mm: introduce find_dev_pagemap()

There are several scenarios where we need to retrieve and update
metadata associated with a given devm_memremap_pages() mapping, and the
only lookup key available is a pfn in the range:

1/ We want to augment vmemmap_populate() (called via arch_add_memory())
   to allocate memmap storage from pre-allocated pages reserved by the
   device driver.  At vmemmap_alloc_block_buf() time it grabs device pages
   rather than page allocator pages.  This is in support of
   devm_memremap_pages() mappings where the memmap is too large to fit in
   main memory (i.e. large persistent memory devices).

2/ Taking a reference against the mapping when inserting device pages
   into the address_space radix of a given inode.  This facilitates
   unmap_mapping_range() and truncate_inode_pages() operations when the
   driver is tearing down the mapping.

3/ get_user_pages() operations on ZONE_DEVICE memory require taking a
   reference against the mapping so that the driver teardown path can
   revoke and drain usage of device pages.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/memremap.h

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_MEMREMAP_H_
+#define _LINUX_MEMREMAP_H_
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+struct resource;
+struct device;
+/**
+ * struct dev_pagemap - metadata for ZONE_DEVICE mappings
+ * @dev: host device of the mapping for debug
+ */
+struct dev_pagemap {
+	/* TODO: vmem_altmap and percpu_ref count */
+	struct device *dev;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
+void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev, struct resource *res);
+struct dev_pagemap *find_dev_pagemap(resource_size_t phys);
+#else
+static inline void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev,
+		struct resource *res)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Fail attempts to call devm_memremap_pages() without
+	 * ZONE_DEVICE support enabled, this requires callers to fall
+	 * back to plain devm_memremap() based on config
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
+}
+
+static inline struct dev_pagemap *find_dev_pagemap(resource_size_t phys)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_MEMREMAP_H_ */