drm/doc: vblank cleanup

Unify and review everything, plus make sure it's all correct markup.
Drop the kernel-doc for internal functions. Also rework the overview
section, it's become rather outdated.

Unfortuantely the kernel-doc in drm_driver isn't rendered yet, but
that will change as soon as drm_driver is kernel-docified properly.

Also document properly that drm_vblank_cleanup is optional, the core
calls this already.

v2: Make it clear that cleanup happens in drm_dev_fini for drivers
with their own ->release callback (Thierry).

Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170524145212.27837-11-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Vetter
2017-05-24 16:51:45 +02:00
parent 27fa5510f1
commit 57d30230c5
4 changed files with 113 additions and 141 deletions

View File

@@ -551,60 +551,8 @@ various modules/drivers.
Vertical Blanking
=================
Vertical blanking plays a major role in graphics rendering. To achieve
tear-free display, users must synchronize page flips and/or rendering to
vertical blanking. The DRM API offers ioctls to perform page flips
synchronized to vertical blanking and wait for vertical blanking.
The DRM core handles most of the vertical blanking management logic,
which involves filtering out spurious interrupts, keeping race-free
blanking counters, coping with counter wrap-around and resets and
keeping use counts. It relies on the driver to generate vertical
blanking interrupts and optionally provide a hardware vertical blanking
counter. Drivers must implement the following operations.
- int (\*enable_vblank) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc); void
(\*disable_vblank) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc);
Enable or disable vertical blanking interrupts for the given CRTC.
- u32 (\*get_vblank_counter) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc);
Retrieve the value of the vertical blanking counter for the given
CRTC. If the hardware maintains a vertical blanking counter its value
should be returned. Otherwise drivers can use the
:c:func:`drm_vblank_count()` helper function to handle this
operation.
Drivers must initialize the vertical blanking handling core with a call
to :c:func:`drm_vblank_init()` in their load operation.
Vertical blanking interrupts can be enabled by the DRM core or by
drivers themselves (for instance to handle page flipping operations).
The DRM core maintains a vertical blanking use count to ensure that the
interrupts are not disabled while a user still needs them. To increment
the use count, drivers call :c:func:`drm_vblank_get()`. Upon
return vertical blanking interrupts are guaranteed to be enabled.
To decrement the use count drivers call
:c:func:`drm_vblank_put()`. Only when the use count drops to zero
will the DRM core disable the vertical blanking interrupts after a delay
by scheduling a timer. The delay is accessible through the
vblankoffdelay module parameter or the ``drm_vblank_offdelay`` global
variable and expressed in milliseconds. Its default value is 5000 ms.
Zero means never disable, and a negative value means disable
immediately. Drivers may override the behaviour by setting the
:c:type:`struct drm_device <drm_device>`
vblank_disable_immediate flag, which when set causes vblank interrupts
to be disabled immediately regardless of the drm_vblank_offdelay
value. The flag should only be set if there's a properly working
hardware vblank counter present.
When a vertical blanking interrupt occurs drivers only need to call the
:c:func:`drm_handle_vblank()` function to account for the
interrupt.
Resources allocated by :c:func:`drm_vblank_init()` must be freed
with a call to :c:func:`drm_vblank_cleanup()` in the driver unload
operation handler.
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_vblank.c
:doc: vblank handling
Vertical Blanking and Interrupt Handling Functions Reference
------------------------------------------------------------