acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
Persistent memory, as described by the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table), is the first known instance of a memory range described by a unique "target" proximity domain. Where "initiator" and "target" proximity domains is an approach that the ACPI HMAT (Heterogeneous Memory Attributes Table) uses to described the unique performance properties of a memory range relative to a given initiator (e.g. CPU or DMA device). Currently the numa-node for a /dev/pmemX block-device or /dev/daxX.Y char-device follows the traditional notion of 'numa-node' where the attribute conveys the closest online numa-node. That numa-node attribute is useful for cpu-binding and memory-binding processes *near* the device. However, when the memory range backing a 'pmem', or 'dax' device is onlined (memory hot-add) the memory-only-numa-node representing that address needs to be differentiated from the set of online nodes. In other words, the numa-node association of the device depends on whether you can bind processes *near* the cpu-numa-node in the offline device-case, or bind process *on* the memory-range directly after the backing address range is onlined. Allow for the case that platform firmware describes persistent memory with a unique proximity domain, i.e. when it is distinct from the proximity of DRAM and CPUs that are on the same socket. Plumb the Linux numa-node translation of that proximity through the libnvdimm region device to namespaces that are in device-dax mode. With this in place the proposed kmem driver [1] can optionally discover a unique numa-node number for the address range as it transitions the memory from an offline state managed by a device-driver to an online memory range managed by the core-mm. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181022201317.8558C1D8@viggo.jf.intel.com Reported-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ void dax_bus_exit(void);
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/**
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* struct dax_region - mapping infrastructure for dax devices
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* @id: kernel-wide unique region for a memory range
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* @target_node: effective numa node if this memory range is onlined
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* @kref: to pin while other agents have a need to do lookups
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* @dev: parent device backing this region
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* @align: allocation and mapping alignment for child dax devices
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@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ void dax_bus_exit(void);
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*/
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struct dax_region {
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int id;
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int target_node;
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struct kref kref;
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struct device *dev;
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unsigned int align;
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@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ struct dax_region {
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* data while the device is activated in the driver.
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* @region - parent region
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* @dax_dev - core dax functionality
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* @target_node: effective numa node if dev_dax memory range is onlined
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* @dev - device core
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* @pgmap - pgmap for memmap setup / lifetime (driver owned)
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* @ref: pgmap reference count (driver owned)
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@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ struct dax_region {
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struct dev_dax {
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struct dax_region *region;
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struct dax_device *dax_dev;
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int target_node;
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struct device dev;
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struct dev_pagemap pgmap;
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struct percpu_ref ref;
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