md/raid5: activate raid6 rmw feature

Glue it altogehter. The raid6 rmw path should work the same as the
already existing raid5 logic. So emulate the prexor handling/flags
and split functions as needed.

1) Enable xor_syndrome() in the async layer.

2) Split ops_run_prexor() into RAID4/5 and RAID6 logic. Xor the syndrome
at the start of a rmw run as we did it before for the single parity.

3) Take care of rmw run in ops_run_reconstruct6(). Again process only
the changed pages to get syndrome back into sync.

4) Enhance set_syndrome_sources() to fill NULL pages if we are in a rmw
run. The lower layers will calculate start & end pages from that and
call the xor_syndrome() correspondingly.

5) Adapt the several places where we ignored Q handling up to now.

Performance numbers for a single E5630 system with a mix of 10 7200k
desktop/server disks. 300 seconds random write with 8 threads onto a
3,2TB (10*400GB) RAID6 64K chunk without spare (group_thread_cnt=4)

bsize   rmw_level=1   rmw_level=0   rmw_level=1   rmw_level=0
        skip_copy=1   skip_copy=1   skip_copy=0   skip_copy=0
   4K      115 KB/s      141 KB/s      165 KB/s      140 KB/s
   8K      225 KB/s      275 KB/s      324 KB/s      274 KB/s
  16K      434 KB/s      536 KB/s      640 KB/s      534 KB/s
  32K      751 KB/s    1,051 KB/s    1,234 KB/s    1,045 KB/s
  64K    1,339 KB/s    1,958 KB/s    2,282 KB/s    1,962 KB/s
 128K    2,673 KB/s    3,862 KB/s    4,113 KB/s    3,898 KB/s
 256K    7,685 KB/s    7,539 KB/s    7,557 KB/s    7,638 KB/s
 512K   19,556 KB/s   19,558 KB/s   19,652 KB/s   19,688 Kb/s

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

drivers/md/raid5.h

@@ -355,6 +355,23 @@ enum {
 	STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT,
 	STRIPE_OP_CHECK,
 };
+
+/*
+ * RAID parity calculation preferences
+ */
+enum {
+	PARITY_DISABLE_RMW = 0,
+	PARITY_ENABLE_RMW,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Pages requested from set_syndrome_sources()
+ */
+enum {
+	SYNDROME_SRC_ALL,
+	SYNDROME_SRC_WANT_DRAIN,
+	SYNDROME_SRC_WRITTEN,
+};
 /*
  * Plugging:
  *
@@ -411,7 +428,7 @@ struct r5conf {
 	spinlock_t		hash_locks[NR_STRIPE_HASH_LOCKS];
 	struct mddev		*mddev;
 	int			chunk_sectors;
-	int			level, algorithm;
+	int			level, algorithm, rmw_level;
 	int			max_degraded;
 	int			raid_disks;
 	int			max_nr_stripes;