Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.
However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:
----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()
// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch
virtual patch
@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)
@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
linux/compiler.h is included indirectly by linux/types.h via
uapi/linux/types.h -> uapi/linux/posix_types.h -> linux/stddef.h
-> uapi/linux/stddef.h and is needed to provide a proper definition of
offsetof.
Unfortunately, compiler.h requires a definition of
smp_read_barrier_depends() for defining lockless_dereference() and soon
for defining READ_ONCE(), which means that all
users of READ_ONCE() will need to include asm/barrier.h to avoid splats
such as:
In file included from include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:1:0,
from include/linux/stddef.h:4,
from arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c:11:
include/linux/list.h: In function 'list_empty':
>> include/linux/compiler.h:343:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'smp_read_barrier_depends' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Enforce dependency ordering from x */ \
^
A better alternative is to include asm/barrier.h in linux/compiler.h,
but this requires a type definition for "bool" on some architectures
(e.g. x86), which is defined later by linux/types.h. Type "bool" is also
used directly in linux/compiler.h, so the whole thing is pretty fragile.
This patch splits compiler.h in two: compiler_types.h contains type
annotations, definitions and the compiler-specific parts, whereas
compiler.h #includes compiler-types.h and additionally defines macros
such as {READ,WRITE.ACCESS}_ONCE().
uapi/linux/stddef.h and linux/linkage.h are then moved over to include
linux/compiler_types.h, which fixes the build for h8 and blackfin.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The asm-generic/unaligned.h header provides two different implementations
for accessing unaligned variables: the access_ok.h version used when
CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is set pretends that all pointers
are in fact aligned, while the le_struct.h version convinces gcc that the
alignment of a pointer is '1', to make it issue the correct load/store
instructions depending on the architecture flags.
On ARMv5 and older, we always use the second version, to let the compiler
use byte accesses. On ARMv6 and newer, we currently use the access_ok.h
version, so the compiler can use any instruction including stm/ldm and
ldrd/strd that will cause an alignment trap. This trap can significantly
impact performance when we have to do a lot of fixups and, worse, has
led to crashes in the LZ4 decompressor code that does not have a trap
handler.
This adds an ARM specific version of asm/unaligned.h that uses the
le_struct.h/be_struct.h implementation unconditionally. This should lead
to essentially the same code on ARMv6+ as before, with the exception of
using regular load/store instructions instead of the trapping instructions
multi-register variants.
The crash in the LZ4 decompressor code was probably introduced by the
patch replacing the LZ4 implementation, commit 4e1a33b105 ("lib: update
LZ4 compressor module"), so linux-4.11 and higher would be affected most.
However, we probably want to have this backported to all older stable
kernels as well, to help with the performance issues.
There are two follow-ups that I think we should also work on, but not
backport to stable kernels, first to change the asm-generic version of
the header to remove the ARM special case, and second to review all
other uses of CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS to see if they
might be affected by the same problem on ARM.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Currently, there is assumption in early MPU setup code that kernel
image is located in RAM, which is obviously not true for XIP. To run
code from ROM we need to make sure that it is covered by MPU. However,
due to we allocate regions (semi-)dynamically we can run into issue of
trimming region we are running from in case ROM spawns several MPU
regions. To help deal with that we enforce minimum alignments for start
end end of XIP address space as 1MB and 128Kb correspondingly.
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
PMSAv7 defines curious alignment requirements to the regions:
- size must be power of 2, and
- region start must be aligned to the region size
Because of that we currently adjust lowmem bounds plus we assign
only one MPU region to cover memory all these lead to significant amount of
memory could be wasted. As an example, consider 64Mb of memory at
0x70000000 - it fits alignment requirements nicely; now, imagine that
2Mb of memory is reserved for coherent DMA allocation, so now Linux is
expected to see 62Mb of memory... and here annoying thing happens -
memory gets truncated to 32Mb (we've lost 30Mb!), i.e. MPU layout
looks like:
0: base 0x70000000, size 0x2000000
This patch tries to allocate as much as possible MPU slots to minimise
amount of truncated memory. Moreover, with this patch MPU subregions
starting to get used. MPU subregions allow us reduce the number of MPU
slots used. For example given above, MPU layout looks like:
0: base 0x70000000, size 0x2000000
1: base 0x72000000, size 0x1000000
2: base 0x73000000, size 0x1000000, disable subreg 7 (0x73e00000 - 0x73ffffff)
Where without subregions we'd get:
0: base 0x70000000, size 0x2000000
1: base 0x72000000, size 0x1000000
2: base 0x73000000, size 0x800000
3: base 0x73800000, size 0x400000
4: base 0x73c00000, size 0x200000
To achieve better layout we fist try to cover specified memory as is
(maybe with help of subregions) and if we failed, we truncate memory
to fit alignment requirements (so it occupies one MPU slot) and
perform one more attempt with the reminder, and so on till we either
cover all memory or run out of MPU slots.
Tested-by: Szemző András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Currently, there are several issues with how MPU is setup:
1. We won't boot if MPU is missing
2. We won't boot if use XIP
3. Further extension of MPU setup requires asm skills
The 1st point can be relaxed, so we can continue with boot CPU even if
MPU is missed and fail boot for secondaries only. To address the 2nd
point we could create region covering CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR - _end and
that might work for the first stage of MPU enable, but due to MPU's
alignment requirement we could cover too much, IOW we need more
flexibility in how we're partitioning memory regions... and it'd be
hardly possible to archive because of the 3rd point.
This patch is trying to address 1st and 3rd issues and paves the path
for 2nd and further improvements.
The most visible change introduced with this patch is that we start
using mpu_rgn_info array (as it was supposed?), so change in MPU setup
done by boot CPU is recorded there and feed to secondaries. It
allows us to keep minimal region setup for boot CPU and do the rest in
C. Since we start programming MPU regions in C evaluation of MPU
constrains (number of regions supported and minimal region order) can
be done once, which in turn open possibility to free-up "probe"
region early.
Tested-by: Szemző András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Pull "Broadcom soc changes for 4.15 (part 1)" from Florian Fainelli:
This pull request contains Broadcom ARM-based SoC/Kconfig changes for 4.15
please pull the following:
- Danilo removes the clock provider driver stubs which are no longer needed
now that we have a proper CPRMAN clock provider driver
- Stefan moves the SMP startup code for BCM2836 from the interrupt controller
driver down to where it belongs in the architecture code, this was requested
by Marc Zyngier before comitting any fixes to that code
- Phil provides a fix for a future Raspberry Pi firmware which will make the
secondary cores wait for an event and therefore requires the CPU onlining
other cores to send such event (along with the appropriate barrier)
- Florian fixes the BRCMSTB UART debug stub to work correctly when using an
ARM BE8 kernel since there were some missing register read swapping needed
* tag 'arm-soc/for-4.15/soc' of http://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux:
ARM: brcmstb: Add appropriate ARM_BE8() macros for swapping
ARM: bcm2836: Send event when onlining other cores
irqchip: bcm2836: Move SMP startup code to arch/arm (v2)
clk: bcm2835: remove remains from stub clk driver
Pull "Renesas ARM Based SoC Updates for v4.15" from Simon Horman:
* Prepare to enable SMP on R-Car E2 (r8a7794).
Geert Uytterhoeven says:
"The main hurdle here is that R-Car Gen2 boot loaders do not initialize
the arch_timer CNTVOFF register, which thus needs workarounds on Linux.
- The first patch adds a definition for MON_MODE, as suggested by Marc
Zyngier,
- The second patch makes sure CNTVOFF is initialized for boot and
secondary Cortex-A15 and Cortex-A7 CPU cores, like is already done for
the boot Cortex-A7 CPU core. Without this, the ARM arch timer does
not work on secondary CPU cores."
A follow-up patch to enable SMP in DT on R-Car E2 (r8a7794) is currently
deferred unto v4.16 as it depends on the above.
* Enable low-level debugging support for RZ/G1E (r8a7745).
Fabrizio Castro says, "RZ/G1E uses SCIF4 for the debug console."
* tag 'renesas-soc-for-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas:
ARM: shmobile: rcar-gen2: Make sure CNTVOFF is initialized on CA7/15
ARM: Add definition for monitor mode
ARM: debug-ll: Add support for r8a7745
A new feature Range Selector (RS) has been added to GIC specification
in order to support more than 16 CPUs at affinity level 0. New fields
are introduced in SGI system registers (ICC_SGI0R_EL1, ICC_SGI1R_EL1
and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1) to relax an artificial limit of 16 at level 0.
- A new RSS field in ICC_CTLR_EL3, ICC_CTLR_EL1 and ICV_CTLR_EL1:
[18] - Range Selector Support (RSS)
0b0 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-15 are supported.
0b1 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-255 are supported.
- A new RS field in ICC_SGI0R_EL1, ICC_SGI1R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1:
[47:44] - RangeSelector (RS) which group of 16 TargetList[n] field
TargetList[n] represents aff0 value ((RS*16)+n)
When ICC_CTLR_EL3.RSS==0 or ICC_CTLR_EL1.RSS==0, RS is RES0.
- A new RSS field in GICD_TYPER:
[26] - Range Selector Support (RSS)
0b0 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-15 are supported.
0b1 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-255 are supported.
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The arch timer configuration for a CPU might get reset after suspending
said CPU.
In order to reliably use the event stream in the kernel (e.g. for delays),
we keep track of the state where we can safely consider the event stream as
properly configured. After writing to cntkctl, we issue an ISB to ensure
that subsequent delay loops can rely on the event stream being enabled.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Outside of the locking code itself, {read,spin,write}_can_lock() have no
users in tree. Apparmor (the last remaining user of write_can_lock()) got
moved over to lockdep by the previous patch.
This patch removes the use of {read,spin,write}_can_lock() from the
BUILD_LOCK_OPS macro, deferring to the trylock operation for testing the
lock status, and subsequently removes the unused macros altogether. They
aren't guaranteed to work in a concurrent environment and can give
incorrect results in the case of qrwlock.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
None of the locomo drivers in the tree implements the suspend and
resume callbacks from struct locomo_driver, so drop them and drop
the corresponding callbacks from locomo_bus_type.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit 8cd5601c50 ("sched/fair: Convert arch_scale_cpu_capacity() from
weak function to #define") changed the wiring which now has to be done
by associating arch_scale_cpu_capacity with the actual implementation
provided by the architecture.
Define arch_scale_cpu_capacity to use the arch_topology "driver"
function topology_get_cpu_scale() for the task scheduler's cpu-invariant
accounting instead of the default arch_scale_cpu_capacity() in
kernel/sched/sched.h.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit dfbca41f34 ("sched: Optimize freq invariant accounting")
changed the wiring which now has to be done by associating
arch_scale_freq_capacity with the actual implementation provided
by the architecture.
Define arch_scale_freq_capacity to use the arch_topology "driver"
function topology_get_freq_scale() for the task scheduler's
frequency-invariant accounting instead of the default
arch_scale_freq_capacity() in kernel/sched/sched.h.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This series provides the needed changes to suport the ELF_FDPIC binary
format on ARM. Both MMU and non-MMU systems are supported. This format
has many advantages over the BFLT format used on MMU-less systems, such
as being real ELF that can be parsed by standard tools, can support
shared dynamic libs, etc.
There are no users of init_dma_coherent_pool_size() left due to
387870f ("mm: dmapool: use provided gfp flags for all
dma_alloc_coherent() calls"), so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
fixmap_page_table was removed by commit 836a241832 (ARM: expand
fixmap region to 3MB), but some traces are still there - get rid of
them.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Building a big-endian kernel for ARCH_BRCMSTB revealed that we would not
be correctly polling for the right bit in the busyuart macro, turns out
there are a few transformations needed to work with big-endian kernels.
First we need to swap the value we read from SUN_TOP_CTRL to properly
compare it against our local tables. Then, just like 8250.S we need to
swap the value before storing it, and conversely swap it after a load.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Low priority fixes and updates for ARM:
- add some missing includes
- efficiency improvements in system call entry code when tracing is
enabled
- ensure ARMv6+ is always built as EABI
- export save_stack_trace_tsk()
- fix fatal signal handling during mm fault
- build translation table base address register from scratch
- appropriately align the .data section to a word boundary where we
rely on that data being word aligned"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8691/1: Export save_stack_trace_tsk()
ARM: 8692/1: mm: abort uaccess retries upon fatal signal
ARM: 8690/1: lpae: build TTB control register value from scratch in v7_ttb_setup
ARM: align .data section
ARM: always enable AEABI for ARMv6+
ARM: avoid saving and restoring registers unnecessarily
ARM: move PC value into r9
ARM: obtain thread info structure later
ARM: use aliases for registers in entry-common
ARM: 8689/1: scu: add missing errno include
ARM: 8688/1: pm: add missing types include
Pull ARM/arm64 SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson: "This branch
contains platform updates for 32- and 64-bit ARM, including defconfig
updates to enable new options, drivers and platforms. There are also a
few fixes and cleanups for some existing vendors.
Some of the things worth highlighting here are:
- Enabling new crypt drivers on arm64 defconfig
- QCOM IPQ8074 clocks and pinctrl drivers on arm64 defconfig
- Debug support enabled for Renesas r8a7743
- Various config updates for Renesas platforms (sound, USB, other
drivers)
- Platform support (including SMP) for TI dra762
- OMAP cleanups: Move to use generic 8250 debug_ll, removal of stale
DMA code"
* tag 'armsoc-platforms' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (109 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: make eSDHC driver built-in
arm64: defconfig: enable rockchip graphics
MAINTAINERS: Update Cavium ThunderX2 entry
ARM: config: aspeed: Add I2C, VUART, LPC Snoop
ARM: configs: aspeed: Update Aspeed G4 with VMSPLIT_2G
ARM: s3c24xx: Fix NAND ECC mode for mini2440 board
ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: enable tinydrm and ST7586
arm64: defconfig: Enable QCOM IPQ8074 clock and pinctrl
ARM: defconfig: tegra: Enable ChipIdea UDC driver
ARM: configs: Add Tegra I2S interfaces to multi_v7_defconfig
ARM: tegra: Add Tegra I2S interfaces to defconfig
ARM: tegra: Update default configuration for v4.13-rc1
MAINTAINERS: update ARM/ZTE entry
soc: versatile: remove unnecessary static in realview_soc_probe()
ARM: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
ARM: hisi: Fix typo in comment
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add CONFIG_BRCMSTB_THERMAL
arm64: defconfig: add CONFIG_BRCMSTB_THERMAL
arm64: defconfig: add recently added crypto drivers as modules
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_UNIPHIER_WATCHDOG
...
Provide the necessary changes to be able to execute ELF-FDPIC binaries
on ARM systems with an MMU.
The default for CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC is also set to n if the regular
ELF loader is already configured so not to force FDPIC support on
everyone. Given that CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF depends on CONFIG_MMU, this means
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC will still default to y when !MMU.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
This includes the necessary code to recognise the FDPIC format on ARM
and the ptrace command definitions used by the common ptrace code.
Based on patches originally from Mickael Guene <mickael.guene@st.com>.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
Signal handlers are not direct function pointers but pointers to function
descriptor in that case. Therefore we must retrieve the actual function
address and load the GOT value into r9 from the descriptor before branching
to the actual handler.
If a restorer is provided, we also have to load its address and GOT from
its descriptor. That descriptor address and the code to load it is pushed
onto the stack to be executed as soon as the signal handler returns.
However, to be compatible with NX stacks, the FDPIC bounce code is also
copied to the signal page along with the other code stubs. Therefore this
code must get at the descriptor address whether it executes from the stack
or the signal page. To do so we use the stack pointer which points at the
signal stack frame where the descriptor address was stored. Because the
rt signal frame is different from the simpler frame, two versions of the
bounce code are needed, and two variants (ARM and Thumb) as well. The
asm-offsets facility is used to determine the actual offset in the signal
frame for each version, meaning that struct sigframe and rt_sigframe had
to be moved to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
The elf_fdpic binary format driver has to initialize extra registers
beside the stack and program counter as required by the corresponding
ABI. So reinstate them after the regs structure has been cleared.
While at it let's get rid of start_thread_nommu().
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
The first argument to elf_read_implies_exec() is either the actual
header structure or a pointer to that structure whether one looks
at fs/binfmt_elf.c or fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c. This ought to be fixed
of course, but in the mean time let's sidestep the issue by removing
that first argument from arm_elf_read_implies_exec() as it is unused
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
When there is no dedicated register to hold the tp value and no MMU
to provide a fixed address kuser helper entry point, all that is
left as fallback is a syscall.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mickael GUENE <mickael.guene@st.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- a small number of misc things
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- autofs updates
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
ipc: optimize semget/shmget/msgget for lots of keys
ipc/sem: play nicer with large nsops allocations
ipc/sem: drop sem_checkid helper
ipc: convert kern_ipc_perm.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert sem_undo_list.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert ipc_namespace.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
kcov: support compat processes
sh: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
mn10300: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
m32r: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
drivers/pps: use surrounding "if PPS" to remove numerous dependency checks
drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content
cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line
kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile
kmod: split off umh headers into its own file
MAINTAINERS: clarify kmod is just a kernel module loader
kmod: split out umh code into its own file
test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent
test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing
vfat: deduplicate hex2bin()
...
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
VCPUs in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"
* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
...
This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.
Paul Mackerras:
"It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list. Without this, userspace could
potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
worse."
The ARM-ARM has two bits in the ESR/HSR relevant to external aborts.
A range of {I,D}FSC values (of which bit 5 is always set) and bit 9 'EA'
which provides:
> an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED classification of External Aborts.
This bit is in addition to the {I,D}FSC range, and has an implementation
defined meaning. KVM should always ignore this bit when handling external
aborts from a guest.
Remove the ESR_ELx_EA definition and rewrite its helper
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() to check the {I,D}FSC range. This merges
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() and the recently added is_abort_sea() helper.
CC: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: gengdongjiu <gengdj.1984@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The interrupt subsystem delivers this time:
- Refactoring of the GIC-V3 driver to prepare for the GIC-V4 support
- Initial GIC-V4 support
- Consolidation of the FSL MSI support
- Utilize the effective affinity interface in various ARM irqchip
drivers
- Yet another interrupt chip driver (UniPhier AIDET)
- Bulk conversion of the irq chip driver to use %pOF
- The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add MSI affinity support
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1043a v1.1 MSI support
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1046a MSI support
arm64: dts: ls1046a: Add MSI dts node
arm64: dts: ls1043a: Share all MSIs
arm: dts: ls1021a: Share all MSIs
arm64: dts: ls1043a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
arm: dts: ls1021a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Fix typo of MSI compatible strings
irqchip/irq-bcm7120-l2: Use correct I/O accessors for irq_fwd_mask
irqchip/mmp: Make mmp_intc_conf const
irqchip/gic: Make irq_chip const
irqchip/gic-v3: Advertise GICv4 support to KVM
irqchip/gic-v4: Enable low-level GICv4 operations
irqchip/gic-v4: Add some basic documentation
irqchip/gic-v4: Add VLPI configuration interface
irqchip/gic-v4: Add VPE command interface
irqchip/gic-v4: Add per-VM VPE domain creation
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set implementation defined bit to enable VLPIs
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Allow doorbell interrupts to be injected/cleared
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
tracked. It's all activated automatically under
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
- Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)
- Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)
- Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)
- Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)
- Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
...
Pull syscall updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Improve the security of set_fs(): we now check the address limit on a
number of key platforms (x86, arm, arm64) before returning to
user-space - without adding overhead to the typical system call fast
path"
* 'x86-syscall-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
arm/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
x86/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)
- Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)
- Export some PMU capability details in the new
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
Kleen)
- Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)
- kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)
- AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)
On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
git history for details:
UI improvements:
- Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)
Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:
│ ┌──cmpl $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
81.93 │ ├──je 20
│ │ lock cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
│ │↓ jne 29
│ │↓ jmp 43
11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)
That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
be considered together.
- Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
callchain entries (Jin Yao)
Example from one of Jin's patches:
# perf record -g -j any,save_type
# perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children
38.50% div.c:45 [.] main div
|
---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)
namespaces support:
- Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)
perf trace enhancements:
- Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)
- Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
perf stat enhancements:
- Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
{} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)
pipe mode improvements:
- Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
Carrillo-Cisneros)
- Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:
$ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header
Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)
Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:
- Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
- Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)
- Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)
- Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)
- Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
already there (Adrian Hunter)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
perf report: Group stat values on global event id
perf values: Zero value buffers
perf values: Fix allocation check
perf values: Fix thread index bug
perf report: Add dump_read function
perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
"The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:
- Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
- SRCU updates
- RCU torture-test updates
- RCU Documentation updates
- Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
- Miscellaneous RCU fixes
- CPU-hotplug fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
doc: Update RCU documentation
membarrier: Provide expedited private command
rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
...
When masking/unmasking a doorbell interrupt, it is necessary
to issue an invalidation to the corresponding redistributor.
We use the DirectLPI feature by writting directly to the corresponding
redistributor.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
V{PEND,PROP}BASER being 64bit registers, they need some ad-hoc
accessors on 32bit, specially given that VPENDBASER contains
a Valid bit, making the access a bit convoluted.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
