commit a8ce9ebbecdfda3322bbcece6b3b25888217f8e3 upstream.
The Access/Dirty bits in the first level page table entry will be set
whenever a page table entry was used for address translation or write
permission was successfully translated. This is always true when using
the first-level page table for kernel IOVA. Instead of wasting hardware
cycles to update the certain bits, it's better to set them up at the
beginning.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115004202.953965-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c0474a606ecb9326227b4d68059942f9db88a897 ]
When the Intel IOMMU is operating in the scalable mode, some information
from the root and context table may be used to tag entries in the PASID
cache. Software should invalidate the PASID-cache when changing root or
context table entries.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320025415.641201-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a8ce9ebbecdfda3322bbcece6b3b25888217f8e3 ]
The Access/Dirty bits in the first level page table entry will be set
whenever a page table entry was used for address translation or write
permission was successfully translated. This is always true when using
the first-level page table for kernel IOVA. Instead of wasting hardware
cycles to update the certain bits, it's better to set them up at the
beginning.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115004202.953965-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
"intel_iommu=off" command line is used to disable iommu but iommu is force
enabled in a tboot system for security reason.
However for better performance on high speed network device, a new option
"intel_iommu=tboot_noforce" is introduced to disable the force on.
By default kernel should panic if iommu init fail in tboot for security
reason, but it's unnecessory if we use "intel_iommu=tboot_noforce,off".
Fix the code setting force_on and move intel_iommu_tboot_noforce
from tboot code to intel iommu code.
Fixes: 7304e8f28b ("iommu/vt-d: Correctly disable Intel IOMMU force on")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Hawrylko <lukasz.hawrylko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110071908.3133-1-zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- ARM-SMMU Updates from Will:
- Continued SVM enablement, where page-table is shared with CPU
- Groundwork to support integrated SMMU with Adreno GPU
- Allow disabling of MSI-based polling on the kernel command-line
- Minor driver fixes and cleanups (octal permissions, error
messages, ...)
- Secure Nested Paging Support for AMD IOMMU. The IOMMU will fault when
a device tries DMA on memory owned by a guest. This needs new
fault-types as well as a rewrite of the IOMMU memory semaphore for
command completions.
- Allow broken Intel IOMMUs (wrong address widths reported) to still be
used for interrupt remapping.
- IOMMU UAPI updates for supporting vSVA, where the IOMMU can access
address spaces of processes running in a VM.
- Support for the MT8167 IOMMU in the Mediatek IOMMU driver.
- Device-tree updates for the Renesas driver to support r8a7742.
- Several smaller fixes and cleanups all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (57 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Gracefully handle DMAR units with no supported address widths
iommu/vt-d: Check UAPI data processed by IOMMU core
iommu/uapi: Handle data and argsz filled by users
iommu/uapi: Rename uapi functions
iommu/uapi: Use named union for user data
iommu/uapi: Add argsz for user filled data
docs: IOMMU user API
iommu/qcom: add missing put_device() call in qcom_iommu_of_xlate()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add SVA device feature
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Check for SVA features
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Seize private ASID
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Share process page tables
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Move definitions to a header
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Move some definitions to a header
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Ensure queue is read after updating prod pointer
iommu/amd: Re-purpose Exclusion range registers to support SNP CWWB
iommu/amd: Add support for RMP_PAGE_FAULT and RMP_HW_ERR
iommu/amd: Use 4K page for completion wait write-back semaphore
iommu/tegra-smmu: Allow to group clients in same swgroup
iommu/tegra-smmu: Fix iova->phys translation
...
Pull x86 irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Surgery of the MSI interrupt handling to prepare the support of
upcoming devices which require non-PCI based MSI handling:
- Cleanup historical leftovers all over the place
- Rework the code to utilize more core functionality
- Wrap XEN PCI/MSI interrupts into an irqdomain to make irqdomain
assignment to PCI devices possible.
- Assign irqdomains to PCI devices at initialization time which
allows to utilize the full functionality of hierarchical
irqdomains.
- Remove arch_.*_msi_irq() functions from X86 and utilize the
irqdomain which is assigned to the device for interrupt management.
- Make the arch_.*_msi_irq() support conditional on a config switch
and let the last few users select it"
* tag 'x86-irq-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
PCI: MSI: Fix Kconfig dependencies for PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
x86/apic/msi: Unbreak DMAR and HPET MSI
iommu/amd: Remove domain search for PCI/MSI
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain search for PCI/MSI[X]
x86/irq: Make most MSI ops XEN private
x86/irq: Cleanup the arch_*_msi_irqs() leftovers
PCI/MSI: Make arch_.*_msi_irq[s] fallbacks selectable
x86/pci: Set default irq domain in pcibios_add_device()
iommm/amd: Store irq domain in struct device
iommm/vt-d: Store irq domain in struct device
x86/xen: Wrap XEN MSI management into irqdomain
irqdomain/msi: Allow to override msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs()
x86/xen: Consolidate XEN-MSI init
x86/xen: Rework MSI teardown
x86/xen: Make xen_msi_init() static and rename it to xen_hvm_msi_init()
PCI/MSI: Provide pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain() helper
PCI_vmd_Mark_VMD_irqdomain_with_DOMAIN_BUS_VMD_MSI
irqdomain/msi: Provide DOMAIN_BUS_VMD_MSI
x86/irq: Initialize PCI/MSI domain at PCI init time
x86/pci: Reducde #ifdeffery in PCI init code
...
As a first step to make X86 utilize the direct MSI irq domain operations
store the irq domain pointer in the device struct when a device is probed.
This is done from dmar_pci_bus_add_dev() because it has to work even when
DMA remapping is disabled. It only overrides the irqdomain of devices which
are handled by a regular PCI/MSI irq domain which protects PCI devices
behind special busses like VMD which have their own irq domain.
No functional change. It just avoids the redirection through
arch_*_msi_irqs() and allows the PCI/MSI core to directly invoke the irq
domain alloc/free functions instead of having to look up the irq domain for
every single MSI interupt.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826112333.714566121@linutronix.de
When using first-level translation for IOVA, currently the U/S bit in the
page table is cleared which implies DMA requests with user privilege are
blocked. As the result, following error messages might be observed when
passing through a device to user level:
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [41:00.0] PASID 1 fault addr 7ecdcd000
[fault reason 129] SM: U/S set 0 for first-level translation
with user privilege
This fixes it by setting U/S bit in the first level page table and makes
IOVA over first level compatible with previous second-level translation.
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Reported-by: Xin Zeng <xin.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622231345.29722-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Sub-devices of a real DMA device might exist on a separate segment than
the real DMA device and its IOMMU. These devices should still have a
valid device_domain_info, but the current dma alias model won't
allocate info for the subdevice.
This patch adds a segment member to struct device_domain_info and uses
the sub-device's BDF so that these sub-devices won't alias to other
devices.
Fixes: 2b0140c696 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527165617.297470-3-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch is an initial step to replace Intel SVM code with the
following IOMMU SVA ops:
intel_svm_bind_mm() => iommu_sva_bind_device()
intel_svm_unbind_mm() => iommu_sva_unbind_device()
intel_svm_is_pasid_valid() => iommu_sva_get_pasid()
The features below will continue to work but are not included in this patch
in that they are handled mostly within the IOMMU subsystem.
- IO page fault
- mmu notifier
Consolidation of the above will come after merging generic IOMMU sva
code[1]. There should not be any changes needed for SVA users such as
accelerator device drivers during this time.
[1] http://jpbrucker.net/sva/
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When VT-d driver runs in the guest, PASID allocation must be
performed via virtual command interface. This patch registers a
custom IOASID allocator which takes precedence over the default
XArray based allocator. The resulting IOASID allocation will always
come from the host. This ensures that PASID namespace is system-
wide.
Virtual command registers are used in the guest only, to prevent
vmexit cost, we cache the capability and store it during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Enabling IOMMU in a guest requires communication with the host
driver for certain aspects. Use of PASID ID to enable Shared Virtual
Addressing (SVA) requires managing PASID's in the host. VT-d 3.0 spec
provides a Virtual Command Register (VCMD) to facilitate this.
Writes to this register in the guest are trapped by vIOMMU which
proxies the call to the host driver.
This virtual command interface consists of a capability register,
a virtual command register, and a virtual response register. Refer
to section 10.4.42, 10.4.43, 10.4.44 for more information.
This patch adds the enlightened PASID allocation/free interfaces
via the virtual command interface.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When supporting guest SVA with emulated IOMMU, the guest PASID
table is shadowed in VMM. Updates to guest vIOMMU PASID table
will result in PASID cache flush which will be passed down to
the host as bind guest PASID calls.
For the SL page tables, it will be harvested from device's
default domain (request w/o PASID), or aux domain in case of
mediated device.
.-------------. .---------------------------.
| vIOMMU | | Guest process CR3, FL only|
| | '---------------------------'
.----------------/
| PASID Entry |--- PASID cache flush -
'-------------' |
| | V
| | CR3 in GPA
'-------------'
Guest
------| Shadow |--------------------------|--------
v v v
Host
.-------------. .----------------------.
| pIOMMU | | Bind FL for GVA-GPA |
| | '----------------------'
.----------------/ |
| PASID Entry | V (Nested xlate)
'----------------\.------------------------------.
| | |SL for GPA-HPA, default domain|
| | '------------------------------'
'-------------'
Where:
- FL = First level/stage one page tables
- SL = Second level/stage two page tables
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Nested translation mode is supported in VT-d 3.0 Spec.CH 3.8.
With PASID granular translation type set to 0x11b, translation
result from the first level(FL) also subject to a second level(SL)
page table translation. This mode is used for SVA virtualization,
where FL performs guest virtual to guest physical translation and
SL performs guest physical to host physical translation.
This patch adds a helper function for setting up nested translation
where second level comes from a domain and first level comes from
a guest PGD.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When software has changed first-level tables, it should invalidate
the affected IOTLB and the paging-structure-caches using the PASID-
based-IOTLB Invalidate Descriptor defined in spec 6.5.2.4.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Intel VT-d in scalable mode supports two types of page tables for
IOVA translation: first level and second level. The IOMMU driver
can choose one from both for IOVA translation according to the use
case. This sets up the pasid entry if a domain is selected to use
the first-level page table for iova translation.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Shared Virtual Memory(SVM) is based on a collective set of hardware
features detected at runtime. There are requirements for matching CPU
and IOMMU capabilities.
The current code checks CPU and IOMMU feature set for SVM support but
the result is never stored nor used. Therefore, SVM can still be used
even when these checks failed. The consequences can be:
1. CPU uses 5-level paging mode for virtual address of 57 bits, but
IOMMU can only support 4-level paging mode with 48 bits address for DMA.
2. 1GB page size is used by CPU but IOMMU does not support it. VT-d
unrecoverable faults may be generated.
The best solution to fix these problems is to prevent them in the first
place.
This patch consolidates code for checking PASID, CPU vs. IOMMU paging
mode compatibility, as well as provides specific error messages for
each failed checks. On sane hardware configurations, these error message
shall never appear in kernel log.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For both PASID-based-Device-TLB Invalidate Descriptor and
Device-TLB Invalidate Descriptor, the Physical Function Source-ID
value is split according to this layout:
PFSID[3:0] is set at offset 12 and PFSID[15:4] is put at offset 52.
Fix the part laid out at offset 52.
Fixes: 0f725561e1 ("iommu/vt-d: Add definitions for PFSID")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Global pages support is removed from VT-d spec 3.0. Since global pages G
flag only affects first-level paging structures and because DMA request
with PASID are only supported by VT-d spec. 3.0 and onward, we can
safely remove global pages support.
For kernel shared virtual address IOTLB invalidation, PASID
granularity and page selective within PASID will be used. There is
no global granularity supported. Without this fix, IOTLB invalidation
will cause invalid descriptor error in the queued invalidation (QI)
interface.
Fixes: 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared virtual address in scalable mode")
Reported-by: Sanjay K Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Previously, get_valid_domain_for_dev() is used to retrieve the
DMA domain which has been attached to the device or allocate one
if no domain has been attached yet. As we have delegated the DMA
domain management to upper layer, this function is used purely to
allocate a private DMA domain if the default domain doesn't work
for ths device. Cleanup the code for readability.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A scalable mode DMAR table walk would involve looking at bits in each stage
of walk, like,
1. Is PASID enabled in the context entry?
2. What's the size of PASID directory?
3. Is the PASID directory entry present?
4. Is the PASID table entry present?
5. Number of PASID table entries?
Hence, add these macros that will later be used during this walk.
Apart from adding new macros, move existing macros (like
pasid_pde_is_present(), get_pasid_table_from_pde() and pasid_supported())
to appropriate header files so that they could be reused.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When multiple domains per device has been enabled by the
device driver, the device will tag the default PASID for
the domain to all DMA traffics out of the subset of this
device; and the IOMMU should translate the DMA requests
in PASID granularity.
This adds the intel_iommu_aux_attach/detach_device() ops
to support managing PASID granular translation structures
when the device driver has enabled multiple domains per
device.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
VT-d Rev3.0 has made a few changes to the page request interface,
1. widened PRQ descriptor from 128 bits to 256 bits;
2. removed streaming response type;
3. introduced private data that requires page response even the
request is not last request in group (LPIG).
This is a supplement to commit 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared
virtual address in scalable mode") and makes the svm code compliant
with VT-d Rev3.0.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared virtual address in scalable mode")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
