Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack(), which dumps stack trace of given
task. This is different to bpf_get_stack(), which gets stack track of
current task. One potential use case of bpf_get_task_stack() is to call
it from bpf_iter__task and dump all /proc/<pid>/stack to a seq_file.
bpf_get_task_stack() uses stack_trace_save_tsk() instead of
get_perf_callchain() for kernel stack. The benefit of this choice is that
stack_trace_save_tsk() doesn't require changes in arch/. The downside of
using stack_trace_save_tsk() is that stack_trace_save_tsk() dumps the
stack trace to unsigned long array. For 32-bit systems, we need to
translate it to u64 array.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-3-songliubraving@fb.com
There is a NOT DEFINED operator, but there is not an operator that can
negate any other expression.
For example: NOT (${FOO} == boot || ${BAR} == run)
Add the keyword NOT to allow the ktest.pl config files to negate operators.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently, if a PRE_TEST is defined and ran, but fails, there's nothing
currently available to make the test fail too. Add a PRE_TEST_DIE option that
when set, if a PRE_TEST is defined and fails, the test will die too.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If a log file is defined and the test were to error, a print statement is
made that shows the user where the log file is to examine it further. But
this is not done if the test were to succeed.
I find it annoying that it does not show where the log file is on success,
as I run several different tests that place their log files in various
locations, and even though the test pass, there's things I want to look at
in the log file (like warnings). It is much easier to find where the log
file is, if it is displayed at the end of a test.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When performing a automatic config bisect via ktest.pl, it is very useful to
have a copy of each of the bisects used. This way, if a bisect were to go
wrong, it is possible to retrace the steps and continue at the location
before the error was made.
The ktest.pl will make a copy of the good and bad configs, labeled as such,
as well as a number attached to it that represents the iteration of the
bisect. These files are saved in the ktest temp directory where it currently
stores the good and bad config files.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Debuggers expect that doing PTRACE_GETREGS, then poking at a tracee
and maybe letting it run for a while, then doing PTRACE_SETREGS will
put the tracee back where it was. In the specific case of a 32-bit
tracer and tracee, the PTRACE_GETREGS/SETREGS data structure doesn't
have fs_base or gs_base fields, so FSBASE and GSBASE fields are
never stored anywhere. Everything used to still work because
nonzero FS or GS would result full reloads of the segment registers
when the tracee resumes, and the bases associated with FS==0 or
GS==0 are irrelevant to 32-bit code.
Adding FSGSBASE support broke this: when FSGSBASE is enabled, FSBASE
and GSBASE are now restored independently of FS and GS for all tasks
when context-switched in. This means that, if a 32-bit tracer
restores a previous state using PTRACE_SETREGS but the tracee's
pre-restore and post-restore bases don't match, then the tracee is
resumed with the wrong base.
Fix it by explicitly loading the base when a 32-bit tracer pokes FS
or GS on a 64-bit kernel.
Also add a test case.
Fixes: 673903495c ("x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/229cc6a50ecbb701abd50fe4ddaf0eda888898cd.1593192140.git.luto@kernel.org
There are several copies of get_eflags() and set_eflags() and they all are
buggy. Consolidate them and fix them. The fixes are:
Add memory clobbers. These are probably unnecessary but they make sure
that the compiler doesn't move something past one of these calls when it
shouldn't.
Respect the redzone on x86_64. There has no failure been observed related
to this, but it's definitely a bug.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/982ce58ae8dea2f1e57093ee894760e35267e751.1593191971.git.luto@kernel.org
Make bpf_endian.h compatible with vmlinux.h. It is a frequent request from
users wanting to use bpf_endian.h in their BPF applications using CO-RE and
vmlinux.h.
To achieve that, re-implement byte swap macros and drop all the header
includes. This way it can be used both with linux header includes, as well as
with a vmlinux.h.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630152125.3631920-2-andriin@fb.com
In some build contexts (e.g., Travis CI build for outdated kernel), vmlinux.h,
generated from available kernel, doesn't contain all the types necessary for
BPF program compilation. For such set up, the most maintainable way to deal
with this problem is to keep pre-generated (almost up-to-date) vmlinux.h
checked in and use it for compilation purposes. bpftool after that can deal
with kernel missing some of the features in runtime with no problems.
To that effect, allow to specify path to custom vmlinux.h to bpftool's
Makefile with VMLINUX_H variable.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630004759.521530-1-andriin@fb.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-30
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 28 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 35 files changed, 486 insertions(+), 232 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix an incorrect verifier branch elimination for PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer
types, from Yonghong Song.
2) Fix UAPI for sockmap and flow_dissector progs that were ignoring various
arguments passed to BPF_PROG_{ATTACH,DETACH}, from Lorenz Bauer & Jakub Sitnicki.
3) Fix broken AF_XDP DMA hacks that are poking into dma-direct and swiotlb
internals and integrate it properly into DMA core, from Christoph Hellwig.
4) Fix RCU splat from recent changes to avoid skipping ingress policy when
kTLS is enabled, from John Fastabend.
5) Fix BPF ringbuf map to enforce size to be the power of 2 in order for its
position masking to work, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Fix regression from CAP_BPF work to re-allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN for loading
of network programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
7) Fix libbpf section name prefix for devmap progs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
8) Fix formatting in UAPI documentation for BPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add two tests for PTR_TO_BTF_ID vs. null ptr comparison,
one for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in the ctx structure and the
other for PTR_TO_BTF_ID after one level pointer chasing.
In both cases, the test ensures condition is not
removed.
For example, for this test
struct bpf_fentry_test_t {
struct bpf_fentry_test_t *a;
};
int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
{
if (arg == 0)
test7_result = 1;
return 0;
}
Before the previous verifier change, we have xlated codes:
int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx):
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
1: (b4) w0 = 0
2: (95) exit
After the previous verifier change, we have:
int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx):
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
; if (arg == 0)
1: (55) if r1 != 0x0 goto pc+4
; test7_result = 1;
2: (18) r1 = map[id:6][0]+48
4: (b7) r2 = 1
5: (7b) *(u64 *)(r1 +0) = r2
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
6: (b4) w0 = 0
7: (95) exit
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630171241.2523875-1-yhs@fb.com
Calling bpf_prog_detach is incorrect, since it takes target_fd as
its argument. The intention here is to pass it as attach_bpf_fd,
so use bpf_prog_detach2 and pass zero for target_fd.
Fixes: 06716e04a0 ("selftests/bpf: Extend test_flow_dissector to cover link creation")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-7-lmb@cloudflare.com
This case, while not particularly useful, is worth covering because we
expect the operation to succeed as opposed when re-attaching the same
program directly with PROG_ATTACH.
While at it, update the tests summary that fell out of sync when tests
extended to cover links.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-5-jakub@cloudflare.com
The Power ISA mandates that all writes to the Authority
Mask Register (AMR) must always be preceded as well as
succeeded by a context synchronizing instruction.
This makes sure that the tests follow this requirement
when attempting to update a pkey's access rights.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200604125610.649668-2-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Add tests to check ethtool report about extended state.
The tests configure several states and verify that the correct extended
state is reported by ethtool.
Check extended state with substate (Autoneg) and extended state without
substate (No cable).
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amitc@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add NETIF_NO_CABLE port to tests topology.
The port can also be declared as an environment variable and tests can be
run like that:
NETIF_NO_CABLE=eth9 ./test.sh eth{1..8}
The NETIF_NO_CABLE port will be used by ethtool_extended_state test.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amitc@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently different_speeds_get() is used only by ethtool.sh tests.
The function can be useful for another tests that check ethtool
configurations.
Move the function to ethtool_lib in order to allow other tests to use
it.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amitc@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This test is inspired by the mlxsw RED selftest. It is much simpler to set
up (also because there is no point in testing PRIO / RED encapsulation). It
tests bare RED, ECN and ECN+nodrop modes of operation. On top of that it
tests RED early_drop and mark qevents.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
herdtools7 7.56 is going to be released in the week of 22 Jun 2020.
This commit therefore adds the exact version in the compatibility table.
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
klitmus7 is independent of the memory model but depends on the
build-target kernel release.
It occasionally lost compatibility due to kernel API changes [1, 2, 3].
It was remedied in a backwards-compatible manner respectively [4, 5, 6].
Reflect this fact in README.
[1]: b899a85043 ("compiler.h: Remove ACCESS_ONCE()")
[2]: 0bb95f80a3 ("Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning")
[3]: d56c0d45f0 ("proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops"")
[4]: https://github.com/herd/herdtools7/commit/e87d7f9287d1
("klitmus: Use WRITE_ONCE and READ_ONCE in place of deprecated ACCESS_ONCE")
[5]: https://github.com/herd/herdtools7/commit/a0cbb10d02be
("klitmus: Avoid variable length array")
[6]: https://github.com/herd/herdtools7/commit/46b9412d3a58
("klitmus: Linux kernel v5.6.x compat")
NOTE: [5] was ahead of herdtools7 7.53, which did not make an
official release. Code generated by klitmus7 without [5] can still be
built targeting Linux 4.20--5.5 if you don't care VLA warnings.
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
According to Luc, atomic_add_unless() is directly provided by herd7,
therefore it can be used in litmus tests. So change the limitation
section in README to unlimit the use of atomic_add_unless().
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The definition of "conflict" should not include the type of access nor
whether the accesses are concurrent or not, which this patch addresses.
The definition of "data race" remains unchanged.
The definition of "conflict" as we know it and is cited by various
papers on memory consistency models appeared in [1]: "Two accesses to
the same variable conflict if at least one is a write; two operations
conflict if they execute conflicting accesses."
The LKMM as well as the C11 memory model are adaptations of
data-race-free, which are based on the work in [2]. Necessarily, we need
both conflicting data operations (plain) and synchronization operations
(marked). For example, C11's definition is based on [3], which defines a
"data race" as: "Two memory operations conflict if they access the same
memory location, and at least one of them is a store, atomic store, or
atomic read-modify-write operation. In a sequentially consistent
execution, two memory operations from different threads form a type 1
data race if they conflict, at least one of them is a data operation,
and they are adjacent in <T (i.e., they may be executed concurrently)."
[1] D. Shasha, M. Snir, "Efficient and Correct Execution of Parallel
Programs that Share Memory", 1988.
URL: http://snir.cs.illinois.edu/listed/J21.pdf
[2] S. Adve, "Designing Memory Consistency Models for Shared-Memory
Multiprocessors", 1993.
URL: http://sadve.cs.illinois.edu/Publications/thesis.pdf
[3] H.-J. Boehm, S. Adve, "Foundations of the C++ Concurrency Memory
Model", 2008.
URL: https://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/2008/HPL-2008-56.pdf
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit updates the list of LKMM-related publications in
Documentation/references.txt.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
In the dim distant past, qemu commands needed to be run from the
rcutorture directory, but this is no longer the case. This commit
therefore removes the now-useless "cd $KVM" from the kvm-test-1-run.sh
script.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, the qemu command is constructed twice, once to dump it
to the qemu-cmd file and again to execute it. This is of course an
accident waiting to happen, but is done to ensure that the remainder
of the script has an accurate idea of the running qemu command's PID.
This commit therefore places both the qemu command and the PID capture
into a new temporary file and sources that temporary file. Thus the
single construction of the qemu command into the qemu-cmd file suffices
for both purposes.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a script that transforms qemu-cmd files to allow them
and the corresponding kernels to be run in contexts other than the one
that they were created for, including on systems other than the one that
they were built on. For example, this allows the build products from a
--buildonly run to be transformed to allow distributed rcutorture testing.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Using --kcsan when the compiler does not support KCSAN results in this:
:CONFIG_KCSAN=y: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_REPORT_ONCE_IN_MS=100000: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_VERBOSE=y: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_INTERRUPT_WATCHER=y: improperly set
Clean KCSAN run in /home/git/linux-rcu/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/res/2020.06.16-09.53.16
This is a bit obtuse, so this commit adds checks resulting in this:
:CONFIG_KCSAN=y: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_REPORT_ONCE_IN_MS=100000: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_VERBOSE=y: improperly set
:CONFIG_KCSAN_INTERRUPT_WATCHER=y: improperly set
Compiler or architecture does not support KCSAN!
Did you forget to switch your compiler with --kmake-arg CC=<cc-that-supports-kcsan>?
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Currently, kvm-recheck.sh complains that qemu failed for --buildonly
runs, which is sort of true given that qemu can hardly succeed if not
invoked in the first place. Nevertheless, this commit swaps the order
of checks in kvm-recheck.sh so that --buildonly runs will be summarized
more straightforwardly.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
We need to pass the arguments provided to --kmake-arg to all make
invocations. In particular, the make invocations generating the configs
need to see the final make arguments, e.g. if config variables depend on
particular variables that are passed to make.
For example, when using '--kcsan --kmake-arg CC=clang-11', we would lose
CONFIG_KCSAN=y due to 'make oldconfig' not seeing that we want to use a
compiler that supports KCSAN.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit pulls the simple pattern-based error detection from the
console log into a new console-badness.sh file. This will enable future
commits to end a run on the first error.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When bisecting RCU issues, it is often the case that the first error in
an unsuccessful run will happen quickly, but that a successful run must
go on for some time in order to obtain a sufficiently low false-negative
error rate. In many cases, a bisection requires multiple concurrent
runs, in which case the first failure in any run indicates failure,
pure and simple. In such cases, it would speed things up greatly if
the first failure terminated all runs.
This commit therefore adds scripting that checks for a file named "STOP"
in the top-level results directory, terminating the run when it appears.
Note that in-progress builds will continue until completion, but future
builds and all runs will be cut short.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
One reason to do a --buildonly run is to use the build products elsewhere,
for example, to do the actual test on some other system. Part of doing
the test is the actual qemu command, which is not currently produced
by --buildonly runs. This commit therefore causes --buildonly runs to
create this file.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Leaving off the kvm.sh script's --cpus argument results in the script
testing the scenarios sequentially, which can be quite slow. However,
having to specify the actual number of CPUs can be error-prone.
This commit therefore adds a --allcpus argument that causes kvm.sh to
use all available CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The identify_qemu_vcpus bash function can return numbers including
whitespace characters, which can be a bit annoying in some bash
dollar-sign substitutions. This commit therefore strips all spaces and
tabs from the value that identify_qemu_vcpus outputs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The current console parsing assumes that console lines containing "!!!"
are statistics lines from which it can parse the number of rcutorture
too-short grace-period failures. This prints confusing output for
other problems, including memory exhaustion. This commit therefore
differentiates between these cases and prints an appropriate error string.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
