Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"These updates are related to TSC handling:
- Support platforms which have synchronized TSCs but the boot CPU has
a non zero TSC_ADJUST value, which is considered a firmware bug on
normal systems.
This applies to HPE/SGI UV platforms where the platform firmware
uses TSC_ADJUST to ensure TSC synchronization across a huge number
of sockets, but due to power on timings the boot CPU cannot be
guaranteed to have a zero TSC_ADJUST register value.
- Fix the ordering of udelay calibration and kvmclock_init()
- Cleanup the udelay and calibration code"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Mark cyc2ns_init() and detect_art() __init
x86/platform/UV: Mark tsc_check_sync as an init function
x86/tsc: Make CONFIG_X86_TSC=n build work again
x86/platform/UV: Add check of TSC state set by UV BIOS
x86/tsc: Provide a means to disable TSC ART
x86/tsc: Drastically reduce the number of firmware bug warnings
x86/tsc: Skip TSC test and error messages if already unstable
x86/tsc: Add option that TSC on Socket 0 being non-zero is valid
x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration() past kvmclock_init()
x86/timers: Make recalibrate_cpu_khz() void
x86/timers: Move the simple udelay calibration to tsc.h
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rather than passing all the contents of flush_tlb_info to
flush_tlb_others(), pass a pointer to the structure directly. For
consistency, this also removes the unnecessary cpu parameter from
uv_flush_tlb_others() to make its signature match the other
*flush_tlb_others() functions.
This serves two purposes:
- It will dramatically simplify future patches that change struct
flush_tlb_info, which I'm planning to do.
- struct flush_tlb_info is an adequate description of what to do
for a local flush, too, so by reusing it we can remove duplicated
code between local and remove flushes in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
[ Fix build warning. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the commits are continued SGI UV4 hardware-enablement changes,
plus there's also new Bluetooth support for the Intel Edison platform"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable Bluetooth support on Intel Edison
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Implement uv4_wait_completion with read_status
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add wait_completion to bau_operations
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add status mmr location fields to bau_control
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Cleanup bau_operations declaration and instances
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add payload descriptor qualifier
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add uv_bau_version enumerated constants
The location of the ERROR and BUSY status bits depends on the descriptor
index, i.e. the CPU, of the message. Since this index does not change,
there is no need to calculate the mmr and index location during message
processing. The less work we do in the hot path the better.
Add status_mmr and status_index fields to bau_control and compute their
values during initialization. Add kerneldoc descriptions for the new
fields. Update uv*_wait_completion to use these fields rather than
receiving the information as parameters.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: rja@hpe.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489077734-111753-5-git-send-email-abanman@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Move the bau_operations declaration after bau struct declarations so the
bau structs can be referenced when adding new functions to
bau_operations. That way we avoid forward declarations of the bau
structs.
Likewise, move uv*_bau_ops structs down to avoid forward declarations of
new functions defined in the same file. Declare these structs __initconst
since they are only used during initialization. Similarly, declare the
bau_operations ops instance __ro_after_init as it is read-only after
initialization.
This is a preparatory patch for adding wait_completion to bau_operations.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: rja@hpe.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489077734-111753-4-git-send-email-abanman@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Many BAU functions have different implementations depending on the UV
version. Rather than switching on the uvhub_version throughout the driver,
we can define a set of operations for each version. This is especially
beneficial for UV4, which will require many new MMR read/write functions.
Currently, the set of abstracted functions are the same for UV1, UV2, and
UV3. The functions were chosen because each one will have a different
implementation for UV4. Other functions will be added as needed to handle
new implementations or to cleanup the existing differences between UV1,
UV2, and UV3, i.e. read_status and wait_completion.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474474161-265604-6-git-send-email-abanman@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For several years, the common practice has been to boot UVs with the
"nobau" parameter on the command line, to disable the BAU. We've
decided that it makes more sense to just disable the BAU by default in
the kernel, and provide the option to turn it on, if desired.
For now, having the on/off switch doesn't buy us any more than just
reversing the logic would, but we're working towards having the BAU
enabled by default on UV4. When those changes are in place, having the
on/off switch will make more sense than an enable flag, since the
default behavior will be different depending on the system version.
I've also added a bit of documentation for the new parameter to
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt.
Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459451909-121845-1-git-send-email-athorlton@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
UV: NMI: insert this_cpu_read accessor function on uv_hub_nmi.
On SGI UV systems a 'power nmi' command from the CMC causes
all processors to drop into uv_handle_nmi(). With the 4.0
kernel this results in
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request
The bug is caused by the current code trying to use the PER_CPU
variable uv_cpu_nmi.hub without an appropriate accessor
function. That oversight occurred in
commit e16321709c ("uv: Replace __get_cpu_var")
Author: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Date: Sun Aug 17 12:30:41 2014 -0500
This patch inserts this_cpu_read() in the uv_hub_nmi macro
restoring the intended functionality.
Signed-off-by: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Update of TLB shootdown code for UV3.
Kernel function native_flush_tlb_others() calls
uv_flush_tlb_others() on UV to invalidate tlb page definitions
on remote cpus. The UV systems have a hardware 'broadcast assist
unit' which can be used to broadcast shootdown messages to all
cpu's of selected nodes.
The behavior of the BAU has changed only slightly with UV3:
- UV3 is recognized with is_uv3_hub().
- UV2 functions and structures (uv2_xxx) are in most cases
simply renamed to uv2_3_xxx.
- Some UV2 error workarounds are not needed for UV3.
(see uv_bau_message_interrupt and enable_timeouts)
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1WkgWh-0001yJ-3K@eag09.americas.sgi.com
[ Removed a few linebreak uglies. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The value of n_lshift for UV is currently set based on the
socket m_val.
For UV3, set the n_lshift value based on the GAM_GR_CONFIG MMR.
This will allow bios to control the n_lshift value independent
of the socket m_val. Then n_lshift can be assigned a fixed value
across a multi-partition system, allowing for a fixed common
global physical address format that is independent of socket
m_val.
Cleanup unneeded macros.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140331143700.GB29916@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
