Vince Waver reported the following bug:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21338 at arch/x86/mm/fault.c:435 vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
CPU: 0 PID: 21338 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 4.8.0+ #37
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6305 SFF/1850, BIOS K06 v02.57 08/16/2013
Call Trace:
<NMI> ? dump_stack+0x46/0x59
? __warn+0xd5/0xee
? vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
? __do_page_fault+0x6d/0x48e
? perf_log_throttle+0xa4/0xf4
? trace_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? __unwind_start+0x28/0x42
? perf_callchain_kernel+0x75/0xac
? get_perf_callchain+0x13a/0x1f0
? perf_callchain+0x6a/0x6c
? perf_prepare_sample+0x71/0x2eb
? perf_event_output_forward+0x1a/0x54
? __default_send_IPI_shortcut+0x10/0x2d
? __perf_event_overflow+0xfb/0x167
? x86_pmu_handle_irq+0x113/0x150
? native_read_msr+0x6/0x34
? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
? perf_ibs_nmi_handler+0x4a/0x51
? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
? nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0
? perf_ibs_handle_irq+0x3d1/0x3d1
? default_do_nmi+0x3c/0xd5
? do_nmi+0x92/0x102
? end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
<EOE> ^A4---[ end trace 632723104d47d31a ]---
BUG: stack guard page was hit at ffffc90008500000 (stack is ffffc900084fc000..ffffc900084fffff)
kernel stack overflow (page fault): 0000 [#1] SMP
...
The NMI hit in the entry code right after setting up the stack pointer
from 'cpu_current_top_of_stack', so the kernel stack was empty. The
'guess' version of __unwind_start() attempted to dereference the "top of
stack" pointer, which is not actually *on* the stack.
Add a check in the guess unwinder to deal with an empty stack. (The
frame pointer unwinder already has such a check.)
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 7c7900f897 ("x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161024133127.e5evgeebdbohnmpb@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Ondrej reported that IRQs stopped working in v4.7 on several
platforms. A typical scenario, from Ondrej's VT82C694X/694X, is:
ACPI: Using PIC for interrupt routing
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 *11 12 14 15)
ACPI: No IRQ available for PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA]
8139too 0000:00:0f.0: PCI INT A: no GSI
We're using PIC routing, so acpi_irq_balance == 0, and LNKA is already
active at IRQ 11. In that case, acpi_pci_link_allocate() only tries
to use the active IRQ (IRQ 11) which also happens to be the SCI.
We should penalize the SCI by PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING, but
irq_get_trigger_type(11) returns something other than
IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW, so we penalize it by PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_ALWAYS
instead, which makes acpi_pci_link_allocate() assume the IRQ isn't
available and give up.
Add acpi_penalize_sci_irq() so platforms can tell us the SCI IRQ,
trigger, and polarity directly and we don't have to depend on
irq_get_trigger_type().
Fixes: 103544d869 (ACPI,PCI,IRQ: reduce resource requirements)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201609251512.05657.linux@rainbow-software.org
Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Three fixes, a hw-enablement and a cross-arch fix/enablement change:
- SGI/UV fix for older platforms
- x32 signal handling fix
- older x86 platform bootup APIC fix
- AVX512-4VNNIW (Neural Network Instructions) and AVX512-4FMAPS
(Multiply Accumulation Single precision instructions) enablement.
- move thread_info back into x86 specific code, to make life easier
for other architectures trying to make use of
CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT=y"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/smp: Don't try to poke disabled/non-existent APIC
sched/core, x86: Make struct thread_info arch specific again
x86/signal: Remove bogus user_64bit_mode() check from sigaction_compat_abi()
x86/platform/UV: Fix support for EFI_OLD_MEMMAP after BIOS callback updates
x86/cpufeature: Add AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_4FMAPS features
x86/vmware: Skip timer_irq_works() check on VMware
kbuild test robot reported this against the -RT tree:
|>> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c:90:21: warning: 'acpi_ioapic_lock' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioapic_lock);
| ^
| include/linux/mutex_rt.h:27:15: note: in definition of macro 'DEFINE_MUTEX'
| struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)
^~~~~~~~~
which is also true (as in non-used) for !RT but the compiler does not
emit a warning.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161021084449.32523-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
show_trace_log_lvl() prints the stack id (e.g. "<IRQ>") without a
newline so that any stack address printed after it will appear on the
same line. That causes the first stack address to be vertically
misaligned with the rest, making it visually cluttered and slightly
confusing:
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff814431c3>] dump_stack+0x86/0xc3
[<ffffffff8100828b>] perf_callchain_kernel+0x14b/0x160
[<ffffffff811e915f>] get_perf_callchain+0x15f/0x2b0
...
<EOI> [<ffffffff8189c6c3>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x33/0x60
[<ffffffff810e1c84>] finish_task_switch+0xb4/0x250
[<ffffffff8106f7dc>] do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0
It will look worse once we start printing pt_regs registers found in the
middle of the stack:
<IRQ> RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8189c6c3>] [<ffffffff8189c6c3>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x33/0x60
RSP: 0018:ffff88007876f720 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: ffff8800786caa40 RBX: ffff88007d5da140 RCX: 0000000000000007
...
Improve readability by adding a newline to the stack name:
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff814431c3>] dump_stack+0x86/0xc3
[<ffffffff8100828b>] perf_callchain_kernel+0x14b/0x160
[<ffffffff811e915f>] get_perf_callchain+0x15f/0x2b0
...
<EOI>
[<ffffffff8189c6c3>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x33/0x60
[<ffffffff810e1c84>] finish_task_switch+0xb4/0x250
[<ffffffff8106f7dc>] do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0
Now that "continued" lines are no longer needed, we can also remove the
hack of using the empty string (aka KERN_CONT) and replace it with
KERN_DEFAULT.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9bdd6dee2c74555d45500939fcc155997dc7889e.1476973742.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With frame pointers, when a task is interrupted, its stack is no longer
completely reliable because the function could have been interrupted
before it had a chance to save the previous frame pointer on the stack.
So the caller of the interrupted function could get skipped by a stack
trace.
This is problematic for live patching, which needs to know whether a
stack trace of a sleeping task can be relied upon. There's currently no
way to detect if a sleeping task was interrupted by a page fault
exception or preemption before it went to sleep.
Another issue is that when dumping the stack of an interrupted task, the
unwinder has no way of knowing where the saved pt_regs registers are, so
it can't print them.
This solves those issues by encoding the pt_regs pointer in the frame
pointer on entry from an interrupt or an exception.
This patch also updates the unwinder to be able to decode it, because
otherwise the unwinder would be broken by this change.
Note that this causes a change in the behavior of the unwinder: each
instance of a pt_regs on the stack is now considered a "frame". So
callers of unwind_get_return_address() will now get an occasional
'regs->ip' address that would have previously been skipped over.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8b9f84a21e39d249049e0547b559ff8da0df0988.1476973742.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The recent introduction of SA_X32/IA32 sa_flags added a check for
user_64bit_mode() into sigaction_compat_abi(). user_64bit_mode() is true
for native 64-bit processes and x32 processes.
Due to that the function returns w/o setting the SA_X32_ABI flag for X32
processes. In consequence the kernel attempts to deliver the signal to the
X32 process in native 64-bit mode causing the process to segfault.
Remove the check, so the actual check for X32 mode which sets the ABI flag
can be reached. There is no side effect for native 64-bit mode.
[ tglx: Rewrote changelog ]
Fixes: 6846351052 ("x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flags")
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAJwJo6Z8ZWPqNfT6t-i8GW1MKxQrKDUagQqnZ%2B0%2B697%3DMyVeGg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge the gup_flags cleanups from Lorenzo Stoakes:
"This patch series adjusts functions in the get_user_pages* family such
that desired FOLL_* flags are passed as an argument rather than
implied by flags.
The purpose of this change is to make the use of FOLL_FORCE explicit
so it is easier to grep for and clearer to callers that this flag is
being used. The use of FOLL_FORCE is an issue as it overrides missing
VM_READ/VM_WRITE flags for the VMA whose pages we are reading
from/writing to, which can result in surprising behaviour.
The patch series came out of the discussion around commit 38e0885465
("mm: check VMA flags to avoid invalid PROT_NONE NUMA balancing"),
which addressed a BUG_ON() being triggered when a page was faulted in
with PROT_NONE set but having been overridden by FOLL_FORCE.
do_numa_page() was run on the assumption the page _must_ be one marked
for NUMA node migration as an actual PROT_NONE page would have been
dealt with prior to this code path, however FOLL_FORCE introduced a
situation where this assumption did not hold.
See
https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=147585445805166
for the patch proposal"
Additionally, there's a fix for an ancient bug related to FOLL_FORCE and
FOLL_WRITE by me.
[ This branch was rebased recently to add a few more acked-by's and
reviewed-by's ]
* gup_flag-cleanups:
mm: replace access_process_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace __access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_remote() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_vaddr_frames() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_locked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_unlocked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_unlocked()
mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_locked()
mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()
AVX512_4VNNIW - Vector instructions for deep learning enhanced word
variable precision.
AVX512_4FMAPS - Vector instructions for deep learning floating-point
single precision.
These new instructions are to be used in future Intel Xeon & Xeon Phi
processors. The bits 2&3 of CPUID[level:0x07, EDX] inform that new
instructions are supported by a processor.
The spec can be found in the Intel Software Developer Manual (SDM) or in
the Instruction Set Extensions Programming Reference (ISE).
Define new feature flags to enumerate the new instructions in /proc/cpuinfo
accordingly to CPUID bits and add the required xsave extensions which are
required for proper operation.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Luc <piotr.luc@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161018150111.29926-1-piotr.luc@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This removes the 'write' argument from access_process_vm() and replaces
it with 'gup_flags' as use of this function previously silently implied
FOLL_FORCE, whereas after this patch callers explicitly pass this flag.
We make this explicit as use of FOLL_FORCE can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
- EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.
This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
working on a patch to fix this.
Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
change prototypes.
- Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
Piggin
- fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.
- preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
-ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections
- CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell
- fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
ia64: move exports to definitions
sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
[sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
sparc: move exports to definitions
ppc: move exports to definitions
arm: move exports to definitions
s390: move exports to definitions
m68k: move exports to definitions
alpha: move exports to actual definitions
x86: move exports to actual definitions
...
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.8.0+ #24 Not tainted
-------------------------------
./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h:47 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
[<ffffffff9d492b95>] do_trace_write_msr+0x135/0x140
[<ffffffff9d06f860>] native_write_msr+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffff9d065fad>] native_apic_msr_eoi_write+0x1d/0x30
[<ffffffff9d05bd1d>] smp_reschedule_interrupt+0x1d/0x30
[<ffffffff9d8daec6>] reschedule_interrupt+0x96/0xa0
Reschedule interrupt may be called in cpu idle state. This causes lockdep
check warning above.
Add irq_enter/exit() in smp_reschedule_interrupt(), irq_enter() tells the RCU
subsystems to end the extended quiescent state, so the following trace call in
ack_APIC_irq() works correctly.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476409733-5133-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Core:
- Fence destaging work
- DRIVER_LEGACY to split off legacy drm drivers
- drm_mm refactoring
- Splitting drm_crtc.c into chunks and documenting better
- Display info fixes
- rbtree support for prime buffer lookup
- Simple VGA DAC driver
Panel:
- Add Nexus 7 panel
- More simple panels
i915:
- Refactoring GEM naming
- Refactored vma/active tracking
- Lockless request lookups
- Better stolen memory support
- FBC fixes
- SKL watermark fixes
- VGPU improvements
- dma-buf fencing support
- Better DP dongle support
amdgpu:
- Powerplay for Iceland asics
- Improved GPU reset support
- UVD/VEC powergating support for CZ/ST
- Preinitialised VRAM buffer support
- Virtual display support
- Initial SI support
- GTT rework
- PCI shutdown callback support
- HPD IRQ storm fixes
amdkfd:
- bugfixes
tilcdc:
- Atomic modesetting support
mediatek:
- AAL + GAMMA engine support
- Hook up gamma LUT
- Temporal dithering support
imx:
- Pixel clock from devicetree
- drm bridge support for LVDS bridges
- active plane reconfiguration
- VDIC deinterlacer support
- Frame synchronisation unit support
- Color space conversion support
analogix:
- PSR support
- Better panel on/off support
rockchip:
- rk3399 vop/crtc support
- PSR support
vc4:
- Interlaced vblank timing
- 3D rendering CPU overhead reduction
- HDMI output fixes
tda998x:
- HDMI audio ASoC support
sunxi:
- Allwinner A33 support
- better TCON support
msm:
- DT binding cleanups
- Explicit fence-fd support
sti:
- remove sti415/416 support
etnaviv:
- MMUv2 refactoring
- GC3000 support
exynos:
- Refactoring HDMI DCC/PHY
- G2D pm regression fix
- Page fault issues with wait for vblank
There is no nouveau work in this tree, as Ben didn't get a pull
request in, and he was fighting moving to atomic and adding mst
support, so maybe best it waits for a cycle"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.9' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1412 commits)
drm/crtc: constify drm_crtc_index parameter
drm/i915: Fix conflict resolution from backmerge of v4.8-rc8 to drm-next
drm/i915/guc: Unwind GuC workqueue reservation if request construction fails
drm/i915: Reset the breadcrumbs IRQ more carefully
drm/i915: Force relocations via cpu if we run out of idle aperture
drm/i915: Distinguish last emitted request from last submitted request
drm/i915: Allow DP to work w/o EDID
drm/i915: Move long hpd handling into the hotplug work
drm/i915/execlists: Reinitialise context image after GPU hang
drm/i915: Use correct index for backtracking HUNG semaphores
drm/i915: Unalias obj->phys_handle and obj->userptr
drm/i915: Just clear the mmiodebug before a register access
drm/i915/gen9: only add the planes actually affected by ddb changes
drm/i915: Allow PCH DPLL sharing regardless of DPLL_SDVO_HIGH_SPEED
drm/i915/bxt: Fix HDMI DPLL configuration
drm/i915/gen9: fix the watermark res_blocks value
drm/i915/gen9: fix plane_blocks_per_line on watermarks calculations
drm/i915/gen9: minimum scanlines for Y tile is not always 4
drm/i915/gen9: fix the WaWmMemoryReadLatency implementation
drm/i915/kbl: KBL also needs to run the SAGV code
...
Daniel Walker reported problems which happens when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers kernel option is enabled
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/24/44).
In that case, smp_send_stop() is called before entering kdump routines
which assume other CPUs are still online. As the result, for x86, kdump
routines fail to save other CPUs' registers and disable virtualization
extensions.
To fix this problem, call a new kdump friendly function,
crash_smp_send_stop(), instead of the smp_send_stop() when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers is enabled. crash_smp_send_stop() is a weak
function, and it just call smp_send_stop(). Architecture codes should
override it so that kdump can work appropriately. This patch only
provides x86-specific version.
For Xen's PV kernel, just keep the current behavior.
NOTES:
- Right solution would be to place crash_smp_send_stop() before
__crash_kexec() invocation in all cases and remove smp_send_stop(), but
we can't do that until all architectures implement own
crash_smp_send_stop()
- crash_smp_send_stop()-like work is still needed by
machine_crash_shutdown() because crash_kexec() can be called without
entering panic()
Fixes: f06e5153f4 (kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810080948.11028.15344.stgit@sysi4-13.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>