Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler

 - remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags

 - fix tar-pkg to install dtbs

 - introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax

 - allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/

 - introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax

 - various Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base
  kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled
  kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y
  kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq
  kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
  kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/
  kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y
  kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
  kbuild: always create directories of targets
  powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets'
  kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support
  kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding
  kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
  Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB"
  kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2020-08-09 14:10:26 -07:00
65 changed files with 251 additions and 221 deletions

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@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
# "select FW_LOADER" [0], in the end the simple alternative solution to this
# problem consisted on matching semantics with newly introduced features.
#
# [0] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432241149-8762-1-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
# [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432241149-8762-1-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
mainmenu "Simple example to demo cumulative kconfig recursive dependency implication"

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@@ -540,8 +540,8 @@ followed by a test macro::
If you need to expose a compiler capability to makefiles and/or C source files,
`CC_HAS_` is the recommended prefix for the config option::
config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
def_bool $(cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC))
Build as module only
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -688,10 +688,10 @@ and real world requirements were not well understood. As it stands though
only reverse engineering techniques have been used to deduce semantics from
variability modeling languages such as Kconfig [3]_.
.. [0] http://www.eng.uwaterloo.ca/~shshe/kconfig_semantics.pdf
.. [1] http://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/vm-2013-berger.pdf
.. [2] http://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/ase241-berger_0.pdf
.. [3] http://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/icse2011.pdf
.. [0] https://www.eng.uwaterloo.ca/~shshe/kconfig_semantics.pdf
.. [1] https://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/vm-2013-berger.pdf
.. [2] https://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/ase241-berger_0.pdf
.. [3] https://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/icse2011.pdf
Full SAT solver for Kconfig
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -710,10 +710,10 @@ such efforts somehow on Kconfig. There is enough interest from mentors of
existing projects to not only help advise how to integrate this work upstream
but also help maintain it long term. Interested developers should visit:
http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelProjects/kconfig-sat
https://kernelnewbies.org/KernelProjects/kconfig-sat
.. [4] http://www.cs.cornell.edu/~sabhar/chapters/SATSolvers-KR-Handbook.pdf
.. [5] http://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/vm-2013-berger.pdf
.. [4] https://www.cs.cornell.edu/~sabhar/chapters/SATSolvers-KR-Handbook.pdf
.. [5] https://gsd.uwaterloo.ca/sites/default/files/vm-2013-berger.pdf
.. [6] https://cados.cs.fau.de
.. [7] https://vamos.cs.fau.de
.. [8] https://undertaker.cs.fau.de

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@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Getting Help
Getting LLVM
-------------
- http://releases.llvm.org/download.html
- https://releases.llvm.org/download.html
- https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project
- https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html
- https://llvm.org/docs/CMake.html

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@@ -368,6 +368,14 @@ more details, with real examples.
subdir-ccflags-y := -Werror
ccflags-remove-y, asflags-remove-y
These flags are used to remove particular flags for the compiler,
assembler invocations.
Example::
ccflags-remove-$(CONFIG_MCOUNT) += -pg
CFLAGS_$@, AFLAGS_$@
CFLAGS_$@ and AFLAGS_$@ only apply to commands in current
kbuild makefile.
@@ -375,6 +383,9 @@ more details, with real examples.
$(CFLAGS_$@) specifies per-file options for $(CC). The $@
part has a literal value which specifies the file that it is for.
CFLAGS_$@ has the higher priority than ccflags-remove-y; CFLAGS_$@
can re-add compiler flags that were removed by ccflags-remove-y.
Example::
# drivers/scsi/Makefile
@@ -387,6 +398,9 @@ more details, with real examples.
$(AFLAGS_$@) is a similar feature for source files in assembly
languages.
AFLAGS_$@ has the higher priority than asflags-remove-y; AFLAGS_$@
can re-add assembler flags that were removed by asflags-remove-y.
Example::
# arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
@@ -735,6 +749,10 @@ Both possibilities are described in the following.
hostprogs := lxdialog
always-y := $(hostprogs)
Kbuild provides the following shorthand for this:
hostprogs-always-y := lxdialog
This will tell kbuild to build lxdialog even if not referenced in
any rule.
@@ -817,7 +835,32 @@ The syntax is quite similar. The difference is to use "userprogs" instead of
5.4 When userspace programs are actually built
----------------------------------------------
Same as "When host programs are actually built".
Kbuild builds userspace programs only when told to do so.
There are two ways to do this.
(1) Add it as the prerequisite of another file
Example::
#net/bpfilter/Makefile
userprogs := bpfilter_umh
$(obj)/bpfilter_umh_blob.o: $(obj)/bpfilter_umh
$(obj)/bpfilter_umh is built before $(obj)/bpfilter_umh_blob.o
(2) Use always-y
Example::
userprogs := binderfs_example
always-y := $(userprogs)
Kbuild provides the following shorthand for this:
userprogs-always-y := binderfs_example
This will tell Kbuild to build binderfs_example when it visits this
Makefile.
6 Kbuild clean infrastructure
=============================