed from shmem_fs.h and shmem.c.
- A new config option MEMFD_CREATE is added that is defined if TMPFS
or HUGETLBFS is defined.
No functional changes are made to the code: restructuring only.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180415182119.4517-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mmap_sem is on the hot path of kernel, and it very contended, but it is
abused too. It is used to protect arg_start|end and evn_start|end when
reading /proc/$PID/cmdline and /proc/$PID/environ, but it doesn't make
sense since those proc files just expect to read 4 values atomically and
not related to VM, they could be set to arbitrary values by C/R.
And, the mmap_sem contention may cause unexpected issue like below:
INFO: task ps:14018 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G E 4.9.79-009.ali3000.alios7.x86_64 #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this
message.
ps D 0 14018 1 0x00000004
Call Trace:
schedule+0x36/0x80
rwsem_down_read_failed+0xf0/0x150
call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x18/0x30
down_read+0x20/0x40
proc_pid_cmdline_read+0xd9/0x4e0
__vfs_read+0x37/0x150
vfs_read+0x96/0x130
SyS_read+0x55/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xc5
Both Alexey Dobriyan and Michal Hocko suggested to use dedicated lock
for them to mitigate the abuse of mmap_sem.
So, introduce a new spinlock in mm_struct to protect the concurrent
access to arg_start|end, env_start|end and others, as well as replace
write map_sem to read to protect the race condition between prctl and
sys_brk which might break check_data_rlimit(), and makes prctl more
friendly to other VM operations.
This patch just eliminates the abuse of mmap_sem, but it can't resolve
the above hung task warning completely since the later
access_remote_vm() call needs acquire mmap_sem. The mmap_sem
scalability issue will be solved in the future.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: add comment about mmap_sem and arg_lock]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524077799-80690-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523730291-109696-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.
commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
There was an existing bug inside dax_load_hole() if vm_insert_mixed had
failed to allocate a page table, we'd return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE instead of
VM_FAULT_OOM. With new vmf_insert_mixed() this issue is addressed.
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite has inefficiency when it returns an error value,
driver has to convert it to vm_fault_t type. With new
vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite() this limitation will be addressed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180510181121.GA15239@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-06-08
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix in the BPF verifier to reject modified ctx pointers on helper
functions, from Daniel.
2) Fix in BPF kselftests for get_cgroup_id_user() helper to only
record the cgroup id for a provided pid in order to reduce test
failures from processes interferring with the test, from Yonghong.
3) Fix a crash in AF_XDP's mem accounting when the process owning
the sock has CAP_IPC_LOCK capabilities set, from Daniel.
4) Fix an issue for AF_XDP on 32 bit machines where XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_*_RING
defines need ULL suffixes and use loff_t type as they are otherwise
truncated, from Geert.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
"From Mimi:
- add run time support for specifying additional security xattrs
included in the security.evm HMAC/signature
- some code clean up and bug fixes"
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
EVM: unlock on error path in evm_read_xattrs()
EVM: prevent array underflow in evm_write_xattrs()
EVM: Fix null dereference on xattr when xattr fails to allocate
EVM: fix memory leak of temporary buffer 'temp'
IMA: use list_splice_tail_init_rcu() instead of its open coded variant
ima: use match_string() helper
ima: fix updating the ima_appraise flag
ima: based on policy verify firmware signatures (pre-allocated buffer)
ima: define a new policy condition based on the filesystem name
EVM: Allow runtime modification of the set of verified xattrs
EVM: turn evm_config_xattrnames into a list
integrity: Add an integrity directory in securityfs
ima: Remove unused variable ima_initialized
ima: Unify logging
ima: Reflect correct permissions for policy
With gcc-4.1.2 on 32-bit:
net/xdp/xsk.c:663: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
net/xdp/xsk.c:665: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
Add the missing "ULL" suffixes to the large XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_*_RING values
to fix this.
net/xdp/xsk.c:663: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
net/xdp/xsk.c:665: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
"unsigned long" is 32-bit on 32-bit systems, hence the offset is
truncated, and can never be equal to any of the XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_*_RING
values. Use loff_t (and the required cast) to fix this.
Fixes: 423f38329d ("xsk: add umem fill queue support and mmap")
Fixes: fe2308328c ("xsk: add umem completion queue support and mmap")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pull auxdisplay updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Mostly small fixes and cleanups, plus a non-trivial fix for charlcd
- charlcd: fixes and cleanups (Robert Abel and Sean Young)
- Kconfig fixes (Randy Dunlap, Corentin Labbe and Ulf Magnusson)
- cfag12864bfb: const cleanup (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Docs/licenses/warnings cleanups"
* tag 'auxdisplay-for-linus-v4.18-rc1' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux:
auxdisplay: Replace licenses with SPDX identifiers
auxdisplay: make PANEL a menuconfig
auxdisplay: fix broken menu
auxdisplay: charlcd: Fix and clean up handling of x/y commands
auxdisplay: charlcd: fix hex literal ranges for graphics command
auxdisplay: charlcd: fix two-line command ^[[LN not marked as processed
auxdisplay: charlcd: replace octal literal with form-feed escape sequence
auxdisplay: charlcd: use null character instead of zero literal to terminate strings
auxdisplay: charlcd: no need to call charlcd_gotoxy() if nothing changes
auxdisplay: cfag12864bfb: constify fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo structures
auxdisplay: img-ascii-lcd: fix typo on select SYSCON/MFD_SYSCON
auxdisplay: img-ascii-lcd: kconfig: Remove MIPS_SEAD3 reference
auxdisplay: arm-charlcd: Fix struct charlcd doc line
MAINTAINERS: auxdisplay: remove obsolete webpages
Doc: misc-devices: move lcd-panel-cgram.txt to auxdisplay/
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of pin control changes for v4.18.
No core changes this time! Just a calm all-over-the-place drivers,
updates and fixes cycle as it seems.
New drivers/subdrivers:
- Actions Semiconductor S900 driver with more Actions variants for
S700, S500 in the pipe. Also generic GPIO support on top of the
same driver and IRQ support is in the pipe.
- Renesas r8a77470 PFC support.
- Renesas r8a77990 PFC support.
- Allwinner Sunxi H6 R_PIO support.
- Rockchip PX30 support.
- Meson Meson8m2 support.
- Remove support for the ill-fated Samsung Exynos 5440 SoC.
Improvements:
- Context save/restore support in pinctrl-single.
- External interrupt support for the Mediatek MT7622.
- Qualcomm ACPI HID QCOM8002 supported.
Fixes:
- Fix up suspend/resume support for Exynos 5433.
- Fix Strago DMI fixes on the Intel Cherryview"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (72 commits)
pinctrl: cherryview: limit Strago DMI workarounds to version 1.0
pinctrl: at91-pio4: add missing of_node_put
pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix spurious irq management
gpiolib: discourage gpiochip_add_pin[group]_range for DT pinctrls
pinctrl: msm: fix gpio-hog related boot issues
MAINTAINERS: update entry for Mediatek pin controller
pinctrl: mediatek: remove unused fields in struct mtk_eint_hw
pinctrl: mediatek: use generic EINT register maps for each SoC
pinctrl: mediatek: add EINT support to MT7622 SoC
pinctrl: mediatek: refactor EINT related code for all MediaTek pinctrl can fit
dt-bindings: pinctrl: add external interrupt support to MT7622 pinctrl
pinctrl: freescale: Switch to SPDX identifier
pinctrl: samsung: Fix suspend/resume for Exynos5433 GPF1..5 banks
pinctrl: sh-pfc: rcar-gen3: Fix grammar in static pin comments
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77965: Add I2C pin support
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77990: Add EthernetAVB pins, groups and functions
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77990: Add I2C{1,2,4,5,6,7} pins, groups and functions
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77990: Add SCIF pins, groups and functions
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a77990: Add bias pinconf support
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Initial R8A77990 PFC support
...
Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
Tun, tap, virtio, packet and uml vector all use struct virtio_net_hdr
to communicate packet metadata to userspace.
For skbuffs with vlan, the first two return the packet as it may have
existed on the wire, inserting the VLAN tag in the user buffer. Then
virtio_net_hdr.csum_start needs to be adjusted by VLAN_HLEN bytes.
Commit f09e2249c4 ("macvtap: restore vlan header on user read")
added this feature to macvtap. Commit 3ce9b20f19 ("macvtap: Fix
csum_start when VLAN tags are present") then fixed up csum_start.
Virtio, packet and uml do not insert the vlan header in the user
buffer.
When introducing virtio_net_hdr_from_skb to deduplicate filling in
the virtio_net_hdr, the variant from macvtap which adds VLAN_HLEN was
applied uniformly, breaking csum offset for packets with vlan on
virtio and packet.
Make insertion of VLAN_HLEN optional. Convert the callers to pass it
when needed.
Fixes: e858fae2b0 ("virtio_net: use common code for virtio_net_hdr and skb GSO conversion")
Fixes: 1276f24eee ("packet: use common code for virtio_net_hdr and skb GSO conversion")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is internal, not exposed through uapi, and although it maps with
userspace LOG_*, with the introduction of LOGLEVEL_AUDIT we are
incurring in namespace pollution.
This patch adds the NFT_LOGLEVEL_ enumeration and use it from nft_log.
Fixes: 1a893b44de ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add audit support to log statement")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This has been a quiet cycle for RDMA, the big bulk is the usual
smallish driver updates and bug fixes. About four new uAPI related
things. Not as much Szykaller patches this time, the bugs it finds are
getting harder to fix.
Summary:
- More work cleaning up the RDMA CM code
- Usual driver bug fixes and cleanups for qedr, qib, hfi1, hns,
i40iw, iw_cxgb4, mlx5, rxe
- Driver specific resource tracking and reporting via netlink
- Continued work for name space support from Parav
- MPLS support for the verbs flow steering uAPI
- A few tricky IPoIB fixes improving robustness
- HFI1 driver support for the '16B' management packet format
- Some auditing to not print kernel pointers via %llx or similar
- Mark the entire 'UCM' user-space interface as BROKEN with the
intent to remove it entirely. The user space side of this was long
ago replaced with RDMA-CM and syzkaller is finding bugs in the
residual UCM interface nobody wishes to fix because nobody uses it.
- Purge more bogus BUG_ON's from Leon
- 'flow counters' verbs uAPI
- T10 fixups for iser/isert, these are Acked by Martin but going
through the RDMA tree due to dependencies"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (138 commits)
RDMA/mlx5: Update SPDX tags to show proper license
RDMA/restrack: Change SPDX tag to properly reflect license
IB/hfi1: Fix comment on default hdr entry size
IB/hfi1: Rename exp_lock to exp_mutex
IB/hfi1: Add bypass register defines and replace blind constants
IB/hfi1: Remove unused variable
IB/hfi1: Ensure VL index is within bounds
IB/hfi1: Fix user context tail allocation for DMA_RTAIL
IB/hns: Use zeroing memory allocator instead of allocator/memset
infiniband: fix a possible use-after-free bug
iw_cxgb4: add INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS dependency
IB/isert: use T10-PI check mask definitions from core layer
IB/iser: use T10-PI check mask definitions from core layer
RDMA/core: introduce check masks for T10-PI offload
IB/isert: fix T10-pi check mask setting
IB/mlx5: Add counters read support
IB/mlx5: Add flow counters read support
IB/mlx5: Add flow counters binding support
IB/mlx5: Add counters create and destroy support
IB/uverbs: Add support for flow counters
...
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- unify AER decoding for native and ACPI CPER sources (Alexandru
Gagniuc)
- add TLP header info to AER tracepoint (Thomas Tai)
- add generic pcie_wait_for_link() interface (Oza Pawandeep)
- handle AER ERR_FATAL by removing and re-enumerating devices, as
Downstream Port Containment does (Oza Pawandeep)
- factor out common code between AER and DPC recovery (Oza Pawandeep)
- stop triggering DPC for ERR_NONFATAL errors (Oza Pawandeep)
- share ERR_FATAL recovery path between AER and DPC (Oza Pawandeep)
- disable ASPM L1.2 substate if we don't have LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- respect platform ownership of LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- clear interrupt status in top half to avoid interrupt storm (Oza
Pawandeep)
- neaten pci=earlydump output (Andy Shevchenko)
- avoid errors when extended config space inaccessible (Gilles Buloz)
- prevent sysfs disable of device while driver attached (Christoph
Hellwig)
- use core interface to report PCIe link properties in bnx2x, bnxt_en,
cxgb4, ixgbe (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove unused pcie_get_minimum_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix use-before-set error in ibmphp (Dan Carpenter)
- fix pciehp timeouts caused by Command Completed errata (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- fix refcounting in pnv_php hotplug (Julia Lawall)
- clear pciehp Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on
resume so we don't miss hotplug events (Mika Westerberg)
- only request pciehp control if we support it, so platform can use
ACPI hotplug otherwise (Mika Westerberg)
- convert SHPC to be builtin only (Mika Westerberg)
- request SHPC control via _OSC if we support it (Mika Westerberg)
- simplify SHPC handoff from firmware (Mika Westerberg)
- fix an SHPC quirk that mistakenly included *all* AMD bridges as well
as devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- assign a bus number even to non-native hotplug bridges to leave
space for acpiphp additions, to fix a common Thunderbolt xHCI
hot-add failure (Mika Westerberg)
- keep acpiphp from scanning native hotplug bridges, to fix common
Thunderbolt hot-add failures (Mika Westerberg)
- improve "partially hidden behind bridge" messages from core (Mika
Westerberg)
- add macros for PCIe Link Control 2 register (Frederick Lawler)
- replace IB/hfi1 custom macros with PCI core versions (Frederick
Lawler)
- remove dead microblaze and xtensa code (Bjorn Helgaas)
- use dev_printk() when possible in xtensa and mips (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove unused pcie_port_acpi_setup() and portdrv_acpi.c (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- add managed interface to get PCI host bridge resources from OF (Jan
Kiszka)
- add support for unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan Kiszka)
- fix memory leaks when unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan
Kiszka)
- request legacy VGA framebuffer only for VGA devices to avoid false
device conflicts (Bjorn Helgaas)
- turn on PCI_COMMAND_IO & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY in pci_enable_device()
like everybody else, not in pcibios_fixup_bus() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- add generic enable function for simple SR-IOV hardware (Alexander
Duyck)
- use generic SR-IOV enable for ena, nvme (Alexander Duyck)
- add ACS quirk for Intel 7th & 8th Gen mobile (Alex Williamson)
- add ACS quirk for Intel 300 series (Mika Westerberg)
- enable register clock for Armada 7K/8K (Gregory CLEMENT)
- reduce Keystone "link already up" log level (Fabio Estevam)
- move private DT functions to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)
- factor out dwc CONFIG_PCI Kconfig dependencies (Rob Herring)
- add DesignWare support to the endpoint test driver (Gustavo
Pimentel)
- add DesignWare support for endpoint mode (Gustavo Pimentel)
- use devm_ioremap_resource() instead of devm_ioremap() in dra7xx and
artpec6 (Gustavo Pimentel)
- fix Qualcomm bitwise NOT issue (Dan Carpenter)
- add Qualcomm runtime PM support (Srinivas Kandagatla)
- fix DesignWare enumeration below bridges (Koen Vandeputte)
- use usleep() instead of mdelay() in endpoint test (Jia-Ju Bai)
- add configfs entries for pci_epf_driver device IDs (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- clean up pci_endpoint_test driver (Gustavo Pimentel)
- update Layerscape maintainer email addresses (Minghuan Lian)
- add COMPILE_TEST to improve build test coverage (Rob Herring)
- fix Hyper-V bus registration failure caused by domain/serial number
confusion (Sridhar Pitchai)
- improve Hyper-V refcounting and coding style (Stephen Hemminger)
- avoid potential Hyper-V hang waiting for a response that will never
come (Dexuan Cui)
- implement Mediatek chained IRQ handling (Honghui Zhang)
- fix vendor ID & class type for Mediatek MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)
- add Mobiveil PCIe host controller driver (Subrahmanya Lingappa)
- add Mobiveil MSI support (Subrahmanya Lingappa)
- clean up clocks, MSI, IRQ mappings in R-Car probe failure paths
(Marek Vasut)
- poll more frequently (5us vs 5ms) while waiting for R-Car data link
active (Marek Vasut)
- use generic OF parsing interface in R-Car (Vladimir Zapolskiy)
- add R-Car V3H (R8A77980) "compatible" string (Sergei Shtylyov)
- add R-Car gen3 PHY support (Sergei Shtylyov)
- improve R-Car PHYRDY polling (Sergei Shtylyov)
- clean up R-Car macros (Marek Vasut)
- use runtime PM for R-Car controller clock (Dien Pham)
- update arm64 defconfig for Rockchip (Shawn Lin)
- refactor Rockchip code to facilitate both root port and endpoint
mode (Shawn Lin)
- add Rockchip endpoint mode driver (Shawn Lin)
- support VMD "membar shadow" feature (Jon Derrick)
- support VMD bus number offsets (Jon Derrick)
- add VMD "no AER source ID" quirk for more device IDs (Jon Derrick)
- remove unnecessary host controller CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig
selections (Bjorn Helgaas)
- clean up quirks.c organization and whitespace (Bjorn Helgaas)
* tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (144 commits)
PCI/AER: Replace struct pcie_device with pci_dev
PCI/AER: Remove unused parameters
PCI: qcom: Include gpio/consumer.h
PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log message
PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() doc
PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loop
PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbers
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parentheses
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnected
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplug
PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native()
PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()
PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identification
PCI: mobiveil: Add MSI support
PCI: mobiveil: Add Mobiveil PCIe Host Bridge IP driver
PCI/AER: Decode Error Source Requester ID
PCI/AER: Remove aer_recover_work_func() forward declaration
PCI/DPC: Use the generic pcie_do_fatal_recovery() path
PCI/AER: Pass service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery()
PCI/DPC: Disable ERR_NONFATAL handling by DPC
...
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- remove of atomisp driver from staging, as nobody would have time to
dedicate huge efforts to fix all the problems there. Also, we have a
feeling that the driver may not even run the way it is.
- move Zoran driver to staging, in order to be either fixed to use VB2
and the proper media kAPIs or to be removed
- remove videobuf-dvb driver, with is unused for a while
- some V4L2 documentation fixes/improvements
- new sensor drivers: imx258 and ov7251
- a new driver was added to allow using I2C transparent drivers
- several improvements at the ddbridge driver
- several improvements at the ISDB pt1 driver, making it more coherent
with the DVB framework
- added a new platform driver for MIPI CSI-2 RX: cadence
- now, all media drivers can be compiled on x86 with COMPILE_TEST
- almost all media drivers now build on non-x86 architectures with
COMPILE_TEST
- lots of other random stuff: cleanups, support for new board models,
bug fixes, etc
* tag 'media/v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (464 commits)
media: omap2: fix compile-testing with FB_OMAP2=m
media: media/radio/Kconfig: add back RADIO_ISA
media: v4l2-ioctl.c: fix missing unlock in __video_do_ioctl()
media: pxa_camera: ignore -ENOIOCTLCMD from v4l2_subdev_call for s_power
media: arch: sh: migor: Fix TW9910 PDN gpio
media: staging: tegra-vde: Reset VDE regardless of memory client resetting failure
media: marvel-ccic: mmp: select VIDEOBUF2_VMALLOC/DMA_CONTIG
media: marvel-ccic: allow ccic and mmp drivers to coexist
media: uvcvideo: Prevent setting unavailable flags
media: ddbridge: conditionally enable fast TS for stv0910-equipped bridges
media: dvb-frontends/stv0910: make TS speed configurable
media: ddbridge/mci: add identifiers to function definition arguments
media: ddbridge/mci: protect against out-of-bounds array access in stop()
media: rc: ensure input/lirc device can be opened after register
media: rc: nuvoton: Keep device enabled during reg init
media: rc: nuvoton: Keep track of users on CIR enable/disable
media: rc: nuvoton: Tweak the interrupt enabling dance
media: uvcvideo: Support realtek's UVC 1.5 device
media: uvcvideo: Fix driver reference counting
media: gspca_zc3xx: Enable short exposure times for OV7648
...
virtio is using barriers to order memory accesses, thus
dma_wmb/rmb is a good match.
Before
[mst@tuck linux]$ size drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.o
text data bss dec hex filename
11392 820 0 12212 2fb4 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.o
After
mst@tuck linux]$ size drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.o
text data bss dec hex filename
11284 820 0 12104 2f48 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.o
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
