This part of Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) patch series focuses on KVM
changes required to create and manage SEV guests.

SEV is an extension to the AMD-V architecture which supports running encrypted
virtual machine (VMs) under the control of a hypervisor. Encrypted VMs have their
pages (code and data) secured such that only the guest itself has access to
unencrypted version. Each encrypted VM is associated with a unique encryption key;
if its data is accessed to a different entity using a different key the encrypted
guest's data will be incorrectly decrypted, leading to unintelligible data.
This security model ensures that hypervisor will no longer able to inspect or
alter any guest code or data.

The key management of this feature is handled by a separate processor known as
the AMD Secure Processor (AMD-SP) which is present on AMD SOCs. The SEV Key
Management Specification (see below) provides a set of commands which can be
used by hypervisor to load virtual machine keys through the AMD-SP driver.

The patch series adds a new ioctl in KVM driver (KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP). The
ioctl will be used by qemu to issue SEV guest-specific commands defined in Key
Management Specification.

The following links provide additional details:

AMD Memory Encryption white paper:
http://amd-dev.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wordpress/media/2013/12/AMD_Memory_Encryption_Whitepaper_v7-Public.pdf

AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual:
    http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24593.pdf
    SME is section 7.10
    SEV is section 15.34

SEV Key Management:
http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/55766_SEV-KM API_Specification.pdf

KVM Forum Presentation:
http://www.linux-kvm.org/images/7/74/02x08A-Thomas_Lendacky-AMDs_Virtualizatoin_Memory_Encryption_Technology.pdf

SEV Guest BIOS support:
  SEV support has been add to EDKII/OVMF BIOS
  https://github.com/tianocore/edk2

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-16 16:34:48 +01:00
committed by Radim Krčmář
24 changed files with 3440 additions and 32 deletions

View File

@@ -1358,6 +1358,96 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
/* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_CMMA_MIGRATION */
#define KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xb8, struct kvm_s390_cmma_log)
#define KVM_S390_SET_CMMA_BITS _IOW(KVMIO, 0xb9, struct kvm_s390_cmma_log)
/* Memory Encryption Commands */
#define KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xba, unsigned long)
struct kvm_enc_region {
__u64 addr;
__u64 size;
};
#define KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION _IOR(KVMIO, 0xbb, struct kvm_enc_region)
#define KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_UNREG_REGION _IOR(KVMIO, 0xbc, struct kvm_enc_region)
/* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */
enum sev_cmd_id {
/* Guest initialization commands */
KVM_SEV_INIT = 0,
KVM_SEV_ES_INIT,
/* Guest launch commands */
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START,
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_DATA,
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA,
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_SECRET,
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_MEASURE,
KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_FINISH,
/* Guest migration commands (outgoing) */
KVM_SEV_SEND_START,
KVM_SEV_SEND_UPDATE_DATA,
KVM_SEV_SEND_UPDATE_VMSA,
KVM_SEV_SEND_FINISH,
/* Guest migration commands (incoming) */
KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_START,
KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_UPDATE_DATA,
KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_UPDATE_VMSA,
KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_FINISH,
/* Guest status and debug commands */
KVM_SEV_GUEST_STATUS,
KVM_SEV_DBG_DECRYPT,
KVM_SEV_DBG_ENCRYPT,
/* Guest certificates commands */
KVM_SEV_CERT_EXPORT,
KVM_SEV_NR_MAX,
};
struct kvm_sev_cmd {
__u32 id;
__u64 data;
__u32 error;
__u32 sev_fd;
};
struct kvm_sev_launch_start {
__u32 handle;
__u32 policy;
__u64 dh_uaddr;
__u32 dh_len;
__u64 session_uaddr;
__u32 session_len;
};
struct kvm_sev_launch_update_data {
__u64 uaddr;
__u32 len;
};
struct kvm_sev_launch_secret {
__u64 hdr_uaddr;
__u32 hdr_len;
__u64 guest_uaddr;
__u32 guest_len;
__u64 trans_uaddr;
__u32 trans_len;
};
struct kvm_sev_launch_measure {
__u64 uaddr;
__u32 len;
};
struct kvm_sev_guest_status {
__u32 handle;
__u32 policy;
__u32 state;
};
struct kvm_sev_dbg {
__u64 src_uaddr;
__u64 dst_uaddr;
__u32 len;
};
#define KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU (1 << 0)
#define KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3 (1 << 1)