block: Implement support for zoned block devices
Implement zoned block device zone information reporting and reset. Zone information are reported as struct blk_zone. This implementation does not differentiate between host-aware and host-managed device models and is valid for both. Two functions are provided: blkdev_report_zones for discovering the zone configuration of a zoned block device, and blkdev_reset_zones for resetting the write pointer of sequential zones. The helper function blk_queue_zone_size and bdev_zone_size are also provided for, as the name suggest, obtaining the zone size (in 512B sectors) of the zones of the device. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> [Damien: * Removed the zone cache * Implement report zones operation based on earlier proposal by Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>] Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Jens Axboe

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103
include/uapi/linux/blkzoned.h
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include/uapi/linux/blkzoned.h
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/*
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* Zoned block devices handling.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Seagate Technology PLC
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*
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* Written by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
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*
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* Modified by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Western Digital
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*
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* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
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* License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
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* warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
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*/
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#ifndef _UAPI_BLKZONED_H
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#define _UAPI_BLKZONED_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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/**
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* enum blk_zone_type - Types of zones allowed in a zoned device.
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*
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* @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL: The zone has no write pointer and can be writen
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* randomly. Zone reset has no effect on the zone.
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* @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ: The zone must be written sequentially
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* @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF: The zone can be written non-sequentially
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*
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* Any other value not defined is reserved and must be considered as invalid.
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*/
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enum blk_zone_type {
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BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL = 0x1,
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BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ = 0x2,
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BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF = 0x3,
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};
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/**
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* enum blk_zone_cond - Condition [state] of a zone in a zoned device.
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*
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP: The zone has no write pointer, it is conventional.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY: The zone is empty.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN: The zone is open, but not explicitly opened.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN: The zones was explicitly opened by an
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* OPEN ZONE command.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED: The zone was [explicitly] closed after writing.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL: The zone is marked as full, possibly by a zone
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* FINISH ZONE command.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY: The zone is read-only.
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* @BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE: The zone is offline (sectors cannot be read/written).
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*
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* The Zone Condition state machine in the ZBC/ZAC standards maps the above
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* deinitions as:
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* - ZC1: Empty | BLK_ZONE_EMPTY
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* - ZC2: Implicit Open | BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN
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* - ZC3: Explicit Open | BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN
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* - ZC4: Closed | BLK_ZONE_CLOSED
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* - ZC5: Full | BLK_ZONE_FULL
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* - ZC6: Read Only | BLK_ZONE_READONLY
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* - ZC7: Offline | BLK_ZONE_OFFLINE
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*
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* Conditions 0x5 to 0xC are reserved by the current ZBC/ZAC spec and should
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* be considered invalid.
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*/
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enum blk_zone_cond {
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BLK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP = 0x0,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY = 0x1,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN = 0x2,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN = 0x3,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED = 0x4,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY = 0xD,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL = 0xE,
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BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE = 0xF,
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};
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/**
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* struct blk_zone - Zone descriptor for BLKREPORTZONE ioctl.
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*
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* @start: Zone start in 512 B sector units
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* @len: Zone length in 512 B sector units
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* @wp: Zone write pointer location in 512 B sector units
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* @type: see enum blk_zone_type for possible values
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* @cond: see enum blk_zone_cond for possible values
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* @non_seq: Flag indicating that the zone is using non-sequential resources
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* (for host-aware zoned block devices only).
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* @reset: Flag indicating that a zone reset is recommended.
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* @reserved: Padding to 64 B to match the ZBC/ZAC defined zone descriptor size.
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*
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* start, len and wp use the regular 512 B sector unit, regardless of the
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* device logical block size. The overall structure size is 64 B to match the
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* ZBC/ZAC defined zone descriptor and allow support for future additional
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* zone information.
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*/
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struct blk_zone {
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__u64 start; /* Zone start sector */
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__u64 len; /* Zone length in number of sectors */
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__u64 wp; /* Zone write pointer position */
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__u8 type; /* Zone type */
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__u8 cond; /* Zone condition */
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__u8 non_seq; /* Non-sequential write resources active */
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__u8 reset; /* Reset write pointer recommended */
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__u8 reserved[36];
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};
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#endif /* _UAPI_BLKZONED_H */
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