ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Hoist the user_mode() case up because it is less code and can be dealt
with up-front like the other special cases UMIP and vm86.
This saves an indentation level for the kernel-mode #GP case and allows
to "unfold" the code more so that it is more readable.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Make #GP exceptions caused by out-of-bounds KASAN shadow accesses easier
to understand by computing the address of the original access and
printing that. More details are in the comments in the patch.
This turns an error like this:
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
into this:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0x00badbeefbadbee8-0x00badbeefbadbeef]
The hook is placed in architecture-independent code, but is currently
only wired up to the X86 exception handler because I'm not sufficiently
familiar with the address space layout and exception handling mechanisms
on other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218231150.12139-4-jannh@google.com
A frequent cause of #GP exceptions are memory accesses to non-canonical
addresses. Unlike #PF, #GP doesn't report a fault address in CR2, so the
kernel doesn't currently print the fault address for a #GP.
Luckily, the necessary infrastructure for decoding x86 instructions and
computing the memory address being accessed is already present. Hook
it up to the #GP handler so that the address operand of the faulting
instruction can be figured out and printed.
Distinguish two cases:
a) (Part of) the memory range being accessed lies in the non-canonical
address range; in this case, it is likely that the decoded address
is actually the one that caused the #GP.
b) The entire memory range of the decoded operand lies in canonical
address space; the #GP may or may not be related in some way to the
computed address. Print it, but with hedging language in the message.
While it is already possible to compute the faulting address manually by
disassembling the opcode dump and evaluating the instruction against the
register dump, this should make it slightly easier to identify crashes
at a glance.
Note that the operand length which comes from the instruction decoder
and is used to determine whether the access straddles into non-canonical
address space, is currently somewhat unreliable; but it should be good
enough, considering that Linux on x86-64 never maps the page directly
before the start of the non-canonical range anyway, and therefore the
case where a memory range begins in that page and potentially straddles
into the non-canonical range should be fairly uncommon.
In the case the address is still computed wrongly, it only influences
whether the error message claims that the access is canonical.
[ bp: Remove ambiguous "we", massage, reflow comments and spacing. ]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218231150.12139-2-jannh@google.com
A system that supports resource monitoring may have multiple resources
while not all of these resources are capable of monitoring. Monitoring
related state is initialized only for resources that are capable of
monitoring and correspondingly this state should subsequently only be
removed from these resources that are capable of monitoring.
domain_add_cpu() calls domain_setup_mon_state() only when r->mon_capable
is true where it will initialize d->mbm_over. However,
domain_remove_cpu() calls cancel_delayed_work(&d->mbm_over) without
checking r->mon_capable resulting in an attempt to cancel d->mbm_over on
all resources, even those that never initialized d->mbm_over because
they are not capable of monitoring. Hence, it triggers a debugobjects
warning when offlining CPUs because those timer debugobjects are never
initialized:
ODEBUG: assert_init not available (active state 0) object type:
timer_list hint: 0x0
WARNING: CPU: 143 PID: 789 at lib/debugobjects.c:484
debug_print_object
Hardware name: HP Synergy 680 Gen9/Synergy 680 Gen9 Compute Module, BIOS I40 05/23/2018
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object
Call Trace:
debug_object_assert_init
del_timer
try_to_grab_pending
cancel_delayed_work
resctrl_offline_cpu
cpuhp_invoke_callback
cpuhp_thread_fun
smpboot_thread_fn
kthread
ret_from_fork
Fixes: e33026831b ("x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211033042.2188-1-cai@lca.pw
Commit:
285a54efe3 ("x86/alternatives: Sync bp_patching update for avoiding NULL pointer exception")
added an additional text_poke_sync() IPI to text_poke_bp_batch() to
handle the rare case where another CPU is still inside an INT3 handler
while we clear the global state.
Instead of spraying IPIs around, count the active INT3 handlers and
wait for them to go away before proceeding to clear/reuse the data.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86 kernels configured with CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y and
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=n, the vmcoreinfo note in /proc/kcore is incomplete.
Specifically, it is missing arch-specific information like the KASLR
offset and whether 5-level page tables are enabled. This breaks
applications like drgn [1] and crash [2], which need this information
for live debugging via /proc/kcore.
This happens because:
1. CONFIG_PROC_KCORE selects CONFIG_CRASH_CORE.
2. kernel/crash_core.c (compiled if CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y) calls
arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() to get the arch-specific parts of
vmcoreinfo. If it is not defined, then it uses a no-op fallback.
3. x86 defines arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() in
arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_*.c, which is only compiled if
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y.
Therefore, an x86 kernel with CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y and
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=n uses the no-op fallback and gets incomplete
vmcoreinfo data. This isn't relevant to kdump, which requires
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. It only affects applications which read vmcoreinfo at
runtime, like the ones mentioned above.
Fix it by moving arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() into two new
arch/x86/kernel/crash_core_*.c files, which are gated behind
CONFIG_CRASH_CORE.
1: 73dd7def12/libdrgn/program.c (L385)
2: 60a42d7092
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0589961254102cca23e3618b96541b89f2b249e2.1576858905.git.osandov@fb.com
Pull x86 RAS fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Three urgent RAS fixes for the AMD side of things:
- initialize struct mce.bank so that calculated error severity on AMD
SMCA machines is correct
- do not send IPIs early during bank initialization, when interrupts
are disabled
- a fix for when only a subset of MCA banks are enabled, which led to
boot hangs on some new AMD CPUs"
* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Fix possibly incorrect severity calculation on AMD
x86/MCE/AMD: Allow Reserved types to be overwritten in smca_banks[]
x86/MCE/AMD: Do not use rdmsr_safe_on_cpu() in smca_configure()
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Add HPET quirks for the Intel 'Coffee Lake H' and 'Ice Lake' platforms"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel: Disable HPET on Intel Ice Lake platforms
x86/intel: Disable HPET on Intel Coffee Lake H platforms
Each logical CPU in Scalable MCA systems controls a unique set of MCA
banks in the system. These banks are not shared between CPUs. The bank
types and ordering will be the same across CPUs on currently available
systems.
However, some CPUs may see a bank as Reserved/Read-as-Zero (RAZ) while
other CPUs do not. In this case, the bank seen as Reserved on one CPU is
assumed to be the same type as the bank seen as a known type on another
CPU.
In general, this occurs when the hardware represented by the MCA bank
is disabled, e.g. disabled memory controllers on certain models, etc.
The MCA bank is disabled in the hardware, so there is no possibility of
getting an MCA/MCE from it even if it is assumed to have a known type.
For example:
Full system:
Bank | Type seen on CPU0 | Type seen on CPU1
------------------------------------------------
0 | LS | LS
1 | UMC | UMC
2 | CS | CS
System with hardware disabled:
Bank | Type seen on CPU0 | Type seen on CPU1
------------------------------------------------
0 | LS | LS
1 | UMC | RAZ
2 | CS | CS
For this reason, there is a single, global struct smca_banks[] that is
initialized at boot time. This array is initialized on each CPU as it
comes online. However, the array will not be updated if an entry already
exists.
This works as expected when the first CPU (usually CPU0) has all
possible MCA banks enabled. But if the first CPU has a subset, then it
will save a "Reserved" type in smca_banks[]. Successive CPUs will then
not be able to update smca_banks[] even if they encounter a known bank
type.
This may result in unexpected behavior. Depending on the system
configuration, a user may observe issues enumerating the MCA
thresholding sysfs interface. The issues may be as trivial as sysfs
entries not being available, or as severe as system hangs.
For example:
Bank | Type seen on CPU0 | Type seen on CPU1
------------------------------------------------
0 | LS | LS
1 | RAZ | UMC
2 | CS | CS
Extend the smca_banks[] entry check to return if the entry is a
non-reserved type. Otherwise, continue so that CPUs that encounter a
known bank type can update smca_banks[].
Fixes: 68627a697c ("x86/mce/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Enumerate Reserved SMCA bank type")
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191121141508.141273-1-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
... because interrupts are disabled that early and sending IPIs can
deadlock:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8106dda9>] copy_process+0x8b9/0x1ca0
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8106dda9>] copy_process+0x8b9/0x1ca0
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffff8104703b>] start_secondary+0x3b/0x190
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2+ #1
Hardware name: GIGABYTE MZ01-CE1-00/MZ01-CE1-00, BIOS F02 08/29/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack
___might_sleep.cold.92
wait_for_completion
? generic_exec_single
rdmsr_safe_on_cpu
? wrmsr_on_cpus
mce_amd_feature_init
mcheck_cpu_init
identify_cpu
identify_secondary_cpu
smp_store_cpu_info
start_secondary
secondary_startup_64
The function smca_configure() is called only on the current CPU anyway,
therefore replace rdmsr_safe_on_cpu() with atomic rdmsr_safe() and avoid
the IPI.
[ bp: Update commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157252708836.3876.4604398213417262402.stgit@buzz
Pull FIELD_SIZEOF conversion from Kees Cook:
"A mostly mechanical treewide conversion from FIELD_SIZEOF() to
sizeof_field(). This avoids the redundancy of having 2 macros
(actually 3) doing the same thing, and consolidates on sizeof_field().
While "field" is not an accurate name, it is the common name used in
the kernel, and doesn't result in any unintended innuendo.
As there are still users of FIELD_SIZEOF() in -next, I will clean up
those during this coming development cycle and send the final old
macro removal patch at that time"
* tag 'sizeof_field-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro
MIPS: OCTEON: Replace SIZEOF_FIELD() macro
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Remove code I accidentally applied when doing a minor fix up to a
patch, and then using "git commit -a --amend", which pulled in some
other changes I was playing with.
- Remove an used variable in trace_events_inject code
- Fix function graph tracer when it traces a ftrace direct function.
It will now ignore tracing a function that has a ftrace direct
tramploine attached. This is needed for eBPF to use the ftrace direct
code.
* tag 'trace-v5.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Fix function_graph tracer interaction with BPF trampoline
tracing: remove set but not used variable 'buffer'
module: Remove accidental change of module_enable_x()
Depending on type of BPF programs served by BPF trampoline it can call original
function. In such case the trampoline will skip one stack frame while
returning. That will confuse function_graph tracer and will cause crashes with
bad RIP. Teach graph tracer to skip functions that have BPF trampoline attached.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Move the definition of acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c to break
linux/acpi.h's dependency (by way of asm/acpi.h) on asm/realmode.h.
Everyone and their mother includes linux/acpi.h, i.e. modifying
realmode.h results in a full kernel rebuild, which makes the already
inscrutable real mode boot code even more difficult to understand and is
positively rage inducing when trying to make changes to x86's boot flow.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Untangle the somewhat incestous way of how VMALLOC_START is used all across the
kernel, but is, on x86, defined deep inside one of the lowest level page table headers.
It doesn't help that vmalloc.h only includes a single asm header:
#include <asm/page.h> /* pgprot_t */
So there was no existing cross-arch way to decouple address layout
definitions from page.h details. I used this:
#ifndef VMALLOC_START
# include <asm/vmalloc.h>
#endif
This way every architecture that wants to simplify page.h can do so.
- Also on x86 we had a couple of LDT related inline functions that used
the late-stage address space layout positions - but these could be
uninlined without real trouble - the end result is cleaner this way as
well.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
pat.h is a file whose main purpose is to provide the memtype_*() APIs.
PAT is the low level hardware mechanism - but the high level abstraction
is memtype.
So name the header <memtype.h> as well - this goes hand in hand with memtype.c
and memtype_interval.c.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In 20 years we accumulated 89 #include lines in setup.c,
but we only need 30 of them (!) ...
Get rid of the excessive ones, and while at it, sort the
remaining ones alphabetically.
Also get rid of the incomplete changelogs at the header of the file,
and explain better what this file does.
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().
This patch is generated using following script:
EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"
git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do
if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
continue
fi
sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
Zhang Xiaoxu noted that physical address locations for MTRR were visible
to non-root users, which could be considered an information leak.
In discussing[1] the options for solving this, it sounded like just
moving the capable check into open() was the first step.
If this breaks userspace, then we will have a test case for the more
conservative approaches discussed in the thread. In summary:
- MTRR should check capabilities at open time (or retain the
checks on the opener's permissions for later checks).
- changing the DAC permissions might break something that expects to
open mtrr when not uid 0.
- if we leave the DAC permissions alone and just move the capable check
to the opener, we should get the desired protection. (i.e. check
against CAP_SYS_ADMIN not just the wider uid 0.)
- if that still breaks things, as in userspace expects to be able to
read other parts of the file as non-uid-0 and non-CAP_SYS_ADMIN, then
we need to censor the contents using the opener's permissions. For
example, as done in other /proc cases, like commit
51d7b12041 ("/proc/iomem: only expose physical resource addresses to privileged users").
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/201911110934.AC5BA313@keescook/
Reported-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/201911181308.63F06502A1@keescook
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes:
- Fix the PAT performance regression that downgraded write-combining
device memory regions to uncached.
- There's been a number of bugs in 32-bit double fault handling -
hopefully all fixed now.
- Fix an LDT crash
- Fix an FPU over-optimization that broke with GCC9 code
optimizations.
- Misc cleanups"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/pat: Fix off-by-one bugs in interval tree search
x86/ioperm: Save an indentation level in tss_update_io_bitmap()
x86/fpu: Don't cache access to fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx
x86/entry/32: Remove unused 'restore_all_notrace' local label
x86/ptrace: Document FSBASE and GSBASE ABI oddities
x86/ptrace: Remove set_segment_reg() implementations for current
x86/traps: die() instead of panicking on a double fault
x86/doublefault/32: Rewrite the x86_32 #DF handler and unify with 64-bit
x86/doublefault/32: Move #DF stack and TSS to cpu_entry_area
x86/doublefault/32: Rename doublefault.c to doublefault_32.c
x86/traps: Disentangle the 32-bit and 64-bit doublefault code
lkdtm: Add a DOUBLE_FAULT crash type on x86
selftests/x86/single_step_syscall: Check SYSENTER directly
x86/mm/32: Sync only to VMALLOC_END in vmalloc_sync_all()
Pull RAS fix from Borislav Petkov:
"One urgent fix for the thermal throttling machinery: the recent change
reworking the thermal notifications forgot to mask out read-only and
reserved bits in the thermal status MSRs, leading to exceptions while
writing those MSRs.
The fix takes care of masking out those bits first"
* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce/therm_throt: Mask out read-only and reserved MSR bits
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
- tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
- check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
- check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using DMA offsets
(Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code (Nicolas
Saenz Julienne)
- fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
- use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
- replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
- switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
- various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
- remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux:
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (22 commits)
dma-mapping: treat dev->bus_dma_mask as a DMA limit
dma-direct: exclude dma_direct_map_resource from the min_low_pfn check
dma-direct: don't check swiotlb=force in dma_direct_map_resource
dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
powerpc: remove support for NULL dev in __phys_to_dma / __dma_to_phys
dma-direct: avoid a forward declaration for phys_to_dma
dma-direct: unify the dma_capable definitions
dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
x86/PCI: sta2x11: use default DMA address translation
dma-direct: check for overflows on 32 bit DMA addresses
dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
xtensa: use the generic uncached segment support
dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct
dma-direct: provide mmap and get_sgtable method overrides
dma-direct: remove the dma_handle argument to __dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-direct: remove __dma_direct_free_pages
usb: core: Remove redundant vmap checks
kernel: dma-contiguous: mark CMA parameters __initdata/__initconst
dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
...
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New tracing features:
- New PERMANENT flag to ftrace_ops when attaching a callback to a
function.
As /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled when set to zero will disable
all attached callbacks in ftrace, this has a detrimental impact on
live kernel tracing, as it disables all that it patched. If a
ftrace_ops is registered to ftrace with the PERMANENT flag set, it
will prevent ftrace_enabled from being disabled, and if
ftrace_enabled is already disabled, it will prevent a ftrace_ops
with PREMANENT flag set from being registered.
- New register_ftrace_direct().
As eBPF would like to register its own trampolines to be called by
the ftrace nop locations directly, without going through the ftrace
trampoline, this function has been added. This allows for eBPF
trampolines to live along side of ftrace, perf, kprobe and live
patching. It also utilizes the ftrace enabled_functions file that
keeps track of functions that have been modified in the kernel, to
allow for security auditing.
- Allow for kernel internal use of ftrace instances.
Subsystems in the kernel can now create and destroy their own
tracing instances which allows them to have their own tracing
buffer, and be able to record events without worrying about other
users from writing over their data.
- New seq_buf_hex_dump() that lets users use the hex_dump() in their
seq_buf usage.
- Notifications now added to tracing_max_latency to allow user space
to know when a new max latency is hit by one of the latency
tracers.
- Wider spread use of generic compare operations for use of bsearch
and friends.
- More synthetic event fields may be defined (32 up from 16)
- Use of xarray for architectures with sparse system calls, for the
system call trace events.
This along with small clean ups and fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (51 commits)
tracing: Enable syscall optimization for MIPS
tracing: Use xarray for syscall trace events
tracing: Sample module to demonstrate kernel access to Ftrace instances.
tracing: Adding new functions for kernel access to Ftrace instances
tracing: Fix Kconfig indentation
ring-buffer: Fix typos in function ring_buffer_producer
ftrace: Use BIT() macro
ftrace: Return ENOTSUPP when DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS is not configured
ftrace: Rename ftrace_graph_stub to ftrace_stub_graph
ftrace: Add a helper function to modify_ftrace_direct() to allow arch optimization
ftrace: Add helper find_direct_entry() to consolidate code
ftrace: Add another check for match in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Fix accounting bug with direct->count in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace/selftests: Fix spelling mistake "wakeing" -> "waking"
tracing: Increase SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX for synthetic_events
ftrace/samples: Add a sample module that implements modify_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct()
tracing: Add missing "inline" in stub function of latency_fsnotify()
tracing: Remove stray tab in TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE's help text
tracing: Use seq_buf_hex_dump() to dump buffers
...
ftracetest multiple_kprobes.tc testcase hits the following NULL pointer
exception:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 800000007bf60067 P4D 800000007bf60067 PUD 7bf5f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
RIP: 0010:poke_int3_handler+0x39/0x100
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
do_int3+0xd/0xf0
int3+0x42/0x50
RIP: 0010:sched_clock+0x6/0x10
poke_int3_handler+0x39 was alternatives:958:
static inline void *text_poke_addr(struct text_poke_loc *tp)
{
return _stext + tp->rel_addr; <------ Here is line #958
}
This seems to be caused by tp (bp_patching.vec) being NULL but
bp_patching.nr_entries != 0. There is a small chance for this
to happen, because we have no synchronization between the zeroing
of bp_patching.nr_entries and before clearing bp_patching.vec.
Steve suggested we could fix this by adding sync_core(), because int3
is done with interrupts disabled, and the on_each_cpu() requires
all CPUs to have had their interrupts enabled.
[ mingo: Edited the comments and the changelog. ]
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bristot@redhat.com
Fixes: c0213b0ac0 ("x86/alternative: Batch of patch operations")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157483421229.25881.15314414408559963162.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>