clk: basic clock hardware types

Many platforms support simple gateable clocks, fixed-rate clocks,
adjustable divider clocks and multi-parent multiplexer clocks.

This patch introduces basic clock types for the above-mentioned hardware
which share some common characteristics.

Based on original work by Jeremy Kerr and contribution by Jamie Iles.
Dividers and multiplexor clocks originally contributed by Richard Zhao &
Sascha Hauer.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergman <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Cc: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

drivers/clk/clk-mux.c

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Zhao, Linaro <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Simple multiplexer clock implementation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/*
+ * DOC: basic adjustable multiplexer clock that cannot gate
+ *
+ * Traits of this clock:
+ * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
+ * enable - clk_enable only ensures that parents are enabled
+ * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching.  No clk_set_rate support
+ * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
+ */
+
+#define to_clk_mux(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_mux, hw)
+
+static u8 clk_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+	struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
+	u32 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * FIXME need a mux-specific flag to determine if val is bitwise or numeric
+	 * e.g. sys_clkin_ck's clksel field is 3 bits wide, but ranges from 0x1
+	 * to 0x7 (index starts at one)
+	 * OTOH, pmd_trace_clk_mux_ck uses a separate bit for each clock, so
+	 * val = 0x4 really means "bit 2, index starts at bit 0"
+	 */
+	val = readl(mux->reg) >> mux->shift;
+	val &= (1 << mux->width) - 1;
+
+	if (val && (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT))
+		val = ffs(val) - 1;
+
+	if (val && (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE))
+		val--;
+
+	if (val >= __clk_get_num_parents(hw->clk))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_get_parent);
+
+static int clk_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
+{
+	struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
+	u32 val;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+	if (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT)
+		index = (1 << ffs(index));
+
+	if (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE)
+		index++;
+
+	if (mux->lock)
+		spin_lock_irqsave(mux->lock, flags);
+
+	val = readl(mux->reg);
+	val &= ~(((1 << mux->width) - 1) << mux->shift);
+	val |= index << mux->shift;
+	writel(val, mux->reg);
+
+	if (mux->lock)
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(mux->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_set_parent);
+
+struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops = {
+	.get_parent = clk_mux_get_parent,
+	.set_parent = clk_mux_set_parent,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_ops);
+
+struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+		char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags,
+		void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
+		u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	struct clk_mux *mux;
+
+	mux = kmalloc(sizeof(struct clk_mux), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!mux) {
+		pr_err("%s: could not allocate mux clk\n", __func__);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	/* struct clk_mux assignments */
+	mux->reg = reg;
+	mux->shift = shift;
+	mux->width = width;
+	mux->flags = clk_mux_flags;
+	mux->lock = lock;
+
+	return clk_register(dev, name, &clk_mux_ops, &mux->hw,
+			parent_names, num_parents, flags);
+}