x86/fpu: Move i387.c and xsave.c to arch/x86/kernel/fpu/

Create a new subdirectory for the FPU support code in arch/x86/kernel/fpu/.

Rename 'i387.c' to 'core.c' - as this really collects the core FPU support
code, nothing i387 specific.

We'll better organize this directory in later patches.

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#
+# Build rules for the FPU support code:
+#
+
+obj-y				+= core.o xsave.o

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c

@@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *  General FPU state handling cleanups
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, in_kernel_fpu);
+
+void kernel_fpu_disable(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON(this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu));
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);
+}
+
+void kernel_fpu_enable(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Were we in an interrupt that interrupted kernel mode?
+ *
+ * On others, we can do a kernel_fpu_begin/end() pair *ONLY* if that
+ * pair does nothing at all: the thread must not have fpu (so
+ * that we don't try to save the FPU state), and TS must
+ * be set (so that the clts/stts pair does nothing that is
+ * visible in the interrupted kernel thread).
+ *
+ * Except for the eagerfpu case when we return true; in the likely case
+ * the thread has FPU but we are not going to set/clear TS.
+ */
+static inline bool interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle(void)
+{
+	if (this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu))
+		return false;
+
+	if (use_eager_fpu())
+		return true;
+
+	return !__thread_has_fpu(current) &&
+		(read_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Were we in user mode (or vm86 mode) when we were
+ * interrupted?
+ *
+ * Doing kernel_fpu_begin/end() is ok if we are running
+ * in an interrupt context from user mode - we'll just
+ * save the FPU state as required.
+ */
+static inline bool interrupted_user_mode(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
+	return regs && user_mode(regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Can we use the FPU in kernel mode with the
+ * whole "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" sequence?
+ *
+ * It's always ok in process context (ie "not interrupt")
+ * but it is sometimes ok even from an irq.
+ */
+bool irq_fpu_usable(void)
+{
+	return !in_interrupt() ||
+		interrupted_user_mode() ||
+		interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_fpu_usable);
+
+void __kernel_fpu_begin(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(me)) {
+		__save_init_fpu(me);
+	} else {
+		this_cpu_write(fpu_owner_task, NULL);
+		if (!use_eager_fpu())
+			clts();
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_fpu_begin);
+
+void __kernel_fpu_end(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(me)) {
+		if (WARN_ON(restore_fpu_checking(me)))
+			fpu_reset_state(me);
+	} else if (!use_eager_fpu()) {
+		stts();
+	}
+
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_fpu_end);
+
+/*
+ * Save the FPU state (initialize it if necessary):
+ *
+ * This only ever gets called for the current task.
+ */
+void fpu__save(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	WARN_ON(tsk != current);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) {
+		if (use_eager_fpu()) {
+			__save_fpu(tsk);
+		} else {
+			__save_init_fpu(tsk);
+			__thread_fpu_end(tsk);
+		}
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu__save);
+
+unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask __read_mostly = 0xffffffffu;
+unsigned int xstate_size;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xstate_size);
+static struct i387_fxsave_struct fx_scratch;
+
+static void mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = 0;
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		memset(&fx_scratch, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+		asm volatile("fxsave %0" : "+m" (fx_scratch));
+		mask = fx_scratch.mxcsr_mask;
+		if (mask == 0)
+			mask = 0x0000ffbf;
+	}
+	mxcsr_feature_mask &= mask;
+}
+
+static void fpstate_xstate_init_size(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note that xstate_size might be overwriten later during
+	 * xsave_init().
+	 */
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		/*
+		 * Disable xsave as we do not support it if i387
+		 * emulation is enabled.
+		 */
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_soft_struct);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
+	else
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called on the boot CPU at bootup to set up the initial FPU state that
+ * is later cloned into all processes.
+ *
+ * Also called on secondary CPUs to set up the FPU state of their
+ * idle threads.
+ */
+void fpu__cpu_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	unsigned long cr4_mask = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		pr_emerg("No FPU found and no math emulation present\n");
+		pr_emerg("Giving up\n");
+		for (;;)
+			asm volatile("hlt");
+	}
+#endif
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+		cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSFXSR;
+	if (cpu_has_xmm)
+		cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT;
+	if (cr4_mask)
+		cr4_set_bits(cr4_mask);
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS|X86_CR0_EM); /* clear TS and EM */
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu)
+		cr0 |= X86_CR0_EM;
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+
+	/*
+	 * fpstate_xstate_init_size() is only called once, to avoid overriding
+	 * 'xstate_size' during (secondary CPU) bootup or during CPU hotplug.
+	 */
+	if (xstate_size == 0)
+		fpstate_xstate_init_size();
+
+	mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
+	xsave_init();
+	eager_fpu_init();
+}
+
+void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		finit_soft_fpu(&fpu->state->soft);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	memset(fpu->state, 0, xstate_size);
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		fx_finit(&fpu->state->fxsave);
+	} else {
+		struct i387_fsave_struct *fp = &fpu->state->fsave;
+		fp->cwd = 0xffff037fu;
+		fp->swd = 0xffff0000u;
+		fp->twd = 0xffffffffu;
+		fp->fos = 0xffff0000u;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpstate_init);
+
+int fpstate_alloc(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (fpu->state)
+		return 0;
+
+	fpu->state = kmem_cache_alloc(task_xstate_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fpu->state)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* The CPU requires the FPU state to be aligned to 16 byte boundaries: */
+	WARN_ON((unsigned long)fpu->state & 15);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpstate_alloc);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate the backing store for the current task's FPU registers
+ * and initialize the registers themselves as well.
+ *
+ * Can fail.
+ */
+int fpstate_alloc_init(struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(curr != current))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(curr->flags & PF_USED_MATH))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Memory allocation at the first usage of the FPU and other state.
+	 */
+	ret = fpstate_alloc(&curr->thread.fpu);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	fpstate_init(&curr->thread.fpu);
+
+	/* Safe to do for the current task: */
+	curr->flags |= PF_USED_MATH;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpstate_alloc_init);
+
+/*
+ * The _current_ task is using the FPU for the first time
+ * so initialize it and set the mxcsr to its default
+ * value at reset if we support XMM instructions and then
+ * remember the current task has used the FPU.
+ */
+static int fpu__unlazy_stopped(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(child == current))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (child->flags & PF_USED_MATH) {
+		task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(child);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Memory allocation at the first usage of the FPU and other state.
+	 */
+	ret = fpstate_alloc(&child->thread.fpu);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	fpstate_init(&child->thread.fpu);
+
+	/* Safe to do for stopped child tasks: */
+	child->flags |= PF_USED_MATH;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the fpregs_active() routine,
+ * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature
+ * capabilites supported by the xsave.
+ */
+int fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	return tsk_used_math(target) ? regset->n : 0;
+}
+
+int xfpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	return (cpu_has_fxsr && tsk_used_math(target)) ? regset->n : 0;
+}
+
+int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				   &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
+}
+
+int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				 &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
+
+	/*
+	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
+	 */
+	target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP and SSE state.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	xsave = &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate
+	 * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire
+	 * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout().
+	 */
+	memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved,
+		xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
+	/*
+	 * Copy the xstate memory layout.
+	 */
+	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	xsave = &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
+	/*
+	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
+	 */
+	xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+	xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask;
+	/*
+	 * These bits must be zero.
+	 */
+	memset(&xsave->xsave_hdr.reserved, 0, 48);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+/*
+ * FPU tag word conversions.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
+
+	/* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
+	tmp = ~twd;
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
+	/* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
+
+	return tmp;
+}
+
+#define FPREG_ADDR(f, n)	((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16)
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_VALID	0
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO		1
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL	2
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY	3
+
+static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave)
+{
+	struct _fpxreg *st;
+	u32 tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7;
+	u32 twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
+	u32 tag;
+	u32 ret = 0xffff0000u;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, twd >>= 1) {
+		if (twd & 0x1) {
+			st = FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, (i - tos) & 7);
+
+			switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) {
+			case 0x7fff:
+				tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			case 0x0000:
+				if (!st->significand[0] &&
+				    !st->significand[1] &&
+				    !st->significand[2] &&
+				    !st->significand[3])
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO;
+				else
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			default:
+				if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000)
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_VALID;
+				else
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			tag = FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY;
+		}
+		ret |= tag << (2 * i);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FXSR floating point environment conversions.
+ */
+
+void
+convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
+	struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	int i;
+
+	env->cwd = fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000u;
+	env->swd = fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000u;
+	env->twd = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	env->fip = fxsave->rip;
+	env->foo = fxsave->rdp;
+	/*
+	 * should be actually ds/cs at fpu exception time, but
+	 * that information is not available in 64bit mode.
+	 */
+	env->fcs = task_pt_regs(tsk)->cs;
+	if (tsk == current) {
+		savesegment(ds, env->fos);
+	} else {
+		env->fos = tsk->thread.ds;
+	}
+	env->fos |= 0xffff0000;
+#else
+	env->fip = fxsave->fip;
+	env->fcs = (u16) fxsave->fcs | ((u32) fxsave->fop << 16);
+	env->foo = fxsave->foo;
+	env->fos = fxsave->fos;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+		memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0]));
+}
+
+void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
+		     const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env)
+
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
+	struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	int i;
+
+	fxsave->cwd = env->cwd;
+	fxsave->swd = env->swd;
+	fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(env->twd);
+	fxsave->fop = (u16) ((u32) env->fcs >> 16);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	fxsave->rip = env->fip;
+	fxsave->rdp = env->foo;
+	/* cs and ds ignored */
+#else
+	fxsave->fip = env->fip;
+	fxsave->fcs = (env->fcs & 0xffff);
+	fxsave->foo = env->foo;
+	fxsave->fos = env->fos;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+		memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(from[0]));
+}
+
+int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+	       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					   &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0,
+					   -1);
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) {
+		convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
+
+	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+}
+
+int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+	       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = fpu__unlazy_stopped(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					  &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0,
+					  -1);
+
+	if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
+		convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+	if (!ret)
+		convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
+
+	/*
+	 * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FP;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU state for core dumps.
+ * This is only used for a.out dumps now.
+ * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is
+ * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit
+ * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct.
+ */
+int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *fpu)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int fpvalid;
+
+	fpvalid = !!used_math();
+	if (fpvalid)
+		fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL,
+				      0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+				      fpu, NULL);
+
+	return fpvalid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+static int __init no_387(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("no387", no_387);
+
+/*
+ * Set the X86_FEATURE_FPU CPU-capability bit based on
+ * trying to execute an actual sequence of FPU instructions:
+ */
+void fpu__detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	u16 fsw, fcw;
+
+	fsw = fcw = 0xffff;
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM);
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+
+	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
+		     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+
+	if (fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	else
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+
+	/* The final cr0 value is set in fpu_init() */
+}

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xsave.c

@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@
+/*
+ * xsave/xrstor support.
+ *
+ * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+
+/*
+ * Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
+ */
+u64 pcntxt_mask;
+
+/*
+ * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
+ */
+struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
+
+static struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved, fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
+static unsigned int *xstate_offsets, *xstate_sizes;
+static unsigned int xstate_comp_offsets[sizeof(pcntxt_mask)*8];
+static unsigned int xstate_features;
+
+/*
+ * If a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is
+ * in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in the
+ * xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory
+ * layout in the case of xsaveopt. While presenting the xstate information to
+ * the user, we always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in
+ * the init state if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure
+ * that the user doesn't see some stale state in the memory layout during
+ * signal handling, debugging etc.
+ */
+void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	int feature_bit = 0x2;
+	u64 xstate_bv;
+
+	if (!fx)
+		return;
+
+	xstate_bv = tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;
+
+	/*
+	 * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
+	 * to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date.
+	 */
+	if ((xstate_bv & pcntxt_mask) == pcntxt_mask)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * FP is in init state
+	 */
+	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP)) {
+		fx->cwd = 0x37f;
+		fx->swd = 0;
+		fx->twd = 0;
+		fx->fop = 0;
+		fx->rip = 0;
+		fx->rdp = 0;
+		memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * SSE is in init state
+	 */
+	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_SSE))
+		memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256);
+
+	xstate_bv = (pcntxt_mask & ~xstate_bv) >> 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Update all the other memory layouts for which the corresponding
+	 * header bit is in the init state.
+	 */
+	while (xstate_bv) {
+		if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
+			int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit];
+			int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit];
+
+			memcpy(((void *) fx) + offset,
+			       ((void *) init_xstate_buf) + offset,
+			       size);
+		}
+
+		xstate_bv >>= 1;
+		feature_bit++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for the presence of extended state information in the
+ * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ */
+static inline int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
+				   void __user *fpstate,
+				   struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw)
+{
+	int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
+			      sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct);
+	unsigned int magic2;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(fx_sw, &buf->sw_reserved[0], sizeof(*fx_sw)))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */
+	if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
+	 * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
+	 * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
+	 * in the memory layout.
+	 */
+	if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size))
+	    || magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Signal frame handlers.
+ */
+static inline int save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf)
+{
+	if (use_fxsr()) {
+		struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+		struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = buf;
+
+		convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
+
+		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)) ||
+		    __put_user(xsave->i387.swd, &fp->status) ||
+		    __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &fp->magic))
+			return -1;
+	} else {
+		struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fp = buf;
+		u32 swd;
+		if (__get_user(swd, &fp->swd) || __put_user(swd, &fp->status))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct __user *x = buf;
+	struct _fpx_sw_bytes *sw_bytes;
+	u32 xstate_bv;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Setup the bytes not touched by the [f]xsave and reserved for SW. */
+	sw_bytes = ia32_frame ? &fx_sw_reserved_ia32 : &fx_sw_reserved;
+	err = __copy_to_user(&x->i387.sw_reserved, sw_bytes, sizeof(*sw_bytes));
+
+	if (!use_xsave())
+		return err;
+
+	err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2, (__u32 *)(buf + xstate_size));
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or
+	 * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers.
+	 */
+	err |= __get_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv);
+
+	/*
+	 * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
+	 * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
+	 * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
+	 * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
+	 * xstate_bv in the xsave header.
+	 *
+	 * xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave
+	 * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
+	 * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
+	 */
+	xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
+
+	err |= __put_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline int save_user_xstate(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (use_xsave())
+		err = xsave_user(buf);
+	else if (use_fxsr())
+		err = fxsave_user((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) buf);
+	else
+		err = fsave_user((struct i387_fsave_struct __user *) buf);
+
+	if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, xstate_size))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save the fpu, extended register state to the user signal frame.
+ *
+ * 'buf_fx' is the 64-byte aligned pointer at which the [f|fx|x]save
+ *  state is copied.
+ *  'buf' points to the 'buf_fx' or to the fsave header followed by 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ *	buf == buf_fx for 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frame.
+ *	buf != buf_fx for 32-bit frames with fxstate.
+ *
+ * If the fpu, extended register state is live, save the state directly
+ * to the user frame pointed by the aligned pointer 'buf_fx'. Otherwise,
+ * copy the thread's fpu state to the user frame starting at 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ * If this is a 32-bit frame with fxstate, put a fsave header before
+ * the aligned state at 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ * For [f]xsave state, update the SW reserved fields in the [f]xsave frame
+ * indicating the absence/presence of the extended state to the user.
+ */
+int save_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &current->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
+
+	ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
+			 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, size))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL, 0,
+			sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), NULL,
+			(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf) ? -1 : 1;
+
+	if (user_has_fpu()) {
+		/* Save the live register state to the user directly. */
+		if (save_user_xstate(buf_fx))
+			return -1;
+		/* Update the thread's fxstate to save the fsave header. */
+		if (ia32_fxstate)
+			fpu_fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+	} else {
+		sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
+		if (__copy_to_user(buf_fx, xsave, xstate_size))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Save the fsave header for the 32-bit frames. */
+	if ((ia32_fxstate || !use_fxsr()) && save_fsave_header(tsk, buf))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (use_fxsr() && save_xstate_epilog(buf_fx, ia32_fxstate))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void
+sanitize_restored_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk,
+			 struct user_i387_ia32_struct *ia32_env,
+			 u64 xstate_bv, int fx_only)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+	struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr = &xsave->xsave_hdr;
+
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		/* These bits must be zero. */
+		memset(xsave_hdr->reserved, 0, 48);
+
+		/*
+		 * Init the state that is not present in the memory
+		 * layout and not enabled by the OS.
+		 */
+		if (fx_only)
+			xsave_hdr->xstate_bv = XSTATE_FPSSE;
+		else
+			xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= (pcntxt_mask & xstate_bv);
+	}
+
+	if (use_fxsr()) {
+		/*
+		 * mscsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security
+		 * reasons.
+		 */
+		xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+
+		convert_to_fxsr(tsk, ia32_env);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE state.
+ */
+static inline int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf, u64 xbv, int fx_only)
+{
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		if ((unsigned long)buf % 64 || fx_only) {
+			u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+			xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv);
+			return fxrstor_user(buf);
+		} else {
+			u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~xbv;
+			if (unlikely(init_bv))
+				xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv);
+			return xrestore_user(buf, xbv);
+		}
+	} else if (use_fxsr()) {
+		return fxrstor_user(buf);
+	} else
+		return frstor_user(buf);
+}
+
+int __restore_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
+{
+	int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int state_size = xstate_size;
+	u64 xstate_bv = 0;
+	int fx_only = 0;
+
+	ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
+			 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
+
+	if (!buf) {
+		fpu_reset_state(tsk);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, size))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (!used_math() && fpstate_alloc_init(tsk))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL,
+				       0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+				       NULL, buf) != 0;
+
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
+		if (unlikely(check_for_xstate(buf_fx, buf_fx, &fx_sw_user))) {
+			/*
+			 * Couldn't find the extended state information in the
+			 * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
+			 * the other extended state.
+			 */
+			state_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
+			fx_only = 1;
+		} else {
+			state_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size;
+			xstate_bv = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ia32_fxstate) {
+		/*
+		 * For 32-bit frames with fxstate, copy the user state to the
+		 * thread's fpu state, reconstruct fxstate from the fsave
+		 * header. Sanitize the copied state etc.
+		 */
+		struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
+		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+		int err = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Drop the current fpu which clears used_math(). This ensures
+		 * that any context-switch during the copy of the new state,
+		 * avoids the intermediate state from getting restored/saved.
+		 * Thus avoiding the new restored state from getting corrupted.
+		 * We will be ready to restore/save the state only after
+		 * set_used_math() is again set.
+		 */
+		drop_fpu(tsk);
+
+		if (__copy_from_user(&fpu->state->xsave, buf_fx, state_size) ||
+		    __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env))) {
+			fpstate_init(fpu);
+			err = -1;
+		} else {
+			sanitize_restored_xstate(tsk, &env, xstate_bv, fx_only);
+		}
+
+		set_used_math();
+		if (use_eager_fpu()) {
+			preempt_disable();
+			math_state_restore();
+			preempt_enable();
+		}
+
+		return err;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frames, restore the user
+		 * state to the registers directly (with exceptions handled).
+		 */
+		user_fpu_begin();
+		if (restore_user_xstate(buf_fx, xstate_bv, fx_only)) {
+			fpu_reset_state(tsk);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
+ * the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
+ * pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ * This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
+ * saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
+ */
+static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
+{
+	int fsave_header_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+	int size = xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
+
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		size += fsave_header_size;
+
+	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
+	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = size;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
+
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) {
+		fx_sw_reserved_ia32 = fx_sw_reserved;
+		fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size += fsave_header_size;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
+ */
+static inline void xstate_enable(void)
+{
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the offsets and sizes of different state managed by the xsave
+ * memory layout.
+ */
+static void __init setup_xstate_features(void)
+{
+	int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, leaf = 0x2;
+
+	xstate_features = fls64(pcntxt_mask);
+	xstate_offsets = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
+	xstate_sizes = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
+
+	do {
+		cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, leaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		if (eax == 0)
+			break;
+
+		xstate_offsets[leaf] = ebx;
+		xstate_sizes[leaf] = eax;
+
+		leaf++;
+	} while (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up offsets and sizes of all extended states in
+ * xsave area. This supports both standard format and compacted format
+ * of the xsave aread.
+ *
+ * Input: void
+ * Output: void
+ */
+void setup_xstate_comp(void)
+{
+	unsigned int xstate_comp_sizes[sizeof(pcntxt_mask)*8];
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * The FP xstates and SSE xstates are legacy states. They are always
+	 * in the fixed offsets in the xsave area in either compacted form
+	 * or standard form.
+	 */
+	xstate_comp_offsets[0] = 0;
+	xstate_comp_offsets[1] = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, xmm_space);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		for (i = 2; i < xstate_features; i++) {
+			if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask)) {
+				xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_offsets[i];
+				xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
+			}
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xstate_comp_offsets[2] = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
+
+	for (i = 2; i < xstate_features; i++) {
+		if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask))
+			xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
+		else
+			xstate_comp_sizes[i] = 0;
+
+		if (i > 2)
+			xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_comp_offsets[i-1]
+					+ xstate_comp_sizes[i-1];
+
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup the xstate image representing the init state
+ */
+static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Setup init_xstate_buf to represent the init state of
+	 * all the features managed by the xsave
+	 */
+	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem_align(xstate_size,
+					      __alignof__(struct xsave_struct));
+	fx_finit(&init_xstate_buf->i387);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return;
+
+	setup_xstate_features();
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		init_xstate_buf->xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv =
+						(u64)1 << 63 | pcntxt_mask;
+		init_xstate_buf->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0
+	 */
+	xrstor_state_booting(init_xstate_buf, -1);
+	/*
+	 * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
+	 * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
+	 */
+	xsave_state_booting(init_xstate_buf, -1);
+}
+
+static enum { AUTO, ENABLE, DISABLE } eagerfpu = AUTO;
+static int __init eager_fpu_setup(char *s)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(s, "on"))
+		eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "off"))
+		eagerfpu = DISABLE;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "auto"))
+		eagerfpu = AUTO;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("eagerfpu=", eager_fpu_setup);
+
+
+/*
+ * Calculate total size of enabled xstates in XCR0/pcntxt_mask.
+ */
+static void __init init_xstate_size(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		xstate_size = ebx;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
+	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+		if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask)) {
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			xstate_size += eax;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
+ */
+static void __init xstate_enable_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "XSTATE_CPUID missing\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	pcntxt_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
+
+	if ((pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
+		pr_err("FP/SSE not shown under xsave features 0x%llx\n",
+		       pcntxt_mask);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Support only the state known to OS.
+	 */
+	pcntxt_mask = pcntxt_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;
+
+	xstate_enable();
+
+	/*
+	 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
+	 */
+	init_xstate_size();
+
+	update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, pcntxt_mask);
+	prepare_fx_sw_frame();
+	setup_init_fpu_buf();
+
+	/* Auto enable eagerfpu for xsaveopt */
+	if (cpu_has_xsaveopt && eagerfpu != DISABLE)
+		eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+
+	if (pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_EAGER) {
+		if (eagerfpu == DISABLE) {
+			pr_err("eagerfpu not present, disabling some xstate features: 0x%llx\n",
+					pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_EAGER);
+			pcntxt_mask &= ~XSTATE_EAGER;
+		} else {
+			eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_info("enabled xstate_bv 0x%llx, cntxt size 0x%x using %s\n",
+		pcntxt_mask, xstate_size,
+		cpu_has_xsaves ? "compacted form" : "standard form");
+}
+
+/*
+ * For the very first instance, this calls xstate_enable_boot_cpu();
+ * for all subsequent instances, this calls xstate_enable().
+ *
+ * This is somewhat obfuscated due to the lack of powerful enough
+ * overrides for the section checks.
+ */
+void xsave_init(void)
+{
+	static __refdata void (*next_func)(void) = xstate_enable_boot_cpu;
+	void (*this_func)(void);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return;
+
+	this_func = next_func;
+	next_func = xstate_enable;
+	this_func();
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup_init_fpu_buf() is __init and it is OK to call it here because
+ * init_xstate_buf will be unset only once during boot.
+ */
+void __init_refok eager_fpu_init(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON(used_math());
+	current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+
+	if (eagerfpu == ENABLE)
+		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_eager_fpu) {
+		stts();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!init_xstate_buf)
+		setup_init_fpu_buf();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the
+ * address of the state.
+ *
+ * This is the API that is called to get xstate address in either
+ * standard format or compacted format of xsave area.
+ *
+ * Inputs:
+ *	xsave: base address of the xsave area;
+ *	xstate: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XSTATE_FP, XSTATE_SSE,
+ *	etc.)
+ * Output:
+ *	address of the state in the xsave area.
+ */
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate)
+{
+	int feature = fls64(xstate) - 1;
+	if (!test_bit(feature, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (void *)xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[feature];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);