mm, compaction: create compact_gap wrapper
Compaction uses a watermark gap of (2UL << order) pages at various places and it's not immediately obvious why. Abstract it through a compact_gap() wrapper to create a single place with a thorough explanation. [vbabka@suse.cz: clarify the comment of compact_gap()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7b6aed1f-fdf8-2063-9ff4-bbe4de712d37@suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810091226.6709-9-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds

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@@ -1391,11 +1391,10 @@ static enum compact_result __compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order,
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return COMPACT_SUCCESS;
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/*
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* Watermarks for order-0 must be met for compaction. Note the 2UL.
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* This is because during migration, copies of pages need to be
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* allocated and for a short time, the footprint is higher
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* Watermarks for order-0 must be met for compaction to be able to
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* isolate free pages for migration targets.
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*/
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watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone) + (2UL << order);
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watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone) + compact_gap(order);
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if (!__zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, classzone_idx,
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alloc_flags, wmark_target))
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return COMPACT_SKIPPED;
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