xen-netback: switch to NAPI + kthread 1:1 model
This patch implements 1:1 model netback. NAPI and kthread are utilized to do the weight-lifting job: - NAPI is used for guest side TX (host side RX) - kthread is used for guest side RX (host side TX) Xenvif and xen_netbk are made into one structure to reduce code size. This model provides better scheduling fairness among vifs. It is also prerequisite for implementing multiqueue for Xen netback. Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
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#include "common.h"
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/ethtool.h>
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#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
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#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
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@@ -38,17 +39,7 @@
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#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
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#define XENVIF_QUEUE_LENGTH 32
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void xenvif_get(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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atomic_inc(&vif->refcnt);
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}
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void xenvif_put(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vif->refcnt))
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wake_up(&vif->waiting_to_free);
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}
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#define XENVIF_NAPI_WEIGHT 64
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int xenvif_schedulable(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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@@ -64,21 +55,55 @@ static irqreturn_t xenvif_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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struct xenvif *vif = dev_id;
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if (vif->netbk == NULL)
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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xen_netbk_schedule_xenvif(vif);
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if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&vif->tx))
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napi_schedule(&vif->napi);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int xenvif_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
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{
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struct xenvif *vif = container_of(napi, struct xenvif, napi);
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int work_done;
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work_done = xen_netbk_tx_action(vif, budget);
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if (work_done < budget) {
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int more_to_do = 0;
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unsigned long flags;
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/* It is necessary to disable IRQ before calling
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* RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS. Otherwise we might
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* lose event from the frontend.
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*
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* Consider:
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* RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS
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* <frontend generates event to trigger napi_schedule>
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* __napi_complete
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*
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* This handler is still in scheduled state so the
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* event has no effect at all. After __napi_complete
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* this handler is descheduled and cannot get
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* scheduled again. We lose event in this case and the ring
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* will be completely stalled.
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*/
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local_irq_save(flags);
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RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&vif->tx, more_to_do);
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if (!more_to_do)
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__napi_complete(napi);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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return work_done;
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}
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static irqreturn_t xenvif_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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struct xenvif *vif = dev_id;
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if (vif->netbk == NULL)
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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if (xenvif_rx_schedulable(vif))
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netif_wake_queue(vif->dev);
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@@ -99,7 +124,8 @@ static int xenvif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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BUG_ON(skb->dev != dev);
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if (vif->netbk == NULL)
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/* Drop the packet if vif is not ready */
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if (vif->task == NULL)
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goto drop;
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/* Drop the packet if the target domain has no receive buffers. */
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@@ -108,7 +134,6 @@ static int xenvif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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/* Reserve ring slots for the worst-case number of fragments. */
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vif->rx_req_cons_peek += xen_netbk_count_skb_slots(vif, skb);
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xenvif_get(vif);
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if (vif->can_queue && xen_netbk_must_stop_queue(vif))
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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@@ -123,11 +148,6 @@ static int xenvif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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}
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void xenvif_receive_skb(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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netif_rx_ni(skb);
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}
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void xenvif_notify_tx_completion(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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if (netif_queue_stopped(vif->dev) && xenvif_rx_schedulable(vif))
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@@ -142,7 +162,7 @@ static struct net_device_stats *xenvif_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
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static void xenvif_up(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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xen_netbk_add_xenvif(vif);
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napi_enable(&vif->napi);
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enable_irq(vif->tx_irq);
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if (vif->tx_irq != vif->rx_irq)
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enable_irq(vif->rx_irq);
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@@ -151,12 +171,11 @@ static void xenvif_up(struct xenvif *vif)
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static void xenvif_down(struct xenvif *vif)
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{
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napi_disable(&vif->napi);
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disable_irq(vif->tx_irq);
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if (vif->tx_irq != vif->rx_irq)
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disable_irq(vif->rx_irq);
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del_timer_sync(&vif->credit_timeout);
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xen_netbk_deschedule_xenvif(vif);
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xen_netbk_remove_xenvif(vif);
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}
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static int xenvif_open(struct net_device *dev)
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@@ -272,11 +291,12 @@ struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent, domid_t domid,
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struct net_device *dev;
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struct xenvif *vif;
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char name[IFNAMSIZ] = {};
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int i;
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snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ - 1, "vif%u.%u", domid, handle);
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dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct xenvif), name, ether_setup);
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if (dev == NULL) {
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pr_warn("Could not allocate netdev\n");
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pr_warn("Could not allocate netdev for %s\n", name);
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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}
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@@ -285,14 +305,9 @@ struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent, domid_t domid,
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vif = netdev_priv(dev);
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vif->domid = domid;
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vif->handle = handle;
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vif->netbk = NULL;
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vif->can_sg = 1;
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vif->csum = 1;
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atomic_set(&vif->refcnt, 1);
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init_waitqueue_head(&vif->waiting_to_free);
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vif->dev = dev;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vif->schedule_list);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vif->notify_list);
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vif->credit_bytes = vif->remaining_credit = ~0UL;
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vif->credit_usec = 0UL;
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@@ -307,6 +322,16 @@ struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent, domid_t domid,
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dev->tx_queue_len = XENVIF_QUEUE_LENGTH;
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skb_queue_head_init(&vif->rx_queue);
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skb_queue_head_init(&vif->tx_queue);
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vif->pending_cons = 0;
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vif->pending_prod = MAX_PENDING_REQS;
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for (i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQS; i++)
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vif->pending_ring[i] = i;
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for (i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQS; i++)
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vif->mmap_pages[i] = NULL;
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/*
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* Initialise a dummy MAC address. We choose the numerically
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* largest non-broadcast address to prevent the address getting
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@@ -316,6 +341,8 @@ struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent, domid_t domid,
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memset(dev->dev_addr, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN);
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dev->dev_addr[0] &= ~0x01;
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netif_napi_add(dev, &vif->napi, xenvif_poll, XENVIF_NAPI_WEIGHT);
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netif_carrier_off(dev);
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err = register_netdev(dev);
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@@ -377,7 +404,14 @@ int xenvif_connect(struct xenvif *vif, unsigned long tx_ring_ref,
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disable_irq(vif->rx_irq);
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}
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xenvif_get(vif);
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init_waitqueue_head(&vif->wq);
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vif->task = kthread_create(xen_netbk_kthread,
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(void *)vif, vif->dev->name);
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if (IS_ERR(vif->task)) {
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pr_warn("Could not allocate kthread for %s\n", vif->dev->name);
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err = PTR_ERR(vif->task);
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goto err_rx_unbind;
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}
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rtnl_lock();
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if (!vif->can_sg && vif->dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
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@@ -388,7 +422,13 @@ int xenvif_connect(struct xenvif *vif, unsigned long tx_ring_ref,
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xenvif_up(vif);
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rtnl_unlock();
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wake_up_process(vif->task);
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return 0;
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err_rx_unbind:
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unbind_from_irqhandler(vif->rx_irq, vif);
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vif->rx_irq = 0;
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err_tx_unbind:
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unbind_from_irqhandler(vif->tx_irq, vif);
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vif->tx_irq = 0;
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@@ -408,7 +448,6 @@ void xenvif_carrier_off(struct xenvif *vif)
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if (netif_running(dev))
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xenvif_down(vif);
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rtnl_unlock();
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xenvif_put(vif);
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}
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void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif)
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@@ -422,9 +461,6 @@ void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif)
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if (netif_carrier_ok(vif->dev))
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xenvif_carrier_off(vif);
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atomic_dec(&vif->refcnt);
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wait_event(vif->waiting_to_free, atomic_read(&vif->refcnt) == 0);
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if (vif->tx_irq) {
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if (vif->tx_irq == vif->rx_irq)
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unbind_from_irqhandler(vif->tx_irq, vif);
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@@ -438,6 +474,11 @@ void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif)
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need_module_put = 1;
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}
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if (vif->task)
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kthread_stop(vif->task);
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netif_napi_del(&vif->napi);
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unregister_netdev(vif->dev);
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xen_netbk_unmap_frontend_rings(vif);
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