Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"New features:
- per-file encryption (e.g., ext4)
- FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE
- FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE
- RENAME_WHITEOUT
Major enhancement/fixes:
- recovery broken superblocks
- enhance f2fs_trim_fs with a discard_map
- fix a race condition on dentry block allocation
- fix a deadlock during summary operation
- fix a missing fiemap result
.. and many minor bug fixes and clean-ups were done"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (83 commits)
f2fs: do not trim preallocated blocks when truncating after i_size
f2fs crypto: add alloc_bounce_page
f2fs crypto: fix to handle errors likewise ext4
f2fs: drop the volatile_write flag only
f2fs: skip committing valid superblock
f2fs: setting discard option in parse_options()
f2fs: fix to return exact trimmed size
f2fs: support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE
f2fs: hide common code in f2fs_replace_block
f2fs: disable the discard option when device doesn't support
f2fs crypto: remove alloc_page for bounce_page
f2fs: fix a deadlock for summary page lock vs. sentry_lock
f2fs crypto: clean up error handling in f2fs_fname_setup_filename
f2fs crypto: avoid f2fs_inherit_context for symlink
f2fs crypto: do not set encryption policy for non-directory by ioctl
f2fs crypto: allow setting encryption policy once
f2fs crypto: check context consistent for rename2
f2fs: avoid duplicated code by reusing f2fs_read_end_io
f2fs crypto: use per-inode tfm structure
f2fs: recovering broken superblock during mount
...
Pull input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Thanks to Samuel Thibault input device (keyboard) LEDs are no longer
hardwired within the input core but use LED subsystem and so allow use
of different triggers; Hans de Goede did a large update for the ALPS
touchpad driver; we have new TI drv2665 haptics driver and DA9063
OnKey driver, and host of other drivers got various fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (55 commits)
Input: pixcir_i2c_ts - fix receive error
MAINTAINERS: remove non existent input mt git tree
Input: improve usage of gpiod API
tty/vt/keyboard: define LED triggers for VT keyboard lock states
tty/vt/keyboard: define LED triggers for VT LED states
Input: export LEDs as class devices in sysfs
Input: cyttsp4 - use swap() in cyttsp4_get_touch()
Input: goodix - do not explicitly set evbits in input device
Input: goodix - export id and version read from device
Input: goodix - fix variable length array warning
Input: goodix - fix alignment issues
Input: add OnKey driver for DA9063 MFD part
Input: elan_i2c - add product IDs FW names
Input: elan_i2c - add support for multi IC type and iap format
Input: focaltech - report finger width to userspace
tty: remove platform_sysrq_reset_seq
Input: synaptics_i2c - use proper boolean values
Input: psmouse - use true instead of 1 for boolean values
Input: cyapa - fix a few typos in comments
Input: stmpe-ts - enforce device tree only mode
...
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"Here is the bulk of pin control changes for the v4.2 series: Quite a
lot of new SoC subdrivers and two new main drivers this time, apart
from that business as usual.
Details:
Core functionality:
- Enable exclusive pin ownership: it is possible to flag a pin
controller so that GPIO and other functions cannot use a single pin
simultaneously.
New drivers:
- NXP LPC18xx System Control Unit pin controller
- Imagination Pistachio SoC pin controller
New subdrivers:
- Freescale i.MX7d SoC
- Intel Sunrisepoint-H PCH
- Renesas PFC R8A7793
- Renesas PFC R8A7794
- Mediatek MT6397, MT8127
- SiRF Atlas 7
- Allwinner A33
- Qualcomm MSM8660
- Marvell Armada 395
- Rockchip RK3368
Cleanups:
- A big cleanup of the Marvell MVEBU driver rectifying it to
correspond to reality
- Drop platform device probing from the SH PFC driver, we are now a
DT only shop for SuperH
- Drop obsolte multi-platform check for SH PFC
- Various janitorial: constification, grammar etc
Improvements:
- The AT91 GPIO portions now supports the set_multiple() feature
- Split out SPI pins on the Xilinx Zynq
- Support DTs without specific function nodes in the i.MX driver"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (99 commits)
pinctrl: rockchip: add support for the rk3368
pinctrl: rockchip: generalize perpin driver-strength setting
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7794: add SDHI pin groups
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7794: add MMCIF pin groups
pinctrl: sh-pfc: add R8A7794 PFC support
pinctrl: make pinctrl_register() return proper error code
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-39x: add support for Armada 395 variant
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-39x: add missing SATA functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-39x: add missing PCIe functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-38x: add ptp functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-38x: add ua1 functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-38x: add nand functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-38x: add sata functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-xp: add dram functions
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-xp: add nand rb function
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-xp: add spi1 function
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-39x: normalize ref clock naming
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-xp: rename spi to spi0
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-370: align spi1 clock pin naming
pinctrl: mvebu: armada-370: align VDD cpu-pd pin naming with datasheet
...
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
"Changes to existing drivers:
- supply MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to ensure probing
- constify struct; da9052_bl
- enable compile test; lcd_l4f00242t03, lcd_lms283fg05, backlight_gpio
- suspend/resume bugfix; lp855x_bl
- devm_gpiod_get_optional() API fixup; pwm_bl
- error handling fixup; backlight"
* tag 'backlight-for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: Change the return type of backlight_update_status() to int
backlight: pwm_bl: Simplify usage of devm_gpiod_get_optional
backlight: lp855x: Don't clear level on suspend/blank
backlight: Allow compile test of GPIO consumers if !GPIOLIB
video: backlight: da9052: Constify platform_device_id
gpio-backlight: Discover driver during boot time
A blk label set describes a namespace comprised of one or more
discontiguous dpa ranges on a single dimm. They may alias with one or
more pmem interleave sets that include the given dimm.
This is the runtime/volatile configuration infrastructure for sysfs
manipulation of 'alt_name', 'uuid', 'size', and 'sector_size'. A later
patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label(s).
Unlike pmem namespaces, multiple blk namespaces can be created per
region. Once a blk namespace has been created a new seed device
(unconfigured child of a parent blk region) is instantiated. As long as
a region has 'available_size' != 0 new child namespaces may be created.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where
all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting
interleave set.
Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's
'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make
these settings persistent by writing back the label.
Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave
set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias
with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the
highest DPA.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm
label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave
set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window
aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data
region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed
through which exclusive interface.
Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a
label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is
meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the
coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active
interleave set is always possible via sysfs.
Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity
when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we
generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and
validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider
implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie
and attach it to a given region.
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The libnvdimm region driver is an intermediary driver that translates
non-volatile "region"s into "namespace" sub-devices that are surfaced by
persistent memory block-device drivers (PMEM and BLK).
ACPI 6 introduces the concept that a given nvdimm may simultaneously
offer multiple access modes to its media through direct PMEM load/store
access, or windowed BLK mode. Existing nvdimms mostly implement a PMEM
interface, some offer a BLK-like mode, but never both as ACPI 6 defines.
If an nvdimm is single interfaced, then there is no need for dimm
metadata labels. For these devices we can take the region boundaries
directly to create a child namespace device (nd_namespace_io).
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A "region" device represents the maximum capacity of a BLK range (mmio
block-data-window(s)), or a PMEM range (DAX-capable persistent memory or
volatile memory), without regard for aliasing. Aliasing, in the
dimm-local address space (DPA), is resolved by metadata on a dimm to
designate which exclusive interface will access the aliased DPA ranges.
Support for the per-dimm metadata/label arrvies is in a subsequent
patch.
The name format of "region" devices is "regionN" where, like dimms, N is
a global ida index assigned at discovery time. This id is not reliable
across reboots nor in the presence of hotplug. Look to attributes of
the region or static id-data of the sub-namespace to generate a
persistent name. However, if the platform configuration does not change
it is reasonable to expect the same region id to be assigned at the next
boot.
"region"s have 2 generic attributes "size", and "mapping"s where:
- size: the BLK accessible capacity or the span of the
system physical address range in the case of PMEM.
- mappingN: a tuple describing a dimm's contribution to the region's
capacity in the format (<nmemX>,<dpa>,<size>). For a PMEM-region
there will be at least one mapping per dimm in the interleave set. For
a BLK-region there is only "mapping0" listing the starting DPA of the
BLK-region and the available DPA capacity of that space (matches "size"
above).
The max number of mappings per "region" is hard coded per the
constraints of sysfs attribute groups. That said the number of mappings
per region should never exceed the maximum number of possible dimms in
the system. If the current number turns out to not be enough then the
"mappings" attribute clarifies how many there are supposed to be. "32
should be enough for anybody...".
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Implement the device-model infrastructure for loading modules and
attaching drivers to nvdimm devices. This is a simple association of a
nd-device-type number with a driver that has a bitmask of supported
device types. To facilitate userspace bind/unbind operations 'modalias'
and 'devtype', that also appear in the uevent, are added as generic
sysfs attributes for all nvdimm devices. The reason for the device-type
number is to support sub-types within a given parent devtype, be it a
vendor-specific sub-type or otherwise.
* The first consumer of this infrastructure is the driver
for dimm devices. It simply uses control messages to retrieve and
store the configuration-data image (label set) from each dimm.
Note: nd_device_register() arranges for asynchronous registration of
nvdimm bus devices by default.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Most discovery/configuration of the nvdimm-subsystem is done via sysfs
attributes. However, some nvdimm_bus instances, particularly the
ACPI.NFIT bus, define a small set of messages that can be passed to the
platform. For convenience we derive the initial libnvdimm-ioctl command
formats directly from the NFIT DSM Interface Example formats.
ND_CMD_SMART: media health and diagnostics
ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE: size of the label space
ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA: read label space
ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA: write label space
ND_CMD_VENDOR: vendor-specific command passthrough
ND_CMD_ARS_CAP: report address-range-scrubbing capabilities
ND_CMD_ARS_START: initiate scrubbing
ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS: report on scrubbing state
ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD: configure alarm thresholds for smart events
If a platform later defines different commands than this set it is
straightforward to extend support to those formats.
Most of the commands target a specific dimm. However, the
address-range-scrubbing commands target the bus. The 'commands'
attribute in sysfs of an nvdimm_bus, or nvdimm, enumerate the supported
commands for that object.
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class
device. The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus
registered under /sys/class/nd. However, we allow for the possibility
of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as
ndctl0...ndctlN. This character device hosts the ioctl for passing
control messages. The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with
the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but
this scheme is extensible to future command sets.
Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in
a subsequent patch. This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs
attributes.
[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm
resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device,
nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such
non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches
to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and
parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance.
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Beginning at commit d52d3997f8 ("ipv6: Create percpu rt6_info"), the
following INFO splat is logged:
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.1.0-rc7-next-20150612 #1 Not tainted
-------------------------------
kernel/sched/core.c:7318 Illegal context switch in RCU-bh read-side critical section!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
3 locks held by systemd/1:
#0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815f0c8f>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x1f/0x40
#1: (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff816a34e2>] ipv6_add_addr+0x62/0x540
#2: (addrconf_hash_lock){+...+.}, at: [<ffffffff816a3604>] ipv6_add_addr+0x184/0x540
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7-next-20150612 #1
Hardware name: TOSHIBA TECRA A50-A/TECRA A50-A, BIOS Version 4.20 04/17/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe7/0x120
___might_sleep+0x1d5/0x1f0
__might_sleep+0x4d/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc+0x47/0x250
create_object+0x39/0x2e0
kmemleak_alloc_percpu+0x61/0xe0
pcpu_alloc+0x370/0x630
Additional backtrace lines are truncated. In addition, the above splat
is followed by several "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid
context at mm/slub.c:1268" outputs. As suggested by Martin KaFai Lau,
these are the clue to the fix. Routine kmemleak_alloc_percpu() always
uses GFP_KERNEL for its allocations, whereas it should follow the gfp
from its callers.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.18+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change frontswap single pointer to a singly linked list of frontswap
implementations. Update Xen tmem implementation as register no longer
returns anything.
Frontswap only keeps track of a single implementation; any
implementation that registers second (or later) will replace the
previously registered implementation, and gets a pointer to the previous
implementation that the new implementation is expected to pass all
frontswap functions to if it can't handle the function itself. However
that method doesn't really make much sense, as passing that work on to
every implementation adds unnecessary work to implementations; instead,
frontswap should simply keep a list of all registered implementations
and try each implementation for any function. Most importantly, neither
of the two currently existing frontswap implementations in the kernel
actually do anything with any previous frontswap implementation that
they replace when registering.
This allows frontswap to successfully manage multiple implementations by
keeping a list of them all.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Try to allocate all boot time kernel data structures from mirrored
memory.
If we run out of mirrored memory print warnings, but fall back to using
non-mirrored memory to make sure that we still boot.
By number of bytes, most of what we allocate at boot time is the page
structures. 64 bytes per 4K page on x86_64 ... or about 1.5% of total
system memory. For workloads where the bulk of memory is allocated to
applications this may represent a useful improvement to system
availability since 1.5% of total memory might be a third of the memory
allocated to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Xiexiuqi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some high end Intel Xeon systems report uncorrectable memory errors as a
recoverable machine check. Linux has included code for some time to
process these and just signal the affected processes (or even recover
completely if the error was in a read only page that can be replaced by
reading from disk).
But we have no recovery path for errors encountered during kernel code
execution. Except for some very specific cases were are unlikely to ever
be able to recover.
Enter memory mirroring. Actually 3rd generation of memory mirroing.
Gen1: All memory is mirrored
Pro: No s/w enabling - h/w just gets good data from other side of the
mirror
Con: Halves effective memory capacity available to OS/applications
Gen2: Partial memory mirror - just mirror memory begind some memory controllers
Pro: Keep more of the capacity
Con: Nightmare to enable. Have to choose between allocating from
mirrored memory for safety vs. NUMA local memory for performance
Gen3: Address range partial memory mirror - some mirror on each memory
controller
Pro: Can tune the amount of mirror and keep NUMA performance
Con: I have to write memory management code to implement
The current plan is just to use mirrored memory for kernel allocations.
This has been broken into two phases:
1) This patch series - find the mirrored memory, use it for boot time
allocations
2) Wade into mm/page_alloc.c and define a ZONE_MIRROR to pick up the
unused mirrored memory from mm/memblock.c and only give it out to
select kernel allocations (this is still being scoped because
page_alloc.c is scary).
This patch (of 3):
Add extra "flags" to memblock to allow selection of memory based on
attribute. No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Xiexiuqi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The zonelist locking and the oom_sem are two overlapping locks that are
used to serialize global OOM killing against different things.
The historical zonelist locking serializes OOM kills from allocations with
overlapping zonelists against each other to prevent killing more tasks
than necessary in the same memory domain. Only when neither tasklists nor
zonelists from two concurrent OOM kills overlap (tasks in separate memcgs
bound to separate nodes) are OOM kills allowed to execute in parallel.
The younger oom_sem is a read-write lock to serialize OOM killing against
the PM code trying to disable the OOM killer altogether.
However, the OOM killer is a fairly cold error path, there is really no
reason to optimize for highly performant and concurrent OOM kills. And
the oom_sem is just flat-out redundant.
Replace both locking schemes with a single global mutex serializing OOM
kills regardless of context.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rename unmark_oom_victim() to exit_oom_victim(). Marking and unmarking
are related in functionality, but the interface is not symmetrical at
all: one is an internal OOM killer function used during the killing, the
other is for an OOM victim to signal its own death on exit later on.
This has locking implications, see follow-up changes.
While at it, rename mark_tsk_oom_victim() to mark_oom_victim(), which
is easier on the eye.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memory_failure() can run in 2 different mode (specified by
MF_COUNT_INCREASED) in page refcount perspective. When
MF_COUNT_INCREASED is set, memory_failure() assumes that the caller
takes a refcount of the target page. And if cleared, memory_failure()
takes it in it's own.
In current code, however, refcounting is done differently in each caller.
For example, madvise_hwpoison() uses get_user_pages_fast() and
hwpoison_inject() uses get_page_unless_zero(). So this inconsistent
refcounting causes refcount failure especially for thp tail pages.
Typical user visible effects are like memory leak or
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page)) in isolate_lru_page().
To fix this refcounting issue, this patch introduces get_hwpoison_page()
to handle thp tail pages in the same manner for each caller of hwpoison
code.
memory_failure() might fail to split thp and in such case it returns
without completing page isolation. This is not good because PageHWPoison
on the thp is still set and there's no easy way to unpoison such thps. So
this patch try to roll back any action to the thp in "non anonymous thp"
case and "thp split failed" case, expecting an MCE(SRAR) generated by
later access afterward will properly free such thps.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_HWPOISON_INJECT=m]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reintroduce 8d63d99a5d ("mm: avoid tail page refcounting on non-THP
compound pages") after removing bogus VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in
put_unrefcounted_compound_page().
THP uses tail page refcounting to be able to split huge pages at any time.
Tail page refcounting is not needed for other users of compound pages and
it's harmful because of overhead.
We try to exclude non-THP pages from tail page refcounting using
__compound_tail_refcounted() check. It excludes most common non-THP
compound pages: SL*B and hugetlb, but it doesn't catch rest of __GFP_COMP
users -- drivers.
And it's not only about overhead.
Drivers might want to use compound pages to get refcounting semantics
suitable for mapping high-order pages to userspace. But tail page
refcounting breaks it.
Tail page refcounting uses ->_mapcount in tail pages to store GUP pins on
them. It means GUP pins would affect page_mapcount() for tail pages.
It's not a problem for THP, because it never maps tail pages. But unlike
THP, drivers map parts of compound pages with PTEs and it makes
page_mapcount() be called for tail pages.
In particular, GUP pins would shift PSS up and affect /proc/kpagecount for
such pages. But, I'm not aware about anything which can lead to crash or
other serious misbehaviour.
Since currently all THP pages are anonymous and all drivers pages are not,
we can fix the __compound_tail_refcounted() check by requiring PageAnon()
to enable tail page refcounting.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For !CONFIG_NUMA, hashdist will always be 0, since it's setter is
otherwise compiled out. So we can save 4 bytes of data and some .text
(although mostly in __init functions) by only defining it for
CONFIG_NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CRIU is recreating the process memory layout by remapping the checkpointee
memory area on top of the current process (criu). This includes remapping
the vDSO to the place it has at checkpoint time.
However some architectures like powerpc are keeping a reference to the
vDSO base address to build the signal return stack frame by calling the
vDSO sigreturn service. So once the vDSO has been moved, this reference
is no more valid and the signal frame built later are not usable.
This patch serie is introducing a new mm hook framework, and a new
arch_remap hook which is called when mremap is done and the mm lock still
hold. The next patch is adding the vDSO remap and unmap tracking to the
powerpc architecture.
This patch (of 3):
This patch introduces a new set of header file to manage mm hooks:
- per architecture empty header file (arch/x/include/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h)
- a generic header (include/linux/mm-arch-hooks.h)
The architecture which need to overwrite a hook as to redefine it in its
header file, while architecture which doesn't need have nothing to do.
The default hooks are defined in the generic header and are used in the
case the architecture is not defining it.
In a next step, mm hooks defined in include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h should
be moved here.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The slub_debug=PU,kmalloc-xx cannot work because in the
create_kmalloc_caches() the s->name is created after the
create_kmalloc_cache() is called. The name is NULL in the
create_kmalloc_cache() so the kmem_cache_flags() would not set the
slub_debug flags to the s->flags. The fix here set up a kmalloc_names
string array for the initialization purpose and delete the dynamic name
creation of kmalloc_caches.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/kmalloc_names/kmalloc_info/, tweak comment text]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the default behavior of watchdog so it only runs on the
housekeeping cores when nohz_full is enabled at build and boot time.
Allow modifying the set of cores the watchdog is currently running on
with a new kernel.watchdog_cpumask sysctl.
In the current system, the watchdog subsystem runs a periodic timer that
schedules the watchdog kthread to run. However, nohz_full cores are
designed to allow userspace application code running on those cores to
have 100% access to the CPU. So the watchdog system prevents the
nohz_full application code from being able to run the way it wants to,
thus the motivation to suppress the watchdog on nohz_full cores, which
this patchset provides by default.
However, if we disable the watchdog globally, then the housekeeping
cores can't benefit from the watchdog functionality. So we allow
disabling it only on some cores. See Documentation/lockup-watchdogs.txt
for more information.
[jhubbard@nvidia.com: fix a watchdog crash in some configurations]
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch series allows the watchdog to run by default only on the
housekeeping cores when nohz_full is in effect; this seems to be a good
compromise short of turning it off completely (since the nohz_full cores
can't tolerate a watchdog).
To provide customizability, we add /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_cpumask so
that the set of cores running the watchdog can be tuned to different
values after bootup.
To implement this customizability, we add a new
smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread() API to the smpboot_thread
subsystem that lets us park or unpark "unwanted" threads.
And now that threads can be parked for long periods of time, we tweak the
/proc/<pid>/stat and /proc/<pid>/status code so parked threads aren't
reported as running, which is otherwise confusing.
This patch (of 3):
This change allows some cores to be excluded from running the
smp_hotplug_thread tasks. The following commit to update
kernel/watchdog.c to use this functionality is the motivating example, and
more information on the motivation is provided there.
A new smp_hotplug_thread field is introduced, "cpumask", which is cpumask
field managed by the smpboot subsystem that indicates whether or not the
given smp_hotplug_thread should run on that core; the cpumask is checked
when deciding whether to unpark the thread.
To limit the cpumask to less than cpu_possible, you must call
smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread() after registering.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add TX fast path in mac80211, from Johannes Berg.
2) Add TSO/GRO support to ibmveth, from Thomas Falcon
3) Move away from cached routes in ipv6, just like ipv4, from Martin
KaFai Lau.
4) Lots of new rhashtable tests, from Thomas Graf.
5) Run ingress qdisc lockless, from Alexei Starovoitov.
6) Allow servers to fetch TCP packet headers for SYN packets of new
connections, for fingerprinting. From Eric Dumazet.
7) Add mode parameter to pktgen, for testing receive. From Alexei
Starovoitov.
8) Cache access optimizations via simplifications of build_skb(), from
Alexander Duyck.
9) Move page frag allocator under mm/, also from Alexander.
10) Add xmit_more support to hv_netvsc, from KY Srinivasan.
11) Add a counter guard in case we try to perform endless reclassify
loops in the packet scheduler.
12) Extern flow dissector to be programmable and use it in new "Flower"
classifier. From Jiri Pirko.
13) AF_PACKET fanout rollover fixes, performance improvements, and new
statistics. From Willem de Bruijn.
14) Add netdev driver for GENEVE tunnels, from John W Linville.
15) Add ingress netfilter hooks and filtering, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
16) Fix handling of epoll edge triggers in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Add an ECN retry fallback for the initial TCP handshake, from Daniel
Borkmann.
18) Add tail call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
19) Add several pktgen helper scripts, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
20) Add zerocopy support to AF_UNIX, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.
21) Favor even port numbers for allocation to connect() requests, and
odd port numbers for bind(0), in an effort to help avoid
ip_local_port_range exhaustion. From Eric Dumazet.
22) Add Cavium ThunderX driver, from Sunil Goutham.
23) Allow bpf programs to access skb_iif and dev->ifindex SKB metadata,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
24) Add support for T6 chips in cxgb4vf driver, from Hariprasad Shenai.
25) Double TCP Small Queues default to 256K to accomodate situations
like the XEN driver and wireless aggregation. From Wei Liu.
26) Add more entropy inputs to flow dissector, from Tom Herbert.
27) Add CDG congestion control algorithm to TCP, from Kenneth Klette
Jonassen.
28) Convert ipset over to RCU locking, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
29) Track and act upon link status of ipv4 route nexthops, from Andy
Gospodarek.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1670 commits)
bridge: vlan: flush the dynamically learned entries on port vlan delete
bridge: multicast: add a comment to br_port_state_selection about blocking state
net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt
stmmac: troubleshoot unexpected bits in des0 & des1
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops
net: switchdev: ignore unsupported bridge flags
net: Cavium: Fix MAC address setting in shutdown state
drivers: net: xgene: fix for ACPI support without ACPI
ip: report the original address of ICMP messages
net/mlx5e: Prefetch skb data on RX
net/mlx5e: Pop cq outside mlx5e_get_cqe
net/mlx5e: Remove mlx5e_cq.sqrq back-pointer
net/mlx5e: Remove extra spaces
net/mlx5e: Avoid TX CQE generation if more xmit packets expected
net/mlx5e: Avoid redundant dev_kfree_skb() upon NOP completion
net/mlx5e: Remove re-assignment of wq type in mlx5e_enable_rq()
net/mlx5e: Use skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs rather than counting them
net/mlx5e: Static mapping of netdev priv resources to/from netdev TX queues
net/mlx4_en: Use HW counters for rx/tx bytes/packets in PF device
...
There're many sites need comparing the two rtc_time variants for many
rtc drivers, especially in the instances of rtc_class_ops::set_alarm().
So add this common helper function to make things easy.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This series of scheduler updates depends on sched/core and timers/core
branches, which are already in your tree:
- Scheduler balancing overhaul to plug a hard to trigger race which
causes an oops in the balancer (Peter Zijlstra)
- Lockdep updates which are related to the balancing updates (Peter
Zijlstra)"
* 'sched-hrtimers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched,lockdep: Employ lock pinning
lockdep: Implement lock pinning
lockdep: Simplify lock_release()
sched: Streamline the task migration locking a little
sched: Move code around
sched,dl: Fix sched class hopping CBS hole
sched, dl: Convert switched_{from, to}_dl() / prio_changed_dl() to balance callbacks
sched,dl: Remove return value from pull_dl_task()
sched, rt: Convert switched_{from, to}_rt() / prio_changed_rt() to balance callbacks
sched,rt: Remove return value from pull_rt_task()
sched: Allow balance callbacks for check_class_changed()
sched: Use replace normalize_task() with __sched_setscheduler()
sched: Replace post_schedule with a balance callback list
Commit 8a0662d9 introduced of_node and acpi_node symbols in global namespace
but there were already ~63 of_node local variables or function parameters
(no single acpi_node though, but anyway).
After debugging undefined but used of_node local varible (which turned out
to reference static function of_node() instead) it became clear that the names
for the functions are too short and too generic for global scope.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Mostly refactoring/clean-up:
- CPU ops and PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) refactoring
following the merging of the arm64 ACPI support, together with
handling of Trusted (secure) OS instances
- Using fixmap for permanent FDT mapping, removing the initial dtb
placement requirements (within 512MB from the start of the kernel
image). This required moving the FDT self reservation out of the
memreserve processing
- Idmap (1:1 mapping used for MMU on/off) handling clean-up
- Removing flush_cache_all() - not safe on ARM unless the MMU is off.
Last stages of CPU power down/up are handled by firmware already
- "Alternatives" (run-time code patching) refactoring and support for
immediate branch patching, GICv3 CPU interface access
- User faults handling clean-up
And some fixes:
- Fix for VDSO building with broken ELF toolchains
- Fix another case of init_mm.pgd usage for user mappings (during
ASID roll-over broadcasting)
- Fix for FPSIMD reloading after CPU hotplug
- Fix for missing syscall trace exit
- Workaround for .inst asm bug
- Compat fix for switching the user tls tpidr_el0 register"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits)
arm64: use private ratelimit state along with show_unhandled_signals
arm64: show unhandled SP/PC alignment faults
arm64: vdso: work-around broken ELF toolchains in Makefile
arm64: kernel: rename __cpu_suspend to keep it aligned with arm
arm64: compat: print compat_sp instead of sp
arm64: mm: Fix freeing of the wrong memmap entries with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
arm64: entry: fix context tracking for el0_sp_pc
arm64: defconfig: enable memtest
arm64: mm: remove reference to tlb.S from comment block
arm64: Do not attempt to use init_mm in reset_context()
arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insn
arm64: alternative: Introduce feature for GICv3 CPU interface
arm64: psci: fix !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU build warning
arm64: fix bug for reloading FPSIMD state after CPU hotplug.
arm64: kernel thread don't need to save fpsimd context.
arm64: fix missing syscall trace exit
arm64: alternative: Work around .inst assembler bugs
arm64: alternative: Merge alternative-asm.h into alternative.h
arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
arm64: Rework alternate sequence for ARM erratum 845719
...
Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not for
silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.
Details:
- ARM:
several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
VFIO integration.
- s390:
Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
pages.
- x86:
* host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock.
* support for write combining.
* support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
guests.
* a bunch of cleanups required for the above
* support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
* legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it
On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
loading for FPU-heavy guests.
- Common code:
Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
...
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.
net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.
With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15
cache
While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
and the output changes to what one would expect.
If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.
v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.
v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.
v4: Drop binary sysctl
v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave
v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions
v7: One more checkpatch fixup
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time with bigger changes than usual:
- A new IOMMU driver for the ARM SMMUv3.
This IOMMU is pretty different from SMMUv1 and v2 in that it is
configured through in-memory structures and not through the MMIO
register region. The ARM SMMUv3 also supports IO demand paging for
PCI devices with PRI/PASID capabilities, but this is not
implemented in the driver yet.
- Lots of cleanups and device-tree support for the Exynos IOMMU
driver. This is part of the effort to bring Exynos DRM support
upstream.
- Introduction of default domains into the IOMMU core code.
The rationale behind this is to move functionalily out of the IOMMU
drivers to common code to get to a unified behavior between
different drivers. The patches here introduce a default domain for
iommu-groups (isolation groups).
A device will now always be attached to a domain, either the
default domain or another domain handled by the device driver. The
IOMMU drivers have to be modified to make use of that feature. So
long the AMD IOMMU driver is converted, with others to follow.
- Patches for the Intel VT-d drvier to fix DMAR faults that happen
when a kdump kernel boots.
When the kdump kernel boots it re-initializes the IOMMU hardware,
which destroys all mappings from the crashed kernel. As this
happens before the endpoint devices are re-initialized, any
in-flight DMA causes a DMAR fault. These faults cause PCI master
aborts, which some devices can't handle properly and go into an
undefined state, so that the device driver in the kdump kernel
fails to initialize them and the dump fails.
This is now fixed by copying over the mapping structures (only
context tables and interrupt remapping tables) from the old kernel
and keep the old mappings in place until the device driver of the
new kernel takes over. This emulates the the behavior without an
IOMMU to the best degree possible.
- A couple of other small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (69 commits)
iommu/amd: Handle large pages correctly in free_pagetable
iommu/vt-d: Don't disable IR when it was previously enabled
iommu/vt-d: Make sure copied over IR entries are not reused
iommu/vt-d: Copy IR table from old kernel when in kdump mode
iommu/vt-d: Set IRTA in intel_setup_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Disable IRQ remapping in intel_prepare_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Move QI initializationt to intel_setup_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Move EIM detection to intel_prepare_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Enable Translation only if it was previously disabled
iommu/vt-d: Don't disable translation prior to OS handover
iommu/vt-d: Don't copy translation tables if RTT bit needs to be changed
iommu/vt-d: Don't do early domain assignment if kdump kernel
iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()
iommu/vt-d: Mark copied context entries
iommu/vt-d: Do not re-use domain-ids from the old kernel
iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel
iommu/vt-d: Detect pre enabled translation
iommu/vt-d: Make root entry visible for hardware right after allocation
iommu/vt-d: Init QI before root entry is allocated
iommu/vt-d: Cleanup log messages
...
This patch fixes the below build error reported by Stephen,
Stephen reported:
After merging the drm-exynos tree, today's linux-next build (x86_64
allmodconfig) failed like this:
drivers/media/i2c/adv7604.o: In function `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs':
adv7604.c:(.text+0x586c): multiple definition of `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs'
drivers/media/i2c/adv7343.o:adv7343.c:(.text+0xa13): first defined here
drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/atmel-isi.o: In function `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs':
atmel-isi.c:(.text+0x1ec9): multiple definition of `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs'
drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.o:soc_camera.c:(.text+0x2ce3): first defined here
drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/rcar_vin.o: In function `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs':
rcar_vin.c:(.text+0x307c): multiple definition of `of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs'
drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.o:soc_camera.c:(.text+0x2ce3): first defined here
Caused by commit:
a0f7001c18ca ("of: add helper for getting endpoint node of specific identifiers")
To fix the error, this patch declares of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs function
with "static inline".
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"JFFS2:
- fix a theoretical unbalanced locking issue; the lock handling was a
bit unclean, but AFAICT, it didn't actually lead to real deadlocks
NAND:
- brcmnand driver: new driver supporting NAND controller found
originally on Broadcom STB SoCs (BCM7xxx), but now also found on
BCM63xxx, iProc (e.g., Cygnus, BCM5301x), BCM3xxx, and more
- begin factoring out BBT code so it can be shared between
traditional (parallel) NAND drivers and upcoming SPI NAND drivers
(WIP)
- add common DT-based init support, so nand_base can pick up some
flash properties automatically, using established common NAND DT
properties
- mxc_nand: support 8-bit ECC
- pxa3xx_nand:
* fix build for ARM64
* use a jiffies-based timeout
SPI NOR:
- add a few new IDs
- clear out some unnecessary entries
- make sure SECT_4K flags are correct for all (?) entries
Core:
- fix mtd->usecount race conditions (BUG_ON())
- switch to modern PM ops
Other:
- CFI: save code space by de-inlining large functions
- clean up some partition parser selection code across several
drivers
- various miscellaneous changes, mostly minor"
* tag 'for-linus-20150623' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (57 commits)
mtd: docg3: Fix kasprintf() usage
mtd: docg3: Don't leak docg3->bbt in error path
mtd: nandsim: Fix kasprintf() usage
mtd: cs553x_nand: Fix kasprintf() usage
mtd: r852: Fix device_create_file() usage
mtd: brcmnand: drop unnecessary initialization
mtd: propagate error codes from add_mtd_device()
mtd: diskonchip: remove two-phase partitioning / registration
mtd: dc21285: use raw spinlock functions for nw_gpio_lock
mtd: chips: fixup dependencies, to prevent build error
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Initialize datum before calling map_word_load_partial
mtd: cfi: deinline large functions
mtd: lantiq-flash: use default partition parsers
mtd: plat_nand: use default partition probe
mtd: nand: correct indentation within conditional
mtd: remove incorrect file name
mtd: blktrans: use better error code for unimplemented ioctl()
mtd: maps: Spelling s/reseved/reserved/
mtd: blktrans: change blktrans_getgeo return value
mtd: mxc_nand: generate nand_ecclayout for 8 bit ECC
...
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"Changes to existing drivers:
- Constify structures; throughout the subsystem
- Move support to DT in; cros_ec
- DT changes and documentation; cros-ec, max77693, max77686, arizona, da9063
- ACPI changes and documentation; mfd-core
- Use different platform specific API in; cros_ec_*, arizona-core
- Remove unused parent field from; cros_ec_i2c
- Add wake-up/reset delay in; cross_ec_spi, arizona-core
- Staticise structures/functions in; cros_ec
- Remove redundant code; arizona-core, max77686
- Bugfix; twl4030-power
- Allow compile test; aat2870, tps65910
- MAINTAINERS adaptions; samsung, syscon
- Resource Management (devm_*); arizona-core
- Refactor Reset code; arizona-core
- Insist on at least one full boot; arizona-core
- Trivial formatting; arizona-core
- Add low-power-sleep; arizona-core
- IRQ ONESHOT changes; twl4030-irq, mc13xxx-core, wm831x-auxadc, htc-i2cpld,
wm8350-core, ab8500-debugfs, ab8500-gpadc, si476x-i2c
(Re-)moved drivers:
- Move protocol helpers out to drivers/platform; cros_ec
New drivers/supported devices:
- Add support for AXP22x into axp20x
- Add support for OnKey into da9063-core
- Add support for Pinctrl into mt6397-core
- New STMicroelectronics LPC Watchdog driver
- New STMicroelectronics LPC Real-Time Clock driver"
* tag 'mfd-for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (59 commits)
mfd: lpc_ich: Assign subdevice ids automatically
mfd: si476x-i2c: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: ab8500-gpadc: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: wm8350-core: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: htc-i2cpld: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: wm831x-auxadc: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: mc13xxx-core: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: twl4030-irq: Pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
mfd: mt6397-core: Add GPIO sub-module support
mfd: arizona: Add convience defines for micd_rate/micd_bias_starttime
mfd: dt: Add bindings for DA9063 OnKey
mfd: da9063: Add support for OnKey driver
mfd: arizona: Fix incorrect Makefile conditionals
mfd: arizona: Add stub for wm5102_patch()
mfd: Check ACPI device companion before checking resources
Documentation: Add WM8998/WM1814 device tree bindings
mfd: arizona: Split INx_MODE into two fields
mfd: wm5110: Add delay before releasing reset line
mfd: arizona: Add better support for system suspend
...
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
"Another fairly quiet release, some new drivers with generic handling
for minor features but nothing that makes a substantial difference
outside of the subsystem or for most boards:
- support for a bunch of new parameters which are present on enough
regulators to be worth having generic handling for in the
framework.
- fixes for some issues with printing constraints during boot which
should probably have gone in for v4.1 but didn't.
- new drivers for Dialog DA9062, Maxim MAX77621 and Qualcomm SPMI
regulators"
* tag 'regulator-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (45 commits)
regulator: qcom_spmi: Fix calculating number of voltages
regulator: qcom_spmi: Add missing braces for aligned code
regulator: fix simple_return.cocci warnings
regulator: Add QCOM SPMI regulator driver
regulator: Add docbook for soft start
regulator: Add input current limit support
regulator: Add soft start support
regulator: Add pull down support
regulator: Add system_load constraint
regulator: max8973: Fix up ramp_delay for MAX8973_RAMP_25mV_PER_US case
regulator: core: replace sprintf with scnprintf
regulator: core: fix constraints output buffer
regulator: core: Don't corrupt display when printing uV offsets
regulator: max8973: add support for MAX77621
regulator: max8973: configure ramp delay through callback
regulator: pwm-regulator: Diffientiate between dev (device) and rdev (regulator_dev)
regulator: pwm-regulator: Remove superfluous is_enabled check
regulator: pwm-regulator: Remove unnecessary descriptor attribute from ddata
regulator: core: Don't spew backtraces on duplicate sysfs
regulator: da9063: Fix up irq leak
...
