fs, mm: account buffer_head to kmemcg
The buffer_head can consume a significant amount of system memory and is directly related to the amount of page cache. In our production environment we have observed that a lot of machines are spending a significant amount of memory as buffer_head and can not be left as system memory overhead. Charging buffer_head is not as simple as adding __GFP_ACCOUNT to the allocation. The buffer_heads can be allocated in a memcg different from the memcg of the page for which buffer_heads are being allocated. One concrete example is memory reclaim. The reclaim can trigger I/O of pages of any memcg on the system. So, the right way to charge buffer_head is to extract the memcg from the page for which buffer_heads are being allocated and then use targeted memcg charging API. [shakeelb@google.com: use __GFP_ACCOUNT for directed memcg charging] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702220208.213380-1-shakeelb@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627191250.209150-3-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds

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@@ -713,6 +713,28 @@ struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_mem_cgroup_from_mm);
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/**
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* get_mem_cgroup_from_page: Obtain a reference on given page's memcg.
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* @page: page from which memcg should be extracted.
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*
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* Obtain a reference on page->memcg and returns it if successful. Otherwise
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* root_mem_cgroup is returned.
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*/
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struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page)
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{
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struct mem_cgroup *memcg = page->mem_cgroup;
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if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
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return NULL;
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (!memcg || !css_tryget_online(&memcg->css))
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memcg = root_mem_cgroup;
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return memcg;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_mem_cgroup_from_page);
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/**
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* If current->active_memcg is non-NULL, do not fallback to current->mm->memcg.
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*/
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