bpf: sockmap sample program
This program binds a program to a cgroup and then matches hard coded IP addresses and adds these to a sockmap. This will receive messages from the backend and send them to the client. client:X <---> frontend:10000 client:X <---> backend:10001 To keep things simple this is only designed for 1:1 connections using hard coded values. A more complete example would allow many backends and clients. To run, # sockmap <cgroup2_dir> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:

committed by
David S. Miller

parent
8a31db5615
commit
69e8cc134b
286
samples/sockmap/sockmap_user.c
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286
samples/sockmap/sockmap_user.c
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/* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <linux/netlink.h>
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#include <linux/socket.h>
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#include <linux/sock_diag.h>
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/if_link.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <libgen.h>
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#include "../bpf/bpf_load.h"
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#include "../bpf/bpf_util.h"
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#include "../bpf/libbpf.h"
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int running;
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void running_handler(int a);
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/* randomly selected ports for testing on lo */
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#define S1_PORT 10000
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#define S2_PORT 10001
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static int sockmap_test_sockets(int rate, int dot)
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{
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int i, sc, err, max_fd, one = 1;
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int s1, s2, c1, c2, p1, p2;
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struct sockaddr_in addr;
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struct timeval timeout;
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char buf[1024] = {0};
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int *fds[4] = {&s1, &s2, &c1, &c2};
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fd_set w;
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s1 = s2 = p1 = p2 = c1 = c2 = 0;
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/* Init sockets */
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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*fds[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (*fds[i] < 0) {
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perror("socket s1 failed()");
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err = *fds[i];
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goto out;
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}
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}
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/* Allow reuse */
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for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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err = setsockopt(*fds[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
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(char *)&one, sizeof(one));
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if (err) {
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perror("setsockopt failed()");
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goto out;
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}
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}
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/* Non-blocking sockets */
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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err = ioctl(*fds[i], FIONBIO, (char *)&one);
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if (err < 0) {
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perror("ioctl s1 failed()");
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goto out;
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}
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}
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/* Bind server sockets */
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memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
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addr.sin_port = htons(S1_PORT);
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err = bind(s1, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
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if (err < 0) {
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perror("bind s1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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addr.sin_port = htons(S2_PORT);
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err = bind(s2, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
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if (err < 0) {
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perror("bind s2 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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/* Listen server sockets */
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addr.sin_port = htons(S1_PORT);
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err = listen(s1, 32);
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if (err < 0) {
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perror("listen s1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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addr.sin_port = htons(S2_PORT);
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err = listen(s2, 32);
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if (err < 0) {
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perror("listen s1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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/* Initiate Connect */
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addr.sin_port = htons(S1_PORT);
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err = connect(c1, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
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if (err < 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
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perror("connect c1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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addr.sin_port = htons(S2_PORT);
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err = connect(c2, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
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if (err < 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
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perror("connect c2 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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/* Accept Connecrtions */
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p1 = accept(s1, NULL, NULL);
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if (p1 < 0) {
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perror("accept s1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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p2 = accept(s2, NULL, NULL);
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if (p2 < 0) {
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perror("accept s1 failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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max_fd = p2;
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timeout.tv_sec = 10;
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timeout.tv_usec = 0;
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printf("connected sockets: c1 <-> p1, c2 <-> p2\n");
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printf("cgroups binding: c1(%i) <-> s1(%i) - - - c2(%i) <-> s2(%i)\n",
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c1, s1, c2, s2);
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/* Ping/Pong data from client to server */
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sc = send(c1, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
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if (sc < 0) {
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perror("send failed()\n");
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goto out;
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}
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do {
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int s, rc, i;
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/* FD sets */
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FD_ZERO(&w);
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FD_SET(c1, &w);
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FD_SET(c2, &w);
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FD_SET(p1, &w);
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FD_SET(p2, &w);
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s = select(max_fd + 1, &w, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
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if (s == -1) {
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perror("select()");
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break;
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} else if (!s) {
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fprintf(stderr, "unexpected timeout\n");
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break;
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}
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for (i = 0; i <= max_fd && s > 0; ++i) {
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if (!FD_ISSET(i, &w))
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continue;
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s--;
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rc = recv(i, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
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if (rc < 0) {
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if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
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perror("recv failed()\n");
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break;
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}
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}
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if (rc == 0) {
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close(i);
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break;
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}
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sc = send(i, buf, rc, 0);
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if (sc < 0) {
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perror("send failed()\n");
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break;
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}
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}
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sleep(rate);
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if (dot) {
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printf(".");
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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} while (running);
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out:
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close(s1);
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close(s2);
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close(p1);
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close(p2);
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close(c1);
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close(c2);
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return err;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int rate = 1, dot = 1;
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char filename[256];
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int err, cg_fd;
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char *cg_path;
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cg_path = argv[argc - 1];
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snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
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running = 1;
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/* catch SIGINT */
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signal(SIGINT, running_handler);
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if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "load_bpf_file: (%s) %s\n",
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filename, strerror(errno));
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return 1;
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}
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/* Cgroup configuration */
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cg_fd = open(cg_path, O_DIRECTORY, O_RDONLY);
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if (cg_fd < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: (%i) open cg path failed: %s\n",
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cg_fd, cg_path);
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return cg_fd;
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}
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/* Attach programs to sockmap */
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err = __bpf_prog_attach(prog_fd[0], prog_fd[1], map_fd[0],
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BPF_CGROUP_SMAP_INGRESS, 0);
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if (err) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_prog_attach (sockmap): %d (%s)\n",
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err, strerror(errno));
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return err;
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}
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/* Attach to cgroups */
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err = bpf_prog_attach(prog_fd[2], cg_fd, BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS, 0);
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if (err) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_prog_attach (groups): %d (%s)\n",
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err, strerror(errno));
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return err;
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}
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err = sockmap_test_sockets(rate, dot);
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if (err) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: test socket failed: %d\n", err);
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return err;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void running_handler(int a)
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{
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running = 0;
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}
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