arm64: Cache maintenance routines
The patch adds functionality required for cache maintenance. The AArch64 architecture mandates non-aliasing VIPT or PIPT D-cache and VIPT (may have aliases) or ASID-tagged VIVT I-cache. Cache maintenance operations are automatically broadcast in hardware between CPUs. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This commit is contained in:
168
arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
Normal file
168
arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Cache maintenance
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/linkage.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/init.h>
|
||||
#include <asm/assembler.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "proc-macros.S"
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* __flush_dcache_all()
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Flush the whole D-cache.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Corrupted registers: x0-x7, x9-x11
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ENTRY(__flush_dcache_all)
|
||||
dsb sy // ensure ordering with previous memory accesses
|
||||
mrs x0, clidr_el1 // read clidr
|
||||
and x3, x0, #0x7000000 // extract loc from clidr
|
||||
lsr x3, x3, #23 // left align loc bit field
|
||||
cbz x3, finished // if loc is 0, then no need to clean
|
||||
mov x10, #0 // start clean at cache level 0
|
||||
loop1:
|
||||
add x2, x10, x10, lsr #1 // work out 3x current cache level
|
||||
lsr x1, x0, x2 // extract cache type bits from clidr
|
||||
and x1, x1, #7 // mask of the bits for current cache only
|
||||
cmp x1, #2 // see what cache we have at this level
|
||||
b.lt skip // skip if no cache, or just i-cache
|
||||
save_and_disable_irqs x9 // make CSSELR and CCSIDR access atomic
|
||||
msr csselr_el1, x10 // select current cache level in csselr
|
||||
isb // isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
|
||||
mrs x1, ccsidr_el1 // read the new ccsidr
|
||||
restore_irqs x9
|
||||
and x2, x1, #7 // extract the length of the cache lines
|
||||
add x2, x2, #4 // add 4 (line length offset)
|
||||
mov x4, #0x3ff
|
||||
and x4, x4, x1, lsr #3 // find maximum number on the way size
|
||||
clz x5, x4 // find bit position of way size increment
|
||||
mov x7, #0x7fff
|
||||
and x7, x7, x1, lsr #13 // extract max number of the index size
|
||||
loop2:
|
||||
mov x9, x4 // create working copy of max way size
|
||||
loop3:
|
||||
lsl x6, x9, x5
|
||||
orr x11, x10, x6 // factor way and cache number into x11
|
||||
lsl x6, x7, x2
|
||||
orr x11, x11, x6 // factor index number into x11
|
||||
dc cisw, x11 // clean & invalidate by set/way
|
||||
subs x9, x9, #1 // decrement the way
|
||||
b.ge loop3
|
||||
subs x7, x7, #1 // decrement the index
|
||||
b.ge loop2
|
||||
skip:
|
||||
add x10, x10, #2 // increment cache number
|
||||
cmp x3, x10
|
||||
b.gt loop1
|
||||
finished:
|
||||
mov x10, #0 // swith back to cache level 0
|
||||
msr csselr_el1, x10 // select current cache level in csselr
|
||||
dsb sy
|
||||
isb
|
||||
ret
|
||||
ENDPROC(__flush_dcache_all)
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* flush_cache_all()
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Flush the entire cache system. The data cache flush is now achieved
|
||||
* using atomic clean / invalidates working outwards from L1 cache. This
|
||||
* is done using Set/Way based cache maintainance instructions. The
|
||||
* instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of
|
||||
* unification in a single instruction.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ENTRY(flush_cache_all)
|
||||
mov x12, lr
|
||||
bl __flush_dcache_all
|
||||
mov x0, #0
|
||||
ic ialluis // I+BTB cache invalidate
|
||||
ret x12
|
||||
ENDPROC(flush_cache_all)
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* flush_icache_range(start,end)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified region.
|
||||
* This is typically used when code has been written to a memory region,
|
||||
* and will be executed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - start - virtual start address of region
|
||||
* - end - virtual end address of region
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ENTRY(flush_icache_range)
|
||||
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* __flush_cache_user_range(start,end)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified region.
|
||||
* This is typically used when code has been written to a memory region,
|
||||
* and will be executed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - start - virtual start address of region
|
||||
* - end - virtual end address of region
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ENTRY(__flush_cache_user_range)
|
||||
dcache_line_size x2, x3
|
||||
sub x3, x2, #1
|
||||
bic x4, x0, x3
|
||||
1:
|
||||
USER(9f, dc cvau, x4 ) // clean D line to PoU
|
||||
add x4, x4, x2
|
||||
cmp x4, x1
|
||||
b.lo 1b
|
||||
dsb sy
|
||||
|
||||
icache_line_size x2, x3
|
||||
sub x3, x2, #1
|
||||
bic x4, x0, x3
|
||||
1:
|
||||
USER(9f, ic ivau, x4 ) // invalidate I line PoU
|
||||
add x4, x4, x2
|
||||
cmp x4, x1
|
||||
b.lo 1b
|
||||
9: // ignore any faulting cache operation
|
||||
dsb sy
|
||||
isb
|
||||
ret
|
||||
ENDPROC(flush_icache_range)
|
||||
ENDPROC(__flush_cache_user_range)
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* __flush_kern_dcache_page(kaddr)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back to the
|
||||
* page in question.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - kaddr - kernel address
|
||||
* - size - size in question
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ENTRY(__flush_dcache_area)
|
||||
dcache_line_size x2, x3
|
||||
add x1, x0, x1
|
||||
sub x3, x2, #1
|
||||
bic x0, x0, x3
|
||||
1: dc civac, x0 // clean & invalidate D line / unified line
|
||||
add x0, x0, x2
|
||||
cmp x0, x1
|
||||
b.lo 1b
|
||||
dsb sy
|
||||
ret
|
||||
ENDPROC(__flush_dcache_area)
|
135
arch/arm64/mm/flush.c
Normal file
135
arch/arm64/mm/flush.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Based on arch/arm/mm/flush.c
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/export.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
|
||||
#include <asm/cachetype.h>
|
||||
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "mm.h"
|
||||
|
||||
void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
|
||||
unsigned long end)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
|
||||
__flush_icache_all();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr,
|
||||
unsigned long pfn)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
|
||||
unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
|
||||
unsigned long len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
|
||||
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
|
||||
if (icache_is_aliasing()) {
|
||||
__flush_dcache_area(kaddr, len);
|
||||
__flush_icache_all();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
flush_icache_range(addr, addr + len);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different processes
|
||||
* address space. Really, we want to allow our "user space" model to handle
|
||||
* this.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Note that this code needs to run on the current CPU.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
|
||||
unsigned long uaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
|
||||
unsigned long len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
||||
preempt_disable();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
memcpy(dst, src, len);
|
||||
flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, uaddr, dst, len);
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
||||
preempt_enable();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void __flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void __sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pte, unsigned long addr)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned long pfn;
|
||||
struct page *page;
|
||||
|
||||
pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
|
||||
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
|
||||
return;
|
||||
|
||||
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
|
||||
if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags)) {
|
||||
__flush_dcache_page(page);
|
||||
__flush_icache_all();
|
||||
} else if (icache_is_aivivt()) {
|
||||
__flush_icache_all();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Ensure cache coherency between kernel mapping and userspace mapping of this
|
||||
* page.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct address_space *mapping;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* The zero page is never written to, so never has any dirty cache
|
||||
* lines, and therefore never needs to be flushed.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0))
|
||||
return;
|
||||
|
||||
mapping = page_mapping(page);
|
||||
if (mapping && mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
|
||||
__flush_dcache_page(page);
|
||||
__flush_icache_all();
|
||||
set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
clear_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Additional functions defined in assembly.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all);
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
|
Fai riferimento in un nuovo problema
Block a user