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[DCCP]: Rate-limit DCCP-Syncs

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This implements a SHOULD from RFC 4340, 7.5.4:
 "To protect against denial-of-service attacks, DCCP implementations SHOULD
  impose a rate limit on DCCP-Syncs sent in response to sequence-invalid packets,
  such as not more than eight DCCP-Syncs per second."

The rate-limit is maintained on a per-socket basis. This is a more stringent
policy than enforcing the rate-limit on a per-source-address basis and
protects against attacks with forged source addresses.

Moreover, the mechanism is deliberately kept simple. In contrast to
xrlim_allow(), bursts of Sync packets in reply to sequence-invalid packets
are not supported.  This foils such attacks where the receipt of a Sync
triggers further sequence-invalid packets. (I have tested this mechanism against
xrlim_allow algorithm for Syncs, permitting bursts just increases the problems.)

In order to keep flexibility, the timeout parameter can be set via sysctl; and
the whole mechanism can even be disabled (which is however not recommended).

The algorithm in this patch has been improved with regard to wrapping issues
thanks to a suggestion by Arnaldo.

Commiter note: Rate limited the step 6 DCCP_WARN too, as it says we're
               sending a sync.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
This commit is contained in:
Gerrit Renker
2007-09-26 11:31:49 -03:00
committed by David S. Miller
parent ee1a15922d
commit a94f0f9705
6 changed files with 39 additions and 9 deletions
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2
include/linux/dccp.h
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@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@ struct dccp_ackvec;
* @dccps_pcrlen - receiver partial checksum coverage (via sockopt)
* @dccps_ndp_count - number of Non Data Packets since last data packet
* @dccps_mss_cache - current value of MSS (path MTU minus header sizes)
* @dccps_rate_last - timestamp for rate-limiting DCCP-Sync (RFC 4340, 7.5.4)
* @dccps_minisock - associated minisock (accessed via dccp_msk)
* @dccps_hc_rx_ackvec - rx half connection ack vector
* @dccps_hc_rx_ccid - CCID used for the receiver (or receiving half-connection)
@@ -505,6 +506,7 @@ struct dccp_sock {
__u16 dccps_pcrlen;
unsigned long dccps_ndp_count;
__u32 dccps_mss_cache;
unsigned long dccps_rate_last;
struct dccp_minisock dccps_minisock;
struct dccp_ackvec *dccps_hc_rx_ackvec;
struct ccid *dccps_hc_rx_ccid;