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i386: move pci

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Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Gleixner
2007-10-11 11:16:36 +02:00
parent 4b60eb8380
commit fb9aa6f1d4
23 changed files with 17 additions and 17 deletions
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5
arch/x86/pci/Makefile Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
include ${srctree}/arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32
else
include ${srctree}/arch/x86_64/pci/Makefile_64
endif

14
arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32 Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
obj-y := i386.o init.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_BIOS) += pcbios.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG) += mmconfig_32.o direct.o mmconfig-shared.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT) += direct.o
pci-y := fixup.o
pci-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi.o
pci-y += legacy.o irq.o
pci-$(CONFIG_X86_VISWS) := visws.o fixup.o
pci-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ) := numa.o irq.o
obj-y += $(pci-y) common.o early.o

90
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include "pci.h"
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_device *device, int domain, int busnum)
{
struct pci_bus *bus;
struct pci_sysdata *sd;
int pxm;
/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
* TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
* It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
*/
sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
return NULL;
}
if (domain != 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Multiple domains not supported\n");
kfree(sd);
return NULL;
}
sd->node = -1;
pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
if (pxm >= 0)
sd->node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
#endif
bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
if (!bus)
kfree(sd);
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
if (bus != NULL) {
if (pxm >= 0) {
printk("bus %d -> pxm %d -> node %d\n",
busnum, pxm, sd->node);
}
}
#endif
return bus;
}
extern int pci_routeirq;
static int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
if (pcibios_scanned)
return 0;
if (acpi_noirq)
return 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
acpi_irq_penalty_init();
pcibios_scanned++;
pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
if (pci_routeirq) {
/*
* PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
* also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
* don't use pci_enable_device().
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
for_each_pci_dev(dev)
acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
} else
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: If a device doesn't work, try \"pci=routeirq\". If it helps, post a report\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
if (acpi_ioapic)
print_IO_APIC();
#endif
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pci_acpi_init);

480
arch/x86/pci/common.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
/*
* Low-Level PCI Support for PC
*
* (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include "pci.h"
unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
static int pci_bf_sort;
int pci_routeirq;
int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops;
static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
{
return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
}
static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
{
return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
}
struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
.read = pci_read,
.write = pci_write,
};
/*
* legacy, numa, and acpi all want to call pcibios_scan_root
* from their initcalls. This flag prevents that.
*/
int pcibios_scanned;
/*
* This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
* configuration space.
*/
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
/*
* Several buggy motherboards address only 16 devices and mirror
* them to next 16 IDs. We try to detect this `feature' on all
* primary buses (those containing host bridges as they are
* expected to be unique) and remove the ghost devices.
*/
static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_ghosts(struct pci_bus *b)
{
struct list_head *ln, *mn;
struct pci_dev *d, *e;
int mirror = PCI_DEVFN(16,0);
int seen_host_bridge = 0;
int i;
DBG("PCI: Scanning for ghost devices on bus %d\n", b->number);
list_for_each(ln, &b->devices) {
d = pci_dev_b(ln);
if ((d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
seen_host_bridge++;
for (mn=ln->next; mn != &b->devices; mn=mn->next) {
e = pci_dev_b(mn);
if (e->devfn != d->devfn + mirror ||
e->vendor != d->vendor ||
e->device != d->device ||
e->class != d->class)
continue;
for(i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
if (e->resource[i].start != d->resource[i].start ||
e->resource[i].end != d->resource[i].end ||
e->resource[i].flags != d->resource[i].flags)
continue;
break;
}
if (mn == &b->devices)
return;
}
if (!seen_host_bridge)
return;
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Ignoring ghost devices on bus %02x\n", b->number);
ln = &b->devices;
while (ln->next != &b->devices) {
d = pci_dev_b(ln->next);
if (d->devfn >= mirror) {
list_del(&d->global_list);
list_del(&d->bus_list);
kfree(d);
} else
ln = ln->next;
}
}
/*
* Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
* are examined.
*/
void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
{
pcibios_fixup_ghosts(b);
pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
}
/*
* Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
* on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
*/
static int __devinit set_bf_sort(struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
if (pci_bf_sort == pci_bf_sort_default) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_dmi_bf;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d->ident);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
*/
#ifdef __i386__
static int __devinit assign_all_busses(struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
" (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
return 0;
}
#endif
static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata pciprobe_dmi_table[] = {
#ifdef __i386__
/*
* Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
*/
{
.callback = assign_all_busses,
.ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
},
},
#endif /* __i386__ */
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1950"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1955"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2900"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2950"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge R900",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge R900"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
},
},
{}
};
struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
struct pci_sysdata *sd;
dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
if (bus->number == busnum) {
/* Already scanned */
return bus;
}
}
/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
* TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
* It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
*/
sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
return NULL;
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
return pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
}
extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
if (!raw_pci_ops) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* Assume PCI cacheline size of 32 bytes for all x86s except K7/K8
* and P4. It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
* as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
*/
pci_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
if (c->x86 >= 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
pci_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2; /* K7 & K8 */
else if (c->x86 > 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
pci_cache_line_size = 128 >> 2; /* P4 */
pcibios_resource_survey();
if (pci_bf_sort >= pci_force_bf)
pci_sort_breadthfirst();
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
if ((pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_SORT) && !(pci_probe & PCI_NO_SORT))
pcibios_sort();
#endif
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
char * __devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
pci_probe = 0;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "bfsort")) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_force_bf;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobfsort")) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_force_nobf;
return NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nosort")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_NO_SORT;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
return NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
return NULL;
}
#endif
else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
acpi_noirq_set();
return NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(str, "noearly")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY;
return NULL;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
}
#endif
else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
pci_routeirq = 1;
return NULL;
}
return str;
}
unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
{
return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
}
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
int err;
if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
return err;
if (!dev->msi_enabled)
return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
return 0;
}
void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dev->msi_enabled && pcibios_disable_irq)
pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
}
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(int busno)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
struct pci_sysdata *sd;
/*
* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
* TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
* It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
*/
sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busno);
return NULL;
}
sd->node = -1;
bus = pci_scan_bus(busno, &pci_root_ops, sd);
if (!bus)
kfree(sd);
return bus;
}

302
arch/x86/pci/direct.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
/*
* direct.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include "pci.h"
/*
* Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 1 accesses
*/
#define PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
(0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg & ~3))
int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long flags;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) {
*value = -1;
return -EINVAL;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
switch (len) {
case 1:
*value = inb(0xCFC + (reg & 3));
break;
case 2:
*value = inw(0xCFC + (reg & 2));
break;
case 4:
*value = inl(0xCFC);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
unsigned long flags;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
switch (len) {
case 1:
outb((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3));
break;
case 2:
outw((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2));
break;
case 4:
outl((u32)value, 0xCFC);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
#undef PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS
struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1 = {
.read = pci_conf1_read,
.write = pci_conf1_write,
};
/*
* Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 2 accesses
*/
#define PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg) (u16)(0xC000 | (dev << 8) | reg)
static int pci_conf2_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long flags;
int dev, fn;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) {
*value = -1;
return -EINVAL;
}
dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
if (dev & 0x10)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
switch (len) {
case 1:
*value = inb(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
case 2:
*value = inw(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
case 4:
*value = inl(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
}
outb(0, 0xCF8);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int pci_conf2_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
unsigned long flags;
int dev, fn;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
if (dev & 0x10)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
switch (len) {
case 1:
outb((u8)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
case 2:
outw((u16)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
case 4:
outl((u32)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
break;
}
outb(0, 0xCF8);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
#undef PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS
static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = {
.read = pci_conf2_read,
.write = pci_conf2_write,
};
/*
* Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some
* trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test
* whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking
* techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we
* attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS).
*
* This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy
* chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID.
*/
static int __init pci_sanity_check(struct pci_raw_ops *o)
{
u32 x = 0;
int devfn;
if (pci_probe & PCI_NO_CHECKS)
return 1;
/* Assume Type 1 works for newer systems.
This handles machines that don't have anything on PCI Bus 0. */
if (dmi_get_year(DMI_BIOS_DATE) >= 2001)
return 1;
for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn++) {
if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, &x))
continue;
if (x == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST || x == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
return 1;
if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &x))
continue;
if (x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL || x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ)
return 1;
}
DBG(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Sanity check failed\n");
return 0;
}
static int __init pci_check_type1(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int tmp;
int works = 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
tmp = inl(0xCF8);
outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000 && pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf1)) {
works = 1;
}
outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return works;
}
static int __init pci_check_type2(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
int works = 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00 &&
pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf2)) {
works = 1;
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
return works;
}
void __init pci_direct_init(int type)
{
if (type == 0)
return;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type %d\n", type);
if (type == 1)
raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
else
raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
}
int __init pci_direct_probe(void)
{
struct resource *region, *region2;
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) == 0)
goto type2;
region = request_region(0xCF8, 8, "PCI conf1");
if (!region)
goto type2;
if (pci_check_type1())
return 1;
release_resource(region);
type2:
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF2) == 0)
return 0;
region = request_region(0xCF8, 4, "PCI conf2");
if (!region)
return 0;
region2 = request_region(0xC000, 0x1000, "PCI conf2");
if (!region2)
goto fail2;
if (pci_check_type2()) {
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type 2\n");
raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
return 2;
}
release_resource(region2);
fail2:
release_resource(region);
return 0;
}

59
arch/x86/pci/early.c Normal file
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* Direct PCI access. This is used for PCI accesses in early boot before
the PCI subsystem works. */
#define PDprintk(x...)
u32 read_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
{
u32 v;
outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
v = inl(0xcfc);
if (v != 0xffffffff)
PDprintk("%x reading 4 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
return v;
}
u8 read_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
{
u8 v;
outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
v = inb(0xcfc + (offset&3));
PDprintk("%x reading 1 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
return v;
}
u16 read_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
{
u16 v;
outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
v = inw(0xcfc + (offset&2));
PDprintk("%x reading 2 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
return v;
}
void write_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset,
u32 val)
{
PDprintk("%x writing to %x: %x\n", slot, offset, val);
outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
outl(val, 0xcfc);
}
void write_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u8 val)
{
PDprintk("%x writing to %x: %x\n", slot, offset, val);
outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
outb(val, 0xcfc);
}
int early_pci_allowed(void)
{
return (pci_probe & (PCI_PROBE_CONF1|PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY)) ==
PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
}

446
arch/x86/pci/fixup.c Normal file
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/*
* Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include "pci.h"
static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
*/
int pxb, reg;
u8 busno, suba, subb;
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d));
reg = 0xd0;
for(pxb=0; pxb<2; pxb++) {
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno, suba, subb);
if (busno)
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(busno); /* Bus A */
if (suba < subb)
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(suba+1); /* Bus B */
}
pcibios_last_bus = -1;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
* (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
*/
u8 busno;
pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: i440KX/GX host bridge %s: secondary bus %02x\n", pci_name(d), busno);
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(busno);
pcibios_last_bus = -1;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
static void __devinit pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
* therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
*/
int i;
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Fixing base address flags for device %s\n", pci_name(d));
for(i=0; i<4; i++)
d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
static void __devinit pci_fixup_ncr53c810(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* NCR 53C810 returns class code 0 (at least on some systems).
* Fix class to be PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
*/
if (!d->class) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: fixing NCR 53C810 class code for %s\n", pci_name(d));
d->class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI << 8;
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810, pci_fixup_ncr53c810);
static void __devinit pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
* at most 32 to avoid lockups.
*/
DBG("PCI: Setting max latency to 32\n");
pcibios_max_latency = 32;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
static void __devinit pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
*/
d->irq = 9;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
/*
* Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
* certain VIA Northbridges. This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
* except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
* to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
* causes screen corruption. We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
* until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
* corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
*
* VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
* - bits 5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
* VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
* - bits 5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
* VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
* - bits 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
*/
#define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
#define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
{
u8 v;
int where = 0x55;
int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
/* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
NB latency to zero */
pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is
different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
} else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
(d->revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID ||
d->revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
}
pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
if (v & ~mask) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
d->device, d->revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
v &= mask;
pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
/*
* For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
* 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
* while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
* BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
* to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
* system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
* "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
*/
static void __devinit pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
(dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
dev->transparent = 1;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
/*
* Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
*
* From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
*
* A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
* sequence. Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
* This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
* 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together. Since the CPU will not
* issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
* is avoided.
*/
static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u32 val;
/*
* Chip Old value New value
* C17 0x1F0FFF01 0x1F01FF01
* C18D 0x9F0FFF01 0x9F01FF01
*
* Northbridge chip version may be determined by
* reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
*/
pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
/*
* Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
*/
if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
/* Max PCI Express root ports */
#define MAX_PCIEROOT 6
static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
#define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
{
return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
}
/*
* Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
* the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
*/
static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
{
u8 offset;
offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
if ((offset) && (where == offset))
value = value & 0xfffffffc;
return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
}
static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
.read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
.write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
};
/*
* Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
*
* Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
* for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
* the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
* with the modified one.
*/
static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int cap_base, i;
struct pci_bus *pbus;
struct pci_dev *dev;
if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
return;
/*
* Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
* check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
* hot-plug driver.
*/
if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
(pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
return;
if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
/*
* If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
* after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
* will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
* ops, which is unmodified.
*/
for (i= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
pbus->ops = pbus->parent->ops;
} else {
/*
* If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
* after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
* each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
* bus ops.
*/
list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
/* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
cap_base = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)]= cap_base + 0x10;
}
pbus->ops = &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops;
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1, pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
/*
* Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
*
* From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
*
* The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
* to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
* card will have it's BIOS copied to C0000 in system RAM.
* IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
* card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
* the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
* See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
* is marked here since the boot video device will be the only enabled
* video device at this point.
*/
static void __devinit pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct pci_dev *bridge;
struct pci_bus *bus;
u16 config;
if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
return;
/* Is VGA routed to us? */
bus = pdev->bus;
while (bus) {
bridge = bus->self;
/*
* From information provided by
* "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
* The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
* type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
* PCI header type NORMAL.
*/
if (bridge
&&((bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
||(bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS))) {
pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
&config);
if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
return;
}
bus = bus->parent;
}
pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Boot video device is %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_video);
/*
* Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
*
* We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
* IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
* properly. In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
* the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
* *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
*/
static u16 toshiba_line_size;
static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
{
.ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
},
},
{
.ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
},
},
{
.ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
},
},
{ }
};
static void __devinit pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
static void __devinit pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
/* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
/*
* Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
* configuration space.
*/
static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u8 r;
/* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
r &= 0xfd;
pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
/*
* Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
* prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
*/
static void __devinit pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);

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arch/x86/pci/i386.c Normal file
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/*
* Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
*
* Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
* Visionary Computing
* (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
* Drew@Colorado.EDU
* +1 (303) 786-7975
*
* Drew's work was sponsored by:
* iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
* Hannover, Germany
* hm@ix.de
*
* Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*
* For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
* http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
*
* PCI BIOS Specification
* PCI Local Bus Specification
* PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
* PCI System Design Guide
*
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include "pci.h"
/*
* We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
* and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
* addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
* modulo 0x400.
*
* Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
* the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
* is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
* bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
* but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
* which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
*/
void
pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
resource_size_t start = res->start;
if (start & 0x300) {
start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
res->start = start;
}
}
}
/*
* Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
* just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
* On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
* require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
* keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
* when it's found to be wrong.
*
* Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
* - I/O or memory regions not configured
* - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
* - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
* - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
* the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
* shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
* at least dangerous)
*
* Our solution:
* (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
* This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
* (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
* a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
* disable expansion ROMs during this step.
* (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
* resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
* if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
* resources.
* (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
* not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
* requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
* as well.
*/
static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
{
struct pci_bus *bus;
struct pci_dev *dev;
int idx;
struct resource *r, *pr;
/* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
if ((dev = bus->self)) {
for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (!r->flags)
continue;
pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
if (!r->start || !pr ||
request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate "
"resource region %d "
"of bridge %s\n",
idx, pci_name(dev));
/*
* Something is wrong with the region.
* Invalidate the resource to prevent
* child resource allocations in this
* range.
*/
r->flags = 0;
}
}
}
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
}
}
static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
int idx, disabled;
u16 command;
struct resource *r, *pr;
for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
for (idx = 0; idx < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
continue;
if (!r->start) /* Address not assigned at all */
continue;
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
else
disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
if (pass == disabled) {
DBG("PCI: Resource %08lx-%08lx "
"(f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n",
r->start, r->end, r->flags, disabled, pass);
pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate "
"resource region %d "
"of device %s\n",
idx, pci_name(dev));
/* We'll assign a new address later */
r->end -= r->start;
r->start = 0;
}
}
}
if (!pass) {
r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
* but keep it unregistered. */
u32 reg;
DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
pci_name(dev));
r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
pci_read_config_dword(dev,
dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
}
}
}
}
static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
struct resource *r, *pr;
if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS)) {
/*
* Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
* pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
* addresses.
*/
for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
if (!r->flags || !r->start)
continue;
pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
r->end -= r->start;
r->start = 0;
}
}
}
pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
return 0;
}
void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
{
DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
}
/**
* called in fs_initcall (one below subsys_initcall),
* give a chance for motherboard reserve resources
*/
fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
u16 cmd, old_cmd;
int idx;
struct resource *r;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
old_cmd = cmd;
for (idx = 0; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
/* Only set up the requested stuff */
if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
continue;
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
continue;
if ((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
(!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
continue;
if (!r->start && r->end) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available "
"because of resource %d collisions\n",
pci_name(dev), idx);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
}
if (cmd != old_cmd) {
printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
* timer as certain crappy BIOSes forget to set it properly.
*/
unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u8 lat;
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
if (lat < 16)
lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
lat = pcibios_max_latency;
else
return;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n",
pci_name(dev), lat);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
}
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
unsigned long prot;
/* I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
* stores on this platform.
*/
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
return -EINVAL;
/* Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical
* address on this platform.
*/
prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)
prot |= _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT;
vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
/* Write-combine setting is ignored, it is changed via the mtrr
* interfaces on this platform.
*/
if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
vma->vm_page_prot))
return -EAGAIN;
return 0;
}

37
arch/x86/pci/init.c Normal file
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#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* arch_initcall has too random ordering, so call the initializers
in the right sequence from here. */
static __init int pci_access_init(void)
{
int type __maybe_unused = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
type = pci_direct_probe();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
pci_mmcfg_init(type);
#endif
if (raw_pci_ops)
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
pci_pcbios_init();
#endif
/*
* don't check for raw_pci_ops here because we want pcbios as last
* fallback, yet it's needed to run first to set pcibios_last_bus
* in case legacy PCI probing is used. otherwise detecting peer busses
* fails.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
pci_direct_init(type);
#endif
if (!raw_pci_ops)
printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found\n");
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(pci_access_init);

1173
arch/x86/pci/irq.c Normal file
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

56
arch/x86/pci/legacy.c Normal file
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/*
* legacy.c - traditional, old school PCI bus probing
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "pci.h"
/*
* Discover remaining PCI buses in case there are peer host bridges.
* We use the number of last PCI bus provided by the PCI BIOS.
*/
static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges(void)
{
int n, devfn;
if (pcibios_last_bus <= 0 || pcibios_last_bus >= 0xff)
return;
DBG("PCI: Peer bridge fixup\n");
for (n=0; n <= pcibios_last_bus; n++) {
u32 l;
if (pci_find_bus(0, n))
continue;
for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
if (!raw_pci_ops->read(0, n, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &l) &&
l != 0x0000 && l != 0xffff) {
DBG("Found device at %02x:%02x [%04x]\n", n, devfn, l);
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Discovered peer bus %02x\n", n);
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(n);
break;
}
}
}
}
static int __init pci_legacy_init(void)
{
if (!raw_pci_ops) {
printk("PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
return 0;
}
if (pcibios_scanned++)
return 0;
printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
pci_root_bus = pcibios_scan_root(0);
if (pci_root_bus)
pci_bus_add_devices(pci_root_bus);
pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges();
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pci_legacy_init);

315
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c Normal file
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/*
* mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
* MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
*
* This code does:
* - known chipset handling
* - ACPI decoding and validation
*
* Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
* themselves.
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* aperture is up to 256MB but BIOS may reserve less */
#define MMCONFIG_APER_MIN (2 * 1024*1024)
#define MMCONFIG_APER_MAX (256 * 1024*1024)
DECLARE_BITMAP(pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots, 32*PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS);
/* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted;
/* K8 systems have some devices (typically in the builtin northbridge)
that are only accessible using type1
Normally this can be expressed in the MCFG by not listing them
and assigning suitable _SEGs, but this isn't implemented in some BIOS.
Instead try to discover all devices on bus 0 that are unreachable using MM
and fallback for them. */
static void __init unreachable_devices(void)
{
int i, bus;
/* Use the max bus number from ACPI here? */
for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS; bus++) {
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
unsigned int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(i, 0);
u32 val1, val2;
pci_conf1_read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &val1);
if (val1 == 0xffffffff)
continue;
if (pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(0, bus, devfn)) {
raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &val2);
if (val1 == val2)
continue;
}
set_bit(i + 32 * bus, pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: No mmconfig possible on device"
" %02x:%02x\n", bus, i);
}
}
}
static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
{
u32 win;
pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0xce, 2, &win);
win = win & 0xf000;
if(win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
else {
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
return NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = win << 16;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = 255;
}
return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
}
static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
{
u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
/* Enable bit */
if (!(pciexbar & 1))
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
/* Size bits */
switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
case 0:
mask = 0xf0000000U;
len = 0x10000000U;
break;
case 1:
mask = 0xf8000000U;
len = 0x08000000U;
break;
case 2:
mask = 0xfc000000U;
len = 0x04000000U;
break;
default:
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
}
/* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
/* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
/* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
if (pci_mmcfg_config_num) {
pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
return NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = pciexbar & mask;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = (len >> 20) - 1;
}
return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
}
struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
u32 vendor;
u32 device;
const char *(*probe)(void);
};
static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = {
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
};
static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
{
u32 l;
u16 vendor, device;
int i;
const char *name;
pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0, 4, &l);
vendor = l & 0xffff;
device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
name = NULL;
for (i = 0; !name && i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
}
if (name) {
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s %s MMCONFIG support.\n",
name, pci_mmcfg_config_num ? "with" : "without");
}
return name != NULL;
}
static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(unsigned long resource_flags)
{
#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 19
int i;
struct resource *res;
char *names;
unsigned num_buses;
res = kcalloc(PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN + sizeof(*res),
pci_mmcfg_config_num, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!res) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unable to allocate MMCONFIG resources\n");
return;
}
names = (void *)&res[pci_mmcfg_config_num];
for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++, res++) {
struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
num_buses = cfg->end_bus_number - cfg->start_bus_number + 1;
res->name = names;
snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN, "PCI MMCONFIG %u",
cfg->pci_segment);
res->start = cfg->address;
res->end = res->start + (num_buses << 20) - 1;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | resource_flags;
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
names += PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN;
}
/* Mark that the resources have been inserted. */
pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
}
static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int type)
{
typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg;
if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return;
cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[0];
/*
* Handle more broken MCFG tables on Asus etc.
* They only contain a single entry for bus 0-0.
*/
if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 1 &&
cfg->pci_segment == 0 &&
(cfg->start_bus_number | cfg->end_bus_number) == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: start and end of bus number is 0. "
"Rejected as broken MCFG.\n");
goto reject;
}
/*
* Only do this check when type 1 works. If it doesn't work
* assume we run on a Mac and always use MCFG
*/
if (type == 1 && !e820_all_mapped(cfg->address,
cfg->address + MMCONFIG_APER_MIN,
E820_RESERVED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at %Lx is not"
" E820-reserved\n", cfg->address);
goto reject;
}
return;
reject:
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
}
void __init pci_mmcfg_init(int type)
{
int known_bridge = 0;
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
return;
if (type == 1 && pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
known_bridge = 1;
if (!known_bridge) {
acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, acpi_parse_mcfg);
pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(type);
}
if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return;
if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init()) {
if (type == 1)
unreachable_devices();
if (known_bridge)
pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(IORESOURCE_BUSY);
pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
} else {
/*
* Signal not to attempt to insert mmcfg resources because
* the architecture mmcfg setup could not initialize.
*/
pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
}
}
static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
{
/*
* If resources are already inserted or we are not using MMCONFIG,
* don't insert the resources.
*/
if ((pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted == 1) ||
(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0 ||
(pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return 1;
/*
* Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
* marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
* called.
*/
pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
* misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
* with other system resources.
*/
late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);

148
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
*
* This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
/*
* mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* Assume systems with more busses have correct MCFG */
#define mmcfg_virt_addr ((void __iomem *) fix_to_virt(FIX_PCIE_MCFG))
/* The base address of the last MMCONFIG device accessed */
static u32 mmcfg_last_accessed_device;
static int mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu;
/*
* Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with MMCONFIG accesses
*/
static u32 get_base_addr(unsigned int seg, int bus, unsigned devfn)
{
struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg;
int cfg_num;
if (seg == 0 && bus < PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS &&
test_bit(PCI_SLOT(devfn) + 32*bus, pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots))
return 0;
for (cfg_num = 0; cfg_num < pci_mmcfg_config_num; cfg_num++) {
cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[cfg_num];
if (cfg->pci_segment == seg &&
(cfg->start_bus_number <= bus) &&
(cfg->end_bus_number >= bus))
return cfg->address;
}
/* Fall back to type 0 */
return 0;
}
/*
* This is always called under pci_config_lock
*/
static void pci_exp_set_dev_base(unsigned int base, int bus, int devfn)
{
u32 dev_base = base | (bus << 20) | (devfn << 12);
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (dev_base != mmcfg_last_accessed_device ||
cpu != mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu) {
mmcfg_last_accessed_device = dev_base;
mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu = cpu;
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_PCIE_MCFG, dev_base);
}
}
static int pci_mmcfg_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long flags;
u32 base;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) {
*value = -1;
return -EINVAL;
}
base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
if (!base)
return pci_conf1_read(seg,bus,devfn,reg,len,value);
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
switch (len) {
case 1:
*value = mmio_config_readb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
break;
case 2:
*value = mmio_config_readw(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
break;
case 4:
*value = mmio_config_readl(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int pci_mmcfg_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
unsigned long flags;
u32 base;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
return -EINVAL;
base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
if (!base)
return pci_conf1_write(seg,bus,devfn,reg,len,value);
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
switch (len) {
case 1:
mmio_config_writeb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
break;
case 2:
mmio_config_writew(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
break;
case 4:
mmio_config_writel(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
.read = pci_mmcfg_read,
.write = pci_mmcfg_write,
};
int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn)
{
return get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn) != 0;
}
int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using MMCONFIG\n");
raw_pci_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
return 1;
}

135
arch/x86/pci/numa.c Normal file
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/*
* numa.c - Low-level PCI access for NUMA-Q machines
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include "pci.h"
#define BUS2QUAD(global) (mp_bus_id_to_node[global])
#define BUS2LOCAL(global) (mp_bus_id_to_local[global])
#define QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad,local) (quad_local_to_mp_bus_id[quad][local])
#define PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
(0x80000000 | (BUS2LOCAL(bus) << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg & ~3))
static int pci_conf1_mq_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!value || (bus >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outl_quad(PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8, BUS2QUAD(bus));
switch (len) {
case 1:
*value = inb_quad(0xCFC + (reg & 3), BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
case 2:
*value = inw_quad(0xCFC + (reg & 2), BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
case 4:
*value = inl_quad(0xCFC, BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int pci_conf1_mq_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
unsigned long flags;
if ((bus >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
outl_quad(PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8, BUS2QUAD(bus));
switch (len) {
case 1:
outb_quad((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3), BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
case 2:
outw_quad((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2), BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
case 4:
outl_quad((u32)value, 0xCFC, BUS2QUAD(bus));
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
#undef PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS
static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1_mq = {
.read = pci_conf1_mq_read,
.write = pci_conf1_mq_write
};
static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
{
/*
* i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
*/
int pxb, reg;
u8 busno, suba, subb;
int quad = BUS2QUAD(d->bus->number);
printk("PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d));
reg = 0xd0;
for(pxb=0; pxb<2; pxb++) {
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno, suba, subb);
if (busno) {
/* Bus A */
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, busno));
}
if (suba < subb) {
/* Bus B */
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, suba+1));
}
}
pcibios_last_bus = -1;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
static int __init pci_numa_init(void)
{
int quad;
raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1_mq;
if (pcibios_scanned++)
return 0;
pci_root_bus = pcibios_scan_root(0);
if (pci_root_bus)
pci_bus_add_devices(pci_root_bus);
if (num_online_nodes() > 1)
for_each_online_node(quad) {
if (quad == 0)
continue;
printk("Scanning PCI bus %d for quad %d\n",
QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad,0), quad);
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, 0));
}
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pci_numa_init);

492
arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c Normal file
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/*
* BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "pci.h"
#include "pci-functions.h"
/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE (('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))
/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
#define PCI_SIGNATURE (('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))
/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
#define PCI_SERVICE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))
/* PCI BIOS hardware mechanism flags */
#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1 0x01
#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2 0x02
#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC 0x10
#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC 0x20
/*
* This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
* to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
* Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
* Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
* Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
* Norwood, MA
* and the PCI BIOS specification.
*/
union bios32 {
struct {
unsigned long signature; /* _32_ */
unsigned long entry; /* 32 bit physical address */
unsigned char revision; /* Revision level, 0 */
unsigned char length; /* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
unsigned char checksum; /* All bytes must add up to zero */
unsigned char reserved[5]; /* Must be zero */
} fields;
char chars[16];
};
/*
* Physical address of the service directory. I don't know if we're
* allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
* we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
* the array there.
*/
static struct {
unsigned long address;
unsigned short segment;
} bios32_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
/*
* Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
*/
static unsigned long bios32_service(unsigned long service)
{
unsigned char return_code; /* %al */
unsigned long address; /* %ebx */
unsigned long length; /* %ecx */
unsigned long entry; /* %edx */
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
__asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld"
: "=a" (return_code),
"=b" (address),
"=c" (length),
"=d" (entry)
: "0" (service),
"1" (0),
"D" (&bios32_indirect));
local_irq_restore(flags);
switch (return_code) {
case 0:
return address + entry;
case 0x80: /* Not present */
printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): not present\n", service);
return 0;
default: /* Shouldn't happen */
printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): returned 0x%x -- BIOS bug!\n",
service, return_code);
return 0;
}
}
static struct {
unsigned long address;
unsigned short segment;
} pci_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
static int pci_bios_present;
static int __devinit check_pcibios(void)
{
u32 signature, eax, ebx, ecx;
u8 status, major_ver, minor_ver, hw_mech;
unsigned long flags, pcibios_entry;
if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
local_irq_save(flags);
__asm__(
"lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=d" (signature),
"=a" (eax),
"=b" (ebx),
"=c" (ecx)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
"D" (&pci_indirect)
: "memory");
local_irq_restore(flags);
status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
pcibios_last_bus = ecx & 0xff;
DBG("PCI: BIOS probe returned s=%02x hw=%02x ver=%02x.%02x l=%02x\n",
status, hw_mech, major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_last_bus);
if (status || signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) {
printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS BUG #%x[%08x] found\n",
status, signature);
return 0;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx, last bus=%d\n",
major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_entry, pcibios_last_bus);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1))
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2))
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF2;
#endif
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int __devinit pci_bios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id,
unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
{
unsigned short bx;
unsigned short ret;
__asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=b" (bx),
"=a" (ret)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE),
"c" (device_id),
"d" (vendor),
"S" ((int) index),
"D" (&pci_indirect));
*bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
*device_fn = bx & 0xff;
return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}
static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long result = 0;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
switch (len) {
case 1:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=c" (*value),
"=a" (result)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
case 2:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=c" (*value),
"=a" (result)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
case 4:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=c" (*value),
"=a" (result)
: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
unsigned long result = 0;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
switch (len) {
case 1:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=a" (result)
: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE),
"c" (value),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
case 2:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=a" (result)
: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD),
"c" (value),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
case 4:
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=a" (result)
: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD),
"c" (value),
"b" (bx),
"D" ((long)reg),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
/*
* Function table for BIOS32 access
*/
static struct pci_raw_ops pci_bios_access = {
.read = pci_bios_read,
.write = pci_bios_write
};
/*
* Try to find PCI BIOS.
*/
static struct pci_raw_ops * __devinit pci_find_bios(void)
{
union bios32 *check;
unsigned char sum;
int i, length;
/*
* Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
* directory by scanning the permissible address range from
* 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
*/
for (check = (union bios32 *) __va(0xe0000);
check <= (union bios32 *) __va(0xffff0);
++check) {
long sig;
if (probe_kernel_address(&check->fields.signature, sig))
continue;
if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
continue;
length = check->fields.length * 16;
if (!length)
continue;
sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
sum += check->chars[i];
if (sum != 0)
continue;
if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
printk("PCI: unsupported BIOS32 revision %d at 0x%p\n",
check->fields.revision, check);
continue;
}
DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
printk("PCI: BIOS32 entry (0x%p) in high memory, "
"cannot use.\n", check);
return NULL;
} else {
unsigned long bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n",
bios32_entry);
bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
if (check_pcibios())
return &pci_bios_access;
}
break; /* Hopefully more than one BIOS32 cannot happen... */
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Sort the device list according to PCI BIOS. Nasty hack, but since some
* fool forgot to define the `correct' device order in the PCI BIOS specs
* and we want to be (possibly bug-to-bug ;-]) compatible with older kernels
* which used BIOS ordering, we are bound to do this...
*/
void __devinit pcibios_sort(void)
{
LIST_HEAD(sorted_devices);
struct list_head *ln;
struct pci_dev *dev, *d;
int idx, found;
unsigned char bus, devfn;
DBG("PCI: Sorting device list...\n");
while (!list_empty(&pci_devices)) {
ln = pci_devices.next;
dev = pci_dev_g(ln);
idx = found = 0;
while (pci_bios_find_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, idx, &bus, &devfn) == PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
idx++;
list_for_each(ln, &pci_devices) {
d = pci_dev_g(ln);
if (d->bus->number == bus && d->devfn == devfn) {
list_move_tail(&d->global_list, &sorted_devices);
if (d == dev)
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (ln == &pci_devices) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: BIOS reporting unknown device %02x:%02x\n", bus, devfn);
/*
* We must not continue scanning as several buggy BIOSes
* return garbage after the last device. Grr.
*/
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Device %s not found by BIOS\n",
pci_name(dev));
list_move_tail(&dev->global_list, &sorted_devices);
}
}
list_splice(&sorted_devices, &pci_devices);
}
/*
* BIOS Functions for IRQ Routing
*/
struct irq_routing_options {
u16 size;
struct irq_info *table;
u16 segment;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
{
struct irq_routing_options opt;
struct irq_routing_table *rt = NULL;
int ret, map;
unsigned long page;
if (!pci_bios_present)
return NULL;
page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page)
return NULL;
opt.table = (struct irq_info *) page;
opt.size = PAGE_SIZE;
opt.segment = __KERNEL_DS;
DBG("PCI: Fetching IRQ routing table... ");
__asm__("push %%es\n\t"
"push %%ds\n\t"
"pop %%es\n\t"
"lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"pop %%es\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=a" (ret),
"=b" (map),
"=m" (opt)
: "0" (PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS),
"1" (0),
"D" ((long) &opt),
"S" (&pci_indirect),
"m" (opt)
: "memory");
DBG("OK ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
if (ret & 0xff00)
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
else if (opt.size) {
rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (rt) {
memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
rt->size = opt.size + sizeof(struct irq_routing_table);
rt->exclusive_irqs = map;
memcpy(rt->slots, (void *) page, opt.size);
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS Interrupt Routing Table\n");
}
}
free_page(page);
return rt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_get_irq_routing_table);
int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
{
int ret;
__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
"jc 1f\n\t"
"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
"1:"
: "=a" (ret)
: "0" (PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT),
"b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
"c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
"S" (&pci_indirect));
return !(ret & 0xff00);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
void __init pci_pcbios_init(void)
{
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_BIOS)
&& ((raw_pci_ops = pci_find_bios()))) {
pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_SORT;
pci_bios_present = 1;
}
}

149
arch/x86/pci/pci.h Normal file
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/*
* Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines.
*
* (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*/
#undef DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define DBG(x...)
#endif
#define PCI_PROBE_BIOS 0x0001
#define PCI_PROBE_CONF1 0x0002
#define PCI_PROBE_CONF2 0x0004
#define PCI_PROBE_MMCONF 0x0008
#define PCI_PROBE_MASK 0x000f
#define PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY 0x0010
#define PCI_NO_SORT 0x0100
#define PCI_BIOS_SORT 0x0200
#define PCI_NO_CHECKS 0x0400
#define PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK 0x0800
#define PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS 0x1000
#define PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN 0x2000
#define PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES 0x4000
extern unsigned int pci_probe;
extern unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
enum pci_bf_sort_state {
pci_bf_sort_default,
pci_force_nobf,
pci_force_bf,
pci_dmi_bf,
};
/* pci-i386.c */
extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
void pcibios_resource_survey(void);
int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int);
/* pci-pc.c */
extern int pcibios_last_bus;
extern struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
extern struct pci_ops pci_root_ops;
/* pci-irq.c */
struct irq_info {
u8 bus, devfn; /* Bus, device and function */
struct {
u8 link; /* IRQ line ID, chipset dependent, 0=not routed */
u16 bitmap; /* Available IRQs */
} __attribute__((packed)) irq[4];
u8 slot; /* Slot number, 0=onboard */
u8 rfu;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct irq_routing_table {
u32 signature; /* PIRQ_SIGNATURE should be here */
u16 version; /* PIRQ_VERSION */
u16 size; /* Table size in bytes */
u8 rtr_bus, rtr_devfn; /* Where the interrupt router lies */
u16 exclusive_irqs; /* IRQs devoted exclusively to PCI usage */
u16 rtr_vendor, rtr_device; /* Vendor and device ID of interrupt router */
u32 miniport_data; /* Crap */
u8 rfu[11];
u8 checksum; /* Modulo 256 checksum must give zero */
struct irq_info slots[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
extern unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask;
extern int pcibios_scanned;
extern spinlock_t pci_config_lock;
extern int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
extern void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
extern int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value);
extern int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value);
extern int pci_direct_probe(void);
extern void pci_direct_init(int type);
extern void pci_pcbios_init(void);
extern void pci_mmcfg_init(int type);
extern void pcibios_sort(void);
/* pci-mmconfig.c */
/* Verify the first 16 busses. We assume that systems with more busses
get MCFG right. */
#define PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS 16
extern DECLARE_BITMAP(pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots, 32*PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS);
extern int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
unsigned int devfn);
extern int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void);
/*
* AMD Fam10h CPUs are buggy, and cannot access MMIO config space
* on their northbrige except through the * %eax register. As such, you MUST
* NOT use normal IOMEM accesses, you need to only use the magic mmio-config
* accessor functions.
* In fact just use pci_config_*, nothing else please.
*/
static inline unsigned char mmio_config_readb(void __iomem *pos)
{
u8 val;
asm volatile("movb (%1),%%al" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
return val;
}
static inline unsigned short mmio_config_readw(void __iomem *pos)
{
u16 val;
asm volatile("movw (%1),%%ax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
return val;
}
static inline unsigned int mmio_config_readl(void __iomem *pos)
{
u32 val;
asm volatile("movl (%1),%%eax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
return val;
}
static inline void mmio_config_writeb(void __iomem *pos, u8 val)
{
asm volatile("movb %%al,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
}
static inline void mmio_config_writew(void __iomem *pos, u16 val)
{
asm volatile("movw %%ax,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
}
static inline void mmio_config_writel(void __iomem *pos, u32 val)
{
asm volatile("movl %%eax,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
}

111
arch/x86/pci/visws.c Normal file
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/*
* Low-Level PCI Support for SGI Visual Workstation
*
* (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include "cobalt.h"
#include "lithium.h"
#include "pci.h"
extern struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1;
static int pci_visws_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
static void pci_visws_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = &pci_visws_enable_irq;
void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = &pci_visws_disable_irq;
void __init pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active) {}
unsigned int pci_bus0, pci_bus1;
static inline u8 bridge_swizzle(u8 pin, u8 slot)
{
return (((pin - 1) + slot) % 4) + 1;
}
static u8 __init visws_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp)
{
u8 pin = *pinp;
while (dev->bus->self) { /* Move up the chain of bridges. */
pin = bridge_swizzle(pin, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
dev = dev->bus->self;
}
*pinp = pin;
return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
}
static int __init visws_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
{
int irq, bus = dev->bus->number;
pin--;
/* Nothing useful at PIIX4 pin 1 */
if (bus == pci_bus0 && slot == 4 && pin == 0)
return -1;
/* PIIX4 USB is on Bus 0, Slot 4, Line 3 */
if (bus == pci_bus0 && slot == 4 && pin == 3) {
irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PIIX4_USB);
goto out;
}
/* First pin spread down 1 APIC entry per slot */
if (pin == 0) {
irq = CO_IRQ((bus == pci_bus0 ? CO_APIC_PCIB_BASE0 :
CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE0) + slot);
goto out;
}
/* lines 1,2,3 from any slot is shared in this twirly pattern */
if (bus == pci_bus1) {
/* lines 1-3 from devices 0 1 rotate over 2 apic entries */
irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE123 + ((slot + (pin - 1)) % 2));
} else { /* bus == pci_bus0 */
/* lines 1-3 from devices 0-3 rotate over 3 apic entries */
if (slot == 0)
slot = 3; /* same pattern */
irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE123 + ((3 - slot) + (pin - 1) % 3));
}
out:
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Bus %d Slot %d Line %d -> IRQ %d\n", bus, slot, pin, irq);
return irq;
}
void __init pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
{
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
}
static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
/* The VISWS supports configuration access type 1 only */
pci_probe = (pci_probe | PCI_PROBE_CONF1) &
~(PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF2);
pci_bus0 = li_pcib_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff;
pci_bus1 = li_pcia_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Lithium bridge A bus: %u, "
"bridge B (PIIX4) bus: %u\n", pci_bus1, pci_bus0);
raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(pci_bus0);
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(pci_bus1);
pci_fixup_irqs(visws_swizzle, visws_map_irq);
pcibios_resource_survey();
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);