Patch series "kasan: add software tag-based mode for arm64", v13.
This patchset adds a new software tag-based mode to KASAN [1]. (Initially
this mode was called KHWASAN, but it got renamed, see the naming rationale
at the end of this section).
The plan is to implement HWASan [2] for the kernel with the incentive,
that it's going to have comparable to KASAN performance, but in the same
time consume much less memory, trading that off for somewhat imprecise bug
detection and being supported only for arm64.
The underlying ideas of the approach used by software tag-based KASAN are:
1. By using the Top Byte Ignore (TBI) arm64 CPU feature, we can store
pointer tags in the top byte of each kernel pointer.
2. Using shadow memory, we can store memory tags for each chunk of kernel
memory.
3. On each memory allocation, we can generate a random tag, embed it into
the returned pointer and set the memory tags that correspond to this
chunk of memory to the same value.
4. By using compiler instrumentation, before each memory access we can add
a check that the pointer tag matches the tag of the memory that is being
accessed.
5. On a tag mismatch we report an error.
With this patchset the existing KASAN mode gets renamed to generic KASAN,
with the word "generic" meaning that the implementation can be supported
by any architecture as it is purely software.
The new mode this patchset adds is called software tag-based KASAN. The
word "tag-based" refers to the fact that this mode uses tags embedded into
the top byte of kernel pointers and the TBI arm64 CPU feature that allows
to dereference such pointers. The word "software" here means that shadow
memory manipulation and tag checking on pointer dereference is done in
software. As it is the only tag-based implementation right now, "software
tag-based" KASAN is sometimes referred to as simply "tag-based" in this
patchset.
A potential expansion of this mode is a hardware tag-based mode, which
would use hardware memory tagging support (announced by Arm [3]) instead
of compiler instrumentation and manual shadow memory manipulation.
Same as generic KASAN, software tag-based KASAN is strictly a debugging
feature.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/kasan.html
[2] http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HardwareAssistedAddressSanitizerDesign.html
[3] https://community.arm.com/processors/b/blog/posts/arm-a-profile-architecture-2018-developments-armv85a
====== Rationale
On mobile devices generic KASAN's memory usage is significant problem.
One of the main reasons to have tag-based KASAN is to be able to perform a
similar set of checks as the generic one does, but with lower memory
requirements.
Comment from Vishwath Mohan <vishwath@google.com>:
I don't have data on-hand, but anecdotally both ASAN and KASAN have proven
problematic to enable for environments that don't tolerate the increased
memory pressure well. This includes
(a) Low-memory form factors - Wear, TV, Things, lower-tier phones like Go,
(c) Connected components like Pixel's visual core [1].
These are both places I'd love to have a low(er) memory footprint option at
my disposal.
Comment from Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>:
Looking at a live Android device under load, slab (according to
/proc/meminfo) + kernel stack take 8-10% available RAM (~350MB). KASAN's
overhead of 2x - 3x on top of it is not insignificant.
Not having this overhead enables near-production use - ex. running
KASAN/KHWASAN kernel on a personal, daily-use device to catch bugs that do
not reproduce in test configuration. These are the ones that often cost
the most engineering time to track down.
CPU overhead is bad, but generally tolerable. RAM is critical, in our
experience. Once it gets low enough, OOM-killer makes your life
miserable.
[1] https://www.blog.google/products/pixel/pixel-visual-core-image-processing-and-machine-learning-pixel-2/
====== Technical details
Software tag-based KASAN mode is implemented in a very similar way to the
generic one. This patchset essentially does the following:
1. TCR_TBI1 is set to enable Top Byte Ignore.
2. Shadow memory is used (with a different scale, 1:16, so each shadow
byte corresponds to 16 bytes of kernel memory) to store memory tags.
3. All slab objects are aligned to shadow scale, which is 16 bytes.
4. All pointers returned from the slab allocator are tagged with a random
tag and the corresponding shadow memory is poisoned with the same value.
5. Compiler instrumentation is used to insert tag checks. Either by
calling callbacks or by inlining them (CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE and
CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE flags are reused).
6. When a tag mismatch is detected in callback instrumentation mode
KASAN simply prints a bug report. In case of inline instrumentation,
clang inserts a brk instruction, and KASAN has it's own brk handler,
which reports the bug.
7. The memory in between slab objects is marked with a reserved tag, and
acts as a redzone.
8. When a slab object is freed it's marked with a reserved tag.
Bug detection is imprecise for two reasons:
1. We won't catch some small out-of-bounds accesses, that fall into the
same shadow cell, as the last byte of a slab object.
2. We only have 1 byte to store tags, which means we have a 1/256
probability of a tag match for an incorrect access (actually even
slightly less due to reserved tag values).
Despite that there's a particular type of bugs that tag-based KASAN can
detect compared to generic KASAN: use-after-free after the object has been
allocated by someone else.
====== Testing
Some kernel developers voiced a concern that changing the top byte of
kernel pointers may lead to subtle bugs that are difficult to discover.
To address this concern deliberate testing has been performed.
It doesn't seem feasible to do some kind of static checking to find
potential issues with pointer tagging, so a dynamic approach was taken.
All pointer comparisons/subtractions have been instrumented in an LLVM
compiler pass and a kernel module that would print a bug report whenever
two pointers with different tags are being compared/subtracted (ignoring
comparisons with NULL pointers and with pointers obtained by casting an
error code to a pointer type) has been used. Then the kernel has been
booted in QEMU and on an Odroid C2 board and syzkaller has been run.
This yielded the following results.
The two places that look interesting are:
is_vmalloc_addr in include/linux/mm.h
is_kernel_rodata in mm/util.c
Here we compare a pointer with some fixed untagged values to make sure
that the pointer lies in a particular part of the kernel address space.
Since tag-based KASAN doesn't add tags to pointers that belong to rodata
or vmalloc regions, this should work as is. To make sure debug checks to
those two functions that check that the result doesn't change whether we
operate on pointers with or without untagging has been added.
A few other cases that don't look that interesting:
Comparing pointers to achieve unique sorting order of pointee objects
(e.g. sorting locks addresses before performing a double lock):
tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout in drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
pipe_double_lock in fs/pipe.c
unix_state_double_lock in net/unix/af_unix.c
lock_two_nondirectories in fs/inode.c
mutex_lock_double in kernel/events/core.c
ep_cmp_ffd in fs/eventpoll.c
fsnotify_compare_groups fs/notify/mark.c
Nothing needs to be done here, since the tags embedded into pointers
don't change, so the sorting order would still be unique.
Checks that a pointer belongs to some particular allocation:
is_sibling_entry in lib/radix-tree.c
object_is_on_stack in include/linux/sched/task_stack.h
Nothing needs to be done here either, since two pointers can only belong
to the same allocation if they have the same tag.
Overall, since the kernel boots and works, there are no critical bugs.
As for the rest, the traditional kernel testing way (use until fails) is
the only one that looks feasible.
Another point here is that tag-based KASAN is available under a separate
config option that needs to be deliberately enabled. Even though it might
be used in a "near-production" environment to find bugs that are not found
during fuzzing or running tests, it is still a debug tool.
====== Benchmarks
The following numbers were collected on Odroid C2 board. Both generic and
tag-based KASAN were used in inline instrumentation mode.
Boot time [1]:
* ~1.7 sec for clean kernel
* ~5.0 sec for generic KASAN
* ~5.0 sec for tag-based KASAN
Network performance [2]:
* 8.33 Gbits/sec for clean kernel
* 3.17 Gbits/sec for generic KASAN
* 2.85 Gbits/sec for tag-based KASAN
Slab memory usage after boot [3]:
* ~40 kb for clean kernel
* ~105 kb (~260% overhead) for generic KASAN
* ~47 kb (~20% overhead) for tag-based KASAN
KASAN memory overhead consists of three main parts:
1. Increased slab memory usage due to redzones.
2. Shadow memory (the whole reserved once during boot).
3. Quaratine (grows gradually until some preset limit; the more the limit,
the more the chance to detect a use-after-free).
Comparing tag-based vs generic KASAN for each of these points:
1. 20% vs 260% overhead.
2. 1/16th vs 1/8th of physical memory.
3. Tag-based KASAN doesn't require quarantine.
[1] Time before the ext4 driver is initialized.
[2] Measured as `iperf -s & iperf -c 127.0.0.1 -t 30`.
[3] Measured as `cat /proc/meminfo | grep Slab`.
====== Some notes
A few notes:
1. The patchset can be found here:
https://github.com/xairy/kasan-prototype/tree/khwasan
2. Building requires a recent Clang version (7.0.0 or later).
3. Stack instrumentation is not supported yet and will be added later.
This patch (of 25):
Tag-based KASAN changes the value of the top byte of pointers returned
from the kernel allocation functions (such as kmalloc). This patch
updates KASAN hooks signatures and their usage in SLAB and SLUB code to
reflect that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aec2b5e3973781ff8a6bb6760f8543643202c451.1544099024.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe suggested to have the coalesce default set just to 'iaddr', because
it's easier to read on the default 'perf c2c report' output.
By removing the "pid" field from the default -c/--coalesce option, the
'perf c2c' report will group all the relevant PIDs under the instruction
address ('iaddr') bucket. User can always run "-c pid,iaddr" for a more
fine grained output on particular PIDs.
Suggested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228101820.28010-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This is a fix for another instance of the skid problem Milian recently
found [1]
The LBRs don't freeze at the exact same time as the PMI is triggered.
The perf script brstackinsn code that dumps LBR assembler assumes that
the last branch in the LBR leads to the sample point. But with skid
it's possible that the CPU executes one or more branches before the
sample, but which do not appear in the LBR.
What happens then is either that the sample point is before the last LBR
branch. In this case the dumper sees a negative length and ignores it.
Or it the sample point is long after the last branch. Then the dumper
sees a very long block and dumps it upto its block limit (16k bytes),
which is noise in the output.
On typical sample session this can happen regularly.
This patch tries to detect and handle the situation. On the last block
that is dumped by the LBR dumper we always stop on the first branch. If
the block length is negative just scan forward to the first branch.
Otherwise scan until a branch is found.
The PT decoder already has a function that uses the instruction decoder
to detect branches, so we can just reuse it here.
Then when a terminating branch is found print an indication and stop
dumping. This might miss a few instructions, but at least shows no
runaway blocks.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120050617.4119-1-andi@firstfloor.org
[ Resolved conflict with dd2e18e9ac ("perf tools: Support 'srccode' output") ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Ondřej reported that when compiled with python3, the python extension
regresses in evlist.get_pollfd function behaviour.
The evlist.get_pollfd function creates file objects from evlist's fds
and returns them in a list. The python3 version also sets them to 'close
the original descriptor' when the object dies (is closed), by passing
True via the 'closefd' arg in the PyFile_FromFd call.
The python's closefd doc says:
If closefd is False, the underlying file descriptor will be kept open
when the file is closed.
That's why the following line in python3 closes all evlist fds:
evlist.get_pollfd()
the returned list is immediately destroyed and that takes down the
original events fds.
Passing closefd as False to PyFile_FromFd to fix this.
Reported-by: Ondřej Lysoněk <olysonek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Škarvada <jskarvad@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 66dfdff03d ("perf tools: Add Python 3 support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181226112121.5285-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It can be useful to inhibit all cgroup1 hierarchies especially during
transition and for debugging. cgroup_no_v1 can block hierarchies with
controllers which leaves out the named hierarchies. Expand it to
cover the named hierarchies so that "cgroup_no_v1=all,named" disables
all cgroup1 hierarchies.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Marcin Pawlowski <mpawlowski@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
This fixes the case where all mount options specified are consumed by an
LSM and all that's left is an empty string. In this case cgroupfs should
accept the string and not fail.
How to reproduce (with SELinux enabled):
# umount /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
# mount -o context=system_u:object_r:cgroup_t:s0 -t cgroup2 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
mount: /sys/fs/cgroup/unified: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on cgroup2, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
# dmesg | tail -n 1
[ 31.575952] cgroup: cgroup2: unknown option ""
Fixes: 67e9c74b8a ("cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type")
[NOTE: should apply on top of commit 5136f6365c ("cgroup: implement "nsdelegate" mount option"), older versions need manual rebase]
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Clarify the use of the CONFIG_DFS_UPCALL for DNS name resolution
when server ip addresses change (e.g. on long running mounts)
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In case a hostname resolves to a different IP address (e.g. long
running mounts), make sure to resolve it every time prior to calling
generic_ip_connect() in reconnect.
Suggested-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
After a successful failover, the cifs_reconnect_tcon() function will
make sure to reconnect every tcon to new target server.
Same as previous commit but for SMB1 codepath.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
After a successful failover in cifs_reconnect(), the smb2_reconnect()
function will make sure to reconnect every tcon to new target server.
For SMB2+.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
A spin lock is held before kstrndup, it may sleep with holding
the spinlock, so we should use GFP_ATOMIC instead.
Fixes: e58c31d5e387 ("cifs: Add support for failover in cifs_reconnect()")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
After failing to reconnect to original target, it will retry any
target available from DFS cache.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This patch adds support for failover when failing to connect in
cifs_mount().
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c: In function 'cifs_dfs_do_automount':
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:309:7: warning:
variable 'sep' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It never used since introdution in commit 0f56b277073c ("cifs: Make use
of DFS cache to get new DFS referrals")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This patch will make use of DFS cache routines where appropriate and
do not always request a new referral from server.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
kzalloc can return NULL so an additional check is needed. While there
is a check for ret_buf there is no check for the allocation of
ret_buf->crfid.fid - this check is thus added. Both call-sites
of tconInfoAlloc() check for NULL return of tconInfoAlloc()
so returning NULL on failure of kzalloc() here seems appropriate.
As the kzalloc() is the only thing here that can fail it is
moved to the beginning so as not to initialize other resources
on failure of kzalloc.
Fixes: 3d4ef9a153 ("smb3: fix redundant opens on root")
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c: In function 'smb311_posix_mkdir':
fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c:2040:26: warning:
variable 'server' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c: In function 'build_qfs_info_req':
fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c:4067:26: warning:
variable 'server' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
The first 'server' never used since commit bea851b8ba ("smb3: Fix mode on
mkdir on smb311 mounts")
And the second not used since commit 1fc6ad2f10 ("cifs: remove
header_preamble_size where it is always 0")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
We should zero out the password before we free it.
Fixes: 3d6cacbb5310 ("cifs: Add DFS cache routines")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
memory allocated by kmem_cache_alloc() in alloc_cache_entry()
should be freed using kmem_cache_free(), not kfree().
Fixes: 34a44fb160f9 ("cifs: Add DFS cache routines")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Fixes cifs build failure after merge of the y2038 tree
After merging the y2038 tree, today's linux-next build (x86_64
allmodconfig) failed like this:
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c: In function 'cache_entry_expired':
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c:106:7: error: implicit declaration of function 'current_kernel_time64'; did you mean 'core_kernel_text'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
ts = current_kernel_time64();
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
core_kernel_text
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c:106:5: error: incompatible types when assigning to type 'struct timespec64' from type 'int'
ts = current_kernel_time64();
^
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c: In function 'get_expire_time':
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c:342:24: error: incompatible type for argument 1 of 'timespec64_add'
return timespec64_add(current_kernel_time64(), ts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from include/linux/restart_block.h:10,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:13,
from arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:7,
from include/linux/preempt.h:78,
from include/linux/rcupdate.h:40,
from fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c:8:
include/linux/time64.h:66:66: note: expected 'struct timespec64' but argument is of type 'int'
static inline struct timespec64 timespec64_add(struct timespec64 lhs,
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
fs/cifs/dfs_cache.c:343:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
}
^
Caused by:
commit ccea641b6742 ("timekeeping: remove obsolete time accessors")
interacting with:
commit 34a44fb160f9 ("cifs: Add DFS cache routines")
from the cifs tree.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* Add new dfs_cache.[ch] files
* Add new /proc/fs/cifs/dfscache file
- dump current cache when read
- clear current cache when writing "0" to it
* Add delayed_work to periodically refresh cache entries
The new interface will be used for caching DFS referrals, as well as
supporting client target failover.
The DFS cache is a hashtable that maps UNC paths to cache entries.
A cache entry contains:
- the UNC path it is mapped on
- how much the the UNC path the entry consumes
- flags
- a Time-To-Live after which the entry expires
- a list of possible targets (linked lists of UNC paths)
- a "hint target" pointing the last known working target or the first
target if none were tried. This hint lets cifs.ko remember and try
working targets first.
* Looking for an entry in the cache is done with dfs_cache_find()
- if no valid entries are found, a DFS query is made, stored in the
cache and returned
- the full target list can be copied and returned to avoid race
conditions and looped on with the help with the
dfs_cache_tgt_iterator
* Updating the target hint to the next target is done with
dfs_cache_update_tgthint()
These functions have a dfs_cache_noreq_XXX() version that doesn't
fetches referrals if no entries are found. These versions don't
require the tcp/ses/tcon/cifs_sb parameters as a result.
Expired entries cannot be used and since they have a pretty short TTL
[1] in order for them to be useful for failover the DFS cache adds a
delayed work called periodically to keep them fresh.
Since we might not have available connections to issue the referral
request when refreshing we need to store volume_info structs with
credentials and other needed info to be able to connect to the right
server.
1: Windows defaults: 5mn for domain-based referrals, 30mn for regular
links
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
h8300 builds fail with:
In file included from drivers/of/address.c:11:
include/linux/pci.h:1966:20: error: redefinition of 'pcibios_penalize_isa_irq'
This is because CONFIG_PCI is not enabled, and pcibios_penalize_isa_irq()
is now declared as inline static function in generic code if this is the
case. Since h8300 does not support PCI to start with, fix the problem by
removing the architecture specific pci.h.
Fixes: 5d32a66541 ("PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set")
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Fix the following warning:
no previous prototype for ‘dbg_sym_flags’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently, images.c is included by qconf.cc and gconf.c.
qconf.cc uses all of xpm_* arrays, but gconf.c only some of them.
Hence, lots of "... defined but not used" warnings are displayed
while compiling gconf.c
Splitting out images.c fixes the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Add "static" to functions that are locally used in gconf.c
This fixes some "no previous prototype for ..." warnings.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
I want to compile each C file independently instead of including all
of them from zconf.y.
Split out confdata.c, expr.c, symbol.c, and preprocess.c .
These are low-hanging fruits.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
All files in lxdialog/ are licensed under GPL-2.0+, and the rest are
under GPL-2.0. I added GPL-2.0 tags to test scripts in tests/.
Documentation/process/license-rules.rst does not suggest anything
about the flex/bison files. Because flex does not accept the C++
comment style at the very top of a file, I used the C style for
zconf.l, and so for zconf.y for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Commit 7a88488bbc ("[PATCH] kconfig: use gperf for kconfig keywords")
introduced gperf for the keyword lookup.
Then, commit bb3290d916 ("Remove gperf usage from toolchain") killed
the gperf use. As a result, the linear keyword search was left behind.
If we do not use gperf, there is no reason to have the separate table
of the keywords. Move all keywords back to the lexer.
I also refactored the lexer to remove the COMMAND and PARAM states.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
