commit 84ee19bffc9306128cd0f1c650e89767079efeff upstream.
The OEMID is an 8-bit binary number rather than 16-bit as the current code
parses for. The OEMID occupies bits [111:104] in the CID register, see the
eMMC spec JESD84-B51 paragraph 7.2.3. It seems that the 16-bit comes from
the legacy MMC specs (v3.31 and before).
Let's fix the parsing by simply move to use 8-bit instead of 16-bit. This
means we ignore the impact on some of those old MMC cards that may be out
there, but on the other hand this shouldn't be a problem as the OEMID seems
not be an important feature for these cards.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927071500.1791882-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b430d4ac99750ee2ae2f893f1055c7af1ec3dc5 upstream.
For a completed request, after the mmc_blk_mq_complete_rq(mq, req)
function is executed, the bitmap_tags corresponding to the
request will be cleared, that is, the request will be regarded as
idle. If the request is acquired by a different type of process at
this time, the issue_type of the request may change. It further
caused the value of mq->in_flight[issue_type] to be abnormal,
and a large number of requests could not be sent.
p1: p2:
mmc_blk_mq_complete_rq
blk_mq_free_request
blk_mq_get_request
blk_mq_rq_ctx_init
mmc_blk_mq_dec_in_flight
mmc_issue_type(mq, req)
This strategy can ensure the consistency of issue_type
before and after executing mmc_blk_mq_complete_rq.
Fixes: 81196976ed ("mmc: block: Add blk-mq support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802023023.1318134-1-yunlong.xing@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 80df83c2c57e75cb482ccf0c639ce84703ab41a2 ]
Add a device-managed version of mmc_alloc_host().
The argument order is reversed compared to mmc_alloc_host() because
device-managed functions typically have the device argument first.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d8f9fdc-7c9e-8e4f-e6ef-5470b971c74e@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: b8ada54fa1b8 ("mmc: meson-gx: fix deferred probing")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit dbfbddcddcebc9ce8a08757708d4e4a99d238e44 upstream.
It seems that Micron MTFC4GACAJCN-1M despite advertising TRIM support does
not work when the core is trying to use REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES.
We are seeing the following errors in OpenWrt under 6.1 on Qnap Qhora 301W
that we did not previously have and tracked it down to REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
[ 18.085950] I/O error, dev loop0, sector 596 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x800 phys_seg 0 prio class 2
Disabling TRIM makes the error go away, so lets add a quirk for this eMMC
to disable TRIM.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530213259.1776512-1-robimarko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f1738a1f816233e6dfc2407f24a31d596643fd90 upstream.
It seems that Kingston EMMC04G-M627 despite advertising TRIM support does
not work when the core is trying to use REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES.
We are seeing I/O errors in OpenWrt under 6.1 on Zyxel NBG7815 that we did
not previously have and tracked it down to REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES.
Trying to use fstrim seems to also throw errors like:
[93010.835112] I/O error, dev loop0, sector 16902 op 0x3:(DISCARD) flags 0x800 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Disabling TRIM makes the error go away, so lets add a quirk for this eMMC
to disable TRIM.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619193621.437358-1-robimarko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 003fb0a51162d940f25fc35e70b0996a12c9e08a upstream.
Requests to the mmc layer usually come through a block device IO.
The exceptions are the ioctl interface, RPMB chardev ioctl
and debugfs, which issue their own blk_mq requests through
blk_execute_rq and do not query the BLK_STS error but the
mmcblk-internal drv_op_result. This patch ensures that drv_op_result
defaults to an error and has to be overwritten by the operation
to be considered successful.
The behavior leads to a bug where the request never propagates
the error, e.g. by directly erroring out at mmc_blk_mq_issue_rq if
mmc_blk_part_switch fails. The ioctl caller of the rpmb chardev then
can never see an error (BLK_STS_IOERR, but drv_op_result is unchanged)
and thus may assume that their call executed successfully when it did not.
While always checking the blk_execute_rq return value would be
advised, let's eliminate the error by always setting
drv_op_result as -EIO to be overwritten on success (or other error)
Fixes: 614f0388f5 ("mmc: block: move single ioctl() commands to block requests")
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/59c17ada35664b818b7bd83752119b2d@hyperstone.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 605d9fb9556f8f5fb4566f4df1480f280f308ded upstream.
If sdio_add_func() or sdio_init_func() fails, sdio_remove_func() can
not release the resources, because the sdio function is not presented
in these two cases, it won't call of_node_put() or put_device().
To fix these leaks, make sdio_func_present() only control whether
device_del() needs to be called or not, then always call of_node_put()
and put_device().
In error case in sdio_init_func(), the reference of 'card->dev' is
not get, to avoid redundant put in sdio_free_func_cis(), move the
get_device() to sdio_alloc_func() and put_device() to sdio_release_func(),
it can keep the get/put function be balanced.
Without this patch, while doing fault inject test, it can get the
following leak reports, after this fix, the leak is gone.
unreferenced object 0xffff888112514000 (size 2048):
comm "kworker/3:2", pid 65, jiffies 4294741614 (age 124.774s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 e0 6f 12 81 88 ff ff 60 58 8d 06 81 88 ff ff ..o.....`X......
10 40 51 12 81 88 ff ff 10 40 51 12 81 88 ff ff .@Q......@Q.....
backtrace:
[<000000009e5931da>] kmalloc_trace+0x21/0x110
[<000000002f839ccb>] mmc_alloc_card+0x38/0xb0 [mmc_core]
[<0000000004adcbf6>] mmc_sdio_init_card+0xde/0x170 [mmc_core]
[<000000007538fea0>] mmc_attach_sdio+0xcb/0x1b0 [mmc_core]
[<00000000d4fdeba7>] mmc_rescan+0x54a/0x640 [mmc_core]
unreferenced object 0xffff888112511000 (size 2048):
comm "kworker/3:2", pid 65, jiffies 4294741623 (age 124.766s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 40 51 12 81 88 ff ff e0 58 8d 06 81 88 ff ff .@Q......X......
10 10 51 12 81 88 ff ff 10 10 51 12 81 88 ff ff ..Q.......Q.....
backtrace:
[<000000009e5931da>] kmalloc_trace+0x21/0x110
[<00000000fcbe706c>] sdio_alloc_func+0x35/0x100 [mmc_core]
[<00000000c68f4b50>] mmc_attach_sdio.cold.18+0xb1/0x395 [mmc_core]
[<00000000d4fdeba7>] mmc_rescan+0x54a/0x640 [mmc_core]
Fixes: 3d10a1ba0d ("sdio: fix reference counting in sdio_remove_func()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130125808.3471254-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 39a72dbfe188291b156dd6523511e3d5761ce775 upstream.
In mmc_select_voltage(), if there is no full power cycle, the voltage
range selected at the end of the function will be on a single range
(e.g. 3.3V/3.4V). To keep a range around the selected voltage (3.2V/3.4V),
the mask shift should be reduced by 1.
This issue was triggered by using a specific SD-card (Verbatim Premium
16GB UHS-1) on an STM32MP157C-DK2 board. This board cannot do UHS modes
and there is no power cycle. And the card was failing to switch to
high-speed mode. When adding the range 3.2V/3.3V for this card with the
proposed shift change, the card can switch to high-speed mode.
Fixes: ce69d37b7d ("mmc: core: Prevent violation of specs while initializing cards")
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@foss.st.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221028073740.7259-1-yann.gautier@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07d2872bf4c864eb83d034263c155746a2fb7a3b upstream.
Some SD-cards from Sandisk that are SDA-6.0 compliant reports they supports
discard, while they actually don't. This might cause mk2fs to fail while
trying to format the card and revert it to a read-only mode.
To fix this problem, let's add a card quirk (MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_DISCARD)
to indicate that we shall fall-back to use the legacy erase command
instead.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928095744.16455-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
[Ulf: Updated the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e9233917a7e53980664efbc565888163c0a33c3f ]
This loop intends to retry a max of 10 times, with some implicit
termination based on the SD_{R,}OCR_S18A bit. Unfortunately, the
termination condition depends on the value reported by the SD card
(*rocr), which may or may not correctly reflect what we asked it to do.
Needless to say, it's not wise to rely on the card doing what we expect;
we should at least terminate the loop regardless. So, check both the
input and output values, so we ensure we will terminate regardless of
the SD card behavior.
Note that SDIO learned a similar retry loop in commit 0797e5f145
("mmc: core: Fixup signal voltage switch"), but that used the 'ocr'
result, and so the current pre-terminating condition looks like:
rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT
(i.e., it doesn't have the same bug.)
This addresses a number of crash reports seen on ChromeOS that look
like the following:
... // lots of repeated: ...
<4>[13142.846061] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13143.406087] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13143.964724] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13144.526089] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13145.086088] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13145.645941] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<3>[13146.153969] INFO: task halt:30352 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
...
Fixes: f2119df6b7 ("mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedure")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914014010.2076169-1-briannorris@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 63f1560930e4e1c4f6279b8ae715c9841fe1a6d3 ]
If re-initialization results is a different signal voltage, because the
voltage switch failed previously, but not this time (or vice versa), then
sd3_bus_mode will be inconsistent with the card because the SD_SWITCH
command is done only upon first initialization.
Fix by always reading SD_SWITCH information during re-initialization, which
also means it does not need to be re-read later for the 1.8V fixup
workaround.
Note, brief testing showed SD_SWITCH took about 1.8ms to 2ms which added
about 1% to 1.5% to the re-initialization time, so it's not particularly
significant.
Reported-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815073321.63382-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 15c56208c79c340686869c31595c209d1431c5e8 upstream.
When introduced, upon success, the 1.8V fixup workaround in
mmc_sd_init_card() would branch to practically the end of the function, to
a label named "done". Unfortunately, perhaps due to the label name, over
time new code has been added that really should have come after "done" not
before it. Let's fix the problem by moving the label to the correct place
and rename it "cont".
Fixes: 045d705dc1 ("mmc: core: Enable the MMC host software queue for the SD card")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815073321.63382-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[Backport to 5.10]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a051246b786af7e4a9d9219cc7038a6e8a411531 upstream.
The intention of the use of mmc_blk_reset_success() in
mmc_blk_cqe_recovery() was to prevent repeated resets when retrying and
getting the same error. However, that may not be the case - any amount
of time and I/O may pass before another recovery is needed, in which
case there would be no reason to deny it the opportunity to recover via
a reset if necessary. CQE recovery is expected seldom and failure to
recover (if the clear tasks command fails), even more seldom, so it is
better to allow the reset always, which can be done by calling
mmc_blk_reset_success() always.
Fixes: 1e8e55b670 ("mmc: block: Add CQE support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531171922.76080-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4bc31edebde51fcf8ad0794763b8679a7ecb5ec0 upstream.
Way back in commit 4f25580fb8 ("mmc: core: changes frequency to
hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es"), Rockchip engineers noticed that
some eMMC don't respond to SEND_STATUS commands very reliably if they're
still running at a low initial frequency. As mentioned in that commit,
JESD84-B51 P49 suggests a sequence in which the host:
1. sets HS_TIMING
2. bumps the clock ("<= 52 MHz")
3. sends further commands
It doesn't exactly require that we don't use a lower-than-52MHz
frequency, but in practice, these eMMC don't like it.
The aforementioned commit tried to get that right for HS400ES, although
it's unclear whether this ever truly worked as committed into mainline,
as other changes/refactoring adjusted the sequence in conflicting ways:
08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode
switch")
53e60650f7 ("mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode
for mmc")
In any case, today we do step 3 before step 2. Let's fix that, and also
apply the same logic to HS200/400, where this eMMC has problems too.
Resolves errors like this seen when booting some RK3399 Gru/Scarlet
systems:
[ 2.058881] mmc1: CQHCI version 5.10
[ 2.097545] mmc1: SDHCI controller on fe330000.mmc [fe330000.mmc] using ADMA
[ 2.209804] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -84
[ 2.215597] mmc1: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card
[ 2.417514] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[ 2.423373] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
[ 2.605052] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[ 2.617944] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
[ 2.835884] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[ 2.841751] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
Ealier versions of this patch bumped to 200MHz/HS200 speeds too early,
which caused issues on, e.g., qcom-msm8974-fairphone-fp2. (Thanks for
the report Luca!) After a second look, it appears that aligns with
JESD84 / page 45 / table 28, so we need to keep to lower (HS / 52 MHz)
rates first.
Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
Fixes: 53e60650f7 ("mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmc")
Fixes: 4f25580fb8 ("mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es")
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/11962455.O9o76ZdvQC@g550jk/
Reported-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422100824.v4.1.I484f4ee35609f78b932bd50feed639c29e64997e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d6c9219ca1139b74541b2a98cee47a3426d754a9 ]
Even if the current WARN() notifies the user that something is severely
wrong, we can still end up in a PANIC() when trying to invoke the missing
->enable_sdio_irq() ops. Therefore, let's also return an error code and
prevent the host from being added.
While at it, move the code into a separate function to prepare for
subsequent changes and for further host caps validations.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303165142.129745-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 54309fde1a352ad2674ebba004a79f7d20b9f037 upstream.
On reads with MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK that fail,
the recovery handler will use MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK for
each of the blocks, up to MMC_READ_SINGLE_RETRIES times each.
The logic for this is fixed to never report unsuccessful reads
as success to the block layer.
On command error with retries remaining, blk_update_request was
called with whatever value error was set last to.
In case it was last set to BLK_STS_OK (default), the read will be
reported as success, even though there was no data read from the device.
This could happen on a CRC mismatch for the response,
a card rejecting the command (e.g. again due to a CRC mismatch).
In case it was last set to BLK_STS_IOERR, the error is reported correctly,
but no retries will be attempted.
Fixes: 81196976ed ("mmc: block: Add blk-mq support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc706a6ab08c4fe2834ba0c05a804672@hyperstone.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c3e5b74b9e2146f564905e50ca716591c76d4f1 ]
The mmc core takes a specific path to support initializing of a
non-standard SDIO card. This is triggered by looking for the card-quirk,
MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO.
In mmc_sdio_init_card() this gets rather messy, as it causes the code to
bail out earlier, compared to the usual path. This leads to that the OCR
doesn't get saved properly in card->ocr. Fortunately, only omap_hsmmc has
been using the MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO and is dealing with the issue, by
assigning a hardcoded value (0x80) to card->ocr from an ->init_card() ops.
To make the behaviour consistent, let's instead rely on the core to save
the OCR in card->ocr during initialization.
Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7936cff7fc24d187ef2680d3b4edb0ade58f293.1636564631.git.hns@goldelico.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 66c915d09b942fb3b2b0cb2f56562180901fba17 upstream.
It's seems prone to problems by allowing card detect and its corresponding
mmc_rescan() work to run, during platform shutdown. For example, we may end
up turning off the power while initializing a card, which potentially could
damage it.
To avoid this scenario, let's add ->shutdown_pre() callback for the mmc host
class device and then turn of the card detect from there.
Reported-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203141555.105351-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e72a55f2e5ddcfb3dce0701caf925ce435b87682 ]
When a read/write command is sent via ioctl to the kernel,
and the command fails, the actual error response of the emmc
is not sent to the user.
IOCTL read/write tests are carried out using commands
17 (Single BLock Read), 24 (Single Block Write),
18 (Multi Block Read), 25 (Multi Block Write)
The tests are carried out on a 64Gb emmc device. All of these
tests try to access an "out of range" sector address (0x09B2FFFF).
It is seen that without the patch the response received by the user
is not OUT_OF_RANGE error (R1 response 31st bit is not set) as per
JEDEC specification. After applying the patch proper response is seen.
This is because the function returns without copying the response to
the user in case of failure. This patch fixes the issue.
Hence, this memcpy is required whether we get an error response or not.
Therefor it is moved up from the current position up to immediately
after we have called mmc_wait_for_req().
The test code and the output of only the CMD17 is included in the
commit to limit the message length.
CMD17 (Test Code Snippet):
==========================
printf("Forming CMD%d\n", opt_idx);
/* single block read */
cmd.blksz = 512;
cmd.blocks = 1;
cmd.write_flag = 0;
cmd.opcode = 17;
//cmd.arg = atoi(argv[3]);
cmd.arg = 0x09B2FFFF;
/* Expecting response R1B */
cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(__u8) * 512);
mmc_ioc_cmd_set_data(cmd, data);
printf("Sending CMD%d: ARG[0x%08x]\n", opt_idx, cmd.arg);
if(ioctl(fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &cmd))
perror("Error");
printf("\nResponse: %08x\n", cmd.response[0]);
CMD17 (Output without patch):
=============================
test@test-LIVA-Z:~$ sudo ./mmc cmd_test /dev/mmcblk0 17
Entering the do_mmc_commands:Device: /dev/mmcblk0 nargs:4
Entering the do_mmc_commands:Device: /dev/mmcblk0 options[17, 0x09B2FFF]
Forming CMD17
Sending CMD17: ARG[0x09b2ffff]
Error: Connection timed out
Response: 00000000
(Incorrect response)
CMD17 (Output with patch):
==========================
test@test-LIVA-Z:~$ sudo ./mmc cmd_test /dev/mmcblk0 17
[sudo] password for test:
Entering the do_mmc_commands:Device: /dev/mmcblk0 nargs:4
Entering the do_mmc_commands:Device: /dev/mmcblk0 options[17, 09B2FFFF]
Forming CMD17
Sending CMD17: ARG[0x09b2ffff]
Error: Connection timed out
Response: 80000900
(Correct OUT_OF_ERROR response as per JEDEC specification)
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824191726.8296-1-nishadkamdar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 10252bae863d09b9648bed2e035572d207200ca1 upstream.
There's a chance that the IDA allocated in mmc_alloc_host() is not freed
for some time because it's freed as part of a class' release function
(see mmc_host_classdev_release() where the IDA is freed). If another
thread is holding a reference to the class, then only once all balancing
device_put() calls (in turn calling kobject_put()) have been made will
the IDA be released and usable again.
Normally this isn't a problem because the kobject is released before
anything else that may want to use the same number tries to again, but
with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y and OF aliases it becomes pretty
easy to try to allocate an alias from the IDA twice while the first time
it was allocated is still pending a call to ida_simple_remove(). It's
also possible to trigger it by using CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE and
probe defering a driver at boot that calls mmc_alloc_host() before
trying to get resources that may defer likes clks or regulators.
Instead of allocating from the IDA in this scenario, let's just skip it
if we know this is an OF alias. The number is already "claimed" and
devices that aren't using OF aliases won't try to use the claimed
numbers anyway (see mmc_first_nonreserved_index()). This should avoid
any issues with mmc_alloc_host() returning failures from the
ida_simple_get() in the case that we're using an OF alias.
Cc: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Cc: Sujit Kautkar <sujitka@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Fixes: fa2d0aa969 ("mmc: core: Allow setting slot index via device tree alias")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623075002.1746924-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 09247e110b2efce3a104e57e887c373e0a57a412 upstream.
While initializing an UHS-I SD card, the mmc core first tries to switch to
1.8V I/O voltage, before it continues to change the settings for the bus
speed mode.
However, the current behaviour in the mmc core is inconsistent and doesn't
conform to the SD spec. More precisely, an SD card that supports UHS-I must
set both the SD_OCR_CCS bit and the SD_OCR_S18R bit in the OCR register
response. When switching to 1.8V I/O the mmc core correctly checks both of
the bits, but only the SD_OCR_S18R bit when changing the settings for bus
speed mode.
Rather than actually fixing the code to confirm to the SD spec, let's
deliberately deviate from it by requiring only the SD_OCR_S18R bit for both
parts. This enables us to support UHS-I for SDSC cards (outside spec),
which is actually being supported by some existing SDSC cards. Moreover,
this fixes the inconsistent behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CWXP265MB26803AE79E0AD5ED083BF2A6C4529@CWXP265MB2680.GBRP265.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Ulf: Rewrote commit message and comments to clarify the changes]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 70b52f09080565030a530a784f1c9948a7f48ca3 upstream.
According to the eMMC Spec:
"When command queuing is enabled (CMDQ Mode En bit in CMDQ_MODE_EN
field is set to ‘1’) class 11 commands are the only method through
which data transfer tasks can be issued. Existing data transfer
commands, namely CMD18/CMD17 and CMD25/CMD24, are not supported when
command queuing is enabled."
which means if CMDQ is enabled, the FFU commands will not be supported.
To fix this issue, just simply disable CMDQ on the ioctl path, and
re-enable CMDQ once ioctl request is completed.
Tested-by: Michael Brunner <Michael.Brunner@kontron.com>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: 1e8e55b670 (mmc: block: Add CQE support)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504203209.361597-1-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 17a17bf50612e6048a9975450cf1bd30f93815b5 upstream.
The mmc core uses a PM notifier to temporarily during system suspend, turn
off the card detection mechanism for removal/insertion of (e)MMC/SD/SDIO
cards. Additionally, the notifier may be used to remove an SDIO card
entirely, if a corresponding SDIO functional driver don't have the system
suspend/resume callbacks assigned. This behaviour has been around for a
very long time.
However, a recent bug report tells us there are problems with this
approach. More precisely, when receiving the PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notification, we may end up hanging on I/O to be completed, thus also
preventing the system from getting suspended.
In the end what happens, is that the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in
mmc_pm_notify() ends up waiting for mmc_rescan() to complete - and since
mmc_rescan() wants to claim the host, it needs to wait for the I/O to be
completed first.
Typically, this problem is triggered in Android, if there is ongoing I/O
while the user decides to suspend, resume and then suspend the system
again. This due to that after the resume, an mmc_rescan() work gets punted
to the workqueue, which job is to verify that the card remains inserted
after the system has resumed.
To fix this problem, userspace needs to become frozen to suspend the I/O,
prior to turning off the card detection mechanism. Therefore, let's drop
the PM notifiers for mmc subsystem altogether and rely on the card
detection to be turned off/on as a part of the system_freezable_wq, that we
are already using.
Moreover, to allow and SDIO card to be removed during system suspend, let's
manage this from a ->prepare() callback, assigned at the mmc_host_class
level. In this way, we can use the parent device (the mmc_host_class
device), to remove the card device that is the child, in the
device_prepare() phase.
Reported-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210310152900.149380-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 147186f531ae49c18b7a9091a2c40e83b3d95649 upstream.
A CMD11 is sent to the SD/SDIO card to start the voltage switch procedure
into 1.8V I/O. According to the SD spec a power cycle is needed of the
card, if it turns out that the CMD11 fails. Let's fix this, to allow a
retry of the initialization without the voltage switch, to succeed.
Note that, whether it makes sense to also retry with the voltage switch
after the power cycle is a bit more difficult to know. At this point, we
treat it like the CMD11 isn't supported and therefore we skip it when
retrying.
Signed-off-by: DooHyun Hwang <dh0421.hwang@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210045936.7809-1-dh0421.hwang@samsung.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 97fce126e279690105ee15be652b465fd96f9997 upstream.
In command queueing mode, the cache isn't flushed via the mmc_flush_cache()
function, but instead by issuing a CMDQ_TASK_MGMT (CMD48) with a
FLUSH_CACHE opcode. In this path, we need to check if cache has been
enabled, before deciding to flush the cache, along the lines of what's
being done in mmc_flush_cache().
To fix this problem, let's add a new bus ops callback ->cache_enabled() and
implement it for the mmc bus type. In this way, the mmc block device driver
can call it to know whether cache flushing should be done.
Fixes: 1e8e55b670 (mmc: block: Add CQE support)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Brendan Peter <bpeter@lytx.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Peter <bpeter@lytx.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425060207.2591-2-avri.altman@wdc.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425060207.2591-3-avri.altman@wdc.com
[Ulf: Squashed the two patches and made some minor updates]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CMD13 polling is needed for commands with R1B responses. In commit
a0d4c7eb71 ("mmc: block: Add CMD13 polling for MMC IOCTLS with R1B
response"), the intent was to introduce this for requests targeted to the
RPMB partition. However, the condition to trigger the polling loop became
wrong, leading to unnecessary polling. Let's fix the condition to avoid
this.
Fixes: a0d4c7eb71 ("mmc: block: Add CMD13 polling for MMC IOCTLS with R1B response")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zhan Liu <zliua@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhan Liu <zliua@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202202320.22165-1-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)
- Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)
- Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
backing_dev_info (Christoph)
- Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)
- Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)
- Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)
- bio crypt fixes (Eric)
- IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)
- blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)
- Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)
- Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)
- Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)
- Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)
- DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)
- Request allocation improvements (Ming)
- Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)
- Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)
- Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)
* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
block: use helper function to test queue register
block: remove redundant mq check
block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
...
In mmc_queue_setup_discard() the mmc driver queue's discard_granularity
might be set as 0 (when card->pref_erase > max_discard) while the mmc
device still declares to support discard operation. This is buggy and
triggered the following kernel warning message,
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 135 at __blkdev_issue_discard+0x200/0x294
CPU: 0 PID: 135 Comm: f2fs_discard-17 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: Google Kevin (DT)
pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
pc : __blkdev_issue_discard+0x200/0x294
lr : __blkdev_issue_discard+0x54/0x294
sp : ffff800011dd3b10
x29: ffff800011dd3b10 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff800011dd3cc4 x26: ffff800011dd3e18 x25: 000000000004e69b x24: 0000000000000c40 x23: ffff0000f1deaaf0 x22: ffff0000f2849200 x21: 00000000002734d8 x20: 0000000000000008 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000394 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00000000000008b0 x9 : ffff800011dd3cb0 x8 : 000000000004e69b x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000f1926400 x5 : ffff0000f1940800 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000c40 x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : 00000000002734d8 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace:
__blkdev_issue_discard+0x200/0x294
__submit_discard_cmd+0x128/0x374
__issue_discard_cmd_orderly+0x188/0x244
__issue_discard_cmd+0x2e8/0x33c
issue_discard_thread+0xe8/0x2f0
kthread+0x11c/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
---[ end trace e4c8023d33dfe77a ]---
This patch fixes the issue by setting discard_granularity as SECTOR_SIZE
instead of 0 when (card->pref_erase > max_discard) is true. Now no more
complain from __blkdev_issue_discard() for the improper value of discard
granularity.
This issue is exposed after commit b35fd7422c ("block: check queue's
limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard()"), a "Fixes:" tag
is also added for the commit to make sure people won't miss this patch
after applying the change of __blkdev_issue_discard().
Fixes: e056a1b5b6 ("mmc: queue: let host controllers specify maximum discard timeout")
Fixes: b35fd7422c ("block: check queue's limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard()").
Reported-and-tested-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002013852.51968-1-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Add a littler helper to make the somewhat arcane bd_contains checks a
little more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES is one of the few bits of information in the
backing_dev_info shared between the block drivers and the writeback code.
To help untangling the dependency replace it with a queue flag and a
superblock flag derived from it. This also helps with the case of e.g.
a file system requiring stable writes due to its own checksumming, but
not forcing it on other users of the block device like the swap code.
One downside is that we an't support the stable_pages_required bdi
attribute in sysfs anymore. It is replaced with a queue attribute which
also is writable for easier testing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
