Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linux 4.14-rc7
Requested by Ben Skeggs for nouveau to avoid major conflicts,
and things were getting a bit conflicty already, esp around amdgpu
reverts.
Commit e941759c74 ("fence: dma-buf cross-device synchronization") added
trace event fence_annotate_wait_on, but never used it. It was renamed
to dma_fence_annotate_wait_on by commit f54d186700 ("dma-buf: Rename
struct fence to dma_fence") but still not used. As defined trace events
have data structures and functions created for them, it is a waste of
memory if they are not used. Remove the unused trace event.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013100625.6c820059@gandalf.local.home
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
To avoid hanging userspace components that might have been waiting on the
active fences of the destroyed timeline we need to signal with error all
remaining fences on such timeline.
This restore the default behaviour of the Android sw_sync framework, which
Android still relies on. It was broken on the dma fence conversion a few
years ago and never fixed.
v2: Do not bother with cleanup do the list (Chris Wilson)
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Behr <dbehr@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170907190246.16425-2-gustavo@padovan.org
If userspace already dropped its own reference by closing the sw_sync
fence fd we might end up in a deadlock where
dma_fence_is_signaled_locked() will trigger the release of the fence and
thus try to hold the lock to remove the fence from the list.
dma_fence_is_signaled_locked() tries to release/free the fence and hold
the lock in the process.
We fix that by changing the order operation and clean up the list and
rb-tree first.
v2: Drop fence get/put dance and manipulate the list first (Chris Wilson)
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170729152217.8362-2-gustavo@padovan.org
Up until recently sync_file were create to export a single dma-fence to
userspace, and so we could canabalise a bit insie dma-fence to mark
whether or not we had enable polling for the sync_file itself. However,
with the advent of syncobj, we do allow userspace to create multiple
sync_files for a single dma-fence. (Similarly, that the sw-sync
validation framework also started returning multiple sync-files wrapping
a single dma-fence for a syncpt also triggering the problem.)
This patch reverts my suggestion in commit e241655373
("dma-buf/sync_file: only enable fence signalling on poll()") to use a
single bit in the shared dma-fence and restores the sync_file->flags for
tracking the bits individually.
Reported-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Fixes: f1e8c67123 ("dma-buf/sw-sync: Use an rbtree to sort fences in the timeline")
Fixes: e9083420bb ("drm: introduce sync objects (v4)")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org> # v4.13-rc1+
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170728212951.7818-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Pick up
1ed134e652 drm/vc4: Fix VBLANK handling in crtc->enable() path
From drm-misc-next-fixes, it was applied after the last pull request
was sent from that branch. We'll send it through drm-fixes instead.
[ 236.821534] WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff8802538683d0)
[ 236.828642] 420000001e7f0000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000
[ 236.839543] i i i i u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
[ 236.850420] ^
[ 236.854123] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81396f07>] [<ffffffff81396f07>] fence_signal+0x17/0xd0
[ 236.861313] RSP: 0018:ffff88024acd7ba0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 236.865027] RAX: ffffffff812f6a90 RBX: ffff8802527ca800 RCX: ffff880252cb30e0
[ 236.868801] RDX: ffff88024ac5d918 RSI: ffff880252f780e0 RDI: ffff880253868380
[ 236.872579] RBP: ffff88024acd7bc0 R08: ffff88024acd7be0 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 236.876407] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880253868380
[ 236.880185] R13: ffff8802538684d0 R14: ffff880253868380 R15: ffff88024cd48e00
[ 236.883983] FS: 00007f1646d1a740(0000) GS:ffff88025d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 236.890959] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 236.894702] CR2: ffff880251360318 CR3: 000000024ad21000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
[ 236.898481] [<ffffffff8130d1ad>] i915_gem_request_retire+0x1cd/0x230
[ 236.902439] [<ffffffff8130e2b3>] i915_gem_request_alloc+0xa3/0x2f0
[ 236.906435] [<ffffffff812fb1bd>] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.41+0xb6d/0x18b0
[ 236.910434] [<ffffffff812fc265>] i915_gem_execbuffer2+0x95/0x1e0
[ 236.914390] [<ffffffff812ad625>] drm_ioctl+0x1e5/0x460
[ 236.918275] [<ffffffff8110d4cf>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x5c0
[ 236.922168] [<ffffffff8110da3c>] SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70
[ 236.926090] [<ffffffff814b7a5f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x17/0x93
[ 236.930045] [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
We only set the timestamp before we mark the fence as signaled. It is
done before to avoid observers having a window in which they may see the
fence as complete but no timestamp. Having it does incur a potential for
the timestamp to be written twice, and even for it to be corrupted if
the u64 write is not atomic. Instead use a new bit to record the
presence of the timestamp, and teach the readers to wait until it is set
if the fence is complete. There still remains a race where the timestamp
for the signaled fence may be shown before the fence is reported as
signaled, but that's a pre-existing error.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Reported-by: Rafael Antognolli <rafael.antognolli@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170214124001.1930-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Constructing the name takes the majority of the time for allocating a
sync_file to wrap a fence, and the name is very rarely used (only via
the sync_file status user interface). To reduce the impact on the common
path (that of creating sync_file to pass around), defer the construction
of the name until it is first used.
v2: Update kerneldoc (kbuild test robot)
v3: sync_debug.c was peeking at the name
v4: Comment upon the potential race between two users of
sync_file_get_name() and claim that such a race is below the level of
notice. However, to prevent any future nuisance, use a global spinlock
to serialize the assignment of the name.
v5: Completely avoid the read/write race by only storing the name passed
in from the user inside sync_file->user_name and passing in a buffer to
dynamically construct the name otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170516111042.24719-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
A bit of data was put into a sequence by two separate function calls.
Print the same data by a single function call instead.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
When a timeout of zero is specified, the caller is only interested in
the fence status.
In the current implementation, dma_fence_default_wait will always call
schedule_timeout() at least once for an unsignaled fence. This adds a
significant overhead to a fence status query.
Avoid this overhead by returning early if a zero timeout is specified.
v2: move early return after enable_signaling
Signed-off-by: Andres Rodriguez <andresx7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170426144620.3560-1-andresx7@gmail.com
Pointer for Markus's image conversion work.
We need this so we can merge all the pretty drm graphs for 4.12.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
The dma_fence.error field (formerly known as dma_fence.status) is an
optional field that may be set by drivers before calling
dma_fence_signal(). The field can be used to indicate that the fence was
completed in err rather than with success, and is visible to other
consumers of the fence and to userspace via sync_file.
This patch renames the field from status to error so that its meaning is
hopefully more clear (and distinct from dma_fence_get_status() which is
a composite between the error state and signal state) and adds a helper
that validates the preconditions of when it is suitable to adjust the
error field.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170104141222.6992-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
